A surfer is about to attempt to ride the biggest wave she has ever seen. Her heart is pounding with fear, and she is not sure if she can make it without wiping out, but she attempts to ride the wave anyway. Explain this behavior in terms of the following theories of motivation and emotion.
a. Achievement motive
b. Arousal theory
c. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
d. Cannon-Bard thalamic theory
e. Opponent-process theory

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The surfer wants to attempt to ride the biggest wave, but she is scared and she is not sure if she can make it out successfully but she decides to ride the wave anyway. Her behavior can be explained through the theories of motivation and emotion below:

a. Achievement motive

This is the impulse in humans to face challenges, overcome and master it in order to reach the pinnacle of excellence.

The surfer has this impulse and is seeking to overcome the wave and master it.

b. Arousal theory

This theory of motivation explains that people will undertake certain actions to sustain a high level of physiological arousal.

The surfer has a high level of arousal which motivates her to seek out the dangerous but stimulating activity of riding the biggest wave she has ever seen.

c. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs

Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory that is based on motivation and which has five tiers containing the model of human needs.

The hierarchy contains the needs from the least to the greatest and they include:

a. Physiological needs

b. Safety needs

c. Love and belonging.

d. Esteem

e. Self-actualization.

The surfer is at the highest level of human need which is self-actualization and that is why she is ready to take on the dangerous wave.

d. Cannon-Bard thalamic theory

This theory is based on emotion and it states that we feel different emotions and physiological reactions in bodies simultaneously.

The surfer is feeling the different emotions in her body such as fear, doubt, and her decision to undertake the dangerous mission.

e. Opponent-process theory

This theory states that every process has either an unpleasant or pleasant balance and is followed by a secondary process that sets in after the primary process is silenced. As exposure increases, the primary process becomes weaker and the opponent-process becomes stronger.

The surfer is showing a higher level of fear because it is her first time and would likely experience less pleasure when she completes the task but the more she performs the task, the pleasure increases, and the fear reduces.


Related Questions

The Supreme Court justification mainly includes

Answers

Answer:

Cases of constitutional importance.

Explanation:

The jurisdiction of the United States Supreme Courtʹs jurisdiction includes appellate jurisdiction of Constitutional importance from state and federal courts.

On the issue of the anthropologist's role in planned change programs, the view of most professional applied anthropologists is that

Answers

Answer:

Not all of them agree about what their role should be; some hold each of the above views.

Explanation:

The above answer is correct because most applied anthropologists do not agree about their role especially during change programs.

Applied anthropologists are really working hard to solve real problems. During change programs, some the professionals do not agree with what their roles should be.

Anthropology studies human societies, communities and even cultures and how they are developed.

On the issue of the anthropologist's role in planned change programs, the view of most professional applied anthropologists is the following.

Anthropologists' view is that it is so difficult to reach a consensus because change programs perspectives among them vary drastically.

This means that there are many views held by anthropologists and scholars.

Another important consideration is that anthropologists fail to comprehend the kind of impact of cultural issues regarding change and transformation.

Anthropologists must reach a consensus regarding the impact different programs can cause on diverse areas of research, taking into consideration the culture of different regions.

We conclude that anthropologists' role in planned change programs is the lack of proper consensus due to the many perspectives among them, and the way changes can impact the culture of a region.

Learn more about the study of anthropology here:

https://brainly.com/question/13728734

long list of words that included "ship, effort, professor and inquire". He later recalled these words as "boat, work, teacher, and question". This suggests that the four original words were encoded: a. semantically b. visually c. acoustically d. automatically

Answers

B: Visually
Explanation: Look at the first set of words visually in your mind and you can see how he ended up with “Boat, Work, Teacher, and question”.

