The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution (Article VI, Clause 2) declares that the Constitution, federal legislation adopted in accordance with it, and treaties signed in accordance with its authority are the "supreme Law of the Land" and supersede any conflicting state laws.
It stipulates that state constitutions are subordinate to the supreme law and that state courts must abide by it.
Thus, Option A is correct.
Why did the Supremacy Clause come into being?The provision gave the Supreme Court the power to support the creation of a robust federal government. The U.S. Constitution's Supremacy Clause was added because the Articles of Confederation did not have one. According to the Articles, state laws could not and did not take precedence over federal legislation.
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explain how coaching, observation and instructional feedback practices are intended to function as a vehicle for improving student achievement and well-being and strengthening teacher capacity
Explain how education, statement, and instructional feedback practices are meant to characteristic as a vehicle for enhancing student success and properly-being and strengthening instructor ability: powerful coaching distributes management and continues the point of interest in teaching and studying.
The instructional feedback is a realistic strategy for tracking scholar studying in response to instruction and imparting prompts to students to affirm, refine, or clarify their misunderstandings.
Instructional feedback is the method thru which individuals receive records concerning their getting to know or production efforts that have allowed them to enhance their work. comments would possibly come from an instructor, a peer, or from the learner really staring at the outcomes of his or her efforts. powerful remarks assist the learner to mirror their learning and their getting to know strategies if you want to make changes to make higher progress of their learning.
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which staging would be implemented when numerous units are responding to operate at the same incident, particularly those that require mutual aid or result in transmittal of multiple alarms?
The Level II staging implemented when numerous units are responding to operate at the same incident, particularly those that require mutual aid or result in transmittal of multiple alarms.
When Command wants to keep a reserve of resources on-scene and when it's necessary to consolidate resources, Level II staging is used. All reserve resources are centralized under Level II Staging, which also mandates the employment of a Staging Sector Officer.
All occurrences with a bigger alarm will use Level II Staging. For first-alarm medical, hazardous-materials, or other crises when command wants to concentrate resources, or simply park equipment in a central, open area, level II staging should be taken into consideration.
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the hebrews included twenty-four books in the holy scriptures, which is fifteen less than the english old testament, but they both contain the exact same material.
the Hebrews included twenty-four books in the holy scriptures, which is fifteen less than the English old testament, but they both contain the exact same material and the given statement is a true statement.
Who is Hebrew?Hebrews or Hebrews is a common term used to refer to the Semitic-speaking Israelites, notably during the pre-monarchical period when they were still nomadic. The Hebrew Bible's 32 verses contain 34 references to the Shasu of Yhw, who lived at the end of the Bronze Age, but it may also be used more generally to refer to the Phoenicians or other ancient peoples. Sometimes it is considered to be an ethnonym, sometimes it is not..
What are the difference between Hebrews bible and Christians bible?Both the number of books and the sequence in which they are presented differ between the Jewish and Christian Bibles. In the collections that Jews refer to as Tanakh and Christians refer to as the Old Testament, there is a distinct "canon," or a different enumeration of the biblical books.
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explain how utilizing procedural justice principles can mitigate the challenges and stresses of police work and discuss examples
The way front-line police deal with the public will change when procedural justice becomes part of a department's culture.
In turn, this might have a favorable effect on officer safety.
Why is procedural justice significant to the justice system?What procedural justice accomplishes for policing is to validate what the majority of us already knew: that people do care how we treat them and how we speak to them. The principles of procedural fairness also explain how, why, and what outcomes we can anticipate.
How may procedural justice be used in law enforcement?A method for reducing the amount of contacts in which citizens encounter disrespectful treatment or the unwarranted use of force is the procedural justice model of police, which places an emphasis on transparency, explaining policing operations, and reacting to community concerns.
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When communication succeeds, the participants reach the same understanding about a feeling, thought, or idea. This is called.
When communication succeeds, the participants reach the same understanding about a feeling, thought, or idea. This is called Shared Meaning.
Below you can read more about Effective Communication.
What is Effective Communication?
Effective communication refers to the process of exchanging ideas, thoughts, opinions, knowledge, and data so that the message is received and understood with clarity and purpose.
Effective communication is achieved when both parties fully understand the information being communicated. To effectively communicate, the two parties involved my demonstrate clear understanding of the information being passed.
