Assignment Biological Molecules, Solutions, and Solubility
The Solubility of a Biological Molecule: Monosodium Glutamate; Sensitivity top H, Enter the pH you recorded during your experiment. Comparison of the effect of adding HCl on pH of water versus water saturated with MSG. Amount of HCl added Control: water Experimental: water saturated with MSGno HClpH = pH = 1 mL HClpH = pH = 2 mL HClpH = 3 mL HClpH = 4 mL HClpH = 5 mL HClpH = pH when change in appearance occurred. What explains the resistance of the MSG molecule to pH change, relative to the water? What feature of the MSG molecule is responsible for this?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The resistance is because MSG acts as a buffer, it accepts and donates H+ ions.

Explanation:

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a non-essential amino acid that acts as a water-soluble buffer, and it found in food such as meat as a sodium salt of glutamic acid.

A buffer is a solution that affects the concentration of hydrogen ions (also called hydrons) in water, because it can resist pH changes when other components are added, by increasing or decreasing the concentration of the hydrogen ions present. Remember, the pH is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution that indicates the amount of hydrogen ions present, and an acid is a substance that donate hydrogen ions in a solution, while a base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions.

So, a buffer can neutralize small amounts of acid or base that is added, and maintain the pH relatively stable. The resistance of the MSG molecule to pH change, is because this molecule acts as a buffer and acepts the hydrogen ions when an acid is added. And it also acts as a buffer and donates hydrogen ions when a base is added. Thereby the hydrogens are not found free in the solution and are not able to change the pH.

For example, if HCl is added (a strong acid because it dissociates completely) on a solution which has MSG, there will be no big changes in the pH since the MSG acts as a buffer, accepting those hydrogen ions that the acid releases. So they will not be left in the solution and when you measure the pH, you will not detect them. However, if you add a large amount of acid, the molecule will no longer be able to accept all the hydrogens ions and you will begin to notice changes in the pH.


Related Questions

Unhealthy ecosystems are created by

Answers

Answer:

Removal of plants, and invasive species.

Explanation:

This has a lot of points and I am m giving out brainliest to anyone !! Please help me guys!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are necessary for plant cells to get energy. Plants are autotrophs, which means that they need to make food/energy by themselves to survive, and plants do so using a process called photosynthesis that chloroplasts aid in. Both plant and animal cells have a nucleus, cell membrane, and mitochondria, but only plant cells have chloroplasts. Therefore C.

Matthew records the temperature outside for one day. From 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., the temperature rises 4°C. From 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m., it rises another 3°C. From 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m., it drops 2°C. Which of the following predictions about how the temperature will change between 4:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. is most reasonable?
Group of answer choices:

The temperature will drop 14°C.

The temperature will stay the same

The temperature will rise 3°C.

The temperature will drop 4°C.

Answers

Answer:

the tempature will drop 4 degrees c

Explanation:

A group of 250 women over the age of 40 are recruited for a study to determine the effects that calcium has on bone health. Half of the participants are given a calcium supplement and the other half are given a placebo. If 13 women on calcium develop osteomalacia and 27 women not on the placebo develop osteomalacia, the relative risk for developing osteomalacia for women over 40 on a calcium supplement is 0.48 when compared to those women not taking a calcium supplement. This indicates that taking calcium has no effect on the population of interest's health because the relative risk is less than 1.0.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

The result indicates that taking calcium has no effect on the development of osteomalacia in the women. This is because, of the over 120 women placed on the calcium supplements, it happens to be minimal number of people ( less than 20 people) that develop the osteomalacia disease of the bone.

how does cancer affect our body tissue

Answers

Answer:

Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. Cancer develops when the body's normal control mechanism stops working. Old cells do not die and instead grow out of control, forming new, abnormal cells. These extra cells may form a mass of tissue, called a tumor.

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Write a paragraph.
Assume a cell has a membrane potential of -70 mV and a Cl- equilibrium potential of -81 mV. If the cell membrane is permeable to Cl-, will there be net movement of Cl- into or out of the cell? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Cl- ions will move inside the cell.

Explanation:

When the equilibrium potential and is equal to membrane potential, the net charge across the membrane is equal to zero and therefore there is not movement of ions across the membrane. However, in this case, the membrane potential is -70 mV, while the equilibrium of negatively charged Cl- ions is -81 mV. In consequence, Cl- ions will tend to move inside of the cell.

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Beyonce wants to test if eating more broccoli will make her stronger. What
is her independent variable? *
A) exercise done
B) strength gained
C) calcium in milk
D) amount of broccoli eaten

Answers

Answer:

d

...........................................


