Social stratification is a significant concept in sociology, referring to the hierarchical ranking of individuals and groups in a society based on social class, wealth, occupation, education, and other criteria.
Conflict theory views social stratification as a result of social and economic inequality, with those in power using their resources to maintain their status and suppress those in lower positions. Functionalism views social stratification as a necessary component of society, with different levels of status and power motivating individuals to work towards societal goals. Symbolic interactionism focuses on how individuals interact and assign meaning to different social positions and hierarchies.Global stratification refers to the division of the world into economic and social layers, with the wealthiest nations at the top and the poorest nations at the bottom. Theories of global stratification are similar to those of social stratification, but also include factors such as colonialism and imperialism.
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What are the differences between argument and explanation
what was Karl marx contributions to the field of sociology? why did he stood out?
Answer: Karl Marx was undoubtedly a great social thinker, profound scholar and a prolific writer. He was an idealist who committed himself to the cause of welfare of the working community.
Explanation: Karl Marx contributions to the field of sociology :
The "dialectical " concept which views every social structure as having immanent forces inside it that give birth to "contradictions (disequilibria) that can only be resolved by a new social system, was Marx's most significant contribution to sociology.
stressful life events ____ . A. do not generally precipitate an initial manic episode, but tend to play more of a role over time B. appear to increase the likelihood of ever developing bipolar disorder, as well as the likelihood of recurrences
C. do not trigger manic episodes play D. no role in the development or progression of bipolar ii disorder
The likelihood of having bipolar disorder may be increased by stressful life experiences including trauma, grief, or significant changes in one's routine, and those who already have the illness may experience manic or depressed episodes as a result. the correct option is B
Complex mental illnesses like bipolar disorder are influenced by a variety of factors, including hereditary, environmental, and psychological ones. One of the environmental factors that has been linked to the onset and recurrence of bipolar disorder is stressful life experiences.
According to research, stressful life events might raise a person's risk of acquiring bipolar disorder as well as their propensity to have manic or depressed episodes if they already have the condition. It is crucial to remember that not all people with bipolar disorder have gone through substantial stressful life experiences, and not all people who have been through such situations go on to develop bipolar disease.
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"Complete the following statement: And while the United States accounts for_______ of the
global population, we have________ of the world s inmates, the largest number of prisoners in the world (Liptak 2008b)."
With about 1.7 million people detained as of the end of 2022, China had the greatest prison population globally. The United States came next, but with around 25,000 fewer convicts. Brazil came in third place.
What is global population and prisoners in the world?
According to the most recent Global Prison Population List, which was released in December 2021, there may be more than 11.5 million inmates worldwide. helping more than 1,600 British citizens who are detained annually in almost 90 different countries. With a yearly revenue of £1.8 million, Prisoners Abroad is a modest to medium-sized charity in the UK.
Despite making up 5% of the world's population, Americans use 24% of its energy. By 2050, it is anticipated that there will be up to 130 million more people living worldwide, or an additional four states the size of California. Unintentional births make up 40% of all births.
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discuss the role played by social workers in the community
Answer:
Many kinds
Explanation:
Social workers help relieve people's suffering, fight for social justice, and improve lives and communities. Most people think of social workers when they think of poverty alleviation and child welfare. Many social workers do that kind of work.
Introduction—Define what the Great Depression was, what triggered it, how long it lasted, and how the economic concepts of inflation and stocks/bonds apply to what happened. Provide a brief overview of the cascading effects the Great Depression caused beyond just the economic downfall. Research the societal changes and any new laws or regulations that were passed to try to prevent the same event from happening again.
Answer and
The Great Depression was a severe economic downturn that lasted from 1929 to the late 1930s, affecting the entire world. The crisis was triggered by the stock market crash on October 29, 1929, known as "Black Tuesday." The crash marked the end of the economic boom of the 1920s and led to a period of economic instability and unemployment.
Inflation played a crucial role in the Great Depression, as it reduced the purchasing power of consumers and led to a decline in demand for goods and services. At the same time, the stock market crash caused a significant loss of wealth, as investors lost confidence in the market and withdrew their investments.
