(a) What is the definition of a motor unit? (b) What is the structural and functional difference between a large motor unit and a small motor unit? Can you give an example of each? (c) Why is the neurotransmitter acetylcholine degraded after binding to its receptor?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation: A. motor units, defined as a motoneuron and all of its associated muscle fibers

B. Small α motor neurons innervate relatively few muscle fibers and form motor units that generate small forces, whereas large motor neurons innervate larger, more powerful motor units.

C. no excess of acetylcholine remains in the synaptic cleft to cause the continuous activation of receptors

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Related Questions

The theory, now generally held, that an embryo develops progressively from an undifferentiated cell is called​

Answers

Answer:
Epigenesis

Explanation:
development of a plant or animal from an egg or spore through a series of processes in which unorganized cell masses differentiate into organs and organ systems.

The long term solution to a problem with blood pressure (MAP too high or too low) involves a long term change in:

a.) total peripheral resistance
b.) heart rate
c.) fluid volume
d.) sympathetic activation

Answers

The long term solution to a problem with blood pressure (MAP too high or too low) involves a long term change in total peripheral resistance.

Hence option a is correct.

Total peripheral resistance (TPR), also referred to as systemic vascular resistance (SVR), is the amount of pressure that the body's vasculature places on the blood in circulation.

The ratio of the MAP calculated using ModelFlow divided by the CO value is used to calculate total peripheral resistance (TPR). TPRest was calculated as the product of cardiac output in litres per minute (L/min) and mean arterial pressure in millimetres of mercury (mmHg).

The blood and the vessels in the body work according to the same principle. This is referred to as "total peripheral resistance" (TPR) in the context of the heart. Pressure will rise if the space available for blood to pass through is less.

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Describe how impluses are transmitted across the synapse

Answers

Answer:

1) An electrical impulse travels along an axon of the presynaptic neuron.

2) When the impulse reaches the nerve-ending, it releases chemical messengers called neurotransmitters.

3) These chemicals diffuse across the synapse and bind with specific receptor molecules on the membrane of the next neuron.

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Complete the sentence. Green revolution agriculture uses genetically modified crops that are blank productive and blank resistant to pests
O Less, less
O Less, more
O More, less
O more, more

Answers

The complete sentence is Green revolution agriculture uses genetically modified crops that are more productive and more resistant to pests which is option D.

Complete sentence explained.

A complete sentence is a sentence that contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought. It typically includes a noun or pronoun as the subject, a verb as the predicate, and often includes objects, complements, and modifiers that provide additional information or description. A complete sentence can stand on its own and does not require additional information to make sense.

The sentence means that Green revolution agriculture, which is a type of modern agriculture, uses genetically modified crops that have been engineered to be more productive, meaning they can produce more food per unit of land or resources, and more resistant to pests, meaning they are less likely to be damaged or destroyed by insects or other pests

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The phospholipids are
molecules while fat molecules are
A. amphoteric, polar
C. nonpolar, amphipathic
E. peripheral, hydrophilic
B. polar, nonpolar
D. amphipathic, hydrophobic

Answers

Answer:

Fat molecules are also called triacylglycerols, or, in bloodwork done by your doctor, triglycerides. In the human body, triglycerides are primarily stored in specialized fat cells, called adipocytes, which make up a tissue known as adipose tissue^1

1

start superscript, 1, end superscript. While many fatty acids are found in fat molecules, some are also free in the body, and they are considered a type of lipid in their own right.

QUESTION 2 Why not a Tundra biome?​

Answers

The tundra is the coldest of the biomes. It also receives low amounts of precipitation, making the tundra similar to a desert. Tundra is found in the regions just below the ice caps of the Arctic, extending across North America, to Europe, and Siberia in Asia.

The book named Principles of Geology, which influenced Darwin, was written by​

Answers

Answer:

Principles of Geology, which influenced Darwin, was written by Charles Lyell

Explanation:

Write a scientific argument to Alex Young that addresses the question: What caused the stickleback population to have less armor and become faster?

