ASAP MULTIPLE CHOICE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
What did J.J. Thomson's cathode-ray tube experiment show?

Atoms are small individual spheres.
Electrons are in a cloud surrounding positively charged particles.
Atoms consist of at least some negatively charged particles.
Matter can be neither created nor destroyed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Atoms consist of at least some negatively charged particles (Electron)

Explanation:

J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons.

Please correct me if I'm wrong.


Related Questions

Can someone please help me on numbers 6 and 7 please? Thank you!!!! :)

Answers

Answer:

6.b 7.c

Explanation:

i took the test in 6th grade

From the Data Tables Shown at the top of this section (Table 1-4). Which of the sets of data describes an object that is at rest.


Table 1

Table 2

Table 3

Table 4

Answers

Answer:

I’d say Table 4, because it stays as the same.

Explanation:

this sentence is wrong, correct it
a change in state involves a change in mass​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is

Explanation:

A change in state involves a change in volume.

Was Aristotle atomic theory correct ?

Answers

Answer:

No, it is not.

Explanation:

Aristotle believed that there could be no base unit of matter. He argued against the existence of the atom. Aristotle's theory has been proven incorrect. Both Democritus's and Aristotle's theories were developed around the same time around 400 and 300 B.C. during the era of ancient Greek philosophy. He demonstrated the formation of water in a sealed container by combining hydrogen and oxygen, showing water to be a compound instead of an indivisible element, as had been previously believed. 450 B.C. Aristotle did not believe in the atomic theory and he taught so otherwise. He thought that all materials on Earth were not made of atoms, but of the four elements, Earth, Fire, Water, and Air. He believed all substances were made of small amounts of these four elements of matter. Believed atoms were mechanically bound. Aristotle: He rejected Democritus atomic theroy and didn't think atoms move through empty spaces because he didn't think that empty spaces existed. He believed that all matter consisted of four elements. In 1897, English physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) disproved Dalton's idea that atoms are indivisible. When elements were excited by an electrical current, atoms break down into two parts. One of those parts is a negative tiny particle, which Thomson called a corpuscle in 1881. As the father of western logic, Aristotle was the first to develop a formal system for reasoning. He observed that the deductive validity of any argument can be determined by its structure rather than its content, for example, in the syllogism: All men are mortal; Socrates is a man; therefore, Socrates is mortal.

What is the melting point of human blood? (Not boiling point)

Answers

1535.1 degrees Celsius or 5000 degrees Fahrenheit

In a convection current, hot, less dense, floating particles are farther away from their heat source. Eventually, they will begin to lose heat. What will happen next?

A.) The particles will lose energy, come closer together, become more dense and sink.
B.) The particles will gain energy, spread apart, become less dense and keep floating.
C.) The particles will lose energy, will spread apart, become less dense and sink.
D.) The particles will gain energy, come closer together, become more dense and sink.

Answers

Answer: it’s A

Explanation:

If you are given 30.7g of sodium chloride and 12.6g of chlorine, how many grams of sodium do you have? ​

Answers

355 grams

hope that helped you out

Please finish this
C3H8+5O2

Answers

Answer:

Below.

Explanation:

This is the combustion of the hydrocarbon propane.

C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Answer:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ = 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

Explanation:

This is called a complete combustion reaction because CO₂ and H₂O are produced. To balance any equation, you have to make sure there is the same number of each element on both sides.

Someone help explains these question pls x

Answers

1. Isotopes: the same element, the same atomic number, but different mass numbers

Atomic mass: the average atomic mass of all its isotopes

The mass of an atom of carbon-12= 12 amu ( atomic mass unit) because it has a stable nucleus

[tex]\tt RAM~X=\dfrac{the~average~mass~of~1~atom~X}{\dfrac{1}{12}\times mass~of~atom~C-12 }[/tex]

So RAM relative to isotopes Carbon-12 (C)

2. Ionic Formula is formed from cation(positive charge) and anion(negative charge)

Cation : Na⁺ ( positively charged 1)

Anion : SO₄²⁻ (negatively charged 2)

The anion cation's charge is crossed , then the compound :

[tex]\tt \boxed{\bold{Na_2SO_4}}[/tex]

3. pH is the degree of acidity of a solution that depends on the concentration of H⁺ ions. The greater the value the more acidic the solution and the smaller the pH.  

pH = - log [H⁺]  

[H⁺]   = 0.00001 M = 10⁻⁵ M

[tex]\tt pH= -log 10^{-5}\\\\pH=5~log~10\\\\pH=\boxed{\bold{5}}[/tex]

please do this i have 7 mirw min to submit​

Answers

Answer:

1:C

2:D

3:E

4:A

5:B

Explanation:

Which of these is the basis for some traditional calendars?
A-cycles of the moon
B-constellations in the heavens
C-solar and lunar eclipses
D-the appearance of seasonal rainstorms

Answers

Answer:

A-cycles of the moon

Explanation:

The people of Ancient Greece, Rome and China counted their year based on a 12 moon cycle ( that is, about 354 days). A 13th cycle of the moon is included so that the lunar year remains in step with the seasons of the year.

