compare and contrast these 2 documents please

the first one is just one document, and the next 2 are split into 2 documents but just one

The theme of American history by Judith Ortiz Cofer was xenophobia and culture clashes.

Judith Ortiz Cofer's brief novella American History explores the themes of xenophobia and cultural conflicts. Adolescence in the USA means Teenage Skinny Bones. From her diary, the reader may see her dealing with many types of cultural shock and frustration.

The fear or loathing of anything that is viewed as alien or weird is known as xenophobia. It is a way of expressing the idea that there is a conflict between an in-group and an out-group, and it can take the form of suspicion of one group's actions on the part of members of the other group, a desire to eradicate the presence of the group under suspicion, or a fear of losing one's ethnic, racial, or national identity.

Conflict of this nature arises when cultural differences in values and beliefs occur. The concept has been used to explain violence and crime on both a micro and macro level. It has both broad and specialized implications.

To learn more about Judith Ortiz Cofer, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/3570764

#SPJ4

The year 1861 is significant to both Texas and US history as Texas seceded from the Union and joined the Confederacy, which led to the American Civil War.

The impact of the Battle of Vicksburg on the Civil War is as follows: Vicksburg’s capture by Union forces was a crucial turning point in the Civil War. Vicksburg was the Confederacy's last stronghold on the Mississippi River, and its fall allowed the Union to control the entire river, dividing the Confederacy into two parts. The Union now controlled the transportation network of the Mississippi River, allowing it to carry troops and equipment deep into Confederate territory.

The Confederacy was cut off from western food and supplies, which contributed to food and supply shortages.The Confederacy also lost some of its best soldiers at Vicksburg, while the Union's army grew in strength. The victory at Vicksburg gave President Lincoln's military and political leadership a boost, and it helped him to win re-election in 1864.

Know more about    Mississippi River    here:

https://brainly.com/question/7999616

#SPJ11

Chinese writing was created by the earliest civilization, and as a result, people started writing.

To learn more about China’s first civilization, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/11969041

In 1948, the united nations created the universal declaration of human rights to recognize people's basic rights. option (C) is correct.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a decisive record taken on by the Overall Gathering of the Unified Countries in its Goal 217 A (III), on December 10, 1948, in Paris; In this, the basic liberties considered fundamental are gathered in its 30 articles, beginning with the letter of San Francisco (June 26, 1945).

The association of this statement and the Worldwide Contracts on Common liberties and its conventions incorporates what has been known as the Global Bill of Basic freedoms. While the Statement is by and large a directing record, the Settlements are worldwide deals that oblige the signatory States to follow them. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

Learn more about human rights:

https://brainly.com/question/9435066

#SPJ4

During the Eisenhower administration, it was the policy of the United States to block Communist expansion in Iran and Guatemala.

To stop Communist influence in Iran and Guatemala, the Eisenhower administration carried out the following steps: In Iran, the administration pursued a "more for more" approach to diplomacy, where Iran would obtain increased support from the US in exchange for greater oil concessions to US companies.

The US also financed the Iranian army and made significant military assistance available to Iran. The United States carried out a coup in Guatemala, in which a democratically chosen government was ousted and replaced with a US-friendly regime. The United Fruit Company was a significant factor in the coup, which led to a fifty-year civil war in the country.

Read more about communist  here:https://brainly.com/question/12173354

#SPJ11

If the buyer is unable to secure financing for the purchase, the sale might not close. Additionally, if the home inspection reveals significant issues with the property, the buyer may back out of the sale.

A Sales Agreement (SPA) is a contractual agreement between two parties that regulates the sale and purchase of goods.

Although they are frequently utilised in real estate transactions, SPAs are also employed in other commercial transactions.

The result of talks between a buyer and a seller, a contract outlines the terms of a sale. The price and terms of the commodities being sold are negotiated between buyers and sellers before a transaction is made.

The precise assets being sold are listed in the SPA. The precise location (address, parcel number, etc.) of real estate is known. Selling identical things that are simple to swap in this section is not recommended.

