A scientist thinks that a certain chemical is a mutagen. She exposes plant cells to a large amount of this chemical in the laboratory.

Which statement best provides evidence that the substance is a mutagen?
The cells die within hours of being exposed to the chemical.
The cells grow more quickly than those that were not exposed to the chemical.
The cells change after being exposed to the chemical, and this change is passed to the next generation of cells.
The cells continue to divide at the same rate as before they were exposed to the chemical.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The cells change after being exposed to the chemical, and this change is passed to the next generation of cells.

Explanation:

A mutation is any change, whether big or small, that occurs to the nucleotide sequence of a gene in a cell as caused by mistake during replication or induced by a mutation causing substance. These mutation-causing substances are called MUTAGEN.

A MUTAGEN is any substance that causes genetic mutation in an organism's cell. These changes in the nucleotide sequence can affect one or more phenotypic characteristics of the affected organism, which is also passed to offsprings because it is a genetic change.

Hence, a plant cell exposed to this mutagen will be induced to mutate.

Hence, the cells changing after being exposed to the chemical, which is also passed to the next generation of cells best provides explanation that the chemical is a MUTAGEN.

Answer 2

Answer:

C

Explanation:

did on test


Related Questions

In northern Canada, a population of rabbits was predominantly white in color. The allele for white color is recessive while the allele for gray color is dominant. Over the last several decades, the average annual temperature of this area has increased and the long-term deposits of ice and snow have become scarce. In this case, the frequency of a previously rare allele becomes more frequent in the population. This is an example of

Answers

Answer:

The options are

A) nonrandom selection.

B) disruptive selection.

C) directional selection.

D) stabilizing selection.

The answer is C)directional selection.

Explanation:

Directional selection is a type of natural selection and occurrence in population genetics. It involves a phenotype which is most extreme being chosen over forms of phenotypes. It occurs over a period of time when the allele frequency completely aligns in the pattern of the extreme phenotype.

This explains why the frequency of a previously rare allele becomes more frequent in the population after a certain period of time.

Q23 Which of the following describes the correct relationship between heart sounds and blood pressure? A.Systolic blood pressure is associated with the first heart sound. B. Systolic blood pressure is associated with the second heart sound. C. Diastolic blood pressure is associated with the first heart sound. D. Diastolic blood pressure is associated with the second heart sound.

Answers

Answer:

diolostic blood preasure is associated with the second heart sound

Explanation:

Korotkoff sounds are the sounds heard by the health professional who measures the blood pressure with a blood pressure monitor and a stethoscope placed on the patient's brachial artery.

Korotkoff described five types of noise:

* The first sound is a snap corresponding to the systolic pressure. The noise is clear, repetitive on at least two consecutive systoles.

* The second sound is a soft whisper, more or less prolonged, audible between the systolic pressure and the diastolic pressure.

Lethal genes (genes that result in the failure to develop a vital organ or metabolic pathway) are nearly always recessive. Animal breeders who discover a unique trait and selectively breed to increase the occurrence of that trait often encounter a noticeable increase in lethal genes. Why

Answers

Answer:

Though these genes are recessive, it is still very much possible for the offspring to inherit this, and the lethal gene is no different.

Explanation:

Suppose this animal breeder picked a dog who appeared to be happy and healthy and paired with another healthy dog. One of these healthy dogs may have this recessive lethal gene, though they have not been affected by it, their offspring may be likely to.

Which three are formed due to compression?
a) syncline, normal fault, and strike-slip fault
b) anticline, syncline, and reverse fault
c) normal fault, anticline, and strike-slip fault
d) reverse fault, strike-slip fault, and syncline

Answers

Answer:

b) anticline, syncline, and reverse fault

Explanation:

Compression helps in squeezing rocks together and leads to folding and fracture in rocks.

Anticline, syncline, and reverse fault are geological structures formed due to compression.

A syncline is a geologic fold in which the younger layers appears closer to the center of the structure, Anticline have so many small compression that  developed above thrust faults, and  reverse fault is a geological structure in which one side appears taller than the other.