Another problem for Libertarianism and a possible solution to that problem that
we've covered:
If a free will means being able to do what you want while all else stays the same,
then how can we make sense of someone doing otherwise than what their
beliefs and desires make sense for them to do? Perhaps what it means to be free
is to assign weight to possible beliefs and desires; it is the assigning of weight
that is the free choice.
If a free will means being able to have done otherwise while all else stays the
same, then how can we make sense of someone doing otherwise than what their
beliefs and desires make sense for them to do? Perhaps we should just say that
people can choose to be irrational,
If a free will means being able to have done otherwise than one did while all else
stays the same, then how can we make sense of someone doing otherwise than
what their beliefs and desires make sense for them to do? Perhaps what it
means to be free is to assign weight to possible beliefs and desires: it is the
assigning of weight that is the free choice.
None of the above.​

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

If a free will means being able to have done otherwise than one did while all else  stays the same, then how can we make sense of someone doing otherwise than  what their beliefs and desires make sense for them to do? Perhaps what it  means to be free is to assign weight to possible beliefs and desires: it is the  assigning of weight that is the free choice.

Explanation:

Libertarianism is one of the main philosophical point in life which is related to the problems of free will and determinism. This argues that free will is logically incompatible with a deterministic universe.That is, since agents or people have free will, determinism must be false.

why is proper maintenance culture very important to avoid building collapse​

Answers

Answer:

To ensure the longevity of the building without no major damages

Explanation:

Proper maintenance culture is very Paramount to curb building collapse​ because it's cheaper and better to maintain an existing building than rebuilding a collapse structure with might have even leads to disaster such as loss of lives and properties.

A building need to be maintained or a maintenance culture should start as soon as the building is completed to increase and sustain a building all through it lifespan.

A corrective maintenance culture may be adopted, this is a situation whereby a building is renovated or refurbished to it original state after partial damage or defect which may be caused by harsh weather or usage. Also a preventive maintenance can also be effected on an existing building. For example, a building that erosion is eating deep into it's foundation which may subsequently lead to partial or total collapse of the building can be prevented by controlling or diverting the erosion from the building to avoid total collapse.

What long-term effects did imperialism have on African nations?

Answers

Answer: natural resources, slave labors and political dominance

Human beings have a natural desire to increase their own capacities by seeking intimate relationships according to the ________ model.

Answers

Answer:

Self expansion model.

Explanation:

This can be said to be a theory that explains that one needs each another to make himself better and grow better as human. This is seen to be an attachment formed romantically or a familial form. According to research, it said to be based on two principles which the first says that humans have a primary motivation that persist him to self expand while the other(second) states that self expansion is achieved by inclusion of another human being.

It is seen also that even hough close relationships can give us a rich source of potential expansion, people are seen to experience also this type of growth in other ways which include spirituality,interactions with valued objects and also creativity.

Which of the following is considered a content theory?Group of answer choicesVroom: an expectancy theory of choicesLocke: goal-setting theory that conscious goals and intentions are the determinants of behaviorMaslow: five-level need hierarchyAll of the choices are based on content theory.

Answers

Answer:

Maslow: five-level need hierarchy

Explanation:

Content theory is a term that describes the theory of job satisfaction specifically on the needs and values of an individual, that is set out to be achieved through the job, such that an individual can get a positive job satisfaction.

On the other hand, Maslow's need-hierarchy theory suggest that to have or achieve job satisfaction an individual's must have or achieve a five-level model, of human needs, basically in ascending order of importance. These needs covers physiological, safety, belonging, esteem, and self-actualization.

Other content theories include:

Alderfer theory of needs, the Mumford theory of needs, and Herzberg's motivation-hygiene theory.

Hence, the right answer is Maslow: five-level need hierarchy

Kris has considerable influence within her team due to her many years of experience and past track record of leading projects to success. Kris can be said to have _______ power. legitimate referent expert coercive reward

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "expert".

Explanation:

The expert power would be a belief to everyone in the organization has quite a high degree of experience or unique knowledge. Its perception gives the specialist greater power.

It is more essential than reward-based or oppressive control, as per managing teachers represent when efficiently by its leading people. When you know, your staff would probably be much more responsive to directing everyone, and it will find it a lot easier to motivate people to be doing what they can.

Adolescents who use aggression deliberately, known as ________, are much more popular than adolescents who use aggression without planning to, known as __________.

Answers

Answer:

Instrumental aggression; reactive aggression, are the right answers.

Explanation:

The term aggressive behaviour is used to refer to the behaviour which is aggressive in nature to achieve a goal. Aggressive behaviour is employed against another individual to secure some reward or to achieve some goals.