Answers

The stickleback population's reduced armor and increased speed can is due to natural selection because the sticklebacks with less armor and greater speed were better adapted to their environment resulting in greater survival rates and higher reproductive success.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the variation in individual survival and reproduction brought on by phenotypic variances.

Environment-adapted organisms have a higher chance of surviving and dispersing the genes that contributed to their success. Over time, this process leads to the evolution and divergence of species.

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Describe at least two challenges that cactuses had to overcome that cattails did not.

Answers

Answer:

Possible challenges include: Climate: Deserts are arider than swamps, so there is less humidity in the air and less water in the soil. Reproduction: Cactuses are often not densely populated, whereas cattails occur in groups.

What is the difference between extant and extinct?

Answers

Answer:

Extinct refers to species no longer in existence, having no living representatives – gone everywhere.

Extant The species is known or thought very likely to occur currently in the area.

Complete the sentence. Noise pollution

O raises hearing acuity

Oincreases stress hormones

lowers blood pressure

leads to complete deafness

Answers

Answers:

Increases stress hormones

Explanation:

Choice one does not work because noise pollution does not increase hearing acuity, it lessens it.

Choice three does not work because noise pollution is shown to raise blood pressure.

Complete deafness is rare, so I would not choose the last choice.

flower structure and functions and cross pollination

Answers

The flower is the reproductive structure of angiosperm and has four main parts: the calyx, corolla, stamens, and pistil. Cross-pollination occurs when pollen from one flower fertilizes the ovules of another flower.

The calyx and corolla protect the reproductive organs and attract pollinators with their colors and fragrance. The stamens produce pollen, which contains the male gametes, and the pistil contains the female reproductive organs, including the ovary, style, and stigma.

The functions of flowers are to attract pollinators, facilitate the transfer of pollen between flowers, and produce seeds for the next generation of plants. Pollinators can be insects, birds, bats, or other animals, and they are attracted to flowers by their colors, fragrance, and nectar. Cross-pollination benefits genetic diversity, which can increase a plant's chances of survival in changing environments. It also allows for the production of hybrid plants with desirable traits.

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The correct question is:

Explain the flower structure, its functions, and cross-pollination.

Christians should not use fossil fuels because they pollute the earth.
True
False

Answers

Answer: False. The statement is not entirely true or false, and it depends on an individual's interpretation and beliefs. While some Christians may hold the view that the use of fossil fuels is incompatible with their responsibility to care for the earth and its inhabitants, others may not share this view.

Many Christian teachings emphasize the importance of stewardship and caring for the environment, and some Christians may believe that using fossil fuels contributes to environmental degradation, pollution, and climate change, which can harm both humans and other living beings. However, other Christians may argue that the responsible use of natural resources, including fossil fuels, can be a necessary means of sustaining human life and promoting economic development.

Ultimately, the question of whether Christians should use fossil fuels is a complex ethical and theological issue that may depend on various factors, including an individual's interpretation of scripture, their environmental values, and their understanding of the role of technology in human society.

Explanation:

Di-Hybrid Crosses - you will be looking at 2 traits at the same time. Your goal will be to determinewhether two genes are on the same chromosome or not, and how far apart they are. Before you set outto solve the problem, let's do a warm up cross.Warm up Cross. Cross a wild type female with a male - design - Bristles -spineless and Wing shape -dumpy.
1.Based on your F1 resultsmake a claimabout how the dumpy and spineless bristles are inherited(e.g. autosomal, dominant, etc.). Justifyyour claim.

Answers

Based on the cross between a wild type female and a male with the genotype Bristles-spineless and Wing shape-dumpy, the F1 generation will all be heterozygous for the two traits: Bristles-spineless/+ and Wing shape-dumpy/+.

How to explain the information

If the inheritance of these traits is autosomal, meaning they are located on non-sex chromosomes, then we can make the following claim that the inheritance of both traits is recessive.

If both traits are recessive, then the wild type female parent would have to be homozygous dominant for both traits (Bristles+/+ and Wing shape+/+) and the male parent would have to be homozygous recessive for both traits (Bristlesss and Wing shapedpdp).