Describe what happens when an enzyme is placed in
environments that have different pH levels or
temperatures than its regular environment.

Answers

Answer:

If your just looking for the "why" then this is what i do know about it.

Explanation:

Changes in pH cause amino acids' component atoms and molecules to ionize. This can make an enzyme change shape. These shapes determine function, so changing the shape can impair the enzyme's function, preventing it from speeding up chemical reactions.

Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured . Enzymes therefore work best at a particular temperature.

Hope this helps.

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Answers

Your answer would be ecology.

Answer:

d

Explanation: have a good day :]

Which are the most abundant elements in the bio molecules?

Answers

Answer:

carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur

Answer:

carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur.

Explanation:

hope this helps, have a nice day.

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How do most people who don’t live near lakes and rivers get their water

Answers

using rivers and wells

What did you know about Nerves? Explain the types of Nerves.​

Answers

The nervous system controls everything you do, including breathing, walking, thinking, and feeling. This system is made up of your brain, spinal cord, and all the nerves of your body. The brain is the control center and the spinal cord is the major highway to and from the brain.
Nerves are a collection of neurons, which are the individual nerve cells.

The main 2 types of nerves are sensory nerves and motor nerves:

1. Autonomic nerves. These nerves control the involuntary or partially voluntary activities of your body, including heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and temperature regulation.

2.Sensory nerves also known as afferent nerves, carry impulses from sensory receptors towards the brain.

3.Motor nerves also known as efferent nerves, carry impulses away from the brain to muscles and glands.

Someone plz heeeeelp! Plz

Answers

Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of a specific gene. I would use it in this scenario

Another step in PCR requires small single-stranded DNA primers to anneal to a target sequence on denatured DNA. Two primers are used. Ideally these primers will have similar melting temperatures. The melting temperature is defined as the temperature at which 50% of the DNA is in the single-stranded form. Which of the following primers will have the highest melting temperature?
A. GGGGAAATTTCCCC.
B. AAAAGGGCCCTTTT.
C. AAAAGGCCTTTT.
D. GGGAAATTTCCC.

Answers

Answer:

A. GGGGAAATTTCCCC.

Explanation:

When calculating the melting temperature in the DNA primers, we use the formula:

( 2 × ( A + T ) ) + ( 4 × ( G + C ) )

From the above formula; it is obvious that G and C have a greater tendency of participation when determining which DNA primers that have the highest melting temperature.

A.  GGGGAAATTTCCCC = 8

B. AAAAGGGCCCTTTT   = 6

C. AAAAGGCCTTTT        = 4

D. GGGAAATTTCCC        = 6

From the given options, we can see that option A have the highest component of G and C.


Help me please, thanks so much

Answers

A saturated fatty acid is when a carbon chain is completely surrounded by hydrogen

An unsaturated fatty acid contains at least one double bond between carbons. This creates a bend in the fatty acid structure

Unsaturated fats are liquid at room temp

The tails of phospholipids are hydrophobic, or water fearing

how important are the equipment in dressmaking? ​

Answers

Answer:

very importent

Explanation:

2. Describe one way your body responds to a hot environment, and explain how this response helps to keep your body temperature from rising too high​

Answers

Sweating helps the body cool off excessive heat that is produced inside the body. If we didn’t sweat, heat would continue to build up inside the body to the point where our temperature would get way too high.

What a the difference between microfilaments and microtubules?

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between microtubules and microfilaments is that microtubules are long, hollow cylinders, made up of tubulin protein units whereas microfilaments are double-stranded helical polymers, made up of actin proteins.

which part of the atom always has the same number?

Answers

Answer:

electrons as protons

Explanation:

Electrons and protons :)

Which is the property of nonmetals to evaporate easily?

brittle
dense
liquid
volatile

Answers

Answer: Volatile

Explanation: Nonmetal are usually volatile, which means it evaporate easily.

Volatile is the property of nonmetals to evaporate easily. The correct option is D.

What is being volatile means?

The ease with which a material vaporizes is described by its volatility. A volatile material is defined as

A compound that readily evaporates at normal temperatures.One with a measurable vapor pressure. Basically, the term volatile refers to liquids.

Volatility is a substance quality in chemistry that characterizes how easily a material vaporizes.

An active ingredient with high volatility is more likely to exist as a vapor at a given temperature and pressure, whereas a substance with low volatility is more likely to exist as a liquid or solid.