On the other hand, the term reactive aggression is used to refer to the aggressive behaviour evoked by provoking, threatening or frustrating a person. This reactive behaviour peaks during the adolescence period of a person.

The only difference between the two behaviour is that while the aggressive behaviour generates in a person on his own, the reactive behaviour develops as a result of provoking or threatening of others.

Which of the following are NOT factors that influence the process of impression formation? social identity social schemas stereotyping personal disclosure self-fulfilling prophecies

Answers

Answer:

Among the factors mentioned, there is one that does NOT influence the process of impression formation:

1. social identity

Explanation:

Social schemas, stereotyping, personal disclosure and self-fulfilling prophecies are all factors that influence impression formation. Impression formation is the process through which we form an impression concerning another individual by putting together pieces of knowledge and past impressions. Such an impression is not necessarily permanent, since it can keep on changing as new information is learned. Social identity is not a factor that influences impression formation. Social identity can be defined as our view of ourselves when we belong to a group. In other words, belonging to a group can be a source of self-esteem and pride to us. As we can see, this is related to one's own self, not directed to others.

In addition to developing anxiety about having another panic attack, what else do many individuals with panic disorder worry about

Answers

Answer:

What the panic attack means, what it might resulted in or what it's consequences might be

Explanation:

In addition to having or developing anxiety about having another panic attack, what many individuals who possessed panic disorder do worry about is what the panic attack means, what it might resulted in or what it's consequences might be.

Anxiety can be define as an emotion which is identify by feelings of tension, worried thoughts and also physical adjustment or changes such as increased blood pressure.

Panic attack is an sudden occurrence or experience of intense fear or severe discomfort which occurs with physical symptoms such as shortness of breath and chest pain.

It was Saturday night, and Devon had too many beers. He was standing on the second floor balcony, loudly boasting that he was going to do a swan dive into the swimming pool. Everybody told him not to dive because he was too drunk and the pool was too shallow. Devon wouldn't listen because he wanted to show off to the new coed. Shouting, "Look at me!" he jumped off the balcony and dove into the pool. He struck his head on the bottom and broke his neck. Although he survived the accident, Devon cannot move any part of his body or feel any sensations from his shoulders down. However, all his other sensory and motor functions are completely normal.
(Be very clear, use the terms afferent and efferent when needed, and indicate direction of neural transmission.) I GIVE YOU THIS ANSWER IN THE VIDEO LECTURE ON THE NERVOUS SYSTEM!
A. Why doesn't Devon have any sensations below his shoulders? (Hint: It is always best to start your description where the sense of touch starts in your body, in the skin.)
B. Why can't Devon move his muscles below his shoulders? (Hint: it is always best to start where movement signals start, in the primary motor cortex in the frontal lobes.)

Answers

Answer:

A. Why doesn't Devon have any sensations below his shoulders? (Hint: It is always best to start your description where the sense of touch starts in your body, in the skin.)

A. Why doesn't Devon have any sensations below his shoulders? (Hint: It is always best to start your description where the sense of touch starts in your body, in the skin.) B. Why can't Devon move his muscles below his shoulders? (Hint: it is always best to start where movement signals start, in the primary motor cortex in the frontal lobes.)

Jess works for a corporation as a research psychologist. The corporation recently revised its policies to require that researchers not provide informed consent to participants. The American Psychological Association (APA) would _____

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although the question doesn't include options, we can answer the following.

Jess works for a corporation as a research psychologist. The corporation recently revised its policies to require that researchers not provide informed consent to participants. The American Psychological Association (APA) would expect its members to abide by the APA Code of ethics anyway.

All of its members had to closely follow the guidelines in the American Psychological Association Code of Ethics to maintain the standards of the Psychology profession. Since 1953, this code of ethics invites professionals to be responsible when treating patients and when they give therapy because this is a serious and delicate business because they are dealing with people's issues. Psychologists have to be very discrete and protect the patient's personal information.

In what year was the WIn what year was the Women’s Christian Temperance Union formed?

