A solution contains an unknown amount of dissolved magnesium. Addition of
0.0877 mol of Na2CO3 causes complete precipitation of all of the magnesium.
What mass of magnesium was dissolved in the solution?

Answers

Answer 1

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2.13 grams of magnesium was dissolved in the solution.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

Mg²⁺(aq) + Na₂CO₃(aq) → MgCO₃(s) + 2 Na⁺(aq)

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Mg²⁺: 1 mole Na₂CO₃: 1  moleMgCO₃: 1 moleNa⁺: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Mg²⁺: 24.3 g/moleNa₂CO₃: 106 g/moleMgCO₃: 84.3 g/moleNa⁺: 23 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Mg²⁺: 1 mole ×24.3 g/mole= 24.3 gramsNa₂CO₃: 1 mole ×106 g/mole= 106 gramsMgCO₃: 1 mole ×84.3 g/mole=84.3 gramsNa⁺: 2 moles ×23 g/mole= 46 grams

Mass of magnesium dissolved

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ react with 24.3 grams of magnesium, 0.0877 moles of Na₂CO₃ react with how much mass of magnesium?

[tex]mass of magnesium=\frac{0.0877 moles of Na_{2}C O_{3}x24.3 grams of magnesium }{1 mole of Na_{2}C O_{3}}[/tex]

mass of magnesium= 2.13 grams

Finally, 2.13 grams of magnesium was dissolved in the solution.

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Related Questions

Which answer best describes this reaction?

C is bonded above, left, and below to H, and right to a second C bonded above and below to H and to the right to a third C. That third C is double bonded above right to O and below right to O bonded to H + H bonded to O bonded to C bonded above and below to H and to the right to C. Also bonded above, below, and to the right to H right arrow C is bonded above, left, and below to H, and right to a second C bonded above and below to H and to the right to a third C. That third C is double bonded above right to O and below right to O. That O is bonded to C bonded above and below to H and to the right to C, bonded above, below, and right to H + H Subscript 2 Baseline O.

formation of an ester by condensation
formation of an ether by condensation
formation of a new product using a substitution reaction
formation of a new product using an addition reaction

Answers

Answer:

formation of an ester by condensation

Explanation:

Edge 2022

Looking at the reaction sequence as described in the question, the ester can be said to be formed by condensation.

What is condensation?

A condensation reaction is one in which a new compound is formed by the loss of a small molecule such as water from the two reacting compounds.

Looking at the reaction sequence as described in the question, the ester can be said to be formed by condensation. Hydrogen ion is lost from the first compound and -OH from the second one which is an instance of condensation.

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How many moles of helium gas are present in a balloon with a volume of 950 ml a pressure of 3.47 atm and a temperature of 104 degrees celcius

Answers

Answer:

.107 moles

Explanation:

To find moles given the info above, we use a variation of the Ideal Gas Law,

mol = PV/RT, where P is in atm, V is in L, T is in K, and R is the gas constant

P=3.47 atmL= .950 LT= 377 KR= .08206

mol= 3.47(.950) / 377(.08206)

=.107 moles H2

How many moles of potassium chloride will be produced from 175 g of potassium chlorate?

Answers

Answer:

3.8 g

Explanation:

yan lng po maitutulong ko

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 2.34moles of potassium chloride will be produced from 175 g of potassium chlorate.

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.

Mathematically,

mole =given mass ÷ molar mass

Molar mass of potassium chloride= 74.55 g/mol

Mass of potassium chloride= 175 g

Substituting the values in above formula we get

mole =175 g ÷  74.55 g/mol

moles of potassium chloride=2.34moles

Therefore, 2.34moles  of potassium chloride will be produced from 175 g of potassium chlorate.

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Step 1: Pick your favorite physical activity This can be almost anything! Try to pick an activity that you like to participate in, but you can pick anything you want. It could be hockey, tennis, wakeboarding, dancing, rock climbing, or even walking your dog! Almost ANY activity will work for this assignment. Step 2: Research the activity Get on the internet and learn about the activity you selected. Step 3: Write a brief report - 2 full paragraphs Be sure to include the following information in your report: - What activity you selected and why you selected it. - 2 health benefits of your activity. - 3 different muscles that your activity uses or "works out." - If participating in your activity presents any safety concerns. When you have finished your 2 full paragraphs, submit your assignment here!

Answers

Dancing is a physical activity which strengthens the abdominal and calf muscles as well as improves flexibility.