Hence, the correct answer is b.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

EDG 2020

A marine biologist discovers a new marine animal that has a coelom, but it does not develop from the mesodermal tissues. Under which category should she classify this animal? A. pseudocoelomate B. acoelomate C. coelomate

Answers

B. acoelomate

Hope it helps

After Frida stops exercising, she continues to breathe heavily. What is most likely occurring in her body?
O Heavy breathing during exercise has produced an oxygen surplus in her muscles. This oxygen is being​

Answers

Answer:

Strenuous exercise has caused her body to be in oxygen debt, and she is breathing hard while lactate is transported to the liver. This is a result of anaerobic respiration.

Explanation:

What three different genotypes are possible for an individual in this population

Answers

Answer:

With alleles 'A' and 'a' there are three possible genotypes AA, Aa and aa

Explanation:

Pls mark as brainliest answer

Describe the difference between a chemical and an electrical gradient. What's an electrochemical gradient? Do you think an electrochemical gradient can have conflicting component gradients?

Answers

Answer:

1) The difference between chemical gradient and electrical gradient is that chemical gradient refers to the change in concentration of an ion or molecule in a solution across a biological membrane while electrical gradient refers to the existence of an electrical potential difference that leads to the movement of charged ions towards or away from the electrical potential

2) Electrochemical gradient is the charge and ion concentration difference across a biological membrane

3) No because electrochemical gradient which consists of both an electrical and chemical gradient have a complementary effect in determining the level of the electrochemical gradient.

Explanation:

The electrochemical gradient is the gradient of the electrochemical potential and is usual for a positive and negative ion that can move across the membrane.

What is the electric gradient ?

The gradient is made of two parts that are chemical which is different in solutes that can move across the membrane and have an electrical component that shows difference in changes across the membrane.

The electrostatic gradient is a potential used in an iron that can be used across the membrane. Due to unequal concertation of ions, they will move across the simple diffusion.

The electrochemical has potential in electroanalytical industries as batteries and fuels. The gradient has contrasting components as change across the membrane.

Find out more information about the electrical gradient.

brainly.com/question/15215190.

Can someone please help its urgent

Answers

Answer:

a.

A - Canine...... for tearing meat.B - incisor.....for cutting food.C - molar...... for crushing food.D - premolar...... for crushing food.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

What does natural selection cause

Answers

Answer:

the mechanism that darwin proposed for evolution is natural selection . because resources are limited in natural organisms with heritable traits that favour survival and reproduction will tend to more offspring than their peers ,causing the traits to increase in frequency over generation .

Explanation:

hope it helps :)

Natural selection explains how genetic traits of a species may change over time. This may lead to speciation, the formation of a distinct new species. Select from these resources to teach your classroom about this subfield of evolutionary biology.

A large asteroid impact occurs, kicking up dust that blocks the Sun and prevents plants from photosynthesizing. What would most likely happen as a result of the asteroid impact? More earthquakes would occur across the planet. Some plants would evolve to use dust as a source of food. Many plants would perform photosynthesis without sunlight. Many species would eventually die off because they lack a food source.

Answers

Answer:

Many species would eventually die off because they lack a food source.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis can be defined simply as the biological process of using light to synthesize food (in the form of glucose). It is a process that takes place in plants and involves the synthesis of sugar using inorganic products such as water and carbon dioxide.

[tex]6CO_2 + 6H_20 + (energy) → C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2[/tex]

The process consists of two stages namely;

Light reactionLight independent reaction.

The products from the light reaction are utilized in the light-independent reaction.

Hence, without light energy, the process of photosynthesis cannot proceed and plants will not be able to manufacture foods. Without foods, many plant species would die off.

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's D and not C.

Explanation:

Food (plant) sources would be reduced since the dust is blocking the sun and not allowing Plants to grow.

Eosinophils function in Eosinophils function in production of heparin. production of surface antigens for red blood cells. blood coagulation. antibody production. destroying antibody-labeled antigens.

Answers

Answer:

Destroying antibody labeled antigens.

Explanation:

Eosinophils are type of cells of the immune system or white blood cells that help to fight against infections or diseases.

Eosinophils have several functions and these include: they help in

movement to inflamed areas, they trsp substances, killing cells or destroy cells anti-parasitic and bactericidal activity, participating in immediate allergic reactions, and modulating inflammatory responses.

Eosinophils destroy antibody labeled antigens so as to destroy or kill the antigens in order to fight against infections. Eosinophils are produced from the bonemarrow and are minutes in the body . The are released into the blood and later coagulate to function as defence mechanism.

