An environmental chemist analyzed the effluent (the released waste material) from an industrial process known to produce the compounds carbon tetrachloride (CC14) and benzoic acid (HC7H5O2), a weak acid that has one acidic hydrogen atom per molecule. A sample of this effluent weighing 0.3518 g was shaken with water, and the resulting aqueous solution required 10.59 mL of 0.1546 M NaOH for neutralization. Calculate the mass percent of HC7H5O2 in the original sample.

Answers

Answer 1

The mass percent of benzoic acid in the sample is 55.5%.

The equation of the reaction is; HC7H5O2(aq) + NaOH(aq) ----> NaC7H5O2(aq) + H2O(l)

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = concentration × volume

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = 10.59/1000 L × 0.1546 M

Number of moles of NaOH reacted = 0.0016 moles of NaOH

Since the reaction is 1:1, 0.0016 moles of HC7H5O2 reacted also.

Hence, mass of HC7H5O2 = 0.0016 moles × 122 g/mol = 0.1952 g

Mass percent of HC7H5O2 in the original sample = 0.1952 g/ 0.3518 g × 100 = 55.5%

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Related Questions

Why can’t we reach “absolute zero”?

Answers

Absolute Zero is impossible to reach. The reason has to do with the amount of work necessary to remove heat from a substance,which increases substantially the colder you try to go. To reach zero kelvins, you would require an infinite amount of work.

Hope this helps and Brainliest? :)

2.
Which form of cell division produces four cells with chromosomes different from the
parent cell?
B
budding
dominant
meiosis
Dmitosis

Answers

Answer:

meiosis

Explanation:

At this location, it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere because the North Pole is tilted

Away from the sun

Towards the sun

Answers

Answer:

This happens twice a year during Earth's orbit. Near June 21 the north pole is tilted 23.5 degrees toward our Sun and the northern hemisphere experiences summer solstice, the longest day of the northern hemisphere year.

...

Do other planets have seasons?

Uranus

30,589

97.8

Spring Equinox* 2050

Summer Solstice*

points toward the sun.

closer the earth is to the sun the more  hot it will be the closer it is to summer,

you can see at D northern hemisphere is closest to sun and the north pole is pointing toward the sun.

The basic unit of structure and function of living things is the .

Answers

Answer:

It would be cell

Explanation:

If im correct then please mark me as brainliest!

The answer is the cell

Which electron transition would result in the emission
of energy?
A) 3s to 4s
B) 3p to 4p
C) 3s to 3p
D) 4p to 4s
HELP PLEASE!!

Answers

Answer:

When the electron transits from an excited state to its lower energy state, it will gice off the same amound of energy needed to raise to that level. This emitted energy is a photon.

The answer is C, 3s to 3p.

What is the electron configuration for Cs^1+ ?

Answers

Answer:

electron configuration Cesium    Electronic Configuration [Xe] 6s1

Explanation:

A quarter moon is called this because

Answers

Explanation:

A quarter moon is called a quarter moon because it is the moment the moon has reached the first quarter of it orbit around the earth

Determine the number of moles in 3.50 x 1023
formula units of BaCl2

Answers

Answer:

0.58 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{3.5 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{3.5}{6.02} \\ = 0.581395[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.58 moles

Hope this helps you

help me I beg you please ​

Answers

Answer:

44   98  

Explanation:

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) - Has 1 carbon and 2 oxygens,

C=12 O=16,

Relative atomic mass(Ar) = 12 + (16 x 2),

Relative formula mass(Mr)= 44

Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4) - Has 2 hydrogens, 1 sulphur and 4 oxygens,

H=1 S=32 O=16,

Relative atomic mass(Ar) = (1 x 2) + 32 + (16 x 4)

Relative formula mass(Mr)= 98

Michelle and john are walking down the street deep in conversation

Answers


I’m here??????
Need any
Help

6Na(s) + N2(g) --> 2Na3N(s)

Answers

Answer:

 80.0 g Na and 20.0 g N2.

Explanation:

This means the limiting reactant determines the maximum mass of the product formed.

Determine the amount protons and electrons in Mg^2+

Answers

Answer:

12 protons, 12 neutrons and 10 electron

2567 milliliters to liters

Answers

Answer:

2.567

Explanation:

To change milliliters into liters you divide by 1000

So when you divide 2567 by 1000 you get 2.567

About 2.57 liters (rounded)

multiple answers, Ion formed by Oxygen?
O2+
O2-
Oxide

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The formation of the oxide ion, O

2−

(g), from oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then an

endothermic step as shown below:

O(g)+e

→O

(g);Δ

f

H

=−141kJmol

−1

O

(g)+e

→O

2−

(g);Δ

f

H

=+780kJmol

−1

Thus, process of formation of O

2−

 in gas phase is unfavourable even though O

2−

 is isoelectronic with neon. It is due to the fact that:

is distilled water a pure substance or mixture​

Answers

Answer:

pure substance,...................

Moon rocks resemble rocks from which of the following layers of the earth?

Answers

Answer:
It’s the mantle

Explanation:
Just cause . Hope this helps and tell me if im wrong.