What is a physical activity?

A physical activity is any activity which involves movement of the body in order to strengthen the muscles and to be physically fit.

Dancing is a physical activity which involves intricate and repeated movements of the body.

Dancing is beneficial because;

it helps to relieve stress it improves flexibility it builds muscle endurance

Some muscles involved in dancing include;

The abdominal muscles The quadricepsthe glutes

Some risks in dancing include muscle injuries, dislocations and possibly fractures due to falls.

Therefore, a dancing routine strengthens the abdominal and calf muscles as well as improves flexibility.

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5. When you breathe, your lungs absorb oxygen
and release carbon dioxide. Which of these are
your lungs releasing?
(1) O
(2) O2
(3) CO
(4) CO2
(5) NH3

Answers

4 CO2 two atoms of oxygen combine with 1 atom of carbon and that’s CO2

A sample of gold has a mass of 38.6 grams and a volume of 2cm. What is the density of gold?

Answers

given:

mass of the sample gold= 38.6g

volume =

[tex]2 {cm}^{3} [/tex]

to find:

the density of the gold.

solution:

D = m/V

[tex]m = 38.6g[/tex]

[tex] = 0.0386kg[/tex]

[tex]v = 2 {cm}^{3} [/tex]

[tex] = 0.000002 {m}^{3} [/tex]

then substitute the values.

[tex]d = \frac{0.0386}{0.000002} [/tex]

[tex]d = 19300kg | {m}^{3} [/tex]

therefore, the density of the sample gold is 19300kg/m3

what major organic product would you expect to obtain when acetic anhydride reacts with ch3ch2ch2oh nh3

Answers

The major product of the reaction between  acetic anhydride and CH3CH2CH2OH is CH3COOCH2CH2CH3. While, the major product of the reaction between acetic anhydride and NH3 is CH3CONH2.

What is acetic anhydride?

Acetic anhydride is the compound (CH3COO)2. It is a precursor for the synthesis of many organic compounds.

Now let us consider the use of acetic anhydride in synthesis. The major product of the reaction between  acetic anhydride and CH3CH2CH2OH is CH3COOCH2CH2CH3. While, the major product of the reaction between acetic anhydride and NH3 is CH3CONH2.

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For the reaction 2N2O5(g) → 4NO2(g) + O2(g) which of the following expressions is equal to the rate of the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Rate=k[N2O5]^2

Explanation:

It is more accurate to determine the rate law using experimental data instead of stoichiometry. The answer I just gave was derived from stoichiometry.

The correct expression for the rate of the reaction [tex]\rm 2N_2O_5(g) ---- > 4NO_2(g)[/tex]+ O2(g) is Rate = Δ[[tex]\rm N_2O_5[/tex]] / (2Δt). Therefore, the correct option is B.

In the chemical equation, 2 moles of [tex]\rm N_2O_5[/tex]result in 4 moles of [tex]\rm NO_2[/tex]. The rate expression for the reaction can be expressed on the basis of stoichiometry as follows:

Rate = -Δ[[tex]\rm N_2O_5[/tex]] / (2Δt)

Because of the stoichiometric coefficient of 2, this expression shows that the rate of reaction is equal to the rate of decomposition of [tex]\rm N_2O_5[/tex]divided by 2. Since [tex]\rm N_2O_5[/tex]is a reactant in the forward process, the negative sign means that its concentration is decreasing with time. ,

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

For the reaction 2N2O5(g) → 4NO2(g) + O2(g) which of the following expressions is equal to the rate of the reaction?

A) Rate = -Δ[N2O5] / Δt

B) Rate = Δ[N2O5] / (2Δt)

C) Rate = -Δ[NO2] / Δt

D) Rate = Δ[NO2] / (4Δt)

How many molecules are in 0.400 moles of dinitrogen pentoxide

Answers

Explanation:

The number of moles of a substance is represented by the following formula:

n=NNA

where, n

is the number of moles of the substance, N

is the total number of molecules present in a substance, andNA

is the Avogadro constant.

The given compound is N2O5

So one mole of N2O5

contains 6.023×1023

numbers of molecules. Thus the 0.400

moles of N2O5

contains a number of molecules => 0.400moles×6.023×10^23

.

=> 2.41×10^23 molecules.

there are 2.41 thats the anwser

                                               

When 3.00 g of hydrogen reacts with 4.00 g of oxygen, 4.00 g of water is formed.