Many farmers and gardeners compost their plant and animal waste. The living material naturally decays in compost bins, forming a dirt-like substance that’s rich in nutrients. The next season, farmers use this substance as a natural fertilizer for their crops. A biology student has grown tomato plants for several years. Until now, he used an artificial fertilizer formulated for tomato plants. This fertilizer caused his plants to grow faster and taller than they grew in unfertilized soil. The student wants to know whether using natural compost will cause his tomato plants to grow faster and taller than his artificial fertilizer. Answer the following questions to plan an investigation using the steps of the scientific method and help the student find the answer to his question. How would you conduct your investigation? In your answer, explain your independent and dependent variable?

Answers

Answer:

The student has observed that artificial fertilizer makes his plants grow faster and taller than plain soil. He knows that compost is a natural fertilizer. So, he infers that compost will make his plants grow at a faster rate than they grow in plain soil.

Explanation:


Tropical plant fossils have been found in cold Arctic islands where they cannot survive in the present-day climate of this area. According to Wegener's theory, how were these ancient tropical plants able to survive in Arctic islands?

O Plants were more adaptable in the past.
O The poles of Earth were warmer in the past.
O Arctic islands were closer to the equator in the past.
O Land movements warmed the landmasses in the past.

Answers

Answer:

Arctic islands were closer to the equator in the past.

Explanation:

This is due to Pangea, the state in which all landmasses were connected near the equator over 200 billion years ago.

Answer:

Arctic islands were closer to the equator in the past.

Explanation:

Took the test on edg

Which of the following is false? Unselected Under normal conditions, blood PO2 affects breathing only indirectly. Unselected Changes in arterial pH resulting from CO2 retention or metabolic factors act through the peripheral chemoreceptors. Unselected When arterial PO2 falls below 60 mm Hg, it becomes the major stimulus for respiration. Unselected Oxygen levels are the primary stimulant of respiration.

Answers

Answer:

The sentence that says: Blood PO2 affects respiration only indirectly, IT IS FALSE, since the partial pressure of oxygen gas together with carbon dioxide are factors that DIRECTLY affect respiration.

The sentence that says: Unselected changes in arterial pH as a result of CO2 retention or metabolic factors act through peripheral chemoreceptors. It is FALSE, since the central chemoreceptors together with the peripheral ones can detect the metabolic acidosis generated by the CO2 retention, this is how the CNS receptors capture the CO2 that crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates hyperventilation to compensate for this phenomenon and increase the plasma concentrations of partial oxygen pressures.

The sentence that says: in selecting When arterial PO2 falls below 60 mm Hg, it becomes the main stimulus for breathing, IT IS FALSE, since it not only encourages ventilation to promote oxygenation but also activates the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone in order to recover blood volume and thus achieve adequate blood pressure.

In addition, hypovolemia triggers tachycardia and weakening symptoms, which is why the drop in blood pressure is not the main stimulus for breathing.

Explanation:

Breathing is promoted by muscle contraction, medium and high temperatures (that is, in hot or hot climates), partial concentrations of oxygen and carbon dioxide both in the atmosphere and in our blood, and in situations of systemic imbalances such as metabolic acidosis or alkalosis.

I will give the brainliest answer to someone who tells me what friction is​

Answers

Answer:

friction is the force which comes against our force when we push a object

How does the structure of the skull help prevent injury to the brain?

A) The elastic bones of the skull help the skull reshape itself to prevent breakage.

B) The fused bones of the skull lessen the impact on the brain.

C) The spongy bones of the skull cause the ball to bounce off the head.

D) The joints in the skull move to prevent the football from hitting the head.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Within a flock of birds, some birds have long narrow beaks, and other birds have short wide beaks. Environmental changes happen that make it harder for birds that have short wide beaks to find food. After several generations, most of the flock has long, narrow beaks. Which statement best describes the trait of the type of beak that a bird in this flock has

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on this scenario it the statement that represents this is that "Having a long, narrow beak is an inherited trait that is genetically passed down." An Inherited trait is a specific feature or characteristic of an organism that has been passed on to it in its genes through its ancestors. This usually happens as an adaptation to certain changes in the organism's environment in order for it to survive better.

Answer:

A: Having a long, narrow beak is an inherited trait that is genetically passed down.