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The faster alcohol is consumed, the faster it reaches the
Brain
Liver
Stomach
Bloodstream

Answers

it reaches the bloodstream
faster

Answer:

Bloodstream

Explanation:

When you drink alcohol, it enters your bloodstream and spreads throughout your body. It can reach your brain in just five minutes. Alcohol can make your blood vessels wider, which can cause you to feel warm and blush. If you drink too much alcohol too quickly, it can be dangerous and affect your breathing, heart rate, and body temperature.

List three limited resources and three non renewable resources.

Answers

Answer:

Nonrenewable Resources

Oil

Natural Gas

Coat

Nuclear Energy

Metals and Minerals*

Renewable Resources

Sun

Wind

Water

Geothermal and Biomass

Metals and Minerals*

Explanation:

A gene found in naturally occurring soil bacterium, Bacillus thuringiensis (8t), contains a protein that kills certain insects. Scientists
have genetically modified certain organisms such as corn, potatoes, and cotton by introducing the Bt gene into their DNA in order
for these plants to have this desired trait. Which question were the scientists most likely trying to answer?
A. How can farmers produce more nutritional crops?
B. How can farmers use less insecticides on their crops?
C. How can farmers reduce the amount of land needed to grow their crops?
D. How can farmers reduce the amount of fertilizers they apply to the soil for
their crops?

Answers

Answer:

B. How can farmers use less insecticides on their crops?

Explanation:

The scientists were most likely trying to answer question B, "How can farmers use less insecticides on their crops?" The Bt gene from Bacillus thuringiensis produces a protein that is toxic to certain insects, making the plants resistant to insect pests. By introducing this gene into crops, farmers can reduce the need for chemical insecticides, which can be harmful to the environment and human health. This approach is an example of genetic engineering for pest control, which has the potential to increase crop yields while reducing the use of harmful chemicals.

Which of the following landforms results from erosion by glaciers and flowing water

Answers

A cirque is a landform that results from erosion by glaciers and flowing water. A cirque is a bowl-shaped hollow that is located at the head of a glacier valley, with a steep back wall and a shallower slope towards the front. Glaciers erode rock by plucking and abrasion, and cirques are formed when the ice plucks out the rock at the head of a valley, leaving a hollow depression. Water from melting glaciers and snow collects in the cirque and may form a lake. Over time, the cirque may erode further, creating a larger basin-shaped valley called a glacier trough.

Gel Electrophoresis: please fill in the blanks! ​

Answers

Based on their size, shape, and electrical charge, molecules including DNA, RNA, and proteins may be separated and analysed using the gel electrophoresis technique.

It entails applying a charged electric field to a gel or matrix, causing the molecules to move through the gel and towards the anode, or positive electrode.

Smaller molecules pass through the gel more quickly than bigger ones, therefore they are segregated depending on their size and charge. Additionally, compared to molecules with a lower charge, those with a higher charge will move through the gel more quickly.

Gel electrophoresis is an effective method for examining and contrasting the sizes and charges of molecules. It may be used to recognise and describe many compounds, including DNA and proteins.

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Question 3 of 25
How are genes and proteins related?
O
O
O
A. Genes and proteins are both made of DNA.
B. Proteins are made from instructions in genes.
C. Proteins are made of parts of genes.
D. Proteins are used to build genes.

Answers

Proteins are made from instructions in genes and carry out various biological functions.

(B). Proteins are made from instructions in genes.

Genes and proteins are closely related in the process of protein synthesis. Genes contain the instructions for making proteins, which are complex molecules made up of long chains of amino acids.

The sequence of bases in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.

When a gene is transcribed into RNA, the information is then translated into a specific protein by the ribosomes in the cell.

The resulting protein can then carry out a variety of functions, such as catalyzing chemical reactions, providing structural support, or transmitting signals within the body.

Therefore, proteins are made from instructions in genes and are essential to many biological processes.

