Spiral galaxies are also known as twisted collection of stars and gas that have often beautiful shape and are made up of hot young stars.
There are various types of galaxies based on their shapes such as spiral, elliptical, oval etc. The spiral shaped galaxies are called spiral galaxies.
What are galaxies?Galaxies are a groups of stars, dust and dark matter which are connected by the gravitational force. There are billions of galaxies in the universe and each containing trillions of stars. The galaxy nearest to earth is milky way.
The spiral structure that radiate from the galactic disc's core and give spiral galaxies their name. The central bulge, at the ends of which the spiral arms originate, is seen to have an additional component in the shape of a bar-like structure in about two-thirds of all spirals.
Nearly the course of the universe's history, the ratio of barred spirals to barless spirals has probably varied, going from only 10% approximately 8 billion years ago to about a quarter 2.5 billion years ago to over two-thirds of the galaxies in the observable universe at the present.
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15
Select the correct answer
Betty has to cookarump cut. She observed that meat dishes often spill out all their juices when they are cut. What should she do te
situation
DA She needs to make sure that she lets the rump sit for 5 to 10 minutes after it is cooked.
OB She needs to add wine to the rump before cooking it.
Oc She needs to cook the rump until all of the water evaporates.
OR She needs to keep the ramp in a preheated pan covered with a lid.
Reset
Next
Answer:
Option A can be correct because when the meat is kept the rump settles down and the meat is prevented from being messy everywhere.
Explanation:
car moves with a speed of 72 km/hr for 20 minutes and then with the speed of 60 km/hr for 15 minutes. The total distance covered by the car is.........
35 km
36 km
39 km
40 km
a cart is constrained to move along a straight line. a varying net force along the direction of motion is exerted on the cart. the cart’s velocity v as a function of time t is shown in the graph above. the five labeled points divide the graph into four sections. for which segment does the cart move the greatest distance?
From the graph, the segments that move the greatest distance are AB and DE.
We have,
From the graph,
The y-axis is the speed.
The x-axis is the time.
This means,
Speed = Distance / Time
So,
The horizontal line is the distance.
Now,
There are 5 points: A, B, C, D, and E.
There are four parts:
AB, BC, CD, and DE.
On the graph.
So,
I part = 1/3 = 0.33
The distance covered in each part is:
AB = 2 parts = 2 x 0.33 = 0.66
BC = 1 part = 0.33
CD = 1 part = 0.33
DE = 2 parts = 2 x 0.33 = 0.66
Thus,
The segments that move the greatest distance are AB and DE.
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Why is an element considered a pure substance?
Answer:
An element is a pure substance and is made of only one type of atom.
Explanation:
It cannot be broken down into a simpler substance.
If you can please help thanks
Answer:
2
Explanation:
A cheetah has an average velocity of 70 mph. If a cheetah was chasing a water buffalo for 23 miles, how long was the cheetah chasing its prey? (Recall that there are 60 minutes in one hour.)
180 minutes
27 minutes
20 minutes
3 minutes
Answer:
20 minutes
Explanation:
Create a proportion.
x = time for 23 miles of travel
70 miles/hr = 23 miles/ x
--- Cross Multiply
70x = 23 --- Divide 70 on both sides
x = 0.32857 hrs....
multiply your value of "x" by 60 min/hr in order to convert to minutes
0.32857 hrs * 60min/1hr
hr(s) cancels out
x = 19.7143... ~ 20 mins
How are melting and carving ice sculptures both examples of physical changes ?
Answer:
they are still keeping the physical componets justbin a different shape
Explanation:
Answer:
As an ice cube melts, its shape changes as it acquires the ability to flow. However, its composition does not change. Melting is an example of a physical change .
the energy carried by sound waves is called -
Answer:
kinetic mechanical energy
Answer:
Those sound waves are called kinetic mechanical energy
Explanation:
Sound energy is the result when a force, either sound or pressure, makes an object or substance vibrate. That energy moves through the substance in waves. Those sound waves are called kinetic mechanical energy.
A cube with 10 cm sides and a mass of 1200 g will ___ in water?
float
sink
not enough informational
Answer
float is the answer
Explanation:
- by nævis
crispr is a molecular tool that naturally exists in some types of ___________.