The effects of the Great Depression went beyond the economic realm. The crisis led to significant societal changes, such as increased poverty and unemployment, a rise in crime rates, and a decline in marriage and birth rates. The government responded to the crisis by implementing new laws and regulations aimed at preventing a similar event from happening again.
One of the most significant changes was the establishment of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which insured bank deposits and increased public confidence in the banking system. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was also created to regulate the stock market and prevent fraudulent activities.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal program aimed at restoring the economy by increasing public spending, creating jobs, and implementing social welfare programs. The New Deal included programs such as the Civilian Conservation Corps, the Tennessee Valley Authority, and the Social Security Act, which provided assistance to the unemployed and the elderly.
Overall, the Great Depression was a devastating period in world history, with far-reaching economic, social, and political consequences. It underscored the importance of regulating financial markets and implementing social safety nets to protect vulnerable populations during times of economic crisis.
consider the types of jobs typically found at a university. identify which jobs are line positions and which ones are staff positions.
line staff
a.professor b.academic department chair c.receptionist d.financial aid officer
e.librarian f.advisor
Line positions jobs are .professor , .academic department and librarian .
Option a, b and e is correct
Staff positions are receptionist , .financial aid officer and advisor .
Option c , d and f is correct .
Different types of organizational tasks are referred to as staff and line, respectively. An organization's core work is immediately advanced by a line function. This always involves manufacturing, selling, and occasionally marketing. A staff role provides specialised advisory and support services to the organization.
Line employees are actively involved in running a company. Sales, marketing, manufacturing, and distribution are examples of line functions. The organization also makes money through its line of business. The activities of line employees are facilitated by staff people.
Hence , Option a, b and e
Option c , d and f is correct .
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Traveling by foot, about how many miles was it from Bucktown to Philadelphia
Walking from Bucktown to Philadelphia is 226 miles, and from Philadelphia to St. Catherines, Canada, it is 306 miles. The distance (in miles) covered on this journey from Bucktown to Philadelphia and from Philadelphia to St. Catharine is therefore total (226 + 306) miles, which equals 532 miles.
The distance from Bucktown to Philadelphia, when traveling by foot, would depend on the specific route taken.
However, Bucktown is located in Chester County, Pennsylvania, and Philadelphia is located in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. The driving distance between the two locations is approximately 40 miles, but when traveling by foot, the distance would be longer, depending on the specific route taken.
Assuming a direct route was taken, the approximate distance from Bucktown to Philadelphia would be around 35-40 miles. However, this is a rough estimate and can vary depending on the specific route taken, terrain, and other factors. It's important to note that traveling such a distance by foot would require significant time and effort and should only be undertaken by experienced and physically fit individuals.
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Part III
Rearrange the fragmented words to form statements using the appropriate relative clause
1. Bank the which yesterday this is robbed was (which, whom, how)
Ans: This is the bank which was robbed yesterday.
2. He lights wait were red didn’t at the traffic (how, what, which, whose)
Ans:
3. Were in the bank were very frightened the people (who, whose, which)
Ans:
4. Woman drove the car was nervous the (who, whose, which)
Ans:
5. Fast car bought a I is new very (who, whose whom, that)
Ans: New car that I bought is a very fast.
To construct sentences with the appropriate relative clause, utilize these words that are broken apart.
Lets do them-
1. This morning's bank robbery occurred at (which, whom, how)Ans: This is the bank which was robbed yesterday.2. He lights wait were red didn’t at the traffic (how, what, which, whose)Ans: He didn't wait at the traffic lights which were red.3. Were in the bank were very frightened the people (who, whose, which)Ans: Were the people in the bank who were very frightened.4. Woman drove the car was nervous the (who, whose, which)Ans: The Woman who drove the car was nervous.5. Fast car bought a I is new very (who, whose whom, that)Ans: New car that I bought is a very fast.To know more about Grammar visit:
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The rule of law, established under Hammurabi, was the idea that
A. different laws apply to people of different social ranking
• B. all members of society, even the rich and powerful, must obey the law.