To know more about sales agreement, visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/28855912

#SPJ1

The strongest and longest-lasting triads have been those of the United States and Russia. The following elements are found in these triads: Bomber aircraft: Aircraft carrying nuclear weapons for use against land or maritime targets, such as cruise missiles.

What is Nuclear Triad?

Strategic nuclear submarines (SSBNs) are the most resilient member of the triad, single-warhead intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) contribute to stability and are impervious to air defenses, and bombers can be deployed as a crisis signal, to boost deterrence, and to reassure allies and partners.

The Ground-based Midcourse Defense (GMD), a nuclear missile defense system owned by the United States, has the potential to intercept an approaching North Korean nuclear missile.

The only system currently in use to defend the entire continental United States has 44 interceptors based in Alaska and California, and it is called Ground-based Midcourse (GMD).

The 44 interceptors currently in service are undergoing surface life extension studies at Fort Greely, Alaska, and Vandenberg Air Force Base, California.

Learn more about Nuclear Triad:

https://brainly.com/question/31187439

#SPJ1

Cardinal Basil Hume was a former monk who served as the Archbishop of Westminster from 1976 until his death in 1999.

He was a prominent figure in the Catholic Church in England and Wales and played an important role in promoting interfaith dialogue and reconciliation between the Catholic and Anglican churches.  He also worked to improve relations between the Catholic Church and the Anglican Church, which was a significant. Cardinal Hume was known for his pastoral leadership, his commitment to social justice and peace, and his advocacy for the poor and marginalized. He was widely respected both within and outside the Church and his legacy continues to inspire many people today.

To know more about Archbishop, here

brainly.com/question/3641716

#SPJ4

Maynard Holbrook Jackson Jr. (March 23, 1938 – June 23, 2003) was an American attorney and flesh presser who served as the 54th mayor of Atlanta, Georgia from 1974 to 1982, and again as the city's 56th mayor from 1990 to 1994.

His crowning success as mayor was constructing the big new terminal at Hartsfield Atlanta International Airport with huge minority participation, and in his personal words, “ahead of agenda and below budget.” (In 2003 the airport's name was once changed to Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport

International Civil Rights: Walk of Fame - Maynard Jackson. Jackson, Jr. Maynard Jackson was Atlanta's first African American mayor; he serve two consecutive phrases (1974-1978; 1978-1982) and used to be elected for a 1/3 time period in 1990.

Learn more about   Maynard Jackson  here:

The African group that centralized its rule and adopted new military techniques that challenged the power of the British and the Boers in Africa was the Zulu people.

Zulu is an African group that centralized its rule and adopted new military techniques that challenged the power of the British and the Boers in Africa. The Zulu Kingdom was established in 1816 by the Zulu Chief, Shaka. The Zulu Kingdom was located in South Africa and lasted from 1816 to 1897.

The Zulu were able to achieve great military success due to their use of the "buffalo horns" formation which enabled them to surround the enemy and trap them. Their army was made up of men from all ranks of society, and they were highly disciplined with a strict code of conduct.

The Zulu War was fought between the Zulu Kingdom and the British Empire in 1879, and it was a major conflict in the history of South Africa. Despite early successes, the Zulu were eventually defeated by the British who had superior weapons and were able to outflank the Zulu's buffalo horns formation.

To know more about Zulu people, click on the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/10458966#

#SPJ11

Before becoming a leader for Indian independence, Mahatma Gandhi worked as a lawyer in South Africa from 1893 to 1914.

He was sent to South Africa by an Indian firm to assist with a legal matter and soon became involved in the struggle for Indian rights in South Africa. During his time in South Africa, he developed his philosophy of nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience, which he later applied in India's fight for independence from British colonial rule. Gandhi's experiences in South Africa also helped shape his views on racism, equality, and human rights, which would later independence his leadership in India's independence movement. Before becoming a leader for Indian independence, Mahatma Gandhi worked as a lawyer in South Africa from 1893 to 1914.

Learn more about  independence here

https://brainly.com/question/4273396

#SPJ4

The development of the South African curriculum from 1994 to the present has been characterized by a commitment to creating a more equitable, inclusive, and responsive education system.