Answer:
bacteria and archaea
Explanation:
would you like answer
someone help me please
Answer:
F=ma
a= acceleration
F= force
m= mass
16N = 8m/s² x m
m= 16N/ 8m/s²
m= 2kg
Helicopter rescue winch-men must dangle a metal wire below them so that it always touches the ground or water surface first. This discharges __________ __________ that may have built up on the helicopter. What two words complete the sentence?
Answer:
static electricity
Helicopter rescue winch-men must dangle a metal wire below them so that it always touches the ground or water surface first. This discharges static electricity that may have built upon the helicopter.
What is static electricity?Static electricity is a familiar electric phenomenon in which charged particles are transferred from one body to another. For example, if two objects are rubbed together, especially if the objects are insulators and the surrounding air is dry, the objects acquire equal and opposite charges.
What is static electricity caused by?Static electricity is generated by friction between two insulating materials. When the materials are rubbed together, electrons are removed from atoms within the materials, giving rise to a static electric charge.
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a 3000 kg car with a full load of people, has a kinetic energy of 190,000 J. What would the kinetic energy of the car be if it was moving at the same speed but a different mass of 1500 kg?
Answer: 15.9 m/s
Explanation:
KE = 1/2(mv^2)
190,000J = 1/2(3000kg)*v^2
1 J = 1 kg*m^2/s^2
190,000 kg*m^2/s^2 = 1/2(3000kg)*v^2
v^2 = (190,000 kg*m^2/s^2)/(1/2(3000kg))
v^2 = (190,000 kg*m^2/s^2)/(1500kg))
v^2 = 126.6667 m^2/s^2
v = 11.25 mm/s velocity of 3000kg vehicle
With the same kinetic energy, a vehicle of 1500kg would have a different velocity:
190,000 kg*m^2/s^2 = 1/2(1500kg)*v^2
190,000 kg*m^2/s^2 =(750kg)*v^2
v^2 = 253.33 m^2/s^2
v = 15.9 m/s
The lines ane on top of each other
40 m
Distance:
Displacement:
Explanation:
Distance = Total path length Distance = 38m + 35m + 40m Distance = 113m Displacement = Final - Initial posiⁿDisplacement = 40m - 38mDisplacement = 2mHurry Plz 50 points and possibly Brainlest.
Your thumb contains the only saddle joint in the entire body. How would your hand function differently if your thumb contained a pivot joint? What if it contained a ball and socket joint? Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.
P.S. Detailed Response plz
Answer:
The saddle joint allows movement in different directions but only a small amount of rotation. The thumb is the only organ that has a saddle joint.
It should be noted that the bones that are in the saddle joint ensure the back and forth movement of the thumbs.
The pivot joint is the joint that's responsible for ensuring that one bone rotates around another bone. Ball and socket joint can be found in the shoulder and the hip and it allows for greater freedom of movement.
When compared to other movable joints, the saddle joint is prone to dislocation because it's free-moving and rotates on its own axis alone.
In conclusion, if the thumb contained a pivot joint or a ball and socket joint, it'll be able to move more freely.
Chuyển đổng đều là gì
Answer:
Uniform motion is defined as the motion, wherein the velocity of the body travelling in a straight line remains the same.
Chuyển động đều là chuyển động mà vận tốc có độ lớn không thay đổi theo thời gian. Chuyển động không đều là chuyển động mà vận tốc có độ lớn thay đổi theo thời gian.
Bonus points for helpers
If a 70 kg. skater acted upon by an unbalanced force of 161 N [West], what is
its acceleration?
According to Newtonʼs Second Law of Motion:
F net = m x a
or
a = F net / m
Acceleration = net Force/ Mass = 161 / 70 = 2.3 m/s^2 [W]
If a 70 kg skater is acted upon by an unbalanced force of 161 N [West], his acceleration would be 2.30 m/s² towards the west
What is Newton's second law?Newton's Second Law states that The resultant force acting on an object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum.
The mathematical expression for Newton's second law is as follows
F = m*a
where F represents the force applied
m is the mass of the object
a is the acceleration of the object
As given in the problem If a 70 kg. skater acted upon by an unbalanced force of 161 N
F =ma
By substituting the values of the force and the mass as 161 N and 70 kg respectively
161 N = 70×a
a= 2.30 m/s²
Thus, If a 70 kg skater is acted upon by an unbalanced force of 161 N, his acceleration would be 2.30 m/s² towards the west
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Please represent 80 N, East in a diagram
This means a lot to me if u answer
Thank you
Answer: Sorry girl, ik the answer but id.k how to upload the diagram
Explanation:
an object is moving forward with a constant velocity. which statement about this object must be true?
