Approximately how many base pairs are in the human body?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3 billion

Explanation:3 billion

The human genome contains approximately 3 billion of these base pairs, which reside in the 23 pairs of chromosomes within the nucleus of all our cells. Each chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes, which carry the instructions for making proteins.

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Related Questions

Agriculture and horticulture in a sentence

Answers

What he said it worked for me

What are some water pollution management strategies, what do you think is the best one and why?

Answers

Answer:

There are plenty of things that we as individuals can do to slow down the amount of pollution going into the ocean, these could include not flushing anything down the toilet that won't disintegrate (because no matter where you live, all toilet pipes lead to the ocean), converting plastic use to reusable materials; this could include using reusable straws, water bottles, shopping bags, etc. and of course, when you need to throw plastic out, always recycle. :)  

Explanation:

I believe the best way an individual can help the oceans is by converting plastics to reusable or at least eco-friendly products. If everyone made a conscious effort to do this, the oceans would be MUCH clearer.

Hope this helps!

Identify the reactant(s) in the chemical reaction, CO2 + H2O → H2CO3.
a
CO2, H2O, and H2CO3
b
CO2 and H2O
c
CO2
d
H2CO3

Answers

Answer:

b. CO2 and H2O

Explanation:

Reactants are substances that undergo change during a reaction. They are on the left side of the arrow and turn into products (aka the right side).

What type of mutation occurs when part of a chromosome is missing after replication?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is deletion

Explanation:

It occurs when a chromosome breaks and some genetic material is lost.

a squirrel dropped an acorn from a branch of an oak tree. which of these will change as the acorn falls from the tree to the ground? the mass of the acorn the density of the acorn the force of the acorn the velocity of the acorn

Answers

As an acorn is dropped form a branch of an oak tree, the force applied on the acorn changes which results in the dropping off of acorn seed. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Force?

A force is a push or a pull which changes the motion of an object. The fundamental forces are of four types such as: Gravity, Electromagnetism, Strong interaction, and Weak interactions.

Here, Gravitational force or gravity is applied during the dropping of an acorn seed form the oak tree. In some plants, seeds simply drop off on their own. However, some plants rely on the gravity to disperse off their seeds for pollination and other purposes. Seeds from the poppy plant emerge from their fruit such as a pepper drops from a shaker which allows a plant to form the colony around it.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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True or false?
The ocean floor’s topography is much less diverse than that of the continents.

Answers

The answer to this question is false

The part of plants that contain structures needed to absorb sunlight and carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

leaves

Explanation: you just got coconut malled send this  to a friend to totally coconut mall them

I agree with what the top person says

What are the differences and similarities between bacteria and viruses. Please don't use the answer that I provided below. The teach says, that I used the internet, so, please don't use the internet. Answer this from what you know, thank you!
Due: 2/10/2021 1:20

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria' While both can cause disease, viruses are not living organisms, whereas bacteria are. Viruses are only "active" within host cells which they need to reproduce, while bacteria are single-celled organisms that produce their own energy and can reproduce on their own.

Explanation:

What traits would make this species more “fit”??

Answers

What is your question

Answer:

Organisms (or genes or replicators) don't survive because they are fit; rather, they are considered fit because they survived. ... Fitness isn't a property of a given gene or genotype; it's always contextually dependent on the interaction between the gene of interest and a range of other factors.

Explanation:

The kingdom that includes all the unicellular organisms that do not fit into any other category is

a. archaebacteria

b. fungi

c. protist

d. plantae

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is c. Protista. Hope this helps!

URGENT!!!

A nerve cell and a liver cell in the same dog make different proteins. Which of these statements best explains why different cells have make proteins? *


A) The different cells in an organism have different genes.


B) Each cell transcribes (reads) only the genes the cells need


C) The different cells in an organism all transcribe (read) the same genes, but their ribosomes make different proteins from them.


D) Each cell in an organism produces the same proteins, but the ones that aren't needed are immediately digested.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The different cells in an organism all transcribe (read) the same genes, but their ribosomes make different proteins from them.