(a) What is the limiting reactant?
(b) What is the theoretical yield?
(c) What is the percent yield?
Question 11 options:

a)

(a) oxygen

(b) 4.51 g

(c) 88.7 %


b)

(a) hydrogen

(b) 4.51 g

(c) 88.7 %


c)

(a) oxygen

(b) 4.05 g

(c)13.0 %


d)

(a) hydrogen

(b) 4.05 g

(c) 13.0 %

Answers

Answer:

Answer A  

Explanation:

2 H2  +  O2  = 2 H2O  

  knowing the mole weights of these elements shows O2 is the limiting reactant in this situation.

4 g oxygen is  4 /31.998  = .125 mole O2

  We should get two times these moles of water = .250 moles

         weight = .250 (1.008 * 2  + 15.999) =  4.50 gm H20   (theoretical)

   ....but we only got 4 gm

4/4.50  =  88.8%  

What are the names of the compounds below?

Answers

Answer:

See below ~

Explanation:

a. 3-hydroxy, 3-methyl hexaneb. 3-methyl butanolc. Methoxy methaned. Propoxy ethanee. Ethoxy methane

#1

Here the functional group attached is OH(Alcohol) so we need to use -ol suffix

There are total 6 carbons in the straight chain .Naming should be started from functional group.At max there can be 4carbons in the chain then on left hand side

Right hand side is 2 carboned substituent i.e it's ethyl group

Hence the naming is

2-ethyl-2-methyl butanol

#2

Start numbering from alcohol towards left end .

4 carbons chainPent prefix to be used

The name is

3-methyl-butanol

#3

O is at centre and two methyl groups are branched both sides

Methoxy Methane

#4

O is at centre,left side propane ,right side methane

Propoxy ethane

#5

Left side ethane,Centred O,Right side methyl.

Ethoxy methane

An excess of nitrogen reacts with 32.6 grams of hydrogen. What volume of ammonia is produced at STP? N2(g) + 3H2(g)  2NH3(g)?​

Answers

to find:

the volume of ammonia produced at STP.

solution:

Mass of hydrogen is 32.6g

Molar mass of H2 = 2 g/mol

Moles of H = 32.6g/2g/mol = 16.3mol

N2(g) + 3H2(g) —-> 2NH3(g)

The Mole ratio of H to NH3 is 3 : 1

32.6 mole of H = 1/3 x 16.3= 10.87 mol = 5.43mol

Moles of NH3 = 5.43mol

At STP moles = volume/molar volume, but molar volume = 22.4L/mol

Moles = volume/molar volume, volume = moles X molar volume

Volume = 5.43 mol x 22.4L/mol

= 121.63 L

Volume of NH3 = 121.63L

6.11C In 1976, the Viking I Lander was sent to Mars to analyze atmospheric gases and soil samples. The Viking I Lander was most likely a
a space probe.
b lunar module.
c space shuttle.
d natural satellite.

Answers

B lunar module :) pls Brainly?

HELP ME OUT PLS!!!!!!!!!

All stars begin their life in a

O black hole

O main sequence

O protostar

O nebula​

Answers

⚠ANSWER⚠

nebula

↪Explanation

All stars start in a large cloud of dust and gas called a nebula. Gravity can pull some of the gas and dust in a nebula together, forming a proto-star. A star is born when the gas and dust from a nebula become so hot and dense that hydrogen atoms are smashed together to form helium.

hope this helps...

Aerobic decomposition of organic matter requires

A.nitrogen.

B.oxygen.

C.carbon dioxide.

D.water.

Answers

the answer to this question is b. oxygen

Answer:

Option B: Oxygen.

Explanation:

Hope this helped.

what happens when muscle cells are triggered?

Answers

Answer:

When myocytes (aka muscle cells) are triggered at a certain point for awhile it can cause strain and pain throughout the muscle.

2.Uranium-235 has a half-life of about 700 million years. If 1 kg of U-235 is put on a shelf in
a laboratory, how much of it will be left after 700 million years? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

.5 kg

Explanation:

At the start of Uranium-235 there is a total of 1 kg. Uranium-235 half life is 700 million years, take 1kg ÷2 = 0.5kg after 1 half life.

Let's say another 700 million years go by that means you take 0.5kg and divide that by 2.

0.5kg÷2= 0.25 kg is left after 2 half lives.

Hope this helps good luck!