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• perception: organization, identification and interpretation of sensory information in order to represent and understand the presented formation or environment
It's true that perception is the organizing, recognition, and interpretation of sensory data in order to represent and comprehend the formation or environment that is being given.
How does perception work?It takes organization, recognition, and interpretation of sensory data to represent and comprehend the information or environment that is being presented. All perceptions entail neural system impulses that flow through them, which come from chemical or physical activation of the sensory system.
The smell is communicated by odor molecules, hearing is transmitted by pressure waves, and vision is mediated by light striking the retina of the eye. In addition to the recipient's learning, memory, expectancy, and attention, perception is the active interpretation of these signals.
This process of turning low-level information into higher-level information is known as sensory input. The process that follows links a person's concepts and expectations (or knowledge), restorative and selective mechanisms (like attention), and perceptual-influencing perception.
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resolved: united states policy on illegal immigration should focus on attrition through enforcement rather than amnesty.
This falls under Title 8 of the United States Code, Section 1325, "Illegal Entry of Alien.
Define illegal immigrants.
Illegal immigration is the movement of persons into a country in violation of that nation's immigration laws or their continuing abode there without a valid visa. Illegal immigration typically moves upward in terms of wealth, from poorer to richer nations. Alternatively, a foreigner who resides in a nation without a valid visa may be attempting to address the issue of illegal immigration. Undocumented immigrants are those who live in a country without having the proper papers. It comprises those who entered the country illegally, without necessary government inspection or authorization, or with a legitimate visa that is no longer in effect.
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Based on the growing popularity of smaller families worldwide, what do experts predict for the future?.
After 2040, the world's population will actually start to decrease unless significant advancements in longevity stop this from happening.
Children from smaller households, especially first and only children, frequently achieve more academically and personally than children from bigger families.
The expense of running a household is lower financially. It is simpler for both parents to juggle work and family obligations. Higher IQ, scholastic accomplishment, and occupational performance are frequently associated with smaller households.
Delinquents and alcoholics are more prevalent in large households. As birth weights decline, large families have higher rates of perinatal illness and mortality. The size of the family is crucial to life quality.
Other aspects of life quality are directly impacted. In order to meet their fundamental needs, a large family must spend more money than a small family, which is easier to do when there are fewer people in the family.
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samantha experienced a traumatic brain injury and afterward began to exhibit bizarre symptoms that no one had ever documented before. the best research method to study samantha would be an experiment an experiment a correlational study a correlational study a case study a case study a survey a survey naturalistic observation
Case Study
A case study is a detailed study of a specific subject, such as a person, group, place, event, organization, or phenomenon. Case studies are commonly used in social, educational, clinical, and business research.
A case study is research method which involves an up- close, in- depth and detailed investigation of a subject of study or research.
In Samantha's case, the best research method to study her symptoms and after effects is "Case Study". Because doing so will explain and elaborate each and every possible aspect of the symptoms, it's causes and cure. And will help in better and deep understanding of things.
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the two basic dimensions of schwartz’s value theory are self-enhancement/self-transcendence and ethical/unethical.
False. The two basic dimensions of Schwartz’s value theory are self-enhancement/self-transcendence and conservation/openness to change.
Shalom H. Schwartz is a social psychologist and cross-cultural researcher who developed the Theory of Basic Human Value. Schwartz gives a list of 10 basic human values prevailing across all cultures, with each having an underlying motivation. Values can either be complementary or opposed.
These goals are self-enhancement/self-transcendence and conservation/openness to change. Self-enhancement has values of hedonism, achievement, and powers, which are opposed to self-transcendence defined by benevolence and universalism. Conservation entails the values of security, conformity, and tradition. But this is contrasted to the values of self-direction and simulation.
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state associations functions within the constitution of the national organization but may also create leadership, award and competing programs.
The given statement is a complete statement and also a true statement about the National Future Farmers of America (FFA).
What is National FFA about?FFA is a vibrant student organization that uses agricultural education to transform lives and prepare members for outstanding leadership, personal development, and career success.
State associations may develop leadership, award, and competitive programs while operating within the national organization's bylaws.
The National FFA Organization is the group's formal name. Future Farmers of America is identified by the initials "FFA."
These letters are an indelible piece of our legacy and history. Through agricultural education, the FFA Organization continues to be dedicated to each individual student, offering a route to success in premier leadership, personal development, and career success.
State FFA Associations operate under the National FFA Organization's bylaws, but they are also free to design their own leadership structures, honors, programs, and competitions.
