The behavior's that addiction is wanting tobacco at a specific moment feeling irritated or retile in tobacco usage is not conceivable, and nicotine quitting is not possible.
Neuroscientific treatments to drug addiction have typically been predicated on the concept that addiction is indeed a process caused by brain alterations caused by prolonged administration of substances of abuse. An alternate viewpoint regards drug addiction as just a behavioral illness in which drugs serve as primary reinforcers.
Despite the basic differences between these two methods, growing neuroscience of reward and decision behavior may someday provide insight on the brain mechanisms at work in excessive drug use. Behavioral scientists might help with this knowledge by focusing more on assessing variations in drug reinforcing intensity and attempting to create and test behavioral models of addiction.
To know more about the Addiction, here
https://brainly.com/question/27951613
#SPJ4
what does NDRF stand for?
Answer:
National Disaster Response Force
Explanation:
'Saving Lives and Beyond'
write down any two games supported by arm and chest exercise
Two games that are supported by arm and chest exercises are basketball and badminton.
What is exercising?Another name for exercise is physical activity. Exercise can be defined as any movement that engages your body more intensely than your typical level of everyday activity. The arm across-chest stretch attempts to increase the posterior deltoid muscle and shoulder joint's flexibility and range of motion.
Start by adopting a straight posture with your feet pointed forward and crossing your left arm over your chest to begin this exercise. It won't improve your game because the chest is not a typical movement pattern in sports.
Because of this, even professional athletes who consistently execute a limited number of workouts for the chest can succumb to boredom.
Therefore, basketball and badminton are two sports assisted by arm and chest exercises.
To learn more about exercising, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/24408263
#SPJ2
Children less than what age do not mount an adequate immune response to t-cell independent immunity?
Children less than approximately 2 years of age do not mount an adequate immune response to t-cell independent immunity.
The immune system in humans begins to develop during early pregnancy. Although the human foetus has the ability to respond with foreign antigens during midgestation, exposure is extremely restricted, and the immune system is generally described as naive at birth. Body’s immune system in the newborn includes B & T cell responses, which are not comparable to those seen in later children.
B cell responses towards T cell-independent antigens, including such polysaccharide antigens, are weaker in infants than in adults. Thus, pure polysaccharides do not elicit an effective antibody response in infants under the age of two. However, whenever these polysaccharides were conjugated (linked) to protein antigens, these become T cell-dependent and generate protective antibody responses in newborns as young as six months old.
The potency of such vaccinations is due to the significant maturation of T cell or T cell-dependent B cell responses, as well as the broad repertoire of antigens recognized by T cell or B cell receptors in the human child.
To know more about the Immune system, here
https://brainly.com/question/7041419
#SPJ4
What "clot buster" enzyme removes unneeded clots after healing has occurred during fibrinolysis?
A. Thrombin
B. Fibrin
C. Plasmin
D. Plasminogen
Answer:
C plasmin
Explanation:
determining whether or not a program led to changes in health status is an example of ___
Answer:
Determining whether or not a program led to changes in health status is an example of program evaluation or program assessment.
Explanation:
Determining whether or not a program led to changes in health status is an example of program evaluation or program assessment.
Program evaluation is the systematic collection of information about the activities, characteristics, and outcomes of programs to make judgments about the program, improve program effectiveness, and/or inform decision-making about future program development. Program evaluation typically involves gathering data on program activities and outcomes, analyzing that data, and using the results to make recommendations for program improvement or continuation.
The main goal of program evaluation is to assess the effectiveness and impact of the program. It helps to measure the program outcomes and determine if the program met its objectives and if the program goals were accomplished. Program evaluation can also be used to identify program strengths and weaknesses, as well as identify areas where the program can be improved.
There are many different methods and techniques that can be used to evaluate a program, including surveys, interviews, focus groups, and various statistical techniques. Depending on the program being evaluated, different methods may be more appropriate.
Lydia was bitten by a fire ant. The bite hurt and itched, but wasn't very bad and cleared up quickly. A few months later, she was bitten by a second fire ant. This time, the bite rapidly swelled, became very red and hot, and she developed itchy patches all over her body. Why were her symptoms so much worse the second time she was bit?
A Lydia was not allergic to the first type of fire ant but she must have been bitten by a different type of fire ant that she was allergic to.
B Lydia was always allergic but the first time the ant was very small.
C When Lydia was bitten the first time, her body created antibodies and memory cells against the venom and the second exposure elicited a stronger reaction.
D When Lydia was bitten the first time she had not yet developed the antibodies in her Thymus.
Who is responsible for the Healthy Eating Pyramid?