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Which mode of nutrition do the cotton like threads formed on the moist bread have

Answers

Answer:

Heterotrophic mode of nutrition

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
Which phrase best describes "impotence" in men?

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: Impotence or erectile dysfunction means that the male cannot maintain an erection, thus cannot do ejaculation either.

what is gastulaton stage in development of a chick?

Answers

Answer:

Gastrulation is an early stage in embryo development in which the blastula re-organizes into the three germ layers : the ectoderm, the mesoderm and the endoderm.

Explanation:

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In a long‑term study of a population of gray squirrels, researchers observed that most of the squirrels had gray fur. However, there were some individuals in the population with white fur (albino). Genetic analysis revealed that the albino condition is expressed by individuals who are homozygous recessive (gg). Over a ten-year period, the average frequency of albino squirrels in the population was 0.18. If the population is assumed to be in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the average frequency of the dominant allele is closest to which of the following?

Answers

The average frequency of the dominant allele is closest to 0.52.

According to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of alleles in a population remains constant over generations, and the sum of the frequencies of all alleles must equal 1. Let p be the frequency of the dominant allele (G) and q be the frequency of the recessive allele (g). Then, p + q = 1.

Given that the frequency of homozygous recessive individuals (gg) is 0.18, we can use the Hardy-Weinberg equation to calculate the frequency of the recessive allele:

q² = 0.18

Taking the square root of both sides gives us:

q = 0.424

Since p + q = 1, we can calculate the frequency of the dominant allele:

p = 1 - q = 0.576

Therefore, the average frequency of the dominant allele is closest to 0.52 (rounded to two decimal places).

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What causes the "rumbling" of thunder?
Lightning strikes in waves, creating multiple rounds of thunder.
The sound waves behave differently within air that is high in humidity.
The sound waves bounce off trees, buildings, and other objects after the lightning is struck.
Thunder bounces off the bottom of the thunderstorm cloud.

Answers

Lightning strikes in waves, creating multiple rounds of thunder.

Taking on the attitudes of others because of real or imagined pressure is:
A. social cognition
B. minority influence
C. deindividuation
D. conformity

Answers

The answer is D. Have a great day!

4. Identify Patterns. Scientists studying great white sharks estimate that a population of 15,000 seals supports fewer than 100 sharks during the summer. What conclusion can you draw about the relationship of energy flow and the number of top-level consumers? Explain.​

Answers

The link between energy flow and the number of top-level consumers in an ecosystem is illustrated by the modest number of great white sharks in proportion to the enormous number of seals in this scenario.

What is the conclusion?

Seals are the main eaters in this ecosystem, consuming plankton and tiny fish from lower trophic levels. The highest tier of consumers, great white sharks eat seals.

The amount of energy available to the following trophic level declines as energy moves up the food chain. This is brought on by energy losses from respiration, waste, and improper digestion.

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How do plant leaf cells and animal cells differ in their metabolic capabilities?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Plant leaf cells and animal cells differ in their metabolic capabilities due to the presence of different organelles. Both plant and animal cells have mitochondria, which break down sugar to make energy for the cell. However, only plant cells have chloroplasts, which are necessary for photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight to make sugar from carbon dioxide and water

This question: 1
point(s) possible
This passage, Aquatic Food Supplies, is from a geography textbook
Review the passage as needed
Subr
What is the implied meaning of this statement from paragraph 47
A deluge of modern, highly capitalized fishing threatens to drown traditional fisherman in a sea of despair
A. Certain hardshes and experiences are shared by people who practice traditional fishing methods
B Severe storms present a great risk to people who practice traditional fishing methods
Nex

Answers

This passage shows that certain difficulties and experiences are shared by people who practice traditional fishing methods, as shown in option A.

What does the passage show?Fishing methods have evolved and modernized.Traditional fishing has lost space in the market.

The text shows how the techniques and resources used to promote fishing have been modernized and become faster and more efficient to contain the demands of the capitalist market.

Traditional fishing has not been able to keep up with this evolution, which has created difficulties for traditional fishermen who have traditional fishing as their main source of income.