Which statement best explains why mass is not conserved in a nuclear change?

Some of the products have less mass than the reactants.

Some of the reactants are not used.

Some of the atoms are lost in the reaction.

Some of the matter is converted to energy.

Answers

The statement that best explains why mass is not conserved in a nuclear change is that; "some of the matter is converted to energy".

In a nuclear reaction, mass is converted to energy. This is the energy that is given out when a new nuclide is formed during a nuclear reaction.

Generally, the scheme of a nuclear reaction is; Parent nucleus + Bombarding particle -------> Daughter nuclei + product particles + energy. This energy is obtained when mass is lost from left toi right in the reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is; some of the matter is converted to energy".

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Answer:

Unit 4 Lesson 2:

Energy Release Quick Check

1. 138

2. The conversion of an atom of one element into a different element through nuclear changes.

3. A nuclear equation is balanced according to mass number. A chemical equation is balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.

4. 82

5. Some of the matter is converted to energy.

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What type of policy does the Federal Reserve use to boast a slow growing economy?

Answers

Answer:

Tight monetary policy is an action undertaken by a central bank such as the Federal Reserve to slow down overheated economic growth. Central banks engage in tight monetary policy when an economy is accelerating too quickly or inflation—overall prices—is rising too fast.

Monetary policy. The fed can increase purchases of government treasures and can print more money.

Which of the following would have more inertia than a car:
A)a person
B)airplane
C)skateboard
D)bicycle
PLEASE HELP

Answers

B due to more speed and more electricity

How much heat is necessary to 20g of water at 100*C into steam at 100*C?

Answers

Answer:

To convert 100.0 g of water at 20.0 °C to steam at 100.0 °C requires 259.5 kJ of energy.

The amount of heat which is required for a phase change of a substance without any change in temperature is known as latent heat. Here the amount of heat required is 10,800 calories.

What is heat capacity?

The heat capacity of a substance or a system is defined as the amount of heat required to raise its temperature through 1°C. It is denoted by C. The specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance through 1°C.

The equation to calculate the heat required is:

Q = mc (T₂ - T₁) + mL₁

L = Latent heat of vaporization of water

m = mass

c = specific heat capacity

T₂ = Final temperature

T₁ = Initial temperature

T₂ - T₁ = 100 - 100 = 0°C

Q = 20 g × 1 cal /g°C × 0°C +  20 g × 540 cal/g

Q = 10,800 calories

Thus the amount of heat required is 10,800 calories.

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In 1988, three gray whales were trapped in Arctic ice. Television crews captured the frantic attempts of hundreds of people to save the whales. Eventually, a Soviet icebreaker and U.S. National Guard helicopters arrived to help free the whales. The cost of the rescue mission exceeded $5 million.


i. Write a scientific question related to the whale story.
ii. Write a nonscientific question related to the whale story.

Answers

The scientific question related to the whale story is how were the whale's rescued? The non-scientific question related to the whale story is what was the need for spending such large amount of money?

What is a scientific question?

It is a one where an investigation can be designed and can be approached to completion in order to find out an answer.This can be done without doing different investigations.

It should have valuable information and should have the potential that it can be answered by direct observations.It should always lead to a hypothesis.

A scientific question must have the following characteristics:

It must have an  objective and should be testable.It should focus on an independent variable and a dependent variable.It should be feasible and coherent.  

Whereas, characteristics of a non -scientific question is that they are broad,and have many variables to be tested.

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Which location is Georgia experiencing fall in the diagram above?

Location A

Location B

Location B

Location D

Answers

Answer:

Location A

Explanation:

Answer:

location d

Explanation:

Zn + O2= ZnO

How many moles of zinc are needed to make 500. g of zinc oxide?​

Answers

Answer:

5.15 moles

Explanation:

2zn + o2 = 2zno

5.15 2.57 5.15 moles

nzno=500/(16x2+65)= 5.15 moles

-> nzn = 5.15 x 2 ÷ 2 = 5.15 moles

Balance an equation

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

s ss s s s s s s s s s s s s ss s s s s dkfkf f f f f f f f

An unknown mass of each of the following substances, initially at 23.0 ∘C , absorbs 1940 J of heat. The final temperature is recorded as indicated. Find the mass of each substance. Pyrex glass (final temp:55.4 C)

Answers

The mass of the Pyrex glass that absorbs 1940J of energy is 79.52grams.

How to calculate mass?

The mass in a calorimetry procedure can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = mc∆T

Where;

Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity = 0.753Jg/°C∆T = change in temperature

According to this question, an unknown mass of each of the following substances, initially at 23.0∘C , absorbs 1940 J of heat. The final temperature is recorded as indicated. The mass can be calculated as follows:

1940 = m × 0.753 × (55.4°C - 23.0°C)

1940 = 24.39m

m = 79.52grams.

Therefore, 79.52grams is the mass of the pyrex glass.

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The equation below is unbalanced.

C3H8+O2-> CO2+H2O

When the equation below is correctly balanced, what is the coefficient of O2?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Please answer!! No links please!!!