Brainliest involved!! Help please and thank you

Answers

Answer

D

Glycolysis is the process, which occurs in cytoplasm of cell. This is the process which involves the breakdown of glucose to pyruvate. Citric acid cycle and beta oxidation of fatty acids occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, electron transport chain and  oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the oxysomes. So, it is NOT a.

It has to be 2 and 3, which is D.

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The cell will ____________ in CORN SYRUP because _____________________________________________________.

Answers

Answer:

The cell will shrink because water can move in but proteins cannot move out.

Explanation:

Since the egg membrane is semi-permeable, water can move in but proteins cannot move out. If a naked egg is placed in the corn syrup the egg will shrink. This is also due to osmosis, but in the opposite direction. The corn syrup is mostly sugar.

Where did the energy for the grain explosion come from?

Answers

Answer:

Grain dust is the main source of fuel for explosions in grain handling. Grain dust is highly combustible and can burn or explode if enough becomes airborne or accumulates on a surface and finds an ignition source (such as hot bearing, overheated motor, misaligned conveyor belt, welding, cutting, and brazing).

Which two processes are most likely to contribute to global climate change?
Answer choices
A) Agriculture and mining
B ) Deforestation and fossil fuel burning
C ) Fossil fuel burning and agriculture
D ) Sedimentation and deforestation

Answers

c and a i’m pretty sure sure!
B) Deforestation and Fossil fuel burning

Define aerobic respiration

Answers

Answer:

a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate, and then release waste products

Explanation:

A body of water, located near Fresh Kills, is highly polluted because rain washes toxic materials from fresh kills into the water. This process is known as___?

Answers

The answer is Leaching

Answer:

noooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo

Explanation: i dont know

Which is the correct sequence of the urine's pathway as it is formed and exited from the body?
urinary bladder, kidney, ureter, urethra
O kidney, urethra, urinary bladder, ureter
O urinary bladder, ureter, kidney, urethra
O kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra

Answers

Answer:

Kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra

Explanation:

Kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra is the correct sequence of the urine's pathway as it is formed and exited from the body. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is Urinary tract?

Urine, which contains wastes and extra fluid, is expelled from the body through the urinary tract, which serves as the body's drainage system. Urine is removed through the urinary tract. In order for normal urination to take place, it is necessary for all of the body parts that make up the urinary tract to cooperate with one another and do so in the appropriate sequence. The component of the body that processes urine and consists of two kidneys, two ureters, a bladder, and a urethra.

Infections can also occur in the urinary tract, and these infections are caused by microorganisms, most commonly bacteria, that enter the urethra and the bladder. These microorganisms are what cause inflammation and infection in the urinary tract. Even though a urinary tract infection (UTI) most frequently takes place in the bladder and the urethra, bacteria are able to travel up the ureters and infect your kidneys if they have the chance.

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Which is an example of an animal responding to an external stimulus?

A. A dog growing a winter coat

B. A cat drinking milk

C. A mouse eating food

D. A person sleeping

Answers

A cat drinking milk good luck

Answer:

A. A dog growing a winter coat

Explanation:

Animal Responses to External Stimuli

Animals must react to changes in their external environment to survive. If a reaction is immediate and involuntary, the response is called a reflex reaction. Blinking the eyes in response to sunlight is an example of a reflex reaction.

What are the two types of seed plants?

Answers

Answer:

The gymnosperms and the angiosperms

the gymnosperms and the angiosperms

Both the liver and kidneys are organs of the excretory system. How do the two organs work together to complete a task?

Answers

Answer:

When the liver has broken down due to harmful substances, its by-products are exerted into the bile or blood. Bile by-products enter the intestines and leave your body in the form of feces. Blood by-products are filtered out through the kidneys and leave the body in the form of urine.

Explanation:

When the liver is damaged by harmful substances, their by-products move into the bile or blood, where the by-products of bile enter the intestines and leave your body as feces and by-products of the blood. -products are filtered through the Kidneys and leave the body as urine.

What is Excretion?