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Melanie is researching whether some dinosaurs had feathers. She read the following paragraph in an article.

Evidence from various scientific disciplines suggests that certain types of dinosaurs, namely those that fall within the clade Therapoda, may have
had feathers. Theropod dinosaurs share many features with modern birds, including three-toed limbs, scales, hollow bones, and the number of
holes in their skulls. Both laid eggs, and both breathed in the same way, which is very different from the way that most terrestrial animals breathe.
These features, and a number of fossil finds, suggest that birds are modern-day descendants of dinosaurs.

Based on the paragraph, what would be the best way for Melanie to narrow the focus of her research?



While researching the question of whether dinosaurs had feathers, Melanie decided to focus on

A. The animals that came before the dinosaurs and may have led to both dinosaurs and birds.

B. The differences in the way dinosaurs in mammals breathe.

C. Theropod dinosaurs in the connection do birds.

D. Egg, laying animals, and how they relate to birds.

Answers

While researching the question of whether dinosaurs had feathers, Melanie decided to focus on

C. Theropod dinosaurs in the connection do birds.

How to find the correct option

The paragraph implies that specific dinosaurs, belonging to the Theropoda group, could have potentially had feathers and revealed comparable traits with modern avians.

Consequently, Melanie's research would be best served delving further into the relationship between these Theropod dinosaurs and birds.

Alternative A neglects to establish any correlation between feather existence in dinosaurs, while alternative B has no significance as a determining factor for establishing dinosaur plumage. Although option D does possess some relevance, it fails to specifically address the crucial link connecting Theropod creatures with their avian counterparts.

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Answer: its D egg laying animals and how they relate to birds

Explanation:

