Chromium has four naturally occurring isotopes. cr-50 (mass of 49.946 amu and 4.35% abundance); cr-52 (mass of 51.941 amu and 83.79% abundance); cr-53 (mass of 52.941 amu and 9.50% abundance); and cr-54 (mass of 53.939 amu and 2.36% adundance). calculate the average atomic mass of chromium to 3 decimal points. average atomic mass=(mass a)(%a) (mass b)(%b) (mass c)(%c) (mass d)(%d) 100

Answers

Answer 1

The average atomic mass of chromium to 3 decimal points is 52. 055 g. mol.

What is the average atomic mass?

"The weighted average mass of the atoms in a naturally occurring sample of an element is the average atomic mass, also known as atomic weight."

Given the different isotopes of chromium.

The four isotopes of chromium are cr-50, cr-52, cr-53 cr-54.

The average atomic mass will be

Let us take the weighted average of your isotopes:

50 × 0.0434 + 52 × 0.8379 + 53 × 0.095 + 54 × 0.0237 = 52. 055 g.

Thus, the average atomic mass of chromium is 52. 055 g.

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Related Questions

why do chemical equations have to be balanced ?

Answers

Answer:

Law of conservation of matter

Explanation:

"matter is neither created nor destroyed."

Answer:

I think that should help....

So weird question kind of, not sure how to phrase this; but in the periodic table, the groups are labeled 1 through 18, however, the most amount of valence electrons an element can have is 8, so why are they labeled 1 through 18? What do those numbers stand for?

Answers

The elements are placed in groups and periods on the contemporary periodic table, according to this definition. The elements are organized in the current periodic table in order of increasing atomic number. This periodic table has 7 periods and 18 groupings. Horizontal rows form the arrangement of the periods.

What is a periodic table?

Chemistry is the branch of science that examines the characteristics, make-up, and structure of substances (specified as elements and compounds), as well as the changes they go through and the energy released or absorbed. Every substance, whether created through natural processes or through man made means, is made up of one or more of the roughly a hundred types of atoms that have been classified as elements.

According to the question, groups are :

Groups refers to the vertical rows.The periodic table has a total of 18 groupings.The distinction between the groups is made on the basis of valence electron count and degree of reactivity.All elements in the same group of elements have the same chemical behavior for their outermost electrons.  

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based on their lewis dot diagram, which of the following elements is a metal

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b

The second answer option shows a metal element.

We can arrive at this answer because:

The Lewis dot diagram is used to demonstrate the electrons in the valence layer of the elements.This diagram is made with the symbol of the element surrounded by dots that represent the number of electrons in its valence layer.

Metals have one or two electrons in the valence layer, in which case, in the Lewis point diagram, metal would be represented with one or two points around the element symbol.

Among the answer options shown in the question above, the second option is the only one that represents a metal.

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A gas in a rigid container at 25°C has a pressure of 0.96 atm. A change in temperature causes the pressure to increase to 1.25 atm. What is the new temperature of the gas? Use StartFraction P subscript 1 over T subscript 1 EndFraction equals StartFraction P subscript 2 over T subscript 2 EndFraction.. –44.2°C 32.6°C 115°C 388°C

Answers

Answer:

Answer is c....115°C

Explanation:

Gay-Lussacs law says that pressure of a gas is the same as temperature when the volume is kept the same

P / T = k

where P - pressure , T - temperature in kelvin and k - constant

parameters for the first time are on the left side of the equation and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation

T1 - 25 °C + 273 = 298 K

substiuting the values in the equation

T2 = 388 K

temperature in celcius - 388 K - 273 = 115 °C

Based on the calculations, the new temperature of this ideal gas at constant volume is equal to: C. 115°C.

Given the following data:

Initial temperature = 25°C to K = 273 + 25 = 298 K.Final pressure = 1.25 atm.Initial pressure = 0.96 atm.

How to determine the new temperature?

In order to calculate the new temperature of this ideal gas at constant volume, we would apply Gay Lussac's law.

Mathematically, Gay Lussac's law is given by this formula;

P α T

P = kT

Where:

P is the pressure.T is the temperature.k is the constant of proportionality.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2} \\\\\frac{0.96}{298} =\frac{1.25}{T_2} \\\\0.96T_2 =372.5[/tex]

T₂ = 372.5/0.96

New temperature = 388.0 K.

Conversion:

°C = K - 273

°C = 388.0 - 273

New temperature = 115°C.