Answers

The answer is the women’s Christian temperature union formed was in 1873

Answer:

C: 1894

Explanation:

edg2021

A student remembers a long list of outdoor sculptures by imagining each piece on top of a different campus building, along Campus Drive. What memory strategy is being used?

Answers

Answer:

The method of loci is being used by this student.

Explanation:

The loci method is a strategy to memorize better that consists of mentally associating an image with a certain place, that is, it consists of visualizing what we want to memorize and the “place” in which we keep it, establishing relationships between the contents and the images we generate from them. This implies that each content to be memorized is going to become a mental image that can be “seen” in the memory palace, with its spatial location and the rest of the objects (contents) related to it. The student has associated specific data with specific three-dimensional spaces, in this way it will be easier to remember it and to be able to use the information in an easy and accessible way.

Peter, a Fairfax County firefighter suffered serious injuries while on the job putting out a house fire. Can Peter blame the Fairfax County Fire Department for the work related injuries?

Answers

Answer:

No, Peter cannot blame the Fairfax County Fire Department for the work related injuries he encountered due to the fact that, it is one of the hazards of the job as a firefighter.

He, as a firefighter must had undergone  training on how to be safe doing his job as well as the ethical practices expected of him.

The best he could do, is for his medical expenses to be catered for by his employer under their medical package.

Explanation:

African Civilizations: Tutorial
Part B.
Write 75 to 100 words supporting the following statement:
Africa had several advanced civilizations during the Middle Ages.
Use information from the lesson as evidence to support your answer.
B

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Font Sizes
A 7 A
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Answers

Answer:

Africa had several advanced civilizations during the Middle Ages. The kingdom of Zimbabwe, founded by the Shona people, was the largest kingdom in southern Africa. The people of this kingdom built a grand stone palace with gigantic walls. Timbuktu, a city in the kingdom of Mali, was a center of Islamic scholarship. The people of these kingdoms traveled across the Sahara to conduct trade. They traded with countries as far away as India and China.

Explanation:

Answer for Plato!

Justice is a computer programmer who works remotely from home. The less contact with people he has the better as far as he is concerned. His family keeps trying to get him to come to events but he just wants to stay in his apartment. He has no interest in dating and wishes people would just leave him alone. He has a nosy neighbor that keeps telling him to "smile" if he ever leaves his apartment. According to the DSM-5 Justice could be diagnosed with: a. Schizotypal Personality Disorder b. Schizoid Personality Disorder c. Nothing - he just likes to be by himself d. Avoidant Personality Disorder

Answers

Answer:

b.Schizoid personality disorder

Explanation:

Explain what is meant by the triadic relationship in teaching and give four reasons for existence of the relationship​

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

We are going to explain this concept in simple terms. The triadic relationship in teaching means that are three important components in the process of learning: the student, the teacher, and the content of the lessons or information to be taught.

This form of education exists for the following reasons.

1.- It is a new form to establish education in modern times.

2.- It wants to give a new platform of study in the classroom.

3.- It is more conducive to a better exchange of information where the roles of the three constituencies are very clear.

4.- It allows the student to exert critical thinking to demonstrate and exemplify the lesson learned.

And we can add a number 5, that would be that this form of education allows better interaction and feedback between the student and the teacher.

What are some questions with the answer that pertaining to the Renaissance Learning and Unlocking Your Potential chapter?

Answers

Answer:there is simply not enough info to answer this question

Explanation:

Learning a skill correctly cannot occur without _________ because this serves as a learner’s guide to performing the task correctly.

Answers

The answer is feedback from a peer, coach, or teacher
A peer or a helper or a family anyone whos reliable and coud give advices

What does your school do to encourage creativity?

Answers

Answer:

Currently, I am homeschooled, but I used to go to a public school. What my old school used to do was that they would hang art projects across the walls of the school and have teachers hang up their favorite student drawlings on there personal locker (which all the students could see). Also if during a rainy day (for recess), They would pass around coloring boxes to each one of us, if we had already not picked an activity. Also, we had a lot of funding for our art department in which students could go in and sign up after school (I was one of them).

Hope this helps! :)

To promote their mutual national interests and ensure mutual security against real and perceived threats, nations that form partnerships must understand the impacts of _____.

Answers

Answer:

Culture and economics.