What is the molarity of a solution that has 175 g of LICI in 1085 mL of solution?

Answers

Answer:

3.8 M

Explanation:

Mole weight of LiCl = 6.94 + 35.45 = 42.39    ( from periodic table)

175 g of this is then   175 / 42.39  = 4.13 moles

4.13 moles / (1085/1000) = 3.8 M

activity acid bases solutions project need help !!!!

Answers

1. Acids have highest concentration of hydronium ions.

2. Bases have highest concentration of Hydroxide ions

3. a. less than 7 b. more than 7

4. Acids (Presence of hydronium ions)

You need Conclusions too?

Haley recorded several notes in her lab journal about the experiment. Which of her notes below is an interpretation of the data that she collected?

Answers

Answer:

picture

Explanation:

i need the picture

we need a picture to

answer this sire

10 POINTS!
What stops beta particles?

skin
aluminum foil
paper
air

Answers

Answer:

The answer is aluminum foil.

Answer:

aluminum foil

Mark me brainliest, please.

What is the solubility of MgCO₃ in a solution that contains 0.080 M Mg²⁺ ions? (Ksp of MgCO₃ is 3.5 × 10⁻⁸)

Answers

Answer: 4.4 x 10^-7

Explanation:

The dissociation equation for this reaction is:

MgCO3 (s) → Mg+2 (aq) + CO3-2 (aq)

[tex]\text { So, } k_{s p}=(x+0.08) x[/tex] (Here 0.08 >>> x )

[tex]\begin{aligned}\Rightarrow 3.5 \times 10^{-8} &=0.08 \times x \\\Rightarrow x &=\frac{3.5}{0.08} \times 10^{-8} \\&=4.37 \times 10^{-7} \\\Rightarrow x & \approx 4.4 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~M}\end{aligned}[/tex]

So the solubility MgCO₃ in a solution that containing 0.080 M Mg²⁺ is 4.4 x 10^-7

Based on the differences in electronegativities, with which atom is francium (Fr) most likely to form an ionic bond?

A. Fr-Cl = 2.46
B. Fr-Se =1.76
C. Fr- At = 1.50
D. Fr-l =1.96

Answers

An ionic bond will be most likely formed between francium and chlorine having an electronegativity difference of 2.46.

What is is an ionic bond?

An ionic bond is formed between to atoms that have a high difference in electronegativity between them. We now have to look out for the atoms that have a very high electronegativity difference. That pair is most likely to form an ionic bond.

Hence, an ionic bond will be most likely formed between francium and chlorine having an electronegativity difference of 2.46.

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In this food web, which organism eats meat-eaters?


A: 1


B: 6


C: 4


D: 3

Answers

Answer:

B.6

Explanation:

Organism is at the top and does not get eaten by anything else. That is why I think the correct answer is b :)

Have an amazing day!!

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Without conducting an experiment, how could you predict if a species in a solution is acidic or basic? Give some examples.

Answers

Without conducting an experiment, one can determine if a species in a solution is acidic or basic by using a litmus paper.

Litmus test

Acidic species would turn a blue litmus paper to red but have no effects on red litmus paper.

Basic species would turn a red litmus paper to blues but have no effects on blue litmus paper.

Thus, in order to determine if a species in a solution is acidic or basic without conducting any experiment, dipping a litmus paper into the solution would give an indication.

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How many electrons are in an atom of nitrogen (N)?
The Periodic Table
A. 2
B. 7
C. 14
D. 5

Answers

Answer:

There are 7 electrons in the nitrogen atom two in k shell and 5 in l shell

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST IF MY ANSWER IS CORRECT PLEASE

Can marble turn back into limestone?

Answers

Answer:

the alteration of limestone by heat and pressure.

Explanation:

Answer:

YES :)

Explanation:

How does marble turn back into Limestone?

»MARBLE is a Metharopic rock formed by the alternation of Limestone by heat and pressure

»The calcite in the limestone changes and fosills and layering in the original limestone disappear as interlocking grains grow.

»If the limestone is pure ,a white marble is formed

what is the molar mass of slicon

Answers

i believe the answer is 28.0855 u

Answer:

28.0855 grams per mole

Matter is made of atoms that have positive centers of neutrons and protons
surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.
This statement is...

Answers

Answer:

the statement is a theory

Explanation:

Determine the number of atoms in 30.0g of Ne

Answers

Atoms 1 3 C 7 9 +/- x 100 2. 00 4
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