Answers

Answer:

D.  5

Explanation:

C3H8  +  5O2  =  3CO2  +  4H2O

Carbon = 3 on both sides

Hydrogen = 8 on both sides

Oxygen = 10 on both sides

The balanced chemical equation for C₃H₈  +  5O₂ =  3CO₂  +  4H₂O

What is a balanced chemical equation?

A balanced chemical equation is one in which several reactants are equal to several products.

The formulas for the reactants and products are used to create a balanced equation that represents a chemical reaction. It displays how many units of each chemical were used.

The left and right sides of the reaction arrow of a balanced equation have an equal number of each type of atom.

The reactants and products are placed on the left and right sides of the arrow, respectively, to create a balanced equation.

Carbon = 3 on both sides

Hydrogen = 8 on both sides

Oxygen = 10 on both sides

Therefore, The balanced chemical equation for C₃H₈  +  5O₂  =  3CO₂ +  4H₂O.

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The electronic structure 1s22s22p63523p64523d8 refers to the ground state of
Kr.
Ni.
Pd.
Fe.
none of the above.
Previous

Answers

Answer:None of the above.

Because after 2p6 the rest does follow the rule of ground state format. Therefore it does make sense.

The given electronic configuration 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d⁸ is the Nickel (Ni). Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is an electronic configuration?

The electron configuration can be explained as electrons being filled in different energy levels of an atom of a particular element. In the electron configuration, the number of electrons is usually written as a superscript of atomic subshells. For example, the electron configuration of Oxygen is written as 1s²2s²2p⁴.

The sequence of fully filled subshells that correspond to the electronic configuration of a noble gas is denoted by square brackets. The principal quantum number (n) can be used to evaluate the maximum number of electrons in an electron shell.

The value of 2n² is given the maximum number of electrons. The atomic orbitals at low energy must be filled first occupying an orbital with a higher energy level.

The total number of electrons filled in the given electronic configuration  1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d⁸  is 28. The atomic number of Nickel is 28 therefore it is the configuration of Nickel.

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✞What Is an Alloy?⭐⭐​

Answers

A alloy is a red chicken

Given the reaction below, how many grams of Li3N can be formed from 6.07 g of Li? Assume an excess of nitrogen.

6 Li(s) + N2(g) → 2 Li3N(s)

Answers

Answer:

About 10.2 g Li₃N.

Explanation:

We are given the reaction:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{6 Li(s) + N$_2$(g) }\longrightarrow \text{2 Li$_3$N(s)}[/tex]

And we want to determine the amount of Li₃N that can be formed from 6.07 g of Li and an excess of nitrogen.

To convert from g Li to g Li₃N, we can: (1) convert from g Li to mol Li, (2) mol Li to mol Li₃N, and (3) mol Li₃N to g Li₃N.

The molecular weight of Li is 6.94 g/mol. From the equation, six moles of Li yields two moles of Li₃N. And the molecular weight of Li₃N is 34.83 g/mol as shown below.

Molecular weight of Li₃N:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\text{MW}_\text{Li$_3$N} & = (3 (6.94) + 14.01) \text{ g/mol} \\ \\ & =34.83\text{ g/mol} \end{aligned}[/tex]

This yields three ratios:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1 \text{ mol Li}}{6.94 \text{ g Li}}, \frac{2 \text{ mol Li$_3$N}}{6 \text{ mol Li}}, \text{ and } \frac{34.83 \text{ g Li$_3$N}}{1 \text{ mol Li$_3$N}}[/tex]

From the initial value, multiply:

[tex]\displaystyle 6.07 \text{ g Li} \cdot \frac{ 1 \text{ mol Li}}{6.94 \text{ g Li}} \cdot \frac{2 \text{ mol Li$_3$N}}{6 \text{ mol Li}} \cdot \frac{34.83 \text{ g Li$_3$N}}{1 \text{ mol Li$_3$N}} = 10.2\text{ g Li$_3$N}[/tex]

In conclusion, 10.2 g of Li₃N is formed from 6.07 g of Li and an excess of nitrogen.

SECTIONA ANSWERALL QUESTIONS (5 MARKS PER QUESTION) 1:03 mixing a solution of silver nitrate and dilute hydrochloric acid a white precipitate is :o:med inrmediately. 1) Write an equation for the reaction (ii) The precipitate darkens rapidly upon standing. Why? :12 Explain why conductivity measurements of M* in aqueous solutions is in the order: Cs' > Rb'>K" > Na* > Li' A3 Why is it that lithium salts are often hydrated whereas those of the other alkali metals are ofien anhydrous? 44 Explain with the help of chemical equations why BeCl2 is acidic .45(a) State the main types of bonds formed by hydrogen Star lo list three ways of preparing hydrogen 16 Write an equation and identify the element formed when: (a) Polonium 210 undergoes a- decay (b) Actrium 277 undergoes ß- decay (0) Iridium 186 undergoes electron capture d) Bismuth 192 undergoes positron emission (C) Iodine 133 undergoes B- emission 47 The Uranium decay series starts with 238,2Uand ends with 206,2Pb. Each step involves the Luistentie​

Answers

Answer:..,.,

Explanation:88.,,'

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