C. there is no difference between civil law and criminal law.
D. the meaning of the law may differ in different parts of the empire.
All members of society, even the rich and powerful, must obey the law.
Compose a one page essay expressing your opinions on the effectiveness and extent of Internet use in campaigns and election coverage.
Assignment Guidelines:
Use research and examples from the 2008 election.
State a clear thesis
Use logical and research based evidence
Include specific examples from your research
The Internet has a transformed the way elections are conducted and reported, offering opportunities and difficulties to candidates, journalists, and voters.
What makes an election campaign important?The purpose of the election campaigns is to hold a free and open debate regarding which candidate would make a better representative and, consequently, which party would create a better government. Between the publication of the final candidate list and the election day in India, there is a two-week campaign period.
What function does social media have in politics?Due to the wealth of information available on social media, changing or influencing perceptions about politics is frequently accomplished using these platforms.
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There are _______ major threat(s) to a free press in the United States.
-Two
-One
-No
-Three
Answer:
three this is poverty war and tribalism
DDT was considered the wonder drug that emerged out of the second World War effort. Explain what was in DDT, tell why it was so effective, and why was it actually understood by Carson to be so dangerous? (For this you will no doubt have to do some research, so make sure you cite your sources.)
DDT is a synthetic insecticide that was first synthesized in 1874 by an Austrian chemist named Othmar Zeidler. However, its insecticidal properties were not discovered until 1939 when a Swiss chemist named Paul Hermann Müller tested it on insects and found that it was highly effective in killing them.
DDT was widely used in the 1940s and 1950s for insect control in agriculture, public health, and military applications. It was effective against a wide range of insects, including mosquitoes, flies, and lice, and was considered a wonder drug that could save millions of lives from diseases such as malaria and typhus.
DDT works by disrupting the nervous system of insects, leading to paralysis and death. It also has a long residual effect, which means that it can remain effective for weeks or even months after application.
However, Rachel Carson, a marine biologist and environmental activist, was one of the first people to recognize the potential dangers of DDT. In her 1962 book, Silent Spring, Carson warned that DDT and other pesticides could have long-term effects on the environment and human health.
Carson's concerns about DDT were based on several factors. First, DDT is persistent, meaning it does not break down easily in the environment and can accumulate in the food chain. This means that organisms at higher levels of the food chain, such as birds and fish, can accumulate higher concentrations of DDT than the organisms they feed on.
Second, DDT can disrupt the endocrine system, which regulates hormones and other important biological processes. This can lead to reproductive and developmental problems in wildlife and potentially in humans.
Finally, Carson argued that the widespread use of pesticides like DDT could lead to the development of insect resistance, where insects evolve to become less susceptible to the effects of the pesticide. This could lead to the development of even more potent and dangerous pesticides, creating a cycle of ever-increasing environmental and health risks.
In summary, DDT was highly effective in killing insects, but its persistence and potential health and environmental risks were not fully understood at the time. Rachel Carson was one of the first to recognize these risks and raise awareness about the need for more careful and sustainable approaches to pest control.
Which energy resources have the potential to benefit economies in the environment in the east Africa in the future?
A. Geothermal power
B. Solar power
C. Coal
D. Hydroelectric power
Answer:
A: Geothermal power
Explanation:
2. About how many people are Muslim or practice Islam in the modern world?
Answer: 1.9 billion
Explanation:
Please brainliest if possible, and hope this helped you! :D
The _____ involves the culture in which individuals live
Macrosystem: Describes the tradition in which people live. Cultural contexts include creating and industrialized countries, socioeconomic status, poverty, and ethnicity.
What is a Macrosystem in society?The macrosystem is the greatest and most far away collection of humans and places to the toddler that still workouts good sized impact on the toddler (19). It is composed of the kid's cultural patterns and values, specially the child's dominant beliefs and ideas, as properly as political and financial systems
A high instance of the macrosystem is the subculture a infant absorbs. The ideas, customs and social behaviours affect a baby or young person's identity, values, and perceptions. Children who stay in wealthy families will have exclusive experiences compared to young people residing in poverty.29
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https://brainly.com/question/3604167#SPJ1Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Complete the statement with the correct words.
