An amateur astronomer has just discovered a dwarf planet in an orbit past Pluto. Choose the best unit of measure to describe how far out in the solar system it is from the Sun.

Answer:

Star formation occurs most rapidly in the spiral arms, where the density of interstellar matter is highest.

Hi there!

We can begin by using the derived kinematic equation:

[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}[/tex]

Plug in the given values and let g = 9.8 m/s²:

[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2(20)}{g}} = \boxed{2.02 s}[/tex]

Now, we can solve for its final velocity using the equation:

[tex]v_f = v_i + at[/tex]

It is dropped from rest, so vi = 0 m/s.

[tex]v_f = at[/tex]

[tex]v_f = 9.8(2.02) = \boxed{19.796 m/s}[/tex]

Answer:

a. The ball would reach the ground in approximately [tex]2.02\; \rm s[/tex].

b. The velocity of the ball right before landing would be approximately [tex]19.8\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

(Assumptions: the ball was dropped with no initial velocity; air resistance on the ball is negligible; [tex]g = 9.81\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2}[/tex].)

Explanation:

Under these assumptions, the acceleration of this ball would be constantly [tex]a = g = 9.81\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2}[/tex] (same as the gravitational field strength) during the descent.

Displacement of the ball: [tex]x = 20.0\; \rm m[/tex].

Initial velocity of the ball: [tex]v_{0} = 0\; \rm m\cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

Let [tex]t[/tex] denote the duration of this descent.

The SUVAT equation [tex]x = (1/2)\, a\, t^{2} + v_{0}\, t[/tex] relates the known quantities [tex]a[/tex], [tex]x[/tex], and [tex]v_{0}[/tex] to the unknown [tex]t[/tex].

Substitute the known quantities into this equation and solve to find the value of [tex]t\![/tex]:

[tex]\displaystyle 20.0\; {\rm m} = \frac{1}{2}\times 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}} \times t^{2} + 0\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}} \times t[/tex].

[tex]\displaystyle 20.0\; {\rm m} = \frac{1}{2}\times 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}} \times t^{2}[/tex].

[tex]\displaystyle t^{2} = \frac{20.0\; \rm m}{(1/2) \times 9.81\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].

Since [tex]t > 0[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}t &= \sqrt{\frac{20.0\; \rm m}{(1/2) \times 9.81\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2}}} \\ &\approx 2.01928\; \rm s\\ &\approx 2.02\; \rm s \\ & (\text{Rounded to 2 sig. fig.})\end{aligned}[/tex].

Since the acceleration of this ball is constant, the velocity of the ball right before landing would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}v_{1} &= a\, t \\ &\approx 9.81\; \rm m\cdot s^{-2} \times 2.01928\; \rm s \\ &\approx 19.8\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1} \end{aligned}[/tex].

Hi there!

We know that:

[tex]P = \frac{W}{t}\\\\[/tex]

Where:

W = Work done (J)

t = time (s)

We can calculate the work using the equation:

[tex]W = \Delta U = mg\Delta h[/tex]

Plug in the given values:

[tex]W = 60(9.8)(4) = 2352J[/tex]

Now, divide by time:

[tex]P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{2352}{4.2} = \boxed{560W \text{ (Watts)}}[/tex]

Answer:

3.09594

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Δ-727 or -7.27x10²kJ

Explanation:

ΔV=q-w

(q)= -622

(w)= -105

(both negative because it indicate loss of energy)

ΔV= -622+(-105)

ΔV= -727 kJ

The change in internal energy of the system when it released a heat of 622 kJ and does a work of 105 kJ on the surroundings is -727 kJ.

Internal energy is all the energy contained in an object.

To calculate the change in internal energy of the system, we use the formula below.

Formula:

Where:

From the question,

Given:

Substitute these values into equation 1

Hence, the change in internal energy of the system when it released a heat of 622 kJ and does a work of 105 kJ on the surroundings is -727 kJ.

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Answer:

Centimeter

Explanation:

We know the measurement is defined as:

1 meter= 100cm

1 cm= 1/100 meter

1 centimeter= 0.01 meter

Therefore, 0.01 meter is equal to 1 cm or 1 centimeter.

Answer:

The answer is (C) E= 1/2 kx^2

Explanation:

Answer:

ITS C JUST FINISH

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]150 kg\cdot m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Same as if he was walking uphill, or horizontally. Momentum is defined as the product of mass times velocity. [tex]p = mv = 15\cdot 10 = 150 kg\cdot m/s[/tex]

Light - emitting diode lightbulbs known as LED lightbulbs are energy saving lightbulbs. They consume very small amount of energy compare to other lightbulbs. Therefore, LED lightbulbs are the most energy efficient way to light your home, as they use about ten percent (10%) of the energy of a comparable compact fluorescent bulb.

There are varieties of different light bulbs. some of them are  incandescent, compact fluorescent (CFL), halogen, and light-emitting diode (LED) to mention a few.