Answer: The USDA
Explanation:
The Food Guide Pyramid was a recognizable nutrition tool that was introduced by the USDA in 1992.
You are working in an OB/GYN office when your patient, Mrs. Tribble, suddenly goes into cardiac arrest. She is 28 weeks pregnant and her fundus is above the umbilicus. Which statement is true regarding CPR and AED use for a pregnant patient? Select the correct answer to this question. Resuscitative cesarean delivery (RCD) should be performed as soon as possible after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). The pregnant patient should be placed on her left sido during CPR to improve blood flow to the heart and therefore to the infant. Providers should perform high-quality CPR and continuous left uterine displacement (LUD) until the infant is delivered, even if ROSC is achieved. AED use is contraindicated in pregnant patients because the shock trom an AED and chest compressions will harm the infant.
Providers should provide high-quality CPR and continued left uterine displacement (LUD) until the baby is born, even if ROSC is achieved.
How is left uterine displacement used in CPR?Because the patient can remain supine with a manual left shift, a manual left shift should continue to support resuscitation of the supine woman.
What is lateral uterine displacement in CPR?Lateral displacement of the uterus: Effective chest compression forces can occur in patients tilted to angles of up to 30°, whereas pregnant women tend to be fully recumbent when tilted to angles greater than this creating difficult to chest compressions.
When should left uterine displacement be done?The use of left uterine displacement should be considered in pregnant women with a palpable uterus above the navel. Left uterine replacement is a simple, inexpensive intervention with proven efficacy.
To learn more about uterus visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28444691
#SPJ4
s the cultural assumptions and beliefs that express how people see, interpret, and explain their experience
True. Worldview is a collective view of the world that is shared by a group of people and reflects their cultural assumptions and beliefs.
It shapes how people interpret and explain their experiences, and how they make sense of their environment and the world around them.
Worldview expresses the values, attitudes, and norms that guide people’s behaviors and actions. Worldview also helps to define a culture and its boundaries, as it forms a shared understanding of the world and what it means to be a part of a particular group.
It sets the parameters for how people will interact and respond to their environment, and helps to determine what is seen as acceptable behavior.
Worldview is the cultural assumptions and beliefs that express how people see, interpret, and explain their experience True/False
To learn more about Cultural visit:
https://brainly.com/question/25333650
#SPJ4
What are 3 changes you can make to become healthier?
Three changes that you can make to become healthier include eating a healthy diet, increasing physical activity, and improving sleep habits.
Three changes that you can make to become healthier include:
Eating a healthy diet: Incorporating more fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats into your diet and reducing your intake of processed foods, saturated fats, and added sugars.Increasing physical activity: Incorporating regular exercise such as walking, cycling, or going to the gym into your daily routine.Improving sleep habits: Aiming for 7-9 hours of good quality sleep every night and maintaining a consistent sleep schedule.To learn more about lifestyle habits at
https://brainly.com/question/14699556?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
Why is the reproductive system important to humanity. Why do people need to do itt?
Answer:
Because apparently we need little gremlins running around that will one day be in charge of whether we live or die
Explanation:
i really dont know, humans are annoying, id.k why we need more of them
How health and wellness impacts your life?
Good health and wellness can help you live a longer, more active, and more fulfilling life.
A healthy lifestyle will make you feel better both physically and psychologically. Healthy habits, on the other hand, are difficult to acquire and need a mentality shift. However, a strong willpower as well as a specific aim will assist you in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. The vast majority of us are struggling with health issues. The most common health issues include obesity, mood swings, infections, fatigue, and a dull appearance. Healthy living is essential for overcoming all of these obstacles.
Regular exercise and a well-balanced diet are essential for living a healthy lifestyle and reaping the advantages listed above. Begin with a modest five-minute stroll for a healthy physique. Increase it gradually by 30 minutes every day.
Overall physical well-being promotes a mix of physical exercise, diet, and mental well-being in order to maintain your body in top shape. Having excellent physical wellness helps you to cultivate personal ownership of your own health.
To know more about the Health and Wellness, here
https://brainly.com/question/19631583
#SPJ4
After teaching a patient scheduled for ambulatory surgery using moderate sedation, the nurse determines that the patient has understood the teaching based on which of the following statements
The nurse determines that the patient has understood the teaching based on "I'll be sleepy but able to respond to your questions." statement.
An operation/procedure in which the patient is dismissed on the same working day, as opposed to an office/surgery or outpatient operation/procedure. A patient who is admitted and dismissed on the same working day after undergoing an operation or procedure, excluding an office / surgery or outpatient operation/treatment. A sedation degree at which a person is sleeping yet awakens when talked to or touched. Special medications provide moderate drowsiness, which is used to assist ease anxiety during some medical or surgical operations.
