Any law passed to limit free trade between nations is called a trade Barrier.
Any law or policy, including tariffs, quotas, licenses, and other restrictions on international commerce, is referred to as a trade barrier. Trade limitations are imposed by the government on global trade. The idea of comparative advantage claims that trade restrictions harm the global economy and reduce overall economic efficiency.
Most trade barriers work in a similar manner: they place some sort of penalty on trade that raises the price or supply of the products being exchanged. A trade war occurs when two or more nations regularly erect trade obstacles against one another. Two examples of hurdles are tariffs and non-tariff trade restrictions.
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What could be the reasons that a board is established to assign and remove directors of corporations? Write a critical answer in about 100 to 150 words.
mara manages a yogurt factory where four main tasks are performed to produce the yogurt. what basis should she use to assign workers to the tasks if she wants to produce as much yogurt as possible? group of answer choices workers should specialize in the task for which they have a comparative advantage. workers should specialize in the task for which they have an absolute advantage. workers should be cross-trained in all tasks to maximize flexibility in assignments. each task should be done by the worker who can do it fastest.
Mara should assign workers to tasks based on the principle of comparative advantage if she wants to produce as much yogurt as possible.
What is the principle of comparative advantage? Comparative advantage is a principle in economics that suggests that trade can benefit all parties involved when the parties specialize in producing goods or services that they have a lower opportunity cost for producing than their trade partners. The principle of comparative advantage suggests that individuals, businesses, and nations should specialize in producing those goods and services in which they have the lowest opportunity cost and trade with others who have goods and services that they do not produce as efficiently. In the case of Mara's yogurt factory, workers should specialize in the tasks that they can perform at the lowest opportunity cost. By doing so, they will increase their efficiency and the factory's output, resulting in increased yogurt production.
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toombs media corp. recently completed a 3-for-1 stock split. prior to the split, its stock sold for $150 per share. the firm's total market value was unchanged by the split. other things held constant, what is the best estimate of the stock's post-split price? group of answer choices $50.00 $52.50 $55.13 $57.88 $60.78
The best estimate of the stock's post-split price is $50.00.
When a company goes through a stock split, the company increases the number of shares outstanding while decreasing the share price in order to keep its market capitalization the same. A 3-for-1 stock split triples the number of shares outstanding while decreasing the share price by one-third (i.e., 1/3). Now, let's calculate the price of a share after the split.
The pre-split price per share is $150, and the firm is doing a 3-for-1 stock split, which means that one original share is now three new shares. Hence, there are now three times as many shares in circulation as there were before the split. As a result, the price per share after the split would be one-third of the pre-split price. As a result, the post-split price of a share is estimated to be $50.00 per share. The best estimate of the stock's post-split price is $50.00.
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which of the following is an example of an intangible asset? the cash received by a company from the sale of its inventory stock the new machinery bought by a clothing company the land leased out by a farmer to a private company for commercial use the goodwill showed by a food manufacturing company by helping its competitor at a time of crisis
An intangible asset is an asset without a physical form, such as patents, copyrights, goodwill, etc.
In this case, the correct answer is the goodwill showed by a food manufacturing company by helping its competitor at a time of crisis.
Goodwill is the intangible asset generated by a company’s positive reputation and its relationships with customers, suppliers, and other stakeholders.
Goodwill is valuable as it allows the company to be more successful than its competitors and is difficult to replace or replicate. Goodwill is a long-term asset that can help a company succeed in its business operations.
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the goal of cpfr is to part 2 a. determine which model needs to be used to predict future events. b. create significantly more accurate information that can power the supply chain. c. create good relations with suppliers. d. ensure product innovation.
The goal of CPFR is to create significantly more accurate information that can power the supply chain. This information will include data relating to the various factors that can impact supply chain performance such as demand, production, inventory levels, shipping times, etc. Therefore, option B is correct.
Collaborative Planning, Forecasting, and Replenishment (CPFR) is a supply chain planning approach. It is a method that helps organizations to collaborate on forecasting and replenishment activities for improved supply chain management. It aims to create a better relationship between suppliers and their customers.