In debt/donation/equity crowdfunding
, people invest money in a company in exchange for the company’s goods/services/shares
.
In equity crowdfunding, people invest money in a company in exchange for the company’s shares.
Research hypothesis The effect of rewards on the learning motivation of university students
Since they exhibit hypothesis like selecting difficult tasks and devoting more time to them, intrinsically motivated pupils succeed academically.
How does motivation impact college students' academic performance?In other words, the study strategy mediates the effect of motivation on academic performance. A relatively autonomous or self-determined motivation leads to a good study strategy and high study effort, which leads to better academic performance.
How does motivation change when people receive rewards?Employees are respected and appreciated for their efforts when they are recognised and given incentives. They are encouraged to stay with the company and work harder to put forth their best efforts because it demonstrates the employer's confidence in their ability to perform their duties.
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Zoey is working on a research project and must pick a religion or belief system that falls into the category of polytheism. She looks through the choices. Which one would be the BEST pick for Zoey?
Select one:
a.
Hinduism
b.
Judaism
c.
Taoism
d.
agnosticism
Explanation:
Based on the criteria of polytheism, the best pick for Zoey would be Hinduism. Hinduism is a polytheistic religion that is based on the belief in multiple gods and goddesses.
c.Taoism
c.TaoismPlease make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer
c.TaoismPlease make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer
What is the highest mountain in the region, and what range is it a part of?
Mount Everest is the tallest mountain and the range is the Himalayas
Explanation:
Compare/contrast Thomas Theorem, Kohlberg's Theory, Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, and Hawthorne effect.
The Thomas Theorem, Kohlberg's Theory, Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, and Hawthorne effect are all social science theories that explain human behavior in different contexts.
Comparison of the theoriesIn comparing these theories, one common theme is that they all suggest that an individual's environment and experiences play a significant role in shaping their behavior and perceptions. However, they differ in their focus and scope.
The Thomas Theorem and the Hawthorne effect focus on immediate reactions to situations, while Kohlberg's Theory and the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis address more long-term development and perceptions.
Additionally, Kohlberg's Theory and the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis focus specifically on moral reasoning and language, respectively, while the other two theories are more broadly applicable.
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Explain FOUR reasons why it seems difficult for Grade 12 learners to find a job after
they have matriculated.
Lack of experience: Students in grade 12 or seniors may not have the necessary experience that employers look for in job applications.
Identify FOUR reasons why finding a job after graduating might be difficult for kids in their final year of high school.Lack of employment: Many businesses prefer to hire persons with some employment, even for entry-level positions. It could be more difficult for grade 12 students who have never held a job to compete with job seekers who have held part-time jobs or completed internships.Competition: More seasoned job seekers may be a challenge for older learners who are seeking for employment.Incomplete or out-of-date resumes: Employers may find it difficult to assess older learners' qualifications if their resumes are incomplete or out-of-date.Restrictive resources: Older students might not have access to materials like career counseling, websites for job searching, and networking opportunities that are necessary to find and apply for job openings.Learn more about networking opportunities: https://brainly.com/question/30439844
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which of the following accurately explains why professional wrestlers earn more than nurses? the supply of professional wrestlers is small relative to nurses, and price is determined by total value (not marginal value). the supply of professional wrestlers is small relative to nurses, and price is determined by marginal value (not total value).
The two possibilities don't adequately explain why professional wrestlers make more money than nurses.
Professional wrestlers make more money than nurses mostly because of disparities in the demand for their services. A popular type of entertainment, professional wrestling brings in a lot of money from ticket sales, merchandise, and broadcast deals. It also has a sizable and devoted fan following. Nursing, on the other hand, is a necessary but less glamorous profession that is crucial to the operation of healthcare systems but does not attract the same degree of funding or public interest.