The enthalpy of vaporization describes the temperature dependence of the vapor pressure, while vapor pressure is the physical property that conveys a compound's volatility at a given temperature.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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In which direction of the wave motion do longitudinal waves transfer energy

Answers

They transfer energy parallel to the wave

Answer:

B- Parallel

Explanation:

just took the test

A biologist is studying a population of zebras that seems to be suffering from a disease that debilitates their bones. He
collects a sample of bones from the carcass of a deceased animal. He finds that the bones have a mass of 7.15
grams and occupy a volume of 5.5 cubic centimeters. What is the density of the bones?
O 1.0 g/cm
O 1.3 g/cm
O 1.8 g/cm
O2.0 g/cm

Answers

Answer:

1.3 g/cm

Explanation:

ok so to get this answer what you need to do is look at the cubic centimeters and contrast it with the grams

Answer:

b) 1.3 g/cm3^

Explanation:

What happens when volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere?

The climate gets warmer.
The climate gets cooler.
Winter becomes longer.
Summer becomes longer.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

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Gases from volcanic eruptions increase global temperature. The correct option is A. When volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere the climate gets warmer.

What are the gasses involved in volcanic eruptions?

Many gases dissolved in magma are released during volcanic eruptions.

The most significant ones are water vapor, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, oxides of sulfur, hydrogen, nitrogen, fluorine, chlorine, boron, and arsenic.

Many of these gases are closely involved in the greenhouse effect, causing an increase in global temperature.

The emission of gases by volcanic eruptions is a natural process that might increase atmospheric pollution.

The correct option is A. When volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere the climate gets warmer.

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The lens in the eyepiece of a reflecting telescope breaks. How will this most affect the function of the telescope?

Answers

Answer:

A: Magnified images will appear upside down

Explanation:

Edge 2020

What is one role that lipids play in the body?


They store coded information about heredity.


They make up the contracting structures of muscles.


They make up structural parts of cell membranes.


They provide a quick source of energy for cells.

Answers

They make up structural parts of cell membranes

Answer:

UMMMMMMM

Explanation:

Which of the following is a primary producer?
а
Blue Heron
b
Wild Rice
с.
Bacteria
d
Pike Fish
Plz help answer quick thank you

Answers

Wild rice? A producer gathers energy from the sun and wild rice is the only answer here that has this trait.

Which of the following is a balanced equation.

Helpp

Answers

It believe it’s c I’m not completely sure tho

One method for separating polypeptides makes use of their different solubilities. The solubility of large polypeptides in water depends on the relative polarity of their R groups, particularly on the number of ionized groups: the more ionized groups there are, the more soluble the polypeptide. Which of each pair of polypeptides that follow is more soluble at the indicated pH?
(a) (Gly)20 or (Glu)20 at pH 7.0
(b) (Lys–Ala)3 or (Phe–Met)3 at pH 7.0
(c) (Ala–Ser–Gly)5 or (Asn–Ser–His)5 at pH 6.0
(d) (Ala–Asp–Gly)5 or (Asn–Ser–His)5 at pH 3.0

Answers

Answer

The answers are below:

1.

(Gly)20 or (Glu)20 at ph 7.0

The answer is (Glu)20 because at a pH of 7 it has high negative charges so (Gly)20 is less soluble since it would remain unchanged

2.

Lys–Ala)3 or (Phe–Met)3 at pH 7.0

The answer is (Lys-Ala)3 because it has high positive charges at this pH while (phe-met)3 is lower this it is less soluble.

3.

Ala–Ser–Gly)5 or (Asn–Ser–His)5 at pH 6.0:

(Asn–Ser–His)5 is more soluble because though both of these polymers have the side chain Ser, (Asn–Ser–His)5 also have polar Asn side chain also it's His side chain is partially proponated.

4.

(Ala–Asp–Gly)5 or (Asn–Ser–His)5 at pH 3.0:

(Asn–Ser–His)5 is more soluble at ph of 3. this is because Asp residues are not fully proponated and they are also neutral, while (Asn–Ser–His)5 has its His residues fully proponated and also positively charged.

Describe how waves behave when they interact with a barrier or boundary.

Answers

Answer:

Reflection involves a change in direction of waves when they bounce off a barrier; refraction of waves involves a change in the direction of waves as they pass from one medium to another; and diffraction involves a change in direction of waves as they pass through an opening or around a barrier in their path.


Nitrogen is a component of

Answers

Explanation:

Nitrogen is a component of amino acids and urea.

Hope this helps

Answer: Amino acids and urea

Explanation: Amino acids are the building blocks of all proteins.

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