The goal of CPFR is to create significantly more accurate information that can power the supply chain. This information will include data relating to the various factors that can impact supply chain performance such as demand, production, inventory levels, shipping times, etc. The main objectives of CPFR are as follows:
To improve demand and supply visibility between trading partners.To reduce the impact of demand variation on the supply chain.To improve inventory management.To improve product availability.To reduce stockouts and overstocks.To reduce inventory carrying costs.To enhance supply chain agility.To enhance customer service levels.Hence, option B is correct.
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which of the following are product costs for a manufacturer? (check all that apply.) multiple select question. sales commissions direct materials depreciation on the factory equipment office rent depreciation on the office equipment
The product costs for a manufacturer are given below:Selling commissions,Direct materials, Depreciation on factory equipment, Product costs, are expenses incurred during the manufacturing process, and they are sometimes referred to as the cost of goods sold.
Product costs include both direct costs, such as raw materials and labor, as well as indirect costs, such as factory overhead.The cost of producing a product can be broken down into three components: direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead. Direct labor and direct materials are self-explanatory, and they are the costs that are directly associated with producing a product. Factory overhead, on the other hand, is the aggregate of all the other costs associated with producing a product. This includes indirect labor, utilities, depreciation on equipment, and other overhead expenses.Therefore, the product costs for a manufacturer include selling commissions, direct materials, and depreciation on factory equipment.
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in quickbooks online, when can the product and services list be updated?
a. Before entering transaction and while entering transaction
b. Before entering transaction and after entering transaction
c. Only after entering transaction
d. None of the choices are correct
In QuickBooks Online the product and services list be update before entering transaction and while entering transaction. The correct answer is option A.
Updating the product and services list in QuickBooks Online is quite simple.
The below are the steps that can be followed:1. To begin, click on the gear icon in the upper right-hand corner of the screen.2. Then, from the drop-down menu, select products and services.3. In the upper right corner of the window that appears, click the "New" button.4. Fill out the information about the product or service you want to add in the "Product/Service Information" screen.5. If you want to adjust the price of a service or product, you can do so by clicking the "Edit" button.6. Finally, after you've made all of your modifications, click "Save and Close."You can alter or update a product or service list both before and during transactions.Learn more about QuickBooks Online here: https://brainly.com/question/30033265
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select all that apply on january 1, franz co. accepted a 30-day, 6% note in the amount of $5,000 from bria co., a customer. on january 31, the due date of the note, bria honors the note and pays in full. the journal entry that franz would make to record payment of this note would include a: (check all that apply.) multiple select question. credit to note receivable for $5,025. debit to cash for $5,025. credit to note receivable for $5,000. debit to interest revenue for $25. credit to interest revenue for $25.
The journal entry that Franz would make to record payment of this note would include a credit to note receivable for $5,000 and a debit to cash for $5,000.
This is a single select question.What is a note receivable?A note receivable is a type of promissory note that a company will generate as a contract that promises to pay the issuer a sum of money at a certain future date. Businesses use promissory notes to record transactions in which they lend or borrow money.
This means that the issuance of a promissory note establishes a debtor/creditor relationship between the parties involved. Here, Franz Co. accepted a 30-day, 6% note in the amount of $5,000 from Bria Co., a customer. On January 31, the due date of the note, Bria honours the note and pays it in full.
A journal entry is a record that is used to record a transaction in an accounting system. Every business transaction necessitates a minimum of two journal entries: one debit entry and one credit entry.
The journal entry that Franz would make to record payment of this note would include a credit to note receivable for $5,000 and a debit to cash for $5,000.
There is no provision in the question for an interest charge or income, and it does not provide any information on the collection of an interest amount, so there is no need to use any of the other provided options. The options that are applicable are:
A credit to note receivable for $5,000Debit to cash for $5,000Therefore, the correct answer is: Credit to note receivable for $5,000 and Debit to cash for $5,000.
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above-average returns are: higher profits than the firm earned the previous year. higher profits than the industry averaged over the last 10 years. profits in excess of what an investor expects to earn from a historical pattern of performance of the firm. returns in excess of what an investor expects to earn from other investments with a similar level of risk.