With mild sedation, the patient can keep a patent airway (that is, he or she does not require a tube to breathe), preserve protective airway reflexes, and respond to verbal and tactile cues. With mild sedation, the patient is not unconscious. Local anaesthesia includes anaesthetizing or numbing the surgical site.
To learn more about moderate sedation, here
https://brainly.com/question/28501904
#SPJ4
Decades ago, physicians could apply whatever treatment they felt was necessary to patients, many times without the patient’s permission or even knowledge of what was taking place. Most physicians did the very best for their patients, but some used this power to experiment with new ideas or procedures.
Now we have the Patient’s Bill of Rights.
QUESTION: Explain how the Patient’s Bill of Rights helps prevent unethical behavior among medical professionals today. Then give your opinion: Should a person always listen to the recommendation of their doctor in every situation? Give reasons for your answer.
Patient rights are a subset of human rights. Whereas the concept of human rights refers to minimum standards for the ways persons can expect to be treated by others, the concept of ethics refers to customary standards for the ways persons should treat others. As such, rights and ethics are usually flip sides of the same coin, and behind every ‘patient right’ is one or more ethical principle from which that right is derived. This activity discusses how the interprofessional team can ensure that ethical principles are followed and the patient's rights are assured. Establishing clearly defined patient rights helps standardize care across healthcare fields and enables patients to have uniform expectations during their treatment. According to the American Cancer Society, organizations should develop patient bills of rights “to empower people to take an active role in improving their health, to strengthen the relationships people have with their health care providers, [and] to establish patients’ rights in dealing with insurance companies and other specific situations related to health coverage.” As with other bills of rights, modern bills of patient rights establish that persons can expect certain treatment regardless of their socioeconomic status, religious affiliation, gender, or ethnicity. Commonly established rights tend to derive from a core set of ethical principles, including autonomy of the patient, beneficence, nonmaleficence, (distributive) justice, patient-provider fiduciary (trusting) relationship, and inviolability of human life. The establishment of whether one principle is of greater inherent value than another is a philosophical endeavor that varies from authority to authority. In many situations, beliefs may directly conflict with one another. When a legal standard does not exist, it remains the obligation of the health care provider to prioritize these principles to achieve an acceptable outcome for the patient. This essay analyzes patient rights with respect to their associated ethical principles with accompanying historical perspectives. It also specifies laws or the lack thereof that affect patient rights in the United States. Common sense dictates that rights established to preserve the well-being of an individual person do not always trump the well-being of a collective society. A recent applicable phenomenon includes measures that authorities take to minimize public disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus (COVID-19), such as through the use of vaccines and respiratory tract masking. Medical therapy essentially always involves a risk vs. benefit determination. The focus of this article is not to establish ethical and legal heuristics or algorithms for prioritizing measures designed to minimize risks to public health that concurrently expose individual persons to theoretical risks.
What PPE must be worn when using chemicals that may cause splash, splatter or mist?
A. Gloves, Face Protection, and Gown
B. Double Gloves
C. Gloves and Foot Coverings
D. None if face is turned away from the chemical
Gloves, Face Protection, and Gown should be worn when using chemicals that may cause splash, splatter or mist, option A is correct.
When working with chemicals that may cause splash, splatter, or mist, it is important to wear the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to protect oneself from potential harm. The recommended PPE typically includes gloves, face protection, and a gown.
Gloves should be made of a material that is resistant to the specific chemicals being used, and they should fit properly to ensure they do not tear or become damaged. Face protection, such as a face shield or goggles, should cover the eyes, nose, and mouth to prevent chemicals from getting into these areas. A gown or lab coat should be worn to protect the body from any spills or splashes that may occur. Double gloves may be recommended for added protection in some cases, option A is correct.
To learn more about Gloves follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/30427786
#SPJ1
What steps can you take to increase your physical activity each day?
Answer:
.keep a eye on what you are putting into your body
.drink a lot of water(your body will feel better)
. do stretches in the morning and in the evening (wakes your body up)
. do a run for 30-60 min every week then start doing it 2-4 times a week
. sleep well (you will be very energized)
. take walks (relax yourself) while you are running/walking listen to your fav music it will excite you and keep you motivated
. invite friends or family to join you while you exercise
.start going to the gym
and there is more and more
Explanation:
:D hope that was enough :/ phew now I'm tired lol
hope you have a good day
can I be brainiest please and thank you UwU
have been developed to target both the positive symptoms AND the negative symptoms of schizophrenia by targeting both dopamine and serotonin receptors in the brain
One example of a medication used to target the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia is paliperidone.