After the end of apartheid in South Africa in 1994, the country began a process of educational transformation, including changes to the curriculum.

In 1994, the new government began a process of curriculum reform aimed at addressing the inequalities and imbalances of the previous system. This process involved the development of a new curriculum framework, which emphasized outcomes-based education (OBE) and a focus on critical thinking, problem-solving, and life skills.

In 1998, the South African National Curriculum Statement (NCS) was introduced, which outlined a set of learning outcomes and assessment standards for each grade and subject. The NCS was designed to promote the development of learners' knowledge, skills, and values, and to foster a more inclusive and democratic society.

learn more about South African Curriculum here:

https://brainly.com/question/31162799

#SPJ4

Answer:

The Great Migration was one in the 1900s that is considered a silent protest by African Americans and a demonstration that if given the chance, they opted for the best no matter how hard or far it could be. While many of the older African Americans opted to stay in the south, the younger generation who were hungry for success, equality, and freedom opted to make the move in search of better. Other reasons for the move included the need for better-paying jobs after the world war, unfair labor practices and access to better schools and education.

Answer: True

Explanation: Photosynthesis is an important part of the carbon cycle. in the mitochondria. Where does the process of cellular respiration mostly happen? cellular respiration.

Answer:

I believe it is true

Explanation:

sorry if this is wrong, hope this helps!! :)

Cigarettes had several attributes of money, including:

However, cigarettes did not have the attribute of durability, as they could be easily damaged or destroyed, and they were not a legal tender or backed by a government, so their value was not guaranteed outside the prison camp context.

The KGB was spying on the nation's leader tells us that high-level leaders: hold a position of great importance and have the potential to influence many aspects of society.

It also indicates that the government at the time likely had an authoritarian structure, where leaders had more power and authority than the average person. Furthermore, it indicates that those in power are vulnerable and must take precautions to safeguard themselves and their nations.

The KGB was the main Soviet Union intelligence agency that was involved in spying activities. The KGB was involved in both foreign and domestic spying operations. They were known for their use of unconventional and covert techniques in gathering intelligence. The Soviet Union was a dictatorship in which the state had complete control over the people.

As a result, the KGB's primary mission was to maintain order and suppress dissent by monitoring the population's activities.

To know more about KGB, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/17209496#

#SPJ11

One result of the Red Scare in the U.S. in the years after WWI was that people began to fear radicalism and communism.

The Red Scare was a period in American history that began after World War I and lasted until the mid-1920s. The term "Red Scare" was used to describe the fear of radicalism and communism in the United States. It was particularly severe in the early years of the Russian Revolution, and it was characterized by intense hostility toward communists and socialists in the United States.

1. Loyalty Oaths: Loyalty oaths were enacted by various U.S. states in response to the Red Scare. They demanded that workers swear to their loyalty to the United States and its government. Those who did not sign the oath would lose their jobs.

2. The Palmer Raids: In the United States, Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer led a series of raids against radical organizations in response to the Red Scare. The Palmer Raids led to the deportation of many immigrants, including those who were not involved in radicalism.

3. Red Scare Propaganda: The Red Scare led to the rise of anti-communist propaganda. The U.S. government, labor unions, and private organizations all produced propaganda designed to discourage people from becoming involved in communist or socialist groups.

4. The Communist Control Act: In 1954, the U.S. Congress passed the Communist Control Act. This law declared that the Communist Party was a subversive organization that was trying to overthrow the U.S. government. It banned the Communist Party and made it illegal to be a member of the Communist Party.

For more such questions on Red Scare, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/16945149

#SPJ11

The Tet Offensive, launched on January 30, 1968, by the North Vietnamese Army and the Viet Cong guerrilla force, was a turning point in the Vietnam War.

It was the largest military campaign by either side of the Vietnam War, with over 80,000 communist troops attacking more than 100 towns and cities.The war began to change as a result of the Tet Offensive.

The US military appeared to be losing the war, and the government had lied to them about the war's progress. The Tet Offensive had a significant psychological impact on the US military and the US public.