Before the advent of light - emitting diode (LED) bulbs, some of the bulbs consume a lot of energy. For instance, we have incandescent bulbs of 20 watts, 50 watts, 100 watts and even 200 watts.

But with the advent of light - emitting diode (LED) bulbs, consumers can save energy because light - emitting diode (LED) bulbs save a lot of energy and they are very bright.

We can therefore conclude that light - emitting diode lightbulbs known as LED lightbulbs are the most energy efficient way to light your home, as they use about ten percent (10%) of the energy of a comparable compact fluorescent bulb.

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Answer:

I am not quite sure....

Explanation:

Explanation:

basically i, say the answer is w

A bowling ball is dropped off a 300 meter high bridge. A water bottle is dropped from the same position 3 seconds later. the ground is the water bottle, when the bowling ball has a speed of 64 m/s is zero.

Speed is measured as the ratio of distance to the time in which the distance was covered. Speed is a scalar quantity as it has only direction and no magnitude.

The formula of speed is represented as s=d/t, Where, s is the speed in m.s-1, d is the distance traveled in m, t is the time taken in s

There are four types of speed such as Uniform speed, Variable speed, Average speed, Instantaneous speed

Uniform speed is an uniform speed when the object covers equal distance at equal time intervals, variable speed is defined as when the object covers a different distance at equal intervals of times.

Average speed is defined as the uniform speed the ratio of total distance travelled by an object to the total time taken by the object.

Instantaneous speed is defined as an object is moving with variable speed, then the speed at any instant of time is known as instantaneous speed.

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Answer:

B. surface wave

Answer:

Explanation:

Simple machines are devices with no, or very few, moving parts that make work easier. Many of today's complex tools are just combinations or more complicated forms of the six simple machines, according to the University of Colorado at Boulder. For instance, we might attach a long handle to a shaft to make a windlass, or use a block and tackle to pull a load up a ramp. While these machines may seem simple, they continue to provide us with the means to do many things that we could never do without them.

Have a great day! :D

Some machines decrease mechanical advantage and are utilized to multiply distance to decrease speed.

Mechanical advantage can be described as a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system. Mechanical advantage is used to analyze the forces in simple machines such as levers and pulleys.

Mechanical Advantage= output force (load) /input force(effort)

The mechanical advantage will increase as the slope of the inclined plane decreases but the load has to move with more distance. Under the mechanical advantage, the distance the load will move will be a fraction of the distance through applied force.

Thus, the mechanical advantage is decreased by some simple Machines decrease and are used to multiply distance to decrease speed.

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Answer:

The density of water is around 997 kg/m³ of 1 gran per millilimeter

Answer:

the ground when the ball hits it

Explanation:

A ball falls freely towards the Earth. If the action force is the Earth pulling down on the ball, then identify which of the following best describe the reaction force:

The answer is option A. 0.75 m/s^2

the formula needed to solve this is acceleration = force/mass

we know the following:

mass of the backpack = 20KG

the force is 15N

therefor- acceleration = 15/20

which can also be written as 3/4, leaving us with the final answer of .75 m/s^2

Answer:

0.75 m/s2

Explanation:

0.75 m/s2

Answer:

66,000J

Explanation:

Mechanical energy = Gravitational energy + Kinetic Energy

ME = 6,000 + 60,000 = 66000 J

Answer:

Object distance should be 48

Explanation:

in pic

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(hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

The energy of characteristic x rays tend to increase for heavier elements

because the charge of the nucleus increases.

X ray is a form of an electromagnetic spectrum and the energy is directly

proportional to the charge of the nucleus. This implies that an increase in

the nucleus charge will lead to a corresponding increase in x ray energy

and vice versa.

X rays energy is also usually more in heavier elements than when

compared to lighter elements

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What is the weight of a car with the mass of 1000 kg?

Answer: it is 9800 N.

Researchers begin their study by identifying the rock type and then dating the meteorite

Explanation:

.

Answer:

Cleaning agents or hard-surface cleaners are substances used to remove dirt, including dust, stains, bad smells, and clutter on surfaces. Purposes of cleaning agents include health, beauty, removing offensive odor, and avoiding the spread of dirt and contaminants to oneself and others.

Answer:

Cleaning agents are substances created for the purpose of cleaning surfaces from germs dirt fungus diseases etcetera.

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The correct answer is C because it puts equivalent measurements in the equivalent cup size. Both cups in answer C are the same measurement: 200 mL. The water in both cups is also the same measurement: 100 mL of 70 degrees Celsius. This is important because equivalent measurements for everything mean the experiment will be fair, equal, and accurate. If the measurements were not equal to each other, your experiment would not be as accurate.

Answer:

Friction or tension

Explanation:

Friction stops an object from moving in the presence of force

Answer:

Velocity/time =acceleration

Acceleration x time = velocity

Velocity/acceleration=time

56gq2391$/= 343568

hope u understand me

Answer:

Sorry for the bad drawing, as you have not specified whether is should be open switch or close I have drawn both

I hope it helps.