Above-average returns are those that outperform what an investor may anticipate from other investments with a comparable degree of risk.
Returns that are higher than what an investor may anticipate from other investments with a comparable degree of risk are referred to as above-average returns. It is the extra return that an investment generates over a benchmark or a previous performance pattern. This may be the result of several things, like smart management, ground-breaking goods, or advantageous market circumstances. Investors can obtain a competitive edge and the possibility for large financial gain by generating above-average returns, which allow them to make bigger earnings than they would generally anticipate from comparable assets.
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assume that sales are predicted to be $3,600, the expected contribution margin is $1,368, and a net loss of $230 is anticipated. the break-even point in sales dollars is:
The break-even point in terms of sales is therefore $7,200. Sales are an important component of any business since they show the income from the goods or services provided.
The amount of sales at which total revenue and total costs are equal and there is no profit or loss is known as the break-even point in sales dollars. We can use the following calculation to determine the break-even point in sales dollars:
Fixed costs / Contribution Margin Ratio equals the break-even threshold.
We are provided the anticipated contribution margin and the estimated revenues in this situation, but we still need to determine the fixed costs. The net loss amount can be used for the following:
Total costs + Net loss Total revenue -230 equals Fixed costs plus Variable expenses - 3,600 -230 equals Fixed costs plus (3,600 times (1 - Contribution margin ratio))
-230 = Fixed expenses plus (3,600 x 0.62)
Costs fixed = 2,738
With the fixed costs in hand, we can determine the break-even point:
Break-even point is equal to 2.73 / 0.38.
$7,200 is the break-even mark.
The break-even point in terms of sales is therefore $7,200.
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the executives want to know the evolutions of the categres of adopters. what process does amanda need to report on
Amanda needs to report on the process of the evolution of the categories of adopters. The executives want to know how the product is adopted by different categories of people.
The process of the evolution of the categories of adopters has been an essential factor in making the product successful.It will help them understand the market demand for the product and how they can improve it to attract more customers.Amanda needs to report on the process of the evolution of the categories of adopters. She needs to explain how the product was introduced to the market and how it attracted the attention of the different categories of adopters.She should mention the different categories of adopters and how they adopt the product. She should also explain how the product spreads from one category to another. Amanda should provide data and graphs to support her report.She should also provide suggestions on how the product can be improved to attract more adopters. Amanda should make sure that her report is concise and precise. She should also make it easy for the executives to understand the process of the evolution of the categories of adopters.Learn more about adopters here: https://brainly.com/question/13839517
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a real estate agent's next door neighbor gives the agent the name of a potential home buyer. the agent follows up, helps the referred person purchase a home, and gets a commission. the agent gives the neighbor $300 in cash as a thank you. this is an example of
This scenario represents form of word-of-mouth marketing and referral system commonly used in the real-estate industry.
The real estate agent received a referral from a satisfied customer, the neighbor, and successfully closed a sale with the new customer. As a thank you for the referral, the agent compensated the neighbor with a $300 cash reward.
This type of referral marketing is effective because it relies on the trust and personal connections between people in a community. Satisfied customers who refer their friends and family to an agent are likely to have confidence in the agent's ability to provide quality service.
The cash reward incentivizes customers to provide referrals and can further strengthen their loyalty to the agent. it is important to note that ethical considerations should be taken into account in these types of situations.
In some cases, paying for referrals may be illegal or against industry regulations. It is important for real estate agents to familiarize themselves with the rules and guidelines in their region to avoid any potential legal or ethical issues.
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lamboria republic is facing a high rate of inflation, and the government debt in the country is also high. as a result, the country's business environment is beginning to deteriorate, and the profits of the business enterprises are hurt. according to this information, lamboria republic is facing what type of risk?
Lamboria Republic is facing a high rate of inflation, and the government debt in the country is also high. As a result, the country's business environment is beginning to deteriorate, and the profits of the business enterprises are hurt. According to the given information, the Lamboria Republic is facing: economic risk.
Economic risk is defined as the risk that is associated with a nation's economic policies and conditions. This type of risk arises due to changes in economic conditions like inflation, exchange rates, interest rates, and government debt.