Today, the Gregorian calendar is mostly used around the world. This calendar was

actually adapted from an earlier lunar version. Ancient civilizations used the phases of the moon to help identify the seasons.

The major difference between the lunar calendar and the solar calendar is the kind of celestial body that is used to determine time.

Why is it hot in summer and in the winter why is cold

Answers

Answer: The sun is closer to the Earth is the summer and farther in the winter causing it to be hotter than it is colder in the summer and vise versa for the other question.

Explanation: I learned it ;)

Explanation:

The earth is tipped on its axis, 23.5 degrees in respect to the sun. In the summer time, the northern hemisphere has slightly more hours of daylight because of this, becoming more extreme as one goes north. If you go far enough north, there is 24 hours of sunlight in high summer.

So the average temperature is higher, because there is sunlight is present for more hours and the earth is warmed on balance.

At the same time, the south pole is in shadow, so the southern hemisphere has winter in June.

Six months later, the 23.5 degree tilt has the north pole facing away from the sun, and with fewer daylight hours, the temperature cools progressively. Meanwhile, the southern hemisphere is having it’s summer in December.

How do particles move without energy from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration?

A. by transportation
B. by osmosis only
C. by passive transport
D. by active transport

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

What properties do you need to know to find the density of an object?

Answers

Answer: you need to know the Mass (grams) of the object, and its Volume (measured in mL or cm³). Divide the mass by the volume in order to get an object's Density. How can you tell if something will float in water?

Explanation:

Answer:

To find the density of an object you need to know the Mass (grams) of the object and its Volume. Divide the Mass by the Volume in order to get the object's density.

Good luck! Hope this helped :)

why dont nobody love me ANSWER THAT

Answers

Answer:

god loves you i love u

everybody loves you

Please help!
How does being made of many cells help large organisms maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To maintain homeostasis, unicellular organisms grow, respond to the environment, transform energy, and reproduce. The cells of multicellular organisms become specialized for particular tasks and communicate with one another to maintain homeostasis. All body systems work together to maintain homeostasis.

Being made up of many cells helps large organisms maintain homeostasis as follows:

Cells act in a coordinated way in the organisms and they prevent changes in the environment from interfering with their functioning.

The existence of large complex organisms was only possible thanks to the evolution of an internal environment, whose physical and chemical conditions must be maintained at relatively constant levels, favorable for cells.

The cells were able to specialize in tasks that would help maintain specific aspects of the internal environment.

For example, some cells organized into tissues specialized in maintaining the balance of salt and water; others, in providing nutrients; while others, in maintaining appropriate levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

In addition, specialized tissues and organs form systems within the internal environment of the organisms.

For example, the digestive system that provides nutrients; while the cells related to the circulation, among other things, distribute oxygen and nutrients.

In this way, specialized cells and tissues must continuously correct the physical and chemical composition of the internal environment, so that it remains conducive to life.

The maintenance of relatively constant conditions in the internal environment is what is called homeostasis.

Therefore, we can conclude that being composed of many cells helps large organisms to conserve specific aspects of the internal environment to maintain its homeostasis.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/3888340

Is the chemical equation NH3(g)+O2(g)→NO(g)+H2O(l) balanced?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

he model below shows a calcium atom.

An image has a mix of red and blue balls in its center and 4 concentric black rings around the center. The first ring from the center has 2 small green balls on it. The second ring has 8 small green balls on it. The third ring has 8 small green balls on it. The outermost ring has 2 small green balls on it.

How many electrons are in the third energy level?

2
8
18
20

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Which of the following terms is a term that could refer to heterogeneous matter? a. element b. mixture c. compound d. solution

Answers

Answer : b. mixture

Further explanation

Element and compound are included in pure substance where the composition is the same in each part

Elements are made up of 1 type of atom, while the compounds of 2 or more types of atoms , both can be represented in the form of chemical symbols

A mixture is a combination of substances. The properties of a substance in the mixture component are unchanged

The mixture can be a homogeneous mixture or a heterogeneous mixture

the homogeneous mixture if each part has the same composition the heterogeneous mixture if each part has a different composition

Solution including into Homogeneous mixture, while suspension into a heterogeneous mixture

So a term that could refer to heterogeneous matter : b. mixture

WORTH 25 POINTS
PLS..!!!!!