The Tet Offensive made it clear that the war in Vietnam was unwinnable, and US policymakers began to rethink their strategy. The United States changed its tactics, from a strategy of attrition to one of de-escalation.

For such more question on Vietnamese:

https://brainly.com/question/29329247

#SPJ11

Answer:

View the Special Exhibits, such as Then and Now, or The Camps, and write 10 things about the Holocaust you have learned from viewing this web site.

Answer:

d. vote on whether to allow slavery

Explanation:

Popular sovereignty was established to allow the people living in U.S. territories to vote on whether or not to allow slavery there. This is because the government did not have full control over the territories , as they were not states in the Union, giving the people full authority on if slavers should be permitted there or not

Answer:The most important factor is to inform and make the general public let know that there is no racial superiority or difference that sets one class above the rest. That we are all equals and that people with more opportunities and resources can help the ones with fewer opportunities and resources develop to grow with them.

Explanation:

The U.S. Constitution did not need a Bill of Rights because the colonists were not giving up any of their existing rights. A Bill of Rights should be included in the Constitution because a faction could seize control of the government and restrict personal freedoms.

Hamilton argued that the Constitution did not need to enumerate all the rights of the people, as the colonists were not giving up any of their existing rights. This view aligns with his belief that a Bill of Rights was unnecessary and could be dangerous. The Constitution was a political document designed to outline a system of government, not discuss ethics and individual rights, so people were afraid to see specific rights listed in the Constitution.

Hamilton argued that the Constitution provided adequate protection for individual rights and liberties and that enumerating specific rights could be interpreted as implying the government had the authority to take away any rights. He advocated for a strong federal government to protect all citizens, regardless of their circumstances.

Learn more about the Bill of rights here:

brainly.com/question/30092735

#SPJ1

The idea of inalienable rights and the rationality of nature of the European Enlightenment were the most influential to the American colonists.

The European Enlightenment is the period in European history that witnessed a surge in intellectual and cultural production. It began in the mid-17th century and lasted until the late 18th century.

The movement was marked by the embrace of reason and science, as well as the rejection of traditional religious and political authorities. The thinkers of the European Enlightenment sought to create a new world order founded on reason and knowledge. They believed that human beings could use their minds to understand and improve the world around them.

The American colonists were influenced by the ideas of the European Enlightenment in various ways.

Two of the most influential were the ideas of inalienable rights and the rationality of nature. The idea of inalienable rights, which was first proposed by the philosopher John Locke, holds that all human beings are entitled to certain rights that cannot be taken away by any government or authority.

This idea was central to the American Revolution and is enshrined in the Declaration of Independence. The rationality of nature, on the other hand, was a key concept in the scientific revolution of the Enlightenment.

This idea held that the natural world could be understood through reason and observation, and that scientific knowledge could be used to improve the world. American colonists were greatly influenced by this idea, which helped inspire a new wave of scientific and technological innovation in the United States.

To know more about American colonists refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/27833385#

#SPJ11

Option c is correct. President Kennedy maintains an official schedule so as not to alarm the public.

On May 25, 1961, President John F. Kennedy, in his address to Congress, called on the nation to "commit to the goal of landing mankind on the moon before the end of this decade." . He called on Congress to find additional funding to support the country's space program.

President Kennedy was working on an aggressive space program. The Soviet Union overtook the United States in the space race by launching the satellite Sputnik in 1957. This race became a key aspect of the Cold War as space technology demonstrated potential weapons. Although Kennedy recognized the importance of space exploration to the military, he remained firmly committed to the civilian management program for manned spaceflight.

Then, on February 20, 1962, Astronaut John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth aboard the Mercury spacecraft Friendship 7. Both the Kennedy administration and the American people celebrated Glenn's space flight. But Kennedy's dream didn't come true when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon in July 1969. 

Know more about President Kennedy here:

https://brainly.com/question/30386707

#SPJ4

The philosophy of the European Enlightenment was based on the notion of equality for all men. Yet ever since the Declaration of Independence was drafted, the definition of "all men" has been up for debate.

Its objectives were to establish a new country, organize the military, and win over friends abroad. The Declaration's main goal, which is to protect the colonists' right to revolt, is stated in its opening words.