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HELP!!! PLEASE 97. Sri is weighing things on a scale, and he finds out that the following items have equalweights:5 marbles = 3 toy soldiers7 toy soldiers = 5 plush chipmunks3 plush chipmunks = 14 jujubesHow many jujubes equal the weight of one marble? NEED HELP FOR MATH HW! I need some help number 3 WITHOUT the use of a t1-83 I'm a little confused about how this is worked out. The value on the left is the largest binary value, and the right is the smallest. 0.0011 < 0.24 < 0.0100 What was the name of the record label that set the tone for 1970s Soul?A. Columbia RecordsB. Def Jam RecordsC. Island RecordsD. Philadelphia International Records Consider these two entries from a fictional table of standard reduction potentials. X3+ + 3e>X(s)E = -2. 43 VY3+ + 3e>Y(S)E = -0. 44 VWhat is the standard potential of a galvanic (voltaic) cell where X is the anode and Y is the cathode?Edell=V Every day, Lucy's burrito stand uses 3/4 of a bag of tortillas. How many days will 3 3/4 bags of tortillas last? The flower buds seemed to materialize out of nowhere. One day the branches were bare, and the next day the buds appeared. A plane monochromatic electromagnetic wave with wavelength =2. 0cm, propagates through a vacuum. Its magnetic field is described by >B =(Bxi^+Byj^)cos(kz+t), where Bx=1. 9106T,By=4. 7106T, and i^ and j^ are the unit vectors in the +x and +y directions, respectively. What is Sz, the z-component of the Poynting vector at (x=0,y=0,z=0) at t=0? On January 1, 2019, Caswell Company signs a 10-year cancelable (at the option of either party) agreement to lease a storage building from Wake Company. The following information pertains to this lease agreement: 1. The agreement requires rental payments of $100,000 at the beginning of each year. 2. The cost and fair value of the building on January 1, 2019, is $2 million. The storage building has not been specialized for Caswell. 3. The building has an estimated economic life of 50 years, with no residual value. Caswell depreciates similar buildings according to the straight-line method. 4. The lease does not contain a renewable option clause. At the termination of the lease, the building reverts to the lessor. 5. Caswells incremental borrowing rate is 14% per year. Wake set the annual rental to ensure a 16% rate of return (the loss in service value anticipated for the term of the lease). Caswell knows the implicit interest rate. 6. Executory costs of $7,000 annually, related to taxes on the property, are paid by Caswell directly to the taxing authority on Dec. 31 of each year. Required: 1. Determine what type of lease this is for the lessee. 2. Prepare appropriate journal entries on the lessees books to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the payments and expenses related to this lease for the years 2019 and 2020 "Why don't people's hearts tell them to continue to follow their dreams?" the boy asked the alchemist."Because that's what makes a heart suffer most, and hearts don't like to suffer."From then on, the boy understood his heart. He asked it, please, never to stop speaking to him. He asked that, when he wandered far from his dreams, his heart press him and sound the alarm. The boy swore that, every time he heard the alarm, he would heed its message.That night, he told all of this to the alchemist. And the alchemist understood that the boy's heart had returned to the Soul of the World."So what should I do now?" the boy asked."Continue in the direction of the Pyramids," said the alchemist. "And continue to pay heed to the omens. Your heart is still capable of showing you where the treasure is.""Is that the one thing I still needed to know?""No," the alchemist answered. "What you still need to know is this: before a dream is realized, the Soul of the World tests everything that was learned along the way. It does this not because it is evil, but so that we can, in addition to realizing our dreams, master the lessons we've learned as we've moved toward that dream. That's the point at which most people give up. It's the point at which, as we say in the language of the desert, one 'dies of thirst just when the palm trees have appeared on the horizon.'"Every search begins with beginner's luck. And every search ends with the victor's being severely tested."The boy remembered an old proverb from his country. It said that the darkest hour of the night came just before the dawn.Question 3 (1 point) Which quote from the text echoes the Alchemist's lesson: "one 'dies of thirst just when the palm trees have appeared on the horizon.'" (ELA.9.R.1.1)Question 3 options:"Because that's what makes a heart suffer most, and hearts don't like to suffer.""It said that the darkest hour of the night came just before the dawn.""Your heart is still capable of showing you where the treasure is.""[We] can, in addition to realizing our dreams, master the lessons we've learned as we've moved toward that dream." sculpture is very important to the filipino. why? 5 sentences How is artificial selection a trial and error process? (Think about desired traits and how punnet squares work) Describe the roles played by stomata and guard cells. What would happen to a plant if these cells did not function correctly? You work at Dave's Donut Shop. Dave has asked you to determine how much each box of a dozen donuts should cost. There are 12 donuts in one dozen. You determine that it costs $0. 32 to make each donut. Each box costs $0. 18 per square foot of cardboard. There are 144 square inches in 1 square foot. The total cost for one dozen donuts include the cost to make the donuts and the cost of the box. Create an expression to model the cost for one dozen donuts where t represents the total surface area of the boxcreate an expression to model the total cost for one dozen donuts where t represents the total surface area of the box in square feet. help please :( Which of the four forms of government do you think deserves the highest overall grade and why? If the sides of a rectangle are in the ratio 3:4 and the length of the diagonal is 10 cm, find the length of the sides Set up the partial fraction decomposition for a given function. Do not evaluate the coefficients. f(x) = 16x3 + 12x2 + 10x + 2 / (x4 4x2)(x2 + x + 1)2(x2 3x + 2)(x4 + 3x2 + 2) 2x+15-8=14 find the value of x What is the product of 8 1/3 and 3 2/5?Possible Responses28 1/3Negative 28 and 1 third24 2/15Negative 24 and 2 over 1524 2/1524 and 2 over 1528 1/328 and 1 thirdShow work please! How did you do it? Step-By-Step Daniel is constructing a fence that consists of parallel sides line AB and line EF. Complete the proof to explain how he can show that mGKB = 120 by filling in the missing justifications. Statement Justification line AB line EF mELJ = 120 Given mELJ + mELK = 180 Linear Pair Postulate mBKL + mGKB = 180 Linear Pair Postulate mELJ + mELK = mBKL + mGKB Transitive Property ELK BKL 1. MELK = mBKL 2. MELJ + mELK = mELK + mGKB Substitution Property mELJ = mGKB Subtraction Property mGKB = mELJ Symmetric Property mGKB = 120 Substitution