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gypsum.
a.
The sedimentary rock formed when water deposits tiny particles of clay in very thin, flat layers is called
gypsum.
b. shale.
limestone.
d. calcite.
C.​

Answers

Answer:

b shale

Explanation:

consider the following balanced equation: a(g) 5b(g) → 3c(g) 4d(s) when equal masses of a and b are reacted, which is limiting?

Answers

B is the limiting reactant in this equation.

What is the limiting reactant?

The limiting reactant is the reactant that is present in the smallest amount in the system. The continuity of the reaction depends on the concentration of the limiting reactant.

It must also be said that the reactant that yields the least amount of product is the limiting reactant. We know that; A(g) + 5B(g) -----> 3C(g) + 4D(g).

We can see that;

1 mole of A gives 3 moles of C

5 moles of B gives 3 moles of C

1 mole of B gives 3/5 moles of C

Thus, B is the limiting reactant in this equation.

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Morant Bay is 33 km south of Port Antonio a pigeon can fly at a speed of 1.2 m s what is the displacement of morant bay from Port Antonio​

Answers

Answer:

33km due south

Explanation:

Morant Bay is 33km south of Port Antonio;

  Problem: displacement of Morant bay from Port Antonio;

Displacement is a vector quantity. It is the length of path between two position and the direction inclusive.

So, it has magnitude and must be specified with a direction.

Therefore, the displacement of Morant Bay from Port Antonio is 33km due south.

when a student adds 30.0mL of 1.00M HCl to 0.56g of powdered Fe, a reaction occurs according to the equation above. When the reaction is complete at 273K and 1.0 atm, which of the following is true?
A) HCl is in excess, and 0.100 mol of HCl remains unreacted
B) HCl is in excess, and 0.020 mol of HCl remains unreacted
C) 0.015 mol of FeCl2 has been produced
D) 0.22L of H2 has been produced

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sup Wayne I need this answer too.

Answer: 0.22 L of H2 has been produced

Explanation:

Mercury has a density of 13.534 g/mL. The Department has a 385 mL container of mercury. What is the mass of the mercury in the container in grams?

Answers

Answer:

5210.59 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question we have

mass = 13.534 × 385

We have the final answer as

5210.59 g

Hope this helps you

I WILL GIVE BRANLIEST IF CORRECT!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Uranium producess thorium and alpha particle

Explanation:

How many significant figures in 0.4004 ml

Answers

four

Explanation:

four significant figures in 0.4004 ml

How do muscles create heat?

Answers

Skeletal muscles contribute to maintaining temperature homeostasis in the body by generating heat. Muscle contraction requires energy and produces heat as a byproduct of metabolism. ... In these individuals, a drastic increase in skeletal muscle calcium leads to sustained contractions and heat generation.

A student studies photosynthesis and cellular respiration in plants. Which of the following reactions would produce 12 grams (g) of glucose and oxygen?


when a total of 12g of carbon dioxide and water react in photosynthesis


when a total of 24g of carbon dioxide and water react in photosynthesis


when a total of 12g of carbon dioxide and water react in cellular respiration


when a total of 24g of carbon dioxide and water react in cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Because I used the elimination rule none of the other ones could be an answer.

When a total of 12g of carbon dioxide and water react in photosynthesis would produce 12 grams (g) of glucose and oxygen. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis can be described as the process that takes place in plants through photosynthetic pigments such as chlorophyll. All green plants have a photosynthesis process to produce glucose by using water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight. The side product of this process in plants is oxygen.

The photosynthesis process is also utilized by algae to change solar energy into chemical energy. Photosynthesis takes place when plants utilize sunlight to change carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

The Chemical equation of photosynthesis in plants is:

6CO₂  + 6 H₂O  →   C₆H₁₂O₆ +  6O₂

For a balanced chemical reaction, the total mass of the reactant is equal to the total mass of the products, so if the 12 g of carbon dioxide and water react with each other then 12 g of glucose and oxygen will be produced.

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A chemical reaction is the only way to separate a(n) ________

Answers

answer:substance
explanation:

Answer:

B. pure substance

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is the only way to separate a(n)  ✔ pure substance.

What is the work done on an object moves a distance of 6.3 m with a force of 8.5 times 10 to the third power Newtons?

Answers

Answer:

5.355 × 10³ J

Explanation:

The work done by an object can be found by using the formula

workdone = force × distance

From the question we have

workdone = 8.5 × 10³ × 10

We have the final answer as

5.355 × 10³ J

Hope this helps you

How are the crust and the inner core ALIKE?
A) They are both solid
B) They both have the same temperature
C) They are both under the same pressure
D) They are both very close to the center of the earth

Answers

Answer:

A) They are both solid.

A student collects the following data to determine the density of a metal cube. What is the correct density ( including absolute uncertainty)? Pls Help me with this questions!!!!!!

Mass of metal Length of Metal Height of Metal Width of Metal
4.56 +/- 0.05g 1.54 +/- 0.05cm. 6.24 +/- 0.05cm. 1.00 +/- 0.05cm

Answers

The density of the metal including absolute uncertainty is ρ = 0.48 g/cm³ ± 0.03 g/cm³

How to find the correct density of the material?

The density of the material is the mass/volume

Since the metal has

mass m = 4.56 ± 0.05g, length, l = 1.54 ± 0.05cm, height, h = 6.24 ± 0.05cm and width, w =  1.00 ± 0.05cm

Its density = m/v where

m = mass and v = volume = lwh

ρ = m/lwh

ρ = 4.56 g/(1.54 cm × 6.24 cm × 1.00 cm)

ρ = 4.56 g/9.6096 cm³

ρ = 0.475 g/cm³

ρ = 0.48 g/cm³

To find the absolute uncertainty in density, we first find the relative uncertainty which is given by

Δρ/ρ = √[(Δm/m)² + (Δl/l)² + (Δh/h)² + (Δw/w)²] where

Δm = ± 0.05 gm = 4.56 gΔl = ± 0.05 cml = 1.54 mΔh = ± 0.05 cmh = 6.24 cmΔw = ± 0.05 cmw = 1.00 cm

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

Δρ/ρ = √[(Δm/m)² + (Δl/l)² + (Δh/h)² + (Δw/w)²]

Δρ/ρ = √[(0.05 g/4.56 g)² + (0.05 cm/1.54 cm)² + (0.05 cm/6.24 cm)² + (0.05 cm/1.00 cm)²]

Δρ/ρ = √[(0.010965)² + (0.032468)² + (0.008013)² + (0.05)²]

Δρ/ρ = √[0.00012023 + 0.00105417 + 0.00006421 + 0.0025]

Δρ/ρ = √0.00373861

Δρ/ρ = ± 0.061

Δρ/ρ ≅ ±0.06

So, the absolute uncertainty in density, Δρ = Δρ/ρ × ρ

= ±0.06 × 0.48 g/cm³

= ± 0.029 g/cm³

≅ ± 0.03 g/cm³

So, the density of the metal including absolute uncertainty is ρ = 0.48 g/cm³ ± 0.03 g/cm³

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If you have 30 grams of oxygen, how many atoms are present?

Answers

Answer:

1 × 10²⁴ atoms O

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

30 g O

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[tex]30 \ g \ O(\frac{1 \ mol \ O}{16.00 \ g \ O} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ O}{1 \ mol \ O} )[/tex] = 1.12913 × 10²⁴ atoms O

Step 4: Check

We are given 1 sig fig. Follow sig fig rules and round.

1.12913 × 10²⁴ atoms O ≈ 1 × 10²⁴ atoms O

explain why diamond has a high melting point

Answers

Answer:

Each carbon atom is covalently bonded to 4 other carbon atoms in diamond. A large amount of energy is required to split these atoms apart. This is because of the fact that covalent bonds are strong.

In diamond 4 carbon atoms are strongly bonded with covalent bond and they form giant covalent structure which requires large amount of energy to break down, that’s why diamond has a high melting point. It does not conduct electricity.

What are the units for the mass of aluminum sulfide

Answers

The units for the mass of aluminium sulphide is g/mol.

What is aluminium sulphide?

Aluminium sulphide is a chemical compound with the formula Al2S3 and has the mass of 150.158 g/mol.

What are units?

A unit is a standard that are used for making comparisons in measurements.

Unit conversions allow for measurements of a property that have been recorded using different units like centimetres to inches.

Hence, the units for the mass of aluminium sulphide is g/mol.

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when a person wearing perfume enters the room it takes several minutes to reach at the back of the room explain

Answers

Perfume molecules are in constant random motion

When a person wearing perfume enters the room it takes several minute for a smell to reach at the back of the room because the perfume molecules are in constant random motion they bump into each other causing some molecules to be occasionally sent hurtling out of the mass   the perfume is sprayed in corner of a room, it will be smelt soon after in the opposite corner and also the process called as diffusion means it travel the area of high concentration to low concentration that's why perfume molecules are in constant random motion that's why it take several minutes to reach at the back of the room

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How are masses and volumes of the objects related to their densities?

Answers

Answer:

please mark me brainliest :D

Explanation:

Knowing the mass and volume of an object allows the calculation of its density. Density is defined as the mass divided by the volume of the object. The general physical law relating to floating objects is known as Archimedes' Principle.

The three most fundamental characteristics of an object are mass, volume, and density. Volume indicates something's size, mass indicates how heavy it is, and density is calculated as mass divided by volume.

Mass divided by volume is how density is calculated. It is clear that the relationship between density and volume is inverse. This implies that the density will decrease if the mass of a body remains constant while its volume rises. In contrast, if the volume decreases, density will rise while the mass stays the same.

If the mass or volume of an object is altered, the density of the thing may also change. Water, for example, has a specific density.

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why law of conservation of mass should better be called as law of conservation of mass and energy​

Answers

Answer:

Energy can neither be created not be destroyed

Mass too can neither be created nor be destroyed

Both of them remain conserved during any chemical or physical reaction

Some part of them gets transformed to undesired useless form

Hence law of conservation of mass should better be called the law of conservation of mass and energy

I hope helps you and if you consider and want you can give me a Brainly crown

Question 5
Which element has the oxidation number of +1 ?
Chlorine (CI)
Nitrogen (N)
Potassium (K)
Boron (B)
plz help

Answers

Answer:

Potassium (K)

Explanation:

The element with oxidation number of +1 is potassium.

Every element in the first group on the periodic table has an oxidation number of +1.

They are a group of metals known as the alkali metals. When they combine with other atoms, they prefer to lose an electron to form the bonds. A loss of an electron will give them a complete octet in their atomic structure.

why elements are arranged according to atomic number rather than atomic mass in the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps...

Explanation:

Atomic Number as the Basis for the Periodic Law

Assuming there were errors in atomic masses, Mendeleev placed certain elements not in order of increasing atomic mass so that they could fit into the proper groups (similar elements have similar properties) of his periodic table.

State 3 differences between a solution, suspension and colloid.​

Answers

Explanation:

solution 1) homogeneous

2) do not scatter light

3) cannot be separated by filtration

Colloids 1) heterogeneous

2) scatter light

3) cannot be separated by filtration

suspension 1) heterogeneous

2) may either scatter light or be opaque

3) can be separated by filtration

"What product of the reaction of methane has an impact on the environment?"
A. CO2
B. 2H20
C. Energy

Answers

Explanation:

When methane is burnt with oxygen,like all hydrocarbons,it produces CO2 and H20.

CO2 is a greenhouse gas which means it leads to global warming.

Answer:

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a product of the reaction of methane with oxygen.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is a known cause of climate change, which has a negative effect on the environment.

What explanation from the evidence within the chemical equation BEST supports the idea that matter is conserved in a chemical reaction? A There are the same number of atoms of oxygen and hydrogen in the reactants as there are in the products. B There are the same number of elements in the reactants as there are in the products. C More reactants, hydrogen and oxygen, were added to make the product, water. D Two reactants, hydrogen and oxygen, combined to make one product, water.

Answers

Answer:

A There are the same number of atoms of oxygen and hydrogen in the reactants as there are in the products.

Explanation:

Matter is conserved in a chemical equation if there are no loss of atoms. That means, total number of atoms of elements must be the same as the total number of element on the product side. The correct option is;

A. There are the same number of atoms of oxygen and hydrogen in the reactants as there are in the products.

Answer:

its A. i just did dat

I'm pretty sure I picked the right answer but on the question I found, it had multiple responses of different answers, so please help.

Answers

Answer:

Plastics are large organic molecules called polymers.

Explanation:

Plastics can be defined as materials that can be shaped when soft and then hardened to keep their shape. They are synthetic (artificially made) or semi-synthetic, derived from materials found in nature, such as natural gas, oil, coal, minerals, and plants.

As they are derived from natural, organic materials, plastics also consist of organic molecules. Their molecules are very large and long and consist of many repeating subunits. Materials with this type of structure are called polymers.

This is why the second option is the correct one.

determine the number of protons neutrons and electrons in 3216s2

Answers

Answer:

Number of protons = 16

Number of neutrons = 16

Number of electrons = 18

Explanation:

The atom given is (32,16)S_2.

This simply Sulphur atom.

What (32,16)S_2 implies is that;

Atomic number = 16

Mass number = 32

Now atomic number means number of protons present in the atom

While mass number means number of sum of protons and neutrons present in the atom

Thus;

Number of protons = 16

Number of neutrons = 32 - 16 = 16

Now, for a neutral atom, number of protons is equal to number of electrons.

However, in this case it's not neutral but has a charge of -2.

Thus,

Number of electrons = 16 + 2 = 18 electrons

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