Explanation:

What is the technical term for self-feeder

Answers

Answer:

a machine that automatically provides a supply of some material. "the feeder discharged feed into a trough for the livestock" Synonyms: tributary, eater, confluent, feeder, bird feeder, affluent, birdfeeder.

Explanation:

Answer: The technical term for a self feeder in biology is Autotroph

Explanation: A autotroph is an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide. Therefore it can make its own food and feed itself.

please help with this

Answers

Answer:

the 4th one

Explanation:

A true statement regarding atherosclerosis is which of the following? (Select all that apply.) Atherosclerosis obliterans occurs when the peripheral system of upper extremities are affected Atherosclerosis usually affects the coronary, cerebral, carotid, femoral arteries and the aorta. Atherosclerosis obliterans is used to describe atherosclerosis; the terms are interchangeable. Atherosclerosis is a result of medium and large arteries being occluded. Atherosclerosis is the dominant type of arteriosclerosis.

Answers

The answer I think it is all of them

Define gray matter in the spinal cord. It is neural tissue that is dominated by the cell bodies of neurons, neuroglia, and unmyelinated axons, and surrounds the narrow central canal. It is neural tissue that contains large numbers of myelinated and unmyelinated axons. It contains the axons of motor neurons that extend into the periphery. It is neural tissue that contains the cell bodies of sensory neurons whose axons carry information to the spinal cord.

Answers

Answer:

It is neural tissue that is dominated by the cell bodies of neurons, neuroglia, and unmyelinated axons, and surrounds the narrow central canal.

Explanation:

Grey matter is a part of the central nervous system that is found on the surface of the brain.

It is a neural tissues that has alot of cell bodies of neurons, neuroglia and contain more unmyelinated axons and surronds the narrow central canal.it is distinguished from white matter because it has alot of cell bodies and unmyelinated axons and also it is not as white as white matter with greyish color.

Grey matter form spinal tracts which are the pathways where signals are sent from the brain to all part of the body.

D-Fructose is the sweetest monosaccharide. How does the Fischer projection of D-fructose differ from that of D-glucose? Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
1. ketone
2. carbon 3
3. carbon 2
4. carbon 1
5. an aldehyde
6. carbon 4
A. In D-glucose, there is______functional group, and the carbonyl group is at_____when looking at the Fischer projection.
B. In D-glucose, there is______functional group, and the carbonyl group is at______when looking at the Fischer projection.

Answers

Answer:

5

4

1

3

Explanation:

In D-glucose, there is an aldehyde functional group, and the carbonyl group is at carbon 1 when looking at the Fischer projection.

In D-Fructose, there is a ketone functional group, and the carbonyl group is at carbon 2 when looking at the Fischer projection.

Both of your questions say "glucose" so I gave you my answer to the best of my understanding which required me to change the second answer to FRUCTOSE.

What's an electrochemical gradient?

Answers

The electrochemical gradient is the charge of an ion that is unevenly distributed across a membrane. For example potassium.

what is scientific advancement? describe characteristics

Answers

Scientific or technological advancement is the generation of information or the discovery of knowledge that advances the understanding of scientific relations or technology. This definition encompasses the definition of scientific advancement, advancement of scientific knowledge and technological advancement. The only difference is that scientific advancement and advancement of scientific knowledge relate to science whereas technological advancement relates to technology.

Protein is:_________.
a. unique in that it is the only dietary component that contains oxygen.
b. important primarily because it builds strong bones and teeth.
c. made up of 20 different amino acids.
d. made up of branches of amino acids combined with branches of glucose.

Answers

Answer:

c. made up of 20 different amino acids.

Explanation:

Protein are macromolecules which have long chains of amino acids and they are used in the production of enzymes and aids metabolic activities of the body such as in the repair of worn out tissues and building up of muscle mass.

Protein is unique as it contains about 20 different amino acids. Carbohydrates also have Oxygen present in their compound. Calcium is the mineral responsible for building up of bones and teeth.

Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the roots of soybeans help provide a source of nitrogen to the plants, and in exchange, the bacteria obtain food from the plants. Which type of interaction is this

Answers

Answer:

symbiotic relationship

Explanation:

A symbiotic relationship is a relationship in which the members of the relationship get benefits from each other....... In roots of leguminuous plants , the bacterias are the only source for nitrogen by plants & in turn plants provide food to bacterias

Answer:symbiotic RELATIONSHIP:Close relationship between two species in which one benefits.