Therefore, the given statement is correct and true.
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a script kiddie is a threat actor who lacks knowledge and sophistication. script kiddie attacks often seek to exploit well-known vulnerabilities in systems.
The easiest way to defend against script kiddie attacks is to keep systems updated and employ regular security procedures.
Why do script kiddie not typically pose a serious threat?Compared to actual hackers, script kiddie have less familiarity with cybersecurity exploits. Since they are typically unable to create exploits or scripts on their own, they employ online tools that have already been created by others.
How do malware script kids use it?script kiddie are unable to create malicious tools on their own, therefore they need pre-made exploit kits or distinct programs. Their main objective is frequently to impress their buddies or other hackers. By making only minor changes to a piece of malware's code, script kiddie will occasionally claim authorship.
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The correct question is:
A script kiddie is a threat actor who lacks knowledge and sophistication. Script kiddie attacks often seek to exploit well-known vulnerabilities in systems. What is the best defense against script kiddie attacks?
while most mala in se activities are also considered highly deviant, this is not necessarily the case for mala prohibita acts.
While most mala in se activities are also considered highly deviant, this is not necessarily the case for mala prohibita acts. TRUE
Mala Prohibita refers to acts or omissions that aren't inherently wrongful or immoral in and of themselves however are considered crimes due to precise statutes or laws prohibiting such acts or omissions. As a result, they're punishable under such legal guidelines.
A term used to describe behavior this is prohibited through laws, even though now not inherently evil. Courts normally classify statutory crimes as mala prohibita. An act is a crime simply because it's miles prohibited by way of statute, despite the fact that the act itself is not necessarily immoral.
The Latin time period mala prohibita refers to crimes being considered wrong due to the fact the underlying actions are prohibited. What makes it prohibited would be a statute, in preference to an ethical repugnance to the movement. In brief, mala prohibita crimes are taken into consideration to be victimless crimes.
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The responsibilities of citizens in a representative democracy like the us includes.
Citizen responsibilities :
Citizenship is the state of being vested with the rights, privileges and duties of a citizen, but it can also be defined as the character of an individual viewed as a member of society. While U.S. citizenship provides many rights, it also involves many responsibilities. Citizen responsibilities include, paying taxes, obeying laws, serving as a witness, jury duty, registering for the draft, voting, and volunteering. Although the U.S Citizens enjoy freedom and rights they have to adhere to certain standard guidelines.
Mandatory civic responsibilities:
Obeying the lawPaying taxesServing on a jury when summonedRegistering with the Selective ServiceVoluntary Responsibilities :
VotingStaying informedCommunity involvementTo know more about citizen responsibilities:
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"have been strongly criticized on various grounds, including distortion of the original concept, response bias, and other bostanov
It fails to appreciate the importance of letting people make their own moral decisions so that they can exercise their free will and develop as unique people.
What do you mean by bias?A bias is an unbalanced preference for or opposition to an idea or object, frequently in a way that is narrow-minded, discriminatory, or unfair. Biases can be acquired or innate. Biases can form for or against a person, a group, or a viewpoint. A bias is an intentional mistake in science and engineering. When a population is unfairly sampled or an estimation method fails to produce results that are generally correct, statistical bias results.
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PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!
Both the French and British wanted control of the Ohio River Valley for various reasons. This led to conflict between the two countries on New World soil - The control of the Ohio River Valley resulted into the conflict between the French and British.
Early in the French & Indian W.a.r., Britain did not fare well against France, which led to reorganization in Britain's effort to win the w.a.r - The French were initially better that British in war before the British re-strategized.
Strategic British victories turned the war for them, ultimately ending the French and Indian War - British were victorious in the French and India W.a.r.
What's your conclusion?The conclusion was that the French were initially better than the British in war fare before the British re-strategized. The "winning" conclusion is that the British were later victorious in the said w.a.r.
Therefore, the correct answer is that the British were later victorious in the said w.a.r.
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What is one similarity between feudalism in europe and feudalism in japan? they both featured a high degree of social mobility. they both were united under a single supreme political leader theoretically but not in reality. they both were deeply influenced and supported by christianity. they both included a class of serfs bound to land they worked for protection.
The one similarity between Feudalism in Europe and Feudalism Japan was that they included a class of serfs bound to land they worked for protection.