According to the given information, Lamboria Republic is facing a high rate of inflation, and the government debt in the country is also high. As a result, the country's business environment is beginning to deteriorate, and the profits of the business enterprises are hurt. Hence, the country is facing economic risk.
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when it comes to a repositioning strategy, a firm that decides to launch a promotional campaign characterizing a competing brand as less innovative or behind-the-times is deciding to
A firm that decides to launch a promotional campaign characterizing a competing brand as less innovative or behind-the-times is deciding to: C. reposition the competition rather than itself.
Repositioning is a strategic approach in which a company tries to change the way its product, brand, or entire organization is perceived in the minds of consumers or other stakeholders. In this case, the firm aims to create a new perception of its competition, rather than altering its own image or product. By portraying the competitor as less innovative or outdated, the firm seeks to make its own brand appear more appealing and progressive in comparison.
This strategy can be effective in situations where the firm's own brand or product may not have significant differences from the competitor's offering. By repositioning the competition, the firm shifts the focus to the perceived weaknesses of the competitor, rather than emphasizing its own strengths. This can lead consumers to view the firm's product as a more desirable option, even if the actual differences between the two products are minimal.
However, it's important to note that such a strategy may also come with risks. If the promotional campaign is perceived as overly aggressive or deceptive, it can potentially backfire and damage the firm's own reputation. Additionally, the competitor may respond with a counter-campaign, leading to a potentially damaging public relations battle.
Overall, repositioning the competition rather than itself is a strategic choice that must be carefully considered and executed to ensure it achieves the desired outcome. Therefore, the correct option is C.
The question was Incomplete, Find the full content below:
When it comes to a repositioning strategy, a firm that decides to launch a promotional campaign characterizing a competing brand as less innovative or behind-the-times is deciding to:
A. reposition itself against the competition.
B. reposition its promotional efforts rather than the product itself.
C. reposition the competition rather than itself.
D. reposition the market rather than the product itself.
E. reposition the marketing message rather than the product itself.
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Definition: Potential variation due to financial causes
Losses due to exchange rate, investment losses, credit risks, liquidity risks, etc... is called ________
Losses due to exchange rate, investment losses, credit risks, liquidity risks, etc... is called Financial Risk.
The term for potential variation due to financial causes is Financial Risk. This risk type refers to potential losses related to financial transactions or investments. Financial risks include foreign exchange risk, investment risk, credit risk, and liquidity risk. Financial risk refers to the chance of loss connected with financing activities, such as transactions, investments, and others. Financial risks may be attributed to market risk, operational risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, and others. It is crucial for businesses to manage these risks effectively to avoid or mitigate potential losses.
Businesses must monitor and identify these risks to develop a plan for mitigating or managing them effectively. Financial risk management requires constant monitoring and updates to remain effective. Financial risk management may be approached from different angles, including insurance policies, hedging strategies, and other techniques.
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probably the greatest risk to a project manager on a long-term project is to receive the best employees and then:
Probably the greatest risk to a project manager on a long-term project is to receive the best employees and then Losing them to other projects at an inopportune time.
Project management uses risk management techniques. A project risk is "an uncertain event or condition that, if it occurs, has a positive or negative effect on a project's objectives," according to the Project Management Institute (PMI). The practice of identifying, assessing, and preventing or mitigating risks to a project that have the potential to affect the desired outcomes is known as risk management in project management. Typically, project managers are in charge of supervising the risk management procedure for the entire duration of a specific project.
The most senior member of a project team or organization is in charge of managing risks, with support from one or more risk management specialists. Chief executive officers run businesses, and project managers oversee them.
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suppose you deposited $1,000 five years ago and another $1,000 three years ago in your savings account. if your current account balance shows $2,529.24, what is the rate of return on your deposit?
Suppose you deposited $1,000 five years ago and another $1,000 three years ago in your savings account. If your current account balance shows $2,529.24, the rate of return on your deposit is 4.5%.
The formula to calculate the rate of return is given below;
Rate of return= (Ending value of investment – Beginning value of investment) / Beginning value of investment x 100
To calculate the rate of return on your deposit, follow the steps given below;
Step 1: Find the total deposit amount.
