IV. a. C₂H₂
b. C₂H₄
V. a. C₅H₄
b. C₆H₆
VI.
a. Reactants: Na₂SO₄(aq) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq) Products: CaSO₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq). Type of reaction: Double displacement or precipitation reaction.
b. Reactants: Mg(s) + N₂(g) Products: Mg₃N₂(s). Type of reaction: Synthesis reaction.
VII.
a. 2Hg(NO₃)₂(s) → 2Hg(l) + 2NO₂(g) + O₂(g)
b. Ca₃(PO₄)2(aq) + 6H₃PO₄(aq) → 3Ca(H₃PO₄)₂(aq)
c. 3NaOH(aq) + FeCl₃(aq) → Fe(OH)₃(s) + 3NaCl(aq)
What is the chemical equation about?In part IV, we were asked to write the molecular formula of given compounds based on the given elemental components. For example, acetylene is composed of 2 carbon atoms and 2 hydrogen atoms, so its molecular formula is C₂H₂. Similarly, ethylene has 2 carbon atoms and 4 hydrogen atoms, so its molecular formula is C₂H₄.
Lastly, In part VII, we were asked to balance given chemical reactions. Balancing a chemical equation involves adjusting the coefficients in front of the reactants and products to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation. For example, in the reaction where solid mercury (II) nitrate is heated to produce liquid mercury, nitrogen gas, and oxygen gas, the balanced equation is 2Hg(NO₃)₂(s) → 2Hg(l) + 2NO₂(g) + O₂(g). Also, we can balance the other two equations given in part VII by adjusting the coefficients.
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Which statement is completely accurate?
Responses
Atoms of the same element always have different atomic weights.
Atoms of the same element always have different atomic weights.
Atoms of the same element can have neutrons but exist without protons.
Atoms of the same element can have neutrons but exist without protons.
Atoms of the same element always have different numbers of neutrons.
Atoms of the same element always have different numbers of neutrons.
Atoms of the same element can have different numbers of neutrons.
Answer:
Atoms of the same element can have different numbers of neutrons.
Explanation:
This statement is true because atoms of the same element have the same number of protons, which determines the element's atomic number. However, they can have different numbers of neutrons, which gives rise to different isotopes of that element. These isotopes have the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons, leading to different atomic weights. So, while the number of protons is fixed for a particular element, the number of neutrons can vary.
URGENT (will give brainliest)
The overall energy change for the combustion of one mole of methane according to given chemical equation is 2648 kJ/mole.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The combustion involves reactants that is 413×4 +498×2=2648 kJ.
Thus, overall energy change for the combustion of one mole of methane according to given chemical equation is 2648 kJ/mole.
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Which is made by weathering?
Question 5 options:
sediments
ash
magma
minerals
Answer: sediments
Explanation: Weathering of volcanic ash and pumice is unique regarding minerals formed and mineral formation. These minerals include allophane, imogolite, opaline silica, and some halloysites, and have distinctive structures and properties. Mar 10, 1987
Erosion and weathering transform boulders and even mountains into sediments, such as sand or mud. A dissolution is a form of weathering—chemical weathering. With this process, water that is slightly acidic slowly wears away the stone. These three processes create the raw materials for new, sedimentary rocks.