The related may be Positive ,Negative or Neutral

Even a hard solid food also becomes smooth slurry in the digestive system by the enzymes released at a particular times. This mechanism is an amazing fact.prepare a cartoon on it.​

Answers

Answer:

ch blues dot d do it te stuff dd to

Answer:

Hi!! Please I can't prepare it in a cartoon form. You know this kind questions can't be answered in brainly. By the way:

Hope it helps!!Please mark me as the brainliest!!!

Thanks!!!!

The ___________ hemisphere of the brain develops strengths in nonverbal areas such as comprehension of spatial relationships, recognition of patterns and drawings, music, and emotional expression.

Answers

Answer:

the right hemisphere

Explanation:

Which of these must exist for natural selection to cause change ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Other Questions
ASAP!!! PLEASE help me with this question! What are the zeros of the quadratic function f (x) = 2x^2 -10x-3? Since the 1900s, the study of communication has __________________________. Select one: a. expanded to reflect social and cultural changes in society. b. failed to address significant technical developments. c. focused primarily on public speaking. d. all of the above Most fad diets ________. a. produce long-lasting results b. limit food choices, which reduces energy intake c. support good health over the long term d. are balanced and do not require a dietary supplement e. embrace a variety of foods by proposing how to proportion energy nutrients The GaVS resource where students can locate information regarding Canvas, student email, registration and O365 is called the: Student Success Site Media Center dashboard Guidance Center pls answer correctly, i give brainliest Select the correct answer. Read the excerpt from the poem Easter, 1916 by William Butler Yeats. What is the foot pattern? Coming with vivid faces From counter or desk among grey A. anapest (two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed syllable) B. iamb (an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable) C. trochee (a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable) D. dactyl (a stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables) Find the vertex form Xavier buys a two-quart bottle of juice for $5.12. What is the unit rate of the cost of the juice per fluid ounce? what is the slope of a line parallel to the line whose equation is 3x-3y=-45 butter and flour are mixed in the ratio 2:3. paul has 640 grams of butter and 880 grams of flour. how much more flour does he need? Can you explain again in a simpler format. Steve is enrolled in an online higher education program. Steve must appear for most classes on a real-time schedule, but he may study through an online portal system. In which type of program is Steve most likely enrolled 9. A finch population has genetic diversity. Some of the finches have an allele that gives themlonger beaks. Due to pollution, the ecosystem changes and seeds become harder to find. Thefinches with long beaks can dig the seeds out more easily than the finches with short beaks.a) Which type of bird is selected for in the polluted ecosystem?b) How will the allele frequency change in the finch population?c) is this an example of natural selection explain "The Master Manufacturing Company has just announced a tender offer for its own common stock. Master is offering to buy up to 100% of the company's stock at $20 per share contingent on at least 64% of the outstanding shares being tendered. After the announcement of the offer, the stock closed on the NYSE up 2.50 at $18.75. If a customer had 100 shares and sold at tomorrow's opening price, what is the price that he would receive per share?" The hypotnuse of a right triangle is three times the length of its first leg. Theblength of the other leg is four feet. Find the lengths of the first leg and the hypotnduse and enter them in the below squares in this order. For non-integer answer(s), round your answer(s) to the nearest tenth. For the Python program below, will there be any output, and will the program terminate? while True: while 1 > 0: break print("Got it!") breaka. Yes and no b. No and no c. Yes and yes d. No and yes e. Run-time error Find the radius of the circle whose equation is (x - 2)2 + (y - 4)2 = 9.O 81093 A company is considering two options for the production of a part needed downstreamin the manufacturing process. Particulars are as follows:Specialized automation: Fixed Costs = $9,000 / month Variable Cost / Unit = $2General automation: Fixed Costs = $3,000 / month Variable Cost / Unit = $51. What is the monthly break-even quantity for choosing between the two automation approaches?a. 1,000 unitsb. 2,000 unitsc. 6,000 unitsd. 12,000 units2. For a monthly volume of 3,000 units, which automation approach should be chosen?a. Specialized automationb. General automationc. Either approach is acceptable, because costs are the same for either option at 3,000 units.d. Cant be determined with information given. The idea that people will modify their own behavior as a result of observing other individuals being rewarded and punished for different behaviors is the white wallaby in this image has a mutition thatgives it a white colorng. how could this coloring affect its survival in its environment