Primary consumers _____.

a. receive energy directly from the sun
b. make their own food using photosynthesis
c. break down dead matter into chemical nutrients
d. are the first to receive energy from a plant

Answers

Answer: D. Are the first to receive energy from a plant.

Explanation: Paying attention to the trophic level in which the food chain occurs is key. Producers are the ones that receive energy directly from the sun. They also make their own food using photosynthesis. A decomposer is the one who breaks down dead matter into chemical nutrients. Therefore, Primary consumers are the first to receive energy from a plant.

I hope this helped!

Good luck <3

The answer would be D. Are the first to receive energy from a plant

Which of the following structures demonstrates resonance? - HS Chem

Answers

both are correct!
Explanation-
the structure has the same amount of bonds on both sides

Please I need it asap

Answers

Answer:

I not understand your questions

Answer:

i think is A.

Explanation:

Scientists may design an experiment with a control group, which is a set of organisms or sam-ples that do NOT receive the treatment (the independent variable) that is being tested. Scientists can then compare normal changes in organisms or samples with those that might have occurred because of the treatment. The idea of a "control group" is not the same as a "controlled variable." Suppose a scientist is doing an experiment to determine the effect of a cancer drug on mice with lymphoma

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

I believe that the aim of the scientist is to determine the effect of a cancer drug on mice with lymphoma. In this experiment, the mice with lymphoma are exposed to the drug. This is the treatment in the experiment. A control group of mice having lymphoma is not exposed to this treatment, this is the control group. This control group establishes a baseline for the study.

By comparing the outcome of the experimental and control groups, the effect of a cancer drug on mice with lymphoma can be determined.

Is most of the bacteria on your body harmful?

Answers

Answer:

No it is not, most bacteria is very helpful, it helps the body function and fight off diseases when the body is sick. Sometimes the good bacteria can't fight off the bad bacteria and will cause you to have to buy antibiotics. The antibiotics give the body a huge advantage at fighting off the disease and the body goes back to normal.

Which of the following is not a physical change?

A. glass breaking
B. iron rusting
C. ice melting
D. sugar dissolving

Answers

Answer:

b or d

Explanation:


Which describes the normal boiling point of a substance?
A. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance is greater than the air pressure at sea level.
B. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance is less than the air pressure at sea level.
O C. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance equals the air pressure at sea level.
D. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance equals the air temperature at sea level.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D

Explanation:

I'm so sorry if that's wrong, hope it helps!

The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance equals the air temperature at sea level. Therefore, the correct option is option D.

What is boiling point?

The temperature at which a liquid's vapor pressure equals the pressure around it and the liquid transforms into a vapor is known as the boiling point of a material.

A liquid's boiling point changes based on the atmospheric pressure in the area. Lower pressure, or partial vacuum, results in a liquid's boiling point being lower than it would be under atmospheric pressure. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a substance equals the air temperature at sea level.

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

To know more about boiling point, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28986258

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Question 13 (1 point)
What is the number of neutrons for Silicon-31
14
31
15
29

Answers

Answer:

the number of neutrons for silicon is 14

a student measures the time it takes for two reactions to be completed. Reaction A is completedd in 12 seconds, and reaction B is completed in 2q seconds. What can you conclude about the rates of the reactions?
A. The rate of reaction A is lower
B. The rates of reation A and B are equal
C. The rate of reaction B is lower

Answers

A. The rate of reaction A is lower

Further explanation  

The reaction rate (v) shows the change in the concentration (reduction of reactants and product additions ) per unit time

Can be formulated:

Reaction: aA ⇒ bB

[tex]\large{\boxed{\boxed{\bold{v~=~-\frac{\Delta A}{\Delta t}}}}[/tex]

or

[tex]\large{\boxed{\boxed{\bold{v~=~+\frac{\Delta B}{\Delta t}}}}[/tex]

A = reactants

B = product

v = reaction rate

t = reaction time

Time of reaction A : 12 s

Time of reaction B : 2 s

Because reaction speed/the rate of reaction is inversely proportional to the time, then A. The rate of reaction A is lower

Table salt is sodium chloride and has the chemical formula of NaCl. What is the ratio of sodium atoms to chlorine atoms? (8.5D)
Answer
А 2:1
B
1:1
С
1:2
D
3:1

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Table salt is sodium chloride and has the chemical formula of NaCl. What is the ratio of sodium atoms to chlorine atoms? (8.5D)

Answer

А 2:1

B

1:1

С

1:2

D

3:1

describe the electron arrangement of a chlorine atom

Answers

Answer:

1s22s22p63s23p5.

Explanation:

When we write the configuration we'll put all 17 electrons in orbitals around the nucleus of the Chlorine atom. In writing the electron configuration for Chlorine the first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital. ... Therefore the Chlorine electron configuration will be

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