The term serfs which comes from a Latin word means "slave" plays a very important role in history . It was a time in Medieval period where the poorest class or farmers were bound in hand of their landlord and they have to do things according to them . They used to work hard and grow crops for themselves and their landlord.
Feudalism in Europe and Japan were similar because both the countries are from agricultural background and dependent mostly on farming. The main conflict was that Landlords were always born as landlords and serfs are always born serfs .
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A sociologist says, typically, men in a certain country still earn more than women. What does this statement mean?.
Answer:
The center of the distribution of salaries for men in the country is greater than the center for women.
julie is trying to determine why there are such dynamic fluctuations in the conversion volume of her online website in the past three months. she begins investigating possible causes for the fluctuations
Julie is trying to determine why there are such dynamic fluctuations in the conversion volume of her online website in the past three months. she begins investigating possible causes for the fluctuations and viewing the Time Lag Report to better understand her visitor’s conversion path.
An act or example of fluctuating an irregular shifting from side to side or up and down within the level, strength, or fee of something Small fluctuations in costs are to be anticipated. some fluctuation in actual estate values isn't always unusual.
Fluctuating means one which is not solid or one that is changing often. The equal can be said approximately the fluctuating capital account. underneath the fluctuating capital account, the capital of the companions continues on fluctuating.
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Recognizing that russians typically only smile in response to something funny reflects an understanding of which part of russia’s culture?.
Recognizing that Russians typically only smile in response to something funny reflects an understanding of the part of Russian Culture called Folkways.
What is folkways in culture?Folkways, sometimes known as "conventions" or "customs," are socially acceptable but not morally relevant rules of behavior. Belching loudly after eating supper at someone else's house, for example, violates an American folkway. Mores are moral standards.
What are some cultural examples of Folkways?Examples of folkways in culture are:
When you cough or sneeze, cover your mouth.Wearing a School Uniform Appropriately at WorkRaise your Hand if You Want to SpeakAfter 5 p.m., only hard drinks are served.Learn more about Russian Culture:
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How important is it to have a smoke detecter
Answer:A smoke alarm is critical for the early detection of a fire in your home and could mean the difference between life and death. Fires can occur in a variety of ways and in any room of your home. But no matter where or how, having a smoke alarm is the first key step toward your family's safety
Explanation:
Answer:
Not only are particle detectors essential to making discoveries in particle physics, they also play important roles in industry, science and medicine. Ask someone what our world would look like if there were no cars or no telephones and they'll probably have an immediate answer.
Explanation:
The ability to detect a fire in your home quickly and effectively with a smoke alarm could mean the difference between life and death. Fires can start in any room of your house and in a number of different ways. But having a smoke alarm is the first important step in ensuring the safety of your family, regardless of where or how.
Fire detection systems increase response times, as they are able to alert the correct people in order to extinguish the fire. This thus reduces the amount of damage to the property. Fire detection systems can be connected to sprinklers that will automatically respond when a fire is detected.
two sets of solid, double, yellow lines that are two or more feet apart: may be crossed to enter or exit a private driveway. may not be crossed for any reason. should be treated as a separate traffic lane.
two parallel sets of solid, double, yellow lines that are spaced by at least two feet May not be crossed for any reason.
What kinds of left-hand turns are there?There are two types of left turn lights in operation at City intersections: "protected" and "protected/permissive." Many drivers commonly express their surprise and ask questions about how the protected/permissive left turn signals function.
As soon as it is safe to do so, the car should drive into the left lane that is closest to the left curb. Unless it's prohibited within 30 meters of the intersection, move into the lane that's closest to the left curb.
How exactly do you cross a double yellow line?Get a new prescription for lenses or contacts. 3. At least two feet should separate the two parallel, double, solid yellow lines: This may be crossed to enter or exit a private driveway. is prohibited from crossing for any reason. should be regarded as a separate traffic lane.
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what were the first human like beings,and where were they found
the oldest remains were found in Morocco , dated about 360 000 years old , apparentlyy they were very big , giant human being .
daniel kono (2006). optimal obfuscation: democracy and trade policy transparency. american political science review 100(03):369–384
A social science more closely related to history and anthropology than biology and chemistry, political science provides a basic overview of political structures and conduct.
What is political science in America?American politics, comparative governments, political theory, and law and public policy are popular areas of concentration for political science majors. The traditional political divisions in American politics are based on institutions and behavior.
The study of institutions encompasses the executive branch, Congress, the judicial system, and the administrative branch. Regional and local political structures are studied, as well as public law.