You deposited $1,000 five years ago and another $1,000 three years ago in your savings account.
Total deposit amount = $1,000 + $1,000 = $2,000
Step 2: Find the ending value of your investment.
The current account balance shows $2,529.24.The ending value of your investment = $2,529.24
Step 3: Find the beginning value of your investment. Five years ago, you deposited $1,000.
Hence, the beginning value of your investment five years ago is $1,000.
Three years ago, you deposited another $1,000.
Hence, the beginning value of your investment three years ago is $1,000.
Total beginning value of your investment = $1,000 + $1,000 = $2,000
Step 4: Calculate the rate of return on your deposit.
Rate of return= (Ending value of investment – Beginning value of investment) / Beginning value of investment x 100
Rate of return= ($2,529.24 - $2,000) / $2,000 x 100
Rate of return= $529.24 / $2,000 x 100
Rate of return= 0.2646 x 100Rate of return= 26.46%
Therefore, the rate of return on your deposit is 4.5%.
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a company purchased a delivery van for $20,700 with a salvage value of $2,100 on october 1, year 1. it has an estimated useful life of 6 years. using the straight-line method, how much depreciation expense should the company recognize on december 31, year 1? multiple choice $65. $775. $3,100. $1,150. $3,450.
Using the straight-line method, the depreciation expense should the company recognize on December 31, Year 1 is $775.
The formula for straight-line depreciation is as follows:
Straight-line depreciation = (Cost of the asset – Salvage value) / Useful life
Straight-line depreciation = ($20,700 – $2,100) / 6 years = $3,100
Depreciation expense on December 31, Year 1, can be calculated by dividing the annual depreciation by the number of months in the year:
Straight-line depreciation for a year = $3,100
Depreciation expense on December 31, Year 1 = ($3,100 / 12) × 3 = $775
Hence, the amount of depreciation expense should the company recognize on December 31, Year 1 is $775.
Therefore, the correct option is $775.
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(6 points) which of the following people would be unemployed according to official statistics? which ones would you define as unemployed? why? a person who is home painting the house while seeking a permanent position as an electrician. a full-time student. a recent graduate who is looking for a job. a parent who decides to stay home taking care of children full time. a worker who quits his job because he thinks the pay is insufficient. a teenager who gets discouraged looking for work and stops looking. 2. (5 points) what effect would a decline in part-time employment have on average weekly hours per worker in the united states? if the employment-to-population ratio increases, what will happen to total hours of work in the united states? 3. (5 points) what effect would a decline in part-time employment have on average weekly hours per worker in the united states? if the employment-to-population ratio increases, what will happen to total hours of work in the united states? how should this service affect the unemployment rate? suppose everybody in the working-age population has access to www.monster. would you expect unemployment to be eliminated? explain. 4. (2 points) why do young workers have higher unemployment rates than older workers? is labor productivity different? why? 5. (2 points) why do some firms pay efficiency wages? what would you expect to be true in regions or industries for which the payment of efficiency wages is widespread?
The person who is home painting the house while seeking a permanent position as an electrician would be considered unemployed according to official statistics, as they are actively seeking employment but are not currently employed.
The recent graduate who is looking for a job would also be considered unemployed. The full-time student, parent who decides to stay home taking care of children full time, worker who quits his job because he thinks the pay is insufficient, and teenager who gets discouraged looking for work and stops looking would not be considered unemployed according to official statistics, as they are not actively seeking employment. A decline in part-time employment would likely lead to an increase in average weekly hours per worker in the United States, as more workers would be working full-time hours. If the employment-to-population ratio increases, the total hours of work in the United States would also increase, as there would be more people employed. This should have a positive effect on the unemployment rate, as more people are employed. A decline in part-time employment would likely lead to an increase in average weekly hours per worker in the United States, as more workers would be working full-time hours. If the employment-to-population ratio increases, the total hours of work in the United States would also increase, as there would be more people employed. This should have a positive effect on the unemployment rate, as more people are employed. However, even if everyone in the working-age population had access to www.monster, it is unlikely that unemployment would be eliminated, as there are other factors that contribute to unemployment, such as skills mismatch and structural changes in the economy. Young workers tend to have higher unemployment rates than older workers because they often lack experience and skills that are valued in the labor market. Additionally, they may be more willing to take risks and quit jobs, which can lead to higher rates of job turnover. Labor productivity can also be different between young and older workers, as older workers may have more experience and knowledge that can make them more productive. Firms may pay efficiency wages in order to attract and retain high-quality workers. By paying higher wages, firms can incentivize workers to be more productive and to stay with the company for longer periods of time. In regions or industries where the payment of efficiency wages is widespread, we would expect to see lower rates of employee turnover and higher levels of productivity.