Paliperidone is used to treat symptoms of schizophrenia (a mental disorder that causes disordered or abnormal thinking, loss of interest in life, and strong or inappropriate emotions). Paliperidone belongs to the class of the drugs called atypical antipsychotics. Paliperidone is used to treat symptoms of psychotic (psychiatric) disorders, including schizophrenia. It can also be used alone or in combination with other drugs to treat patients with schizoaffective disorder. This drug should not be used to treat behavioral problems in older people with dementia.
To know more about schizophrenia visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30021743?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
Which of the following selections lists conditions that would lead to increased stroke volume?
a) increased preload, increased afterload, increased contractility
b) decreased preload, decreased afterload, decreased contractility
c) increased preload, decreased afterload, increased contractility
d) decreased preload, increased afterload, increased contractility
e) increased preload, increased afterload, decreased contractility
Greater stroke volume would result from increased preload, decreased afterload, and increased contractility. So, option C is correct.
Medical emergencies include strokes. Stroke symptoms include difficulty speaking, understanding, and walking as well as paralysis or numbness in the face, arm, or leg.
Preload is the collective term for the elements that cause passive muscular tension in the muscles when they are at rest. At the conclusion of diastole, preload, which is proportional to end-diastolic volume, is the passive ventricular wall stress. In general, an increase in preload results in a rise in stroke volume.
Afterload takes longer for the heart to build up enough pressure to force open the aortic valve. As a result, less energy is expended ejecting the stroke volume and more energy is expended building up the pressure. This results in a reduction in the stroke volume.
The term "contractility" refers to the inotropy, or force, of myocyte contraction. The volume of the stroke grows as the heart's contraction force rises because it can force more blood out of the chambers.
To know more about stroke
brainly.com/question/15228722
#SPJ4
essay on health is wealth
Answer:
Here's your essay
Explanation:
A healthy body is a sign of a healthy mind, while unhealthy body weakness one’s ability to succeed and excel in life. However, there is this stigma about mental health. To be healthy also include mental health, but people do not consider mental disorders as an issue. Psychological well-being is as equally important as physical well-being. When people criticize mental illness, it instantly creates an adverse impact.
To be healthy also include mental health, but people do not consider mental disorders as an issue. Psychological well-being is as equally important as physical well-being. When people criticize mental illness, it instantly creates an adverse impact.Parents often concentrate only on their children’s physical needs. They dress up wounds and injuries and feed their kids with nutritious food. However, they often fail to notice the crumbling mental health of their child. This is because they do not think mental health is essential. Even among elders, one fails to see their psychological well-being. It is due to a lack of awareness among people.
How is technology affecting physical activity?
The use of technology in promoting fitness regimens is crucial. It is possible to measure physical activity both in real-time and remotely using wearable technologies and mobile applications.
What impact does technology have on kids' physical activity?Children are naturally spending less time outside or participating in physical activities as they spend more time typing or clicking on screens. According to research, kids and teenagers may consume more mindlessly when watching TV or playing video games.
Technology has the ability to make physical education instruction simpler and more effective as well as to provide physical educators access to vital data that they may utilise in advocacy campaigns.
learn more about technology refer
https://brainly.com/question/7788080
#SPJ4
What are 5 cardiovascular exercises you can do to strengthen your heart?
Cardiovascular exercises you can do to strengthen your heart are:
Brisk walkingRunningSwimmingCyclingPlaying tennis Jumping ropeCardiovascular exercise would be any action that involves the use of aerobic metabolism. That is, oxygen is strongly engaged in the cellular activities that provide the energy required to sustain that activity during the activity. Your heart rate increases, and as breathe more deeply in order to optimism the quantity of oxygen in the bloodstream and help you use oxygen more efficiently. As a result, you are more invigorated and do not fatigue easily.
Understanding the link between cardiorespiratory fitness as well as other types of conditioning necessitates an examination of the changes that occur with increasing aerobic or anaerobic capacity. As aerobic/anaerobic capacity grows, general metabolism rises, muscle metabolism rises, hemoglobin rises, bloodstream buffers raise, venous return rises, stroke volume rises, and the blood bed becomes more adaptable to varied demands. Each of these cardiovascular fitness/cardiorespiratory conditioning outcomes will have a direct favorable influence on muscular endurance and an indirect positive effect on strength and flexibility.
To know more about the Cardiovascular, here
https://brainly.com/question/14349574
#SPJ4
What are the appropriate procedures for holding hot foods?
Answer:
have something under and around too not burn hangs or make sure it is at a reasonable temperature
Explanation:
The fifa world cup is held every four years. What country won this year’s competition?