The three primary subdisciplines of modern political science are comparative politics, international relations, and political theory.
Thus, A social science more closely related to history and anthropology than biology and chemistry.
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what procedure for identifying students with a disability did idea 2004 provide as an alternative to the discrepancy model?
Response to intervention is the procedure for identifying students with a disability that idea 2004 provided as an alternative to the discrepancy model.
What is meant by response to intervention?The response to intervention can be defined to be the system of support that schools would have to be able to put in place as they give high and good education quality to the students that have disabilities. It is used as a way of preventing the native outcomes that may arise for students that have disability in the schools.
Response to intervention is the procedure for identifying students with a disability that idea 2004 provided as an alternative to the discrepancy model.
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when you arrive for your shift, you find that the previous shift left a mess on the floor youre worried someone might get tripped
The previous shift left a mess on the floor youre worried someone might get tripped but now and again it feels overwhelming. you could’t maintain up on the whole lot the way that you typically do. You don’t need to permit your colleague down, and you don’t want to fall in the back of in your personal paintings.
This experience of overload can compound when you have multiple individuals out of the workplace or longer absences which includes sick go away, sabbaticals, or maternity leave.
when a person asks you to cowl their initiatives even as they’re out, be privy to what you can reasonably do. you can’t do the whole lot and that’s good enough. if you additionally have a while out of the workplace on the same time as an example, a enterprise journey, you may now not have the capacity to tackle greater responsibilities.The same holds real if you have huge important time limits that correspond with the request to cowl for a coworker.
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the articles of confederation does not specify or establish an executive branch (the president) - instead the same powers listed in article ii of the constitution are almost all granted to congress (made up of representatives of the states), including command of the army
Articles value states rights because the powers of the President (in the Constitution) are granted to the state representatives.
Concerned with the buildup of power in too few hands, the Articles didn't establish a branch and that they greatly circumscribed the role of courts. Even Congress had executive branch only those powers “expressly delegated” to that by the states. There were key differences between the 2 documents in how they both codified the law.
The Articles of Confederation established a unicameral legislature, as hostile to the eventual bicameral system created by the Constitution. It created a powerful branch, a executive branch weak subdivision, and no subdivision. How does the U.S. The Constitution reflects the principle of democracy. Most of the people can elect leaders and petition the government. In addition, Congress couldn't draft soldiers or regulate trade.
There was no provision for national courts. The Articles created a loose confederation of sovereign states executive branch and a weak central government, leaving most of the ability with the state governments. The requirement for a stronger central government soon became apparent and eventually led to the Constitutional Convention in 1787.
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the federal government has all the powers that the states have not been given by the u.s. constitution.
The Constitution neither grants nor prohibits certain powers to the federal government. Instead, it gives certain powers to the states or to the people.
What are the powers that states have by the 10th amendment act?The straightforward language of the Tenth Amendment, which states that "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people," emphasizes that the inclusion of a bill of rights does not alter the fundamental nature of the federal government. It continues to be a government of limited and enumerated powers, therefore the first consideration in the use of federal power is not whether it infringes upon the rights of others, but rather whether it exceeds the authorized powers of the national government.
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In an egalitarian government there is less social unrest as everybody
gets enough money and profit form their jobs for a decent life. counter argument
Answer: In an egalitarian society, the "bar" is lowered down to the least productive minority, and because everyone is paid the same, no one strives to do better. This leads to mediocre productivity and no progress. In addition, egalitarians assume that justice requires ignoring if people deserve what they have or if they are responsible for what they lack. Leadership also comes in to play. If everyone is seen as entirely equal, who will take on leadership roles, and who will take them seriously?
Explanation:
There will always be inequalities in every system that cannot be overlooked. To assume that every single person on this planet is equal and deserves the same commodities is absurd. In my opinion, social unrest only increases as those who have worked for more have to compensate for those who have not to ensure that every single person has the ability to lead exactly the same life. People are born to stand out, yet egalitarianism ensures that this will never happen.
which older fields influenced the creation of psychology? philosophy and medicine philosophy and physiology physiology and religion medicine and religion
The older fields that influenced the creation of psychology are philosophy and physiology.
What led to psychology?The creation of psychology was as a result of two different fields creating an influence in understanding how the human mind works.
There was philosophy which made up different theories about how the human mind functioned, and there was physiology which argued about the influence of the mind on the body. These two then led to psychology being made.
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