Explanation:

Nations, given the wide interconnection that globalization has generated, have signed huge amounts of treaties with other nations, in which economic, political, cultural, social, border, security, and all legal issues that otherwise affect or benefit said countries are agreed.

But governments, in all situations, must take as their main precaution not to directly or indirectly harm the economies of the countries involved, nor in any way harm the cultural identity of those nations.

Thus, these limitations regulate the framework of agreeability under which the nations will agree on certain conditions of the treaties.

An approach to research whereby a problem is identified, a hypothesis (provisional explanation) is stated, and that hypothesis is tested by collecting and analyzing data is called

Answers

Answer:

Scientific research

Explanation:

Scientific research involves investigation of scientific theories and hypotheses systematically in an ordered way. It involves collection of data that help fits into the research hypothesis, analysis of the data and interpretation of data to obtain the information.

The hypothesis is the problem statement formulated about the research this helps to further explain the research. We have the null and alternative hypothesis formulated during an experiment, the result helps select the one that best fit.

9. Give an example of investments in equipment and technology and explain their relationship to economic growth.
[1pt]

Answers

Answer is given below

Explanation:

Since there is a relationship between output and input when measuring productivity, the following relationships may occur: Productivity increases when new and improved capital goods are used to produce other goods and services. The development of technology certainly contributes to the increase in productivity (because it promotes the development and implementation of better machinery and equipment.) Due to technological development and growth workers can produce equivalent goods and services in less time. Work the same amount on goods and services.

In 1904, Max Weber theorized that there was a relationship between Protestantism and:_____.
a. personal happiness.
b. freedom.
c. capitalism.
d. ethics.
e. manufacturing.

Answers

Answer:

c. capitalism.

Explanation:

Max Weber who was a German biologist and economist theorized in 1904 that there was a relationship between Protestantism and Capitalism.

He believed that the key features of capitalist development were ascetism and predestination with the latter being one of the core doctrines of the religious group known as the Calvinist which were under Protestantism.

This is what made him establish a theory of relationship between Protestantism and Capitalism.

2.
Why was Jefferson alarmed at the bitterness of the debate over the extension of slavery?
He realized that the nation would always have slaves.
He realized that the South would eventually outlaw slavery without interference.
He realized that slavery could cause the nation to split apart.
He realized that close friends were becoming enemies over the issue of slavery.

Answers

Answer:

He realized that slavery could cause the nation to split apart.

Explanation:

After Shay’s Rebellion and other growing problems, the state agreed to send delegates to Philadelphia to___.

A) write the U.S. constitution
B) Vote for the new tax law
C) revise the articles of Confederation
D) fix the economic depression

Answers

Answer:

C) Revise the articles of Confederation

Explanation:

Abigail Adams (1744–1818) projected that the Massachusetts revolt of 1786 led by Daniel Shays (ca. 1741–1825) "will prove to be sallutary to the state at large," even though it was driven by "ignorant, wrestless desperates, without conscience or representatives." Many in the United States claimed that a powerful central government was required to deter these territorial uprisings against established rule. In this scene, Shays and Job Shattuck (1736–1819), both Revolutionary Army veterans and leaders of the 1786 rebellion, are featured. Afterward, Madison and Washington consider Confederation.

A varsity sprinter is considering taking caffeine pills before competition to enhance his performance. What will you tell him about caffeine

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

a. Caffeine provides no performance benefits for any type of athletic event.

b. Caffeine causes diarrhea, nervousness, irritability, headaches, and dehydration in small doses.

c. Caffeine is a bioactive compound and does not have any adverse effects.

d. Caffeine helps dilate blood vessels to increase blood flow to the muscles.

e. Caffeine causes headaches, trembling, and an abnormally fast heart rate in high doses.

If the sprinter is taking caffeine in order to enhance his performance, I would tell him that caffeine can lead to a rise in his endurance and his competitive strength.

Caffeine is a stimulant of the nervous system that works by lowering fatigue and also drowsiness.

It is a popular enhancer that people in sports use to help themselves. It is quite cheap and also safe to use. It is an effective supplement that is readily available for the sprinter to use whenever he wants to.

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