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you own 10 shares of apple stock. apple paid qualified dividends totaling $12.15 per share. you are in a 20% ordinary income tax bracket and a 15% capital gains tax bracket. how much must you pay in taxes on the apple dividend? group of answer choices
You own 10 shares of apple stock. apple paid qualified dividends totaling $12.15 per share. you are in a 20% ordinary income tax bracket and a 15% capital gains tax bracket. The total taxes that must be paid on the Apple dividend is $24.30.
Here, correct option is C. $24.30.
This is calculated by first multiplying the $12.15 dividend per share by 10 to get the total dividend of $121.50. Then, you must multiply the total dividend by the ordinary income tax bracket of 20% to get the amount of taxes due to the ordinary income tax bracket, which is $24.30.
Finally, you must multiply the total dividend by the capital gains tax bracket of 15% to get the amount of taxes due to the capital gains tax bracket, which is also $24.30.In total, the taxes due on the Apple dividend is $24.30.
This amount is calculated by multiplying the total dividend by the tax brackets associated with each type of income (ordinary income and capital gains). The amount due for each type of income is the same, since the tax brackets for the two types of income are the same.
Therefore, the total amount of taxes due is the sum of the taxes due for each type of income, which is $24.30.
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complete question is :-
you own 10 shares of apple stock. apple paid qualified dividends totaling $12.15 per share. you are in a 20% ordinary income tax bracket and a 15% capital gains tax bracket. how much must you pay in taxes on the apple dividend? group of answer choices
A.$35.07
B. $24.30.
C. $65.9
D. $23.5
company b received a three year $10,000 note bearing interest of 4%. the market rate of the note is 5%. what amount of interest revenue will the company record at the end of the first year?
Amount of interest revenue the company will record at the end of the first year is $400.
Company B received a three-year $10,000 note bearing interest of 4%. The market rate of the note is 5%.
What amount of interest revenue will the company record at the end of the first year?The interest revenue for the first year is calculated by the formula given below:
Interest = Principal x Interest Rate x TimePeriodFrom the given problem
,Principal = $10,000
Interest Rate = 4%Time Period
= 1 year Interest revenue for the first year
= 10,000 × 4% × 1Interest revenue for the first year
= $400.
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the objective of inventory management is to part 2 a. strike a balance between inventory investment and customer service. b. provide a selection of goods for anticipated customer demand. c. take advantage of quantity discounts. d. decouple various parts of the production process.
The primary objective of inventory management is to strike a balance between inventory investment and customer service. The correct answer is A.
Inventory management is concerned with maintaining the right level of stock at the right time to meet the demands of the business. Inventory is usually classified as raw materials, work in progress, or finished goods. Maintaining a balanced inventory is critical to keeping a company's supply chain operating efficiently. The following are some of the aims of inventory management:
To avoid stockouts and backorders, maintain the proper stock level.
To reduce stock levels, increase inventory turnover rates, and lower inventory costs.
To satisfy customer demand by providing the correct products at the correct time.
To ensure the efficient utilization of warehouse space, as well as transportation and labor costs.
To provide a cushion against uncertainty in demand and supply, as well as to protect against fluctuations in lead times.
To take advantage of quantity discounts offered by vendors, as well as to reduce ordering costs.
The correct answer is a. strike a balance between inventory investment and customer service.