Excretion is defined as the process in which metabolic waste is eliminated from an organism, this is done by the lungs, kidneys and skin in vertebrates.

This is in contrast to secretion, where matter may have specific functions after leaving the cell where excretion is an essential process in all forms of life.

Through excretion organisms control osmotic pressure which is defined as the the balance between inorganic ions and water and maintain acid-base balance.

Thus, when the liver is damaged by harmful substances, their by-products move into the bile or blood.

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9. Things that an organism can sense are usually referred to as...

Answers

Answer is A: objects

Answer:

stimuli

Explanation:

I think its stimuli, because this is the response to a factor.

Which question did Charles Darwin attempt to answer?

A. Where is genetic material stored in the cell?

B. Why do different organisms live in different places?

C. Are an offspring's traits similar to those of its parents?

D. How many offspring can an organism have?

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

You eat a carrot. ______ of the energy passes from the carrot to you.

Question 1 options:

a little


half


a lot


all (100%)

Answers

Half is the answer łlllll
Half snnsjzksksnsnnsnsnsjs

PLEASE HELP ME WITH SCIENCE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!
1: What gases are used and expelled by photosynthesis and respiration?

2: Where are the largest concentration of ozone and what value does it have?

3: What happens to the surface of the earth when there is an increase in greenhouse gases?

Answers

Answer:

1 Photosynthesis uses CO2 and expels O2 and the reverse for respiration

2. stratosphere where ~90% of it is

3. Less infrared radiation is able to escape from the earth into space and that infrared radiation hits the GHG gases and the radiation is turned into kinetic or heat energy trapping which warms up the earth

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Used by Photosynthesis: CO2  Expelled: O2

Used by Cellular respiration: O2 Expelled CO2

2. Most ozone (about 90%) is found in the stratosphere, which begins about 10–16 kilometers (6–10 miles) above Earth's surface and extends up to about 50 kilo- meters (31 miles) altitude. The stratospheric region with the highest ozone concentration is commonly known as the “ozone layer”

3. The surface of the earth heats up

Explanation:

A student wants to find the benefit of a certain structural trait in mice. What is the first step the student should follow?

A. Design a classroom experiment.

B. Generate a graph of the results of this experiment.

C. Breed me with and without the trait together.

D. Observe the survival rate of mice with the trait in nature.


Help ASAP please

Answers

Answer-A all experiments start with planning.

The answer is A. Design a classroom experiment as a first setup starts with an experiment.

Design of experiments, also known as randomized experiments, is characterized by two distinctive features: (i) the deliberate manipulation of treatment, or more generally, the independent variables of interest to the researcher, and (ii). Random assignment of units to treatment and control groups.

What is a mice trait experiment?

Studies in mice allow mothers to pass traits to their offspring via bacterial DNA. Summary: A new study in mice has shown that the DNA of bacteria inhabiting the body can pass traits to offspring in a manner similar to that of the parents themselves.

Hence concluded that mice trait is to be performed first.

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True or false: photosynthesis uses food such as sugar

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Photosynthesis releases glucose (sugar) amongst a couple of other things. It's reactants are sunlight, water, and Carbon dioxide.

Plants that have reproductive structures called cones are
A. angiosperms.
B. gametophytes.
C. gymnosperms.
D. sphorophytes.

Answers

Plants that have reproductive structures called cones are gymnosperms

What is a scientific explanation? How is it different than just an answer to a question?

Answers

Answer:

Basically you just use scientific language, terminology and symbols. Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

In a DNA strand, 80% of the strand is made up of adenine and thymine. How much adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine is made up in the strand

Answers

Answer: The perecentage of guanine is 30%

Explanation:

According to the Chargaff's rules the DNA from any cell of all organisms should have a 1:1 ratio (base Pair Rule) of purine bases [for the DNA cytosine, thymine and for the RNA uracil] and pyrimidine bases [guanine and adenine for RNA and DNA]. The amount of guanine should be equaled to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equaled to thymine. You can follow this rule in both strands of the DNA.

Explanation:

I don't know about the others sorry!

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