Hence, rather than the supply of their services, there is a disparity in pay between professional wrestlers and nurses due to the relative market demand for those services. While supply does influence pay, the price for a given employment is ultimately determined by the interaction of supply and demand.
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identify and discuss the significance of sons of liberty
Answer:
The Sons of Liberty were a group of American patriots who played a significant role in the American Revolution. They were formed in 1765 in protest against the British Parliament's enactment of the Stamp Act, which imposed taxes on various printed materials used in the American colonies.
The Sons of Liberty were known for their acts of civil disobedience, such as boycotts, protests, and sometimes violent actions against British authority. They sought to unite and rally colonists against British oppression and were instrumental in organizing resistance to British rule.
One of their most famous actions was the Boston Tea Party in 1773, where they dumped tea into Boston Harbor in protest against the British tax on tea. Their actions raised awareness about the colonists' grievances and helped to build momentum towards independence.
The Sons of Liberty played a significant role in the early stages of the American Revolution, and their activism and organization helped inspire and mobilize the colonists to fight for their independence from British rule. Their legacy lives on today as a symbol of American resistance and resolve in the face of oppression.
Black ink is an advancement in the
technology of Ancient Egypt?
False
True
Explain how you could have modeled a new trait arising from a mutation in the owl and mouse simulation of natural selection.
In a simulation of natural selection like the owl and mouse simulation, a new trait arising from a mutation could be modeled by introducing a new allele or gene variant into the population.
To do this, we could modify the program code to include a new mutation function that can generate a new allele with a slightly different version of the gene responsible for the trait. For example, if the trait is the color of the fur, we could introduce a new mutation that changes the color of the fur in a small way, such as making it slightly lighter or darker.
We could then introduce the mutated allele into the population by randomly selecting a few individuals from the population and assigning them the new allele. Over time, as the population reproduces, the new allele will become more common if it confers an advantage or if it is neutral.
To determine whether the new trait is advantageous, we could run the simulation for several generations and observe the changes in the frequency of the new allele. If the frequency of the new allele increases over time, it suggests that the new trait is beneficial and is being positively selected for. On the other hand, if the frequency of the new allele decreases over time, it suggests that the new trait is detrimental and is being negatively selected against.
Overall, modeling a new trait arising from a mutation in a simulation of natural selection involves modifying the program code to include a new allele, introducing the new allele into the population, and observing the changes in its frequency over time to determine whether it confers an advantage or a disadvantage.
What did the fed supervisors do before SVB collapsed?
The fed conducted regular inspections and audits of SIB's operations in the U.S.
The Federal Reserve supervisors were in charge of regulating Stanford Financial Group's banking division, Stanford International Bank (SIB), before that institution's U.S. operations went under. SIB, a company with headquarters in Antigua and a reputation for offering high-interest rates, really operated a massive Ponzi scam that deceived investors of billions of dollars.
The SEC and other regulatory agencies, as well as the Federal Reserve supervisors, regularly inspected and audited SIB's operations in the United States. These inspections, however, were unable to reveal the full scope of the deception and the enormous losses suffered by investors.
The Federal Reserve supervisors, who had interpersonal and professional ties to SIB executives, were also accused of having conflicts of interest and providing insufficient oversight. These connections might have hampered their capacity to conduct impartial monitoring and spot the deception.
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REPORT: ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Here is your goal for this assignment:
Write a report analyzing an Industrial Revolution achievement of your choice
Choose one of the following topics as your extended writing assignment for this unit:
1. Select one of the inventions of the Industrial Revolution. Describe the background of the invention, the steps leading to its creation, and a description of how it works.
2. Research a corporation (in your own city, if possible). List all of the job titles within the corporation, the responsibilities of each position, and the manner in which people are chosen for their positions.
3. Write a report on the life of one of America's corporate tycoons, showing how he made his way up to his position. Choose from the following list: Rockefeller, Carnegie, J. P. Morgan, Harriman, Vanderbilt, James Hill.