Answer:
• Its acceleration is zero
Explanation:
from definition of acceleration:
[tex]{ \rm{acceleration = \frac{change \: in \: velocity}{time} }} \\ \\ { \rm{acceleration = \frac{ \delta \: (velocity)}{time} }}[/tex]
• since velocity is constant, change in velocity is zero
[tex]{ \boxed{ \rm{ \delta \: (velocity) = 0}}}[/tex]
• therefore:
[tex]{ \rm{acceleration = \frac{0}{time} }} \\ \\ { \boxed{ \tt{acceleration = 0 \: m {s}^{ - 2} }}}[/tex]
3. The brakes of a certain car can produce an acceleration of 6 m/s.
a. How long does it take the car to come to a stop from a velocity of 30 m/s?
Answer:
5s
Explanation:
initial distance: 0 m
distance: ? (we don't know)
initial velocity: 0 m/s
velocity: 30 m/s
acceleration: 6 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]
time: ? (we are looking for)
v = v0 + at
plug the numbers in:
30 = 0 + 6(t)
= 30 = 6t
= t = 5
5s
Aristotle supported which of these views?
A. The Sun and all the planets revolve around Earth.
B. The speed of a free-falling object is independent of its weight.
C. Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun.
D. Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.
E. The fifth element, ether, does not exist in heavenly bodies.
(PLEASE HELP ME)
Answer:
I am pretty sure that it is A. The Sun and all the planets revolve around Earth. Hope this helps!!!!!
Explanation:
In Greenland there is a glacier called the Jakobshavn Isbrae that moves more quickly than any other
glacier known to mankind. It travels 8.2 millimeters every day. How far does the glacier move in a YEAR?
Convert units and show your work. (HINT-> how many days are there in a year? How many millimeters
in a meter?)
Answer:
8.2 mm / day * 1 m / 1000 mm = .00082 m / day distance in 1 day
365 day / 1 yr * .00082 m / day = .30 m / yr
an experimental plane, currently overhead, is flying at 120 mph at an altitude of 32 thousand feet. how fast is the plane’s distance from you increasing at the moment when the plane is flying over a point on the ground 24 thousand feet from you?
This question involves the concepts of Pythagora's Theorem and derivatives.
The plane's distance is increasing at a rate of "105.6 ft/" (OR) "72 mph".
First, we will write an expression for the distance between the person and the plane in terms of time. For that purpose, we will use Pythagora's Theorem. Here, the altitude will act as perpendicular, the horizontal distance on the ground will be the base, and the straight line distance between the plane and the person will be the hypotenuse.
[tex]Hyp^2 = Base^2+Perp^2\\s^2 = (vt)^2+(32000\ ft)^2\\s=\sqrt{(vt)^2+(32000)^2}[/tex]
where,
s = plane's distance from the person
v = horizontal speedof the plane = [tex](120\ mph)(\frac{1.47\ ft/s}{1\ mph})[/tex] = 176 ft/s
t = time
Therefore,
[tex]s=\sqrt{(176t)^2+(32000)^2}[/tex]
Taking the derivative with respect to time:
[tex]\\\\\frac{ds}{dt} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{(2t)(176)^2}{\sqrt{(176t)^2+(32000)^2}}\\\\\frac{ds}{dt} = \frac{61952\ t}{2s}[/tex]
where,
[tex]\frac{ds}{dt}[/tex] = rate at which plane's distance is increasing from the person = ?
s = distance = [tex]\sqrt{(24000\ ft)^2+(32000\ ft)^2} = 40000\ ft[/tex]
t = time = [tex]\frac{horizontal\ distance}{v} = \frac{24000\ ft}{176\ ft/s} = 136.36\ s[/tex]
Substituting these values in the equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{ds}{dt}=\frac{(61952)(136.36)}{(2)(40000)}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{ds}{dt}=105.6\ ft/s = 72\ mph[/tex]
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The attahced picture illustrates Pythagora's Theorem.