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which of the following should be included in the incremental cash flows for a project? interest expense paid on debt acquired to purchase the assets of the project dividends paid to shareholders the marketing cost associated with performing market analysis the synergies caused by the implementation of the project
In incremental cash flow analysis for a project, the marketing cost associated with performing market analysis and the synergies caused by the implementation of the project should be included.
Incremental cash flow is the difference between a company's cash flow with and without a specific investment, as well as its impact on the company's overall cash flow. It is the cash flow derived from a project that is directly attributable to the project. Therefore, it is the most important part of project analysis.
Incremental cash flow is calculated by subtracting a company's cash flow without the investment from its cash flow with the investment. In business, synergy refers to the combined effort of two or more parts of a company. It occurs when two or more parts of a company work together to create something more significant than they could on their own. In other words, it is the idea that the sum of the parts is greater than the individual parts total. Incremental cash flows should be considered in a business's investment analysis. Incremental cash flow analysis is critical since it calculates the cash flow derived from a project that is directly attributable to the project. The marketing cost associated with performing market analysis and the synergies caused by the implementation of the project should be included in incremental cash flows for a project.Learn more about Incremental Cash Flow: https://brainly.com/question/14691485
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amy and brian were investigating the acquisition of a tax accounting business, bottom line incorporated (bli). as part of their discussions with the sole shareholder of the corporation, ernesto young, they examined the company's tax accounting balance sheet. the relevant information is summarized as follows: fmv adjusted tax basis appreciation cash $ 14,500 $ 14,500 receivables 18,800 18,800 building 102,500 51,250 51,250 land 260,250 86,750 173,500 total $ 396,050 $ 171,300 $ 224,750 payables $ 19,100 $ 19,100 mortgage* 159,000 159,000 total $ 178,100 $ 178,100 * the mortgage is attached to the building and land. ernesto was asking for $445,700 for the company. his tax basis in the bli stock was $142,000. included in the sales price was an unrecognized customer list valued at $147,000. the unallocated portion of the purchase price ($80,750) will be recorded as goodwill. note: negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. required: a. what amount of gain or loss does bli recognize if the transaction is structured as a direct asset sale to amy and brian? what amount of corporate-level tax does bli pay as a result of the transaction? b. what amount of gain or loss does ernesto recognize if the transaction is structured as a direct asset sale to amy and brian, and bli distributes the after-tax proceeds [computed in part (a)] to ernesto in liquidation of his stock?
A direct asset sale to Amy and Brian, Bli will recognize a gain of $224,750. Ernesto will recognize a gain of $283,700.
If the transaction is structured as a direct asset sale to Amy and Brian, Bli will recognize a gain of $224,750 ($445,700 sale price - $171,300 FMV adjusted tax basis). The corporate-level tax paid as a result of the transaction is the tax on the gain, which would be the applicable corporate income tax rate.
If the transaction is structured as a direct asset sale to Amy and Brian, and Bli distributes the after-tax proceeds to Ernesto in liquidation of his stock, Ernesto will recognize a gain of $283,700 ($445,700 sale price - $142,000 tax basis).
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a developer grants a local power company the right to install necessary transmission lines. this right is an example of
The right granted by the developer to the local power company to install necessary transmission lines is an example of an easement.
An easement is a legal right to use someone else's land for a specific purpose. In this case, the developer is granting the power company an easement to use a portion of their land for the purpose of installing transmission lines. Easements can be granted for various reasons, such as access to utilities, transportation, or communication services.
An easement is a legal concept that allows someone to use another person's property for a specific purpose without owning the property outright. In this case, the developer is granting the local power company the right to use a portion of their land to install transmission lines. This means that the power company can install and maintain the transmission lines, but the developer still owns the land and can continue to use it for other purposes.
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the european free trade association initially consisted of member nations that group of answer choices were not interested in lifting trade barriers. did not produce industrial goods. wanted to form an agreement with the united states. decided not to be part of the european community. imposed a common tariff, of 5 to 20 percent, on imported products.
The commercial community in Europe wished to remove the trade restriction.
Who are the traders in Europe?The European Free Trade Association (EFTA) is a group of four countries made up of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland. It was established to lower trade barriers for industrial goods within the group, but each country is still free to pursue its own trade policies with other nations.
The Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC; 1948) member states initially proposed an OEEC-wide free-trade area to which nations wishing to remain outside of the European Economic Community (EEC; currently a part of the European Union) could belong and in which the EEC would operate as a single entity.
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a coupon bond that pays interest of $54 annually has a par value of $1,000, matures in 5 years, and is selling today at a $73.75 discount from par value. the current yield on this bond is . a) 5.40% b) 5.83% c) 7.80% d) 5.71%
The current yield on this coupon bond is 5.83%.
To calculate the current yield, divide the annual coupon payment of $54 by the bond's discounted market price of $926.25 ($1000 - $73.75). This works out to 5.83%, which is the answer.
In more detail, current yield is the percentage return an investor receives on the current market price of the bond. It is calculated by dividing the annual coupon payment of a bond by the discounted market price.
The discounted market price is calculated by subtracting the discount from the par value, which in this case is $1000. The annual coupon payment is the bond's interest payment each year, which is $54.
By dividing the annual coupon payment of $54 by the discounted market price of $926.25, we get 5.83%. This is the current yield on this coupon bond.
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joy and emiko both work as receptionists at a medical office. joy works from 8:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., so she can be home when her daughter gets home from school. emiko works from 12:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., so she can attend graduate school classes in the morning. how does this arrangement benefit the company?
Joy and Emiko's arrangement benefits the company by providing a full-time receptionist presence during the day. Having two employees with different hours allows the medical office to have someone available to answer calls, greet patients, and assist with check-ins during the entire day.
Furthermore, this arrangement allows the company to better accommodate their patient’s schedules. By having someone available from 8:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., patients can be seen earlier in the day. Likewise, having someone available from 12:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. allows the company to better meet the needs
This helps to ensure that the medical office provides quality customer service to its patients and follows their policies and procedures. Overall, the arrangement of having Joy and Emiko on different shifts better accommodate patient schedules, and offer quality customer service.
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suppose a one-acre lot with a single-family home on it worth $175,000. under current zoning ordinances, if the land were vacant, it could be sold for $80,000 as a multi-family home site, or for $150,000 for a site with commercial activity. what is the highest and best use?
As per the scenario given, the highest and best use of a one-acre lot with a single-family home on it worth $175,000 will be the one that is most financially profitable. The current zoning ordinances state that if the land were vacant, it could be sold for $80,000 as a multi-family home site, or for $150,000 for a site with commercial activity.
The highest and best use of the land depends on multiple factors such as the highest financial return, legal permissibility, maximum productivity, etc. In this particular scenario, the highest and best use of the land would be to sell it for $150,000 as a site for commercial activity.The reasoning behind this decision is that even though the land can be sold for $80,000 as a multi-family home site, there is no guarantee that the multi-family home site will be sold to generate any profit. Moreover, the demand for commercial land is often higher than that of multi-family home sites. Hence, the highest and best use of the one-acre lot would be to sell it as a site for commercial activity.The highest and best use concept is an economic analysis that assesses the feasible use of a property that will generate the highest possible value. It involves analyzing all the possible uses that a particular piece of land can be used for to generate the most profit.
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which type of costing system can only be used for internal finanical reporting because it is unaccceptable by gaap
The type of costing system that can only be used for internal financial reporting because it is unacceptable by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is known as an activity-based costing system (ABC).
ABC is a method of allocating indirect costs to products or services based on the activities that drive those costs. It provides a more accurate and detailed view of the costs associated with producing goods or providing services than traditional cost accounting methods that rely on broad-based cost allocations.
While ABC is a useful tool for internal decision-making and cost management, it does not conform to GAAP requirements for external financial reporting. GAAP requires that financial statements be prepared using the principles of accrual accounting, which recognizes revenues and expenses when they are earned or incurred, regardless of when cash is received or paid. Traditional cost accounting methods that allocate overhead costs based on a predetermined rate or percentage of direct labor or materials cost are generally acceptable under GAAP.
Hence, activity-based costing (ABC) is a type of costing system that can only be used for internal financial reporting.
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