The FIFA world cup 2022 was won by Argentina who defeated France in a penalty shoot out by 4-2, on the grounds of Qatar.
FIFA stands for International Federation of Association Football, is an international organization which conducts football matches among the participating nations in every four years to get the champion of football. It is among the most prestigious events in which several nations participate.
It was played between France and Argentina in 2022 in which Argentina defeated France in a breathtaking game where each side was completely in attacking mode to defeat each other. Total of 32 teams participated in the FIFA world cup 2022 which is expected to increase to 48 in 2026 event which is to be held at North America, Canada and Mexico.
Learn more about FIFA at:
brainly.com/question/29533931
#SPJ4
Resting Membrane Potential Fill in the blank...
At rest, the cell membrane of a neuron is___
have actively transported more____
outside the cell, and more____
inside the cell.
This creates gradients the ions will later move along through____
Because the outside of the neuron is more____
charged and the inside is more____
charged, a voltage difference of _____mV
is created. This is called the resting membrane potential.
The fill in words:
Positivity
Negatively
Diffusion
Sodium
Polarized
Sodium-potassium pumps
Potassium
The correct words to fill the given blanks regarding Membrane potential would be:
Resting Membrane PotentialAt rest, the cell membrane of a neuron is Polarized.
Sodium has actively transported more
outside the cell, and more Potassium
inside the cell.
This creates gradients the ions will later move along through diffusion
Because the outside of the neuron is more Positively
charged and the inside is more Negatively
charged, a voltage difference of Sodium-potassium pumps mV
is created. This is called the resting membrane potential.
Learn more about "Neuron" here:
brainly.com/question/9401108
A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the type of treatment?
A. I am thinking of getting a second opinion
b. I am hoping this will limit my discomfort
c. This treatment should help me live a little longer
d. This is not working out. I plan to stop treatment
The client indicates an understanding of the type of treatment by stating "I am hoping this will limit my discomfort".
Palliative care is an interdisciplinary medical caregiving strategy that aims to improve quality of life and alleviate suffering in persons suffering from serious, complicated, and frequently fatal diseases. Palliative care is appropriate for people of all ages who have terrible diseases, and it can be delivered as the primary purpose of care or in conjunction with curative therapy. An multidisciplinary team of physicians, nurses, occupational and physical therapists, psychologists, social workers, chaplains, and nutritionists supply it.
Palliative care is a method of improving the quality of life of patients (including adults and children) and their families who are dealing with the effects of a life-threatening disease. The objectives are to relieve pain and other symptoms, address one's emotional and spiritual issues, as well as those of one's care-givers, and coordinate one's care. Palliative care is intended to supplement a person's existing treatment by concentrating on quality of life for the patient and their family.
To learn more about palliative care, here
https://brainly.com/question/29739004
#SPJ4
Identify the primary purpose of the International Red Cross.
Answer:
The Red Cross, born of a desire to bring assistance without discrimination to the wounded on the battlefield, endeavors—in its international and national capacity—to prevent and alleviate human suffering wherever it may be found. Its purpose is to protect life and health and to ensure respect for the human being.
Explanation:
Which of the following behaviors is most likely to promote formation of dental caries? a) Drinking water immediately before going to bed b) Eating cheese and crackers as a snack c) Having ice cream as a snack d) Slowly sipping fruit juice between meals
Slowly sipping fruit juice between meals is most likely to promote formation of dental caries.
Dental caries is a common chronic infection caused by cariogenic bacteria that cling to teeth, primarily Streptococcus Mutans. These bacteria break down sugars into acid over time, demineralizing the tooth's structure.
The condition known as caries, or cavities, is tooth deterioration. A specific type of oral bacteria that feeds on sugars and other refined carbohydrates and produces acids as a byproduct causes tooth decay. The enamel, the tooth's tough outer layer, is where the acids initially adhere.
Brush your teeth with a fluoride-containing toothpaste at least twice a day to avoid tooth decay. Brush ideally after every meal and especially before before bed.
To know more about dental caries click here
https://brainly.com/question/29583111
#SPJ4
What has to occur beforehand in order for someone to shoot a free throw?
When a right handed thrower steps forward on their left foot and then releases the ball they
are following the principle of
A: balanced throwing
B: flexible throwing
C: opposition
D: composition
Question 1 (1 point)
Ergogenic is defined as anything that enhances physical performance.
True
False
Question 2 (1 point)
What is the name of the supplement sometimes called andro?
androgynous
Andromeda
Adrenaline
Androstenedione
Answer:
Question 1=true Question 2=Androstenedione
Answer:
first is true
and second is androstenedion