You should use three research sources in preparing your typed report of 250 words. Use correct grammar, punctuation, and spelling in the report. List your research sources at the end of the report.
PLS RIGHT ALL 250 WORDS PLS AND THANK UUUUUU
Answer:
Achievements of the Industrial Revolution: The Invention of the Cotton Gin
The Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes to society, particularly in the area of manufacturing. One of the most impactful inventions of this time period was the cotton gin. The cotton gin was invented by Eli Whitney in 1794 and revolutionized the production of cotton in America.
Prior to the invention of the cotton gin, cotton was a labor-intensive crop to cultivate. It was difficult to separate the cotton fibers from the seeds, which had to be done by hand. This made cotton production slow and expensive. Eli Whitney set out to create a machine that could automate this process, and the cotton gin was born.
The cotton gin worked by using a set of wire teeth to pull the cotton fibers away from the seeds. The seeds would then fall through a grate while the cotton fibers were left behind. This process greatly increased the speed and efficiency of cotton production, making it a profitable crop for farmers in the South.
The invention of the cotton gin led to a boom in the cotton industry, which had a significant impact on the economy of the United States. Cotton became the most important cash crop in the South and helped to fuel the growth of the textile industry in the North. The cotton gin also contributed to the expansion of slavery in the United States, as it increased the demand for labor to cultivate and harvest cotton.
In conclusion, the invention of the cotton gin was a significant achievement of the Industrial Revolution. It revolutionized cotton production, greatly increasing its efficiency and profitability. Despite its negative impact on the institution of slavery in the United States, the cotton gin played a major role in the growth of the American economy during the 19th century.
Sources:
Landes, David S. The Unbound Prometheus: Technological Change and Industrial Development in Western Europe from 1750 to the Present. Cambridge University Press, 2003.
McNeese, Tim. The Industrial Revolution. Chelsea House Publishers, 2006.
"Eli Whitney's Patent for the Cotton Gin." National Archives and Records Administration. Accessed March 20, 2023.
Answer:
the other person nailed it
Explanation:
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
Poor countries that control few productive resources.
Answer:
Developing
Explanation:
These countries are often referred to as "low-income countries" or "developing countries" and face significant economic challenges such as high levels of poverty, limited access to education and healthcare, and political instability.
What factors account for the success or failure of major figures in Roman history according to Plutarch?
Answer:
Plutarch, a Greek biographer and historian who lived in the 1st and 2nd centuries AD, wrote extensively about the lives of famous Greeks and Romans, including many of the major figures in Roman history. According to Plutarch, the success or failure of these figures can be attributed to several factors:
Virtue: Plutarch believed that the most successful leaders were those who possessed a high degree of virtue, which he defined as a combination of wisdom, courage, justice, and self-control. Leaders who displayed these qualities were more likely to earn the respect and loyalty of their followers and to make wise decisions that benefited their society.
Fortune: Plutarch also recognized the role of luck or fortune in determining the success or failure of a leader. He believed that even the most virtuous leader could be undone by bad luck, such as being struck by illness or losing a key battle. Conversely, a leader with mediocre abilities could sometimes achieve great success simply because of fortunate circumstances.
Education and Training: According to Plutarch, a good education and proper training were essential for success in any field, including politics and military leadership. Leaders who had a solid foundation of knowledge and skills were better equipped to make informed decisions and to lead their followers effectively.
Ambition: Plutarch recognized that ambition was a powerful driving force for many leaders, and that it could be both a positive and a negative factor in their success. Ambitious leaders who were also virtuous and wise could achieve great things for their society, but those who were motivated solely by self-interest and greed were more likely to cause harm.
Relationships: Plutarch believed that a leader's success could also be influenced by their relationships with others, including friends, family, and political allies. Leaders who surrounded themselves with wise and trustworthy advisors were more likely to make good decisions and to maintain the support of their followers, while those who were isolated or surrounded themselves with sycophants were more likely to make mistakes and lose support.
Overall, Plutarch believed that a combination of virtue, luck, education, ambition, and relationships were the key factors that determined the success or failure of major figures in Roman history.