Central to the philosophy of the European Enlightenment was the notion of equality for all men. But, ever since the Declaration of Independence was written, the phrase "all men" has remained ambiguous. Although most people have interpreted "all men" to mean mankind, others claim that Jefferson and the other authors of the Declaration intended to exclude women and children. In the context of the time, it is clear that "all men" was a euphemism for "humanity," so those who used the Declaration of Independence to call for equality for African Americans and people such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Abraham Lincoln, but also Martin Luther King, Jr.—seized both the historical and moral high ground.

Learn more about Declaration of Independence: https://brainly.com/question/14578050

#SPJ1

Answer:

collaboration, rights and equality

Explanation:

Happy to help !!

Answer:

The "Trail of Broken Treaties" was a cross-country caravan and protest organized in 1972 by Native American activists to draw attention to the US government's history of broken treaties with Indigenous peoples. The event involved the convergence of multiple Indigenous tribes and activists on Washington D.C. to deliver a 20-point proposal outlining their demands for self-determination, treaty rights, and the protection of sacred sites.

The event had a significant influence on the character, development, and behavior of Indigenous peoples, as well as on the broader American society. Here are a few examples:

Empowerment and mobilization: The event brought together Indigenous peoples from across the country and empowered them to organize, mobilize, and demand their rights. This led to the formation of several Indigenous-led organizations, such as the American Indian Movement, which became powerful voices for Indigenous rights and sovereignty.

Public awareness and education: The event drew media attention and raised public awareness about the history of broken treaties, forced relocation, and cultural genocide that Indigenous peoples had experienced at the hands of the US government. This led to a greater understanding and appreciation of Indigenous cultures and struggles, as well as increased support for Indigenous rights.

Political and legal changes: The event put pressure on the US government to address the demands of Indigenous peoples, leading to some political and legal changes. For example, in 1975, the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act was passed, which allowed for greater Indigenous control over their own affairs, including the management of resources and education.

Cultural revitalization: The event also helped to revitalize Indigenous cultures and traditions, which had been suppressed and erased by colonialism. Through the event, Indigenous peoples were able to reclaim their cultural practices, languages, and spiritual beliefs, and pass them on to future generations.

Overall, the "Trail of Broken Treaties" event had a profound influence on the character, development, and behavior of Indigenous peoples, as well as on the broader American society. It helped to empower Indigenous peoples, raise public awareness about Indigenous issues, and lead to political and legal changes that advanced Indigenous rights and sovereignty.

Answer: World War II began in Europe on September 1, 1939, when Germany invaded Poland. Great Britain and France responded by declaring war on Germany on September 3

Explanation: Many historians argue that World War II began with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident on July 7, 1937. While other historians believe the war began with the Mukden Incident in Manchuria on September 18, 1931. Japanese occupation of much of Asia would last until 1945.

Some of the main points of this article are that Nationalism, Militarism, and territorial issues are some of the underlying causes of WWII.

Answer:

The response of African American community leaders to legalized segregation varied throughout history, but some common responses include:

Legal Challenges: Many African American leaders challenged segregation laws in court, arguing that they were unconstitutional and violated the rights of African Americans. Some of the most famous legal challenges to segregation include the Brown v. Board of Education case, which declared that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional.

Boycotts and Protests: African American leaders also organized boycotts and protests to challenge segregation. The Montgomery Bus Boycott, for example, was a successful boycott of the city's bus system that lasted over a year and helped to end segregation on public transportation in Montgomery, Alabama.

Civil Disobedience: African American leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks also engaged in civil disobedience, which involved breaking segregation laws and accepting the legal consequences in order to draw attention to the injustice of segregation.

Community Building: African American leaders also worked to build strong, self-sufficient communities in the face of segregation. This involved creating organizations such as the NAACP and Black Panther Party, as well as developing black-owned businesses and institutions.

Emphasis on Education: Many African American leaders emphasized the importance of education as a means of overcoming segregation and achieving equality. They worked to improve the quality of education available to African Americans and encouraged young people to pursue higher education and professional careers.

Explanation: