"By pairing the ringing of a bell with the presentation of meat, Pavlov trained dogs to salivate to the sound of a bell even when no meat was presented. In this experiment, the ringing of the bell was the"

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

conditioned stimulus

Explanation:

In this specific experiment, the ringing of the bell was the conditioned stimulus. This term refers to a previously neutral stimulus that has become associated with the unconditioned stimulus which ultimately triggers a conditioned response. In this experiment, the ringing of the bell (conditioned stimulus) has been associated with the meat (unconditioned stimulus) in order to cause the dogs to salivate when the bell rings (conditioned response).


Related Questions

Internal corporate venturing consists of creating something new of value either by redefining the company's current products or services, developing new markets, or forming more formally autonomous or semiautonomous units or firms.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The correct answer is "TRUE". Internal corporate venturing consists of creating something new of value which is carried out within the company. It is either achieved by redefining or remodeling the company's current products or services, developing new markets, or forming more formally autonomous or semiautonomous units or firms. The Internal Corporate Venturing is carried out internally i.e within the organization. It's an entrepreneurial initiative with the aim of creating something new from the available business. For large established firms, internal corporate venturing is a major platform for corporate growth and diversification.

What did the Watergate scandal forced Nixon to do?

Answers

Answer:

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Nixon must release the Oval Office tapes to government investigators.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Watergate scandal was a political scandal in the United States involving the administration of U.S. President Richard Nixon from 1972 to 1974 that led to Nixon's resignation. ... The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Nixon must release the Oval Office tapes to government investigators.

Officials of the Youth Hockey League and parents of players in the league have become concerned with the number of flagrant fouls occurring during league games. This past season, the number of flagrant fouls was double the number from the season before. League officials plan to reduce the number of such fouls during the coming season by implementing mandatory suspensions for players who commit flagrant fouls.
Which of the following statements, if true, provides the best evidence that the officials’ plan will be effective?
(A) Most serious injuries occurring during league games are a direct result of flagrant fouls.
(B) League referees have been trained to recognize flagrant fouls and to report incidents involving such fouls.
(C) Parents of players in the league are in support of mandatory suspensions for flagrant fouls.
(D) A similar league suspends players for committing flagrant fouls; this league has a relatively low incidence of flagrant fouls when compared with the Youth Hockey League.
(E) Most players in the league strive to be selected for the All-Star team, and league rules state that no player with a record of suspension shall be selected for the All-Star team.

Answers

Answer:A similar league suspends players for committing flagrant fouls; this league has a relatively low incidence of flagrant fouls when compared with the Youth Hockey League.

Explanation:

Jaden slept through her final exam in Calculus. Rather than immediately call the professor, she emails the following note, "I slept through the Calculus test. When can I make it up?" The professor emails her back with the message, "Next semester when you retake the course." What poor choice did Jaden make?

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Answer:

Honestly, she should have talked to the professor immidiately, instead of emailing after. Also, you should never sleep through a test, let alone a final exam. That is a very stupid decision.

The number of psychological disorders identified by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders has increased from 60 in 1952 to approximately 400 in 2013. Which is the BEST explanation for the increase in the number of psychological disorders

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Answer:

Explanation:

In this scenario, the best explanation for this would be that the number increased drastically due to the large quantity of research that has been done. Since we have been able to differentiate more numbers of psych disorders over the years this leads to a large and drastic increase. Over the years technology has advanced greatly which has allowed us to develop new methods to research the different kinds of diseases that exist.

3. Describe how the U.S. political culture has both influenced and been influenced by the values of other countries as a result of globalization.

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The correct answer to this open question is the following.

The U.S. political culture has both influenced and been influenced by the values of other countries as a result of globalization.

This is true because as the US has allowed the entry of so many immigrants to the US territory, these immigrants carry over their own culture, traditions, systems, and customs that have intermingled with the American culture, including politics.

Of course, the United States has influenced the foreign economic and political scene with the development of management ideas and technology that have been exported to other countries.

One of the best examples of how globalization has influenced the United States and the US to other countries was NAFTA, the North America Free Trade Agreement between México, Canada, and the United States.

Now revised and under a new name, USMCA, the United States, México, and Canada Agreement, not only means more open frontiers and trade exchange, but also the exchange of mutual ideas, culture, and values.

When deciding what to do for the weekend, Thomas suggests a video-game contest to his sister. She says, "Bring it on, I'm gonna whoop you." Her communication style in this incident is: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Masculine

Explanation:

Under communication skills, there are different type of communication styles that has a bearing on the individual gender or physical characteristics who is communicating. Within cultural institutions, there are different communication-styles between genders exist due to disagreements in the way information is conveyed and how it is received by the gender involved. It is a common knowledge that male adopt a masculine communication style by displaying certain competitive traits, are more authoritative, more mission focused, dominance and are focus more on performance, while female communication styles have a tendency to be more circular focused, more likely to think or react to situations based on emotions.

Therefore based on different communication styles found in males and females, the scenario where Thomas suggests a video-game contest to his sister and She says, "Bring it on, I'm gonna whoop you." shows a predominant trait associated with a male under communication skill by displaying certain competitive traits, a more authoritative, sort of egocentric dominance. Thomas sister communication style in this incident is Masculine communication style

, Suzanne is toying with the idea of breaking up with her significant other--until her parents forbid her from ever seeing him again, after which point she finds herself suddenly interested in him again. Our human desire to protect our freedoms is related to the persuasion strategy of: reciprocity. scarcity. consistency. authority.

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Answer:

Is related to the persuasion strategy of authority.

While driving on a two-lane highway, you come over a hill and discover that your side of the highway is blocked by stopped vehicles. There is traffic in the oncoming lane. There is a guardrail on your right. And you do not have enough room to stop. You should

Answers

Answer:

stay on your side of the highway and try to stop

Explanation:

When you use social networking services, the requirements to protect classified information from unauthorized disclosure are the same as when using other media and methods of dissemination.
a) true
b) false

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Answer: True

Explanation:

Network services and their providers are very conscious of those whom they are providing services, they understand how vital people's information is to them and they ensure they protect this persons from cyber thefts, the same measure they use in the protection of the details is applicable when disseminating information.

Dr. Byrne is a clinical psychologist who often uses operant conditioning techniques to treat her clients. She also encourages them to modify their thought patterns, and on occasion she interprets their dreams and analyzes their current relationships in terms of childhood relationships. Dr. Byrne's therapeutic approach would best be described as

Answers

Answer:

Electic approach.

Explanation:

This is explained to be an integrative counselling approach where the different theories are been fused together to solve a clinical and psychological issue. It is particularly seen to contain human complexity properly without to dissect or have their mental record been set straight before the therapy. This psychological approach also gives patients the room to try focusing on themselves totally by getting proper assistance with of their challenges from the same therapist.

It also gives therapist a detailed picture of the patient he is dealing instead of making assumptions on several unknown factors.

Empirical research comparing the marital satisfaction of couples in arranged marriages versus those born out of choice has revealed that ___________. a. those in arranged marriages were significantly less satisfied. b. those in arranged marriages were significantly more satisfied. c. arranged marriages in Western countries are more successful than those in collectivist countries. d. there are no appreciable differences in divorce rates among arranged and choice marriages.

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Answer:

B. Those in arranged marriages were significantly more satisfied.

Explanation:

Empirical research amongst couples in arranged marriages and others born out of choice has has for a while an arguable turning point to counselling experts and also psychologists. But according to research which has been carried out on several occasions and surveys been done while factors like gender, age, religion and cultural values have been you as criteria for making up the fact that couples who find themselves in arranged marriages are significantly more satisfied than their counterparts which were born out of choice.

The findings showed that most of the respondents agree to the statement that lack of effective communication is the bane to breakdown in marriage. Findings from this study help us know that couples consider communication serious in their relationship starting with the courtship stage.

Which of the following was an advantage the American colonists utilized during the American Revolution? A. The American soldiers were well trained. B. The Americans were familiar with the land. C. The American soldiers had better supplies. D. The Americans had superior naval power.

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Answer:

B. The Americans were familiar with the land.

Explanation:

The American soldiers were NOT well trained, at least not to the standards of the European armies. They received training later with the instructions of Washington  (who was later appointed General), and other nations such as France, which sent support for them.

The British soldiers were much more better supplied. Americans had to rely solely on their own production (which was not as much as their British counterparts), as well as supplies that was sneaked past the British shipping blockade.

The Americans had little naval presence (that is not too say that they did not have any at all, they did). The British, on the other hand, were known for their naval prowess and supremacy.

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The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) was developed by the:_______
a) World Trade
b) Organization
c) World Bank United Nations
d) Environmental
e) Protection Agency

Answers

I think the answer is C) world bank United Nations

The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) was developed by the  World Bank United Nations. Thus the correct answer is C.

What is the objective of GHS?

The goal of classification under the GHS is to give consumers of chemicals standardized information with the aim of improving the protection of both human health and the climate.

The United Nations-managed Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS), was established to replace the variety of hazardous substance classification and labeling schemes historically in use worldwide.

Therefore, option C is appropriate.

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An experimental study is ____________ when neither the participants in the study nor the researchers working directly with the participants know which group (control or treatment) the participant is assigned to.

Answers

The answer in the blank is false
An experimental study is false when neither participants in the study nor the researchers working directly with the participants know which group (control or treatment) the participant is assigned to.

To a conflict theorist, marriage and families are fascinating because: Group of answer choices No one ever gets what they want, so everyone compromises. Within the family are social standings and power struggles All married men and women fight every single day of their lives. All teenagers always fight with their parents.

Answers

Answer:

To a conflict theorist, marriage and families are fascinating because:

B. Within the family are social standings and power struggles.

Explanation:

Conflict theory analyzes society from the premise that its arrangements are determined due to the struggle for power and resources. In that sense, marriage and families are also an interesting object for a conflict theorist. In marriage and families, power struggles can also be found. The hierarchy, the authority figures, can change or be ignored when circumstances shift, for example.

Conflict theory is a sociological perspective that views society as a system of competing interests. Option "Within the family are social standings and power struggles" is correct.

Conflict theorists believe that social institutions, such as marriage and families, are based on power and control. They argue that there is a constant struggle for power within families, as different members try to assert their will.

In families, we can see how power and control are negotiated, how conflict is managed, and how social hierarchies are maintained.

Therefore, marriage and families are fascinating to conflict theorists because they provide a microcosm of the larger social world.

Learn more about Conflict theory, here:

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___________ is a system of shared values, norms, and assumptions that guide members’ attitudes and behaviors. A. Organizational culture B. Associated culture C. Societal culture D. Global culture

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. Organizational culture is a system of shared values, norms, and assumptions that guide members' attitudes and behaviors.

Explanation:

An organizational structure defines how activities such as task allocation, coordination, and supervision are directed toward the achievement of organizational aims. It is as the definition states, a system of shared values, norms, and assumptions that guide members attitudes and behaviors.

Hope this helps :)

what is the meaning malians​

Answers

Relating to or characteristics of Mali or its inhabitants

One of the most popular ways that interest groups discredit a state judge and cost him or her reelection is a. Charging him or her with incest.b. Charging him or her with being soft on crime.c. Charging him or her with being inexperienced.d. Charging him or her with being too wealthy.

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Answer:

B. Charging him or her with being soft on crime.

What was John Farrer's overall message in his
list?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Hope this helped

Answer:

C

Explanation:

edge

which developments most led to changes in the level of presidential power during the 20th century?

Answers

Answer:A. Presidents increasing use of military force without congressional declarations of war.

Explanation:

The school psychologist mistakenly tells Mickey's parents that their average son is off-the-charts brilliant. Mikey's parents enroll him in extra classes, buy him a chemistry set and take him to lots of museums. Mikey ends up valedictorian of his high school class and gets into Yale. This situation illustrates:

Answers

Answer:

the self-fulfilling prophecy effect

Explanation:

Self-fulfilling prophecy, is a phenomenon that occurs when a false expectations or or mistaken prediction results to actual reality.

In other words, it is a situation in which an individual unknowingly causes a prediction or expectation to become reality, based on the fact that, such individual wants or expects it to be realized.

Hence, in this case, even though, the school psychologist mistakenly tells Mickey's parents that their average son is off-the-charts brilliant, but because the Mikey's parents want the prediction to be true, performs certain actions which later results to the prediction getting realized.

if a student is not satisfied with the decision of a university provost to refuse his/her transfer credits, he/she may submit a transfer credit appeal to the transfer advisory committee (TAC) subcommittee within 15 days of the receipt of the provost's decision true or false

Answers

The correct answer is true.

It is true that if a student is not satisfied with the decision of a university provost to refuse his/her transfer credits, he/she may submit a transfer credit appeal to the transfer advisory committee (TAC) subcommittee within 15 days of the receipt of the provost's decision.

This committee supervises the modifications of the Comprehensive Articulation Agreement. In the case of any student does not agree with the decision of the provost, the student can appeal to the Co-chairs of the transfer advisory committee. The student should receive an answer on the following 15 business days. If there is no consensus, then an extra 10 days to review the decision and can finally inform the student about its status.

Morton, at 85, had to give up his own home when he could no longer cook or keep his house clean. His children helped him move his most prized furniture into his own room at the facility where he now lives. He rides the facility bus to church and eats his meals in the communal dining room. The staff comes to his room each morning to make sure he has taken his medications. Morton is living in a(n):

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He is living in an institutional care setting, also called congregant care. This might might a nursing home, a skilled nursing facility, or a group care home.

The primary purpose of training is to ________. modify inappropriate behaviors offer feedback about job performance provide job-related knowledge and skills supplement high school and college courses

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Answer: Provide job-related knowledge and skills.

After successful completion of a recent military mission, information regarding the mission would cause less damage to national security should it be released. However, the information could still cause some damage to national security if released to the general public. How should the OCA responsible for classifying this military information assign classification instructions

Answers

Answer:

You must assign downgrade instructions aimed at completing the mission.

Explanation:

The OCA responsible for classifying this military information must assign Downgrade instructions in a situation like this. This type of instruction refers to configuration instructions where an individual can adopt plans smaller than what was previously established, that is, the user must adopt a lower plan, less influential and impacting.

A woman approached Senator Adlai Stevenson when he was running for president, saying, "Senator, you have the vote of every thinking person!" The senator is often credited with responding, "That's not enough, madam, we need a majority!" Which concept does this quip best reflect?

Answers

Answer: Rational Ignorance

Explanation: The conversation above best reflects the concept of rational ignorance which could be explained as an idea of deciding which informations, stress or things are necessary while intentionally leaving out those deemed irrelevant as the cost outweighs the benefits. The senator is of the opinion and quite rightly that candidate with majority of the votes win and not votes from from the right thinking individuals. Here, the cost of ensuring that the right thinking person votes outweighs the benefits it provides as it doesn't give or provide what is required to be victorious.

Your client submits an application to rent a condo unit. He has excellent credit and been in the same job for a long time. He uses a cane to help him with mobility. When his application is rejected, he feels it's due to his disability. He is protected under ______.

Answers

Answer:

Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988

Explanation:

An individual in this situation would be protected under the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988. This act strictly prohibits discrimination in the sale, rental, and financing of housing based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. In this Act, disability is defined as "having a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one (or more) major life activities", which in this specific scenario perfectly describes the client since his mobility is limited and requires a can to be able to get around.

Which type of intergovernmental tool allows the national government to influence the budget decisions of state and local governments by forcing them to spend their own money on a national priority?

Answers

Answer:

categorical grants

Explanation:

In simple words, Categorical grants, sometimes considered discretionary grants, are funding provided by the Congress of the United States that can only be used for strictly defined reasons.

These are also the primary provider of federal assistance to local and state authorities, that could only be utilized for particular areas of national which municipal spending, such as schooling or highways.

The "function of committees in the legislative process" is to prevent public hearings on legislation that has been introduced. make the process easier for bill passage. allow standing committees to consider a bill in any legislative area of the committee's choosing. reduce legislative work to manageable proportions by providing for a division of labor among legislators.

Answers

Answer:

reduce legislative work to manageable proportions by providing for a division of labor among legislators.

Explanation:

function of committees in the legislative process is to reduce legislative work to manageable proportions by providing for a division of labor among legislators.

Committees are a very important part of the legislative process. They are units inside the legislative chamber. They help in monitoring ongoing government projects, they point out issues necessary to be reviewed by the legislative as well as gathering of information and recommendation of possible course of actions to be taken.

Thank you for giving me the answer

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