Two astronauts are playing catch in a zero gravitational field. Astronaut 1 of mass m1 is initially moving to the right with speed v1 . Astronaut 2 of mass m2 is initially moving to the right with speed v2>v1 . Astronaut 1 throws a ball of mass m with speed u relative to herself in a direction opposite to her motion. Astronaut 2 catches the ball. The final speed of astronaut 1 is vf,1 and the final speed of astronaut 2 is vf,2 .What is the speed vf,1 of astronaut 1 after throwing the ball?
The final velocity ([tex]v_1_f[/tex]) of the first astronaut will be greater than the final velocity of the second astronaut ([tex]v_2_f[/tex]) to ensure that the total initial momentum of both astronauts is equal to the total final momentum of both astronauts after throwing the ball.
The given parameters;
Mass of the first astronaut, = m₁Mass of the second astronaut, = m₂Initial velocity of the first astronaut, = v₁Initial velocity of the second astronaut, = v₂ > v₁Mass of the ball, = mSpeed of the ball, = uFinal velocity of the first astronaut, = [tex]v_f_1[/tex]Final velocity of the second astronaut, = [tex]v_f_2[/tex]The final velocity of the first astronaut relative to the second astronaut after throwing the ball is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum.
[tex]m_1v_1 + m_2v_2 = m_2v_2_f + m_1v_1_f[/tex]
if v₂ > v₁, then [tex]v_1_f > v_2_f[/tex], to conserve the linear momentum.
Thus, the final velocity ([tex]v_1_f[/tex]) of the first astronaut will be greater than the final velocity of the second astronaut ([tex]v_2_f[/tex]) to ensure that the total initial momentum of both astronauts is equal to the total final momentum of both astronauts after throwing the ball.
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7. Navy use SONAR method to locate the position of submarine under water. The waves used in SONAR are A transverse waves. B electromagnetic waves. C. audible to human ear. D.audible to navy only.
Answer:
A. transverse waves
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What is the relationship between the distance from the Sun and the orbital period?
P^3=a^2
P^2=Gm
P^2=a^3
T^2=P^3
Answer:
Kepler's third law - shows the relationship between the period of an objects orbit and the average distance that it is from the thing it orbits. This can be used (in its general form) for anything naturally orbiting around any other thing.
Formula: P2=ka3 where:
P = period of the orbit, measured in units of time
a = average distance of the object, measured in units of distance
k = constant, which has various values depending upon what the situation is, who P and a are measured.
This is the general form of the formula, so obviously you need at least two of the quantities to find the third. "k" is the trickiest thing since it depends upon the objects that are involved and how you measure "P" and "a". Since "P" can be measured in any unit of time (seconds, days, years, etc), and "a" can be measured in any unit of distance (meters, km, AU), the value of "k" can be quite diverse from one system to another.
There is a simplified version of this law: P2 = a3 where:
The object must be orbiting the Sun
P = period of the orbit in years
a = average distance of the object from the Sun in AU
This version is much more simple, since it has "k" = 1, so it is ignored when those units of measure are used.
the jovian planets are thought to have formed as gravity drew hydrogen and helium gas around planetesimals made of __________.
Made of rocks,metal and ice.
what is the meaning of vitality
Scott travels north 2 miles and then goes west 3 miles before coming
straight back south 3 miles. What is the distance traveled and his
displacement??
A)8 miles, 8 mile
B)8 miles, 3.2 miles
C)8 miles, 4 miles
D)8 miles, 2 miles
Which is likely TRUE of an individual whose body composition has little fat and is naturally lean?
OPTIONS:
A.
They have a high metabolism.
B.
They have a family history of obesity.
C.
They require less food than most people.
D.
Their body composition will never change.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
If an individual whose body composition has little fat and is naturally lean then they have a high metabolism, therefore the correct answer is option A.
What is exercise?The advantages of working out vary depending on the type of death a person experiences. Even if a person exercises, excessive sitting can cause a number of illnesses, many of which are fatal. The individual might also engage in mobile activities, in addition, to exercise to improve their fitness.
Any activity that involves bodily motions that increases a person's health, fitness, and well-being while reducing their chance of developing illnesses is considered exercise. It makes it possible for the person to maintain a healthy weight.
Therefore, if an individual whose body composition has little fat and is naturally lean then they have a high metabolism, therefore the correct answer is option A.
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