A rod of length 2d0 and mass 2m0 is at rest on a flat, horizontal surface. One end of the rod is connected to a pivot that the rod will rotate around if acted upon by a net torque. A sphere of mass m0 is launched horizontally toward the free end of the rod with velocity v0, as shown in the figure. After the sphere collides with the rod, the sphere sticks to the rod and both objects rotate around the pivot with a common angular velocity. Which of the following predictions is correct about angular momentum and rotational kinetic energy of the sphere-rod system immediately before the collision and immediately after the collision?.

Answers

Answer 1

The angular momentum immediately before and after the collision is equal. The rotational kinetic energy before the collision is greater than the rotational kinetic energy after the collision.

What are rotational kinetic energy and angular momentum?

When a body is rotating in a plane about a center, the energy possessed by the body is known as rotational kinetic energy.

Angular momentum is the momentum of a body having circular motion.

According to the law of conservation of angular momentum, the momentum remains conserved before and after the collision.

In the given sphere rod system, after the sphere (m0) sticks to the rod(2m0), the mass increases to 3m0 due to which the moment of inertia is increased but the speed is decreased.

Rotational Kinetic Energy =[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]Iω²

Thus, the angular momentum immediately before and after the collision is equal. The rotational kinetic energy before the collision is greater than the rotational kinetic energy after the collision.

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Related Questions

The following are secondary sources of energy except a.coal b crude oil c nuclear d wind e wood

Answers

Answer:

d) Wind

Explanation:

Secondary energy is energy produced by converting energy available in its natural state in the environment. Hence Wind is a primary source not a secondary source

A geyser has a rating 2 kVA, 240 V. (a) what is the electrical energy consumed by it in (i) kWh and (ii) joule if it is used for 90 mins. (b) if the cost of electricity is rupees 4.50 per commercial unit find the cost.​

Answers

See below~

Explanation:

Given, P = 2 kVA = 2 kW,

t = 90 min = 1.5 h

(a) (i) Electrical Energy Consumed = power * time

= 2 kW x 1.5 h

= 3 kWh ( or 3 commercial unit)

(ii) Since 1 kW = 3.6 x 10^6 J

therefore,

Electrical energy consumed = 3 x 3.6 x 10^6 J

= 1.08 x 10^7 J

(b) Cost of electricity

= energy consumed in kWh x cost per kWh

= 3 x Rs 4.50 = Rs. 13.50

Hope it helps you!!


9. What voltage is applied to a 20 ohm fixed resistor if the current through the resistor is 1.5 amps?

Answers

Question :-

What Voltage is applied to a 20 Ohm fixed Resistor, if the Current through the Resistor is 1.5 Ampere ?

Answer :-

Voltage of the Device is 30 Volt's .

Explanation :-

As per the provided information in the given question, The Resistance is given as 20 Ohm's . Current is given as 1.5 Amperes . And, we have been asked to calculate the Voltage .

For calculating the Voltage , we will use the Formula :-

[tex] \bigstar \: \: \: \boxed {\sf { \: Voltage \: = \: Current \: \times \: Resistance \: }} [/tex]

Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf { Voltage \: = \: Current \: \times \: Resistance } [/tex]

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf { Voltage \: = \: 1.5 \: \times \: 20 } [/tex]

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \bf { Voltage \: = \: 30 } [/tex]

Hence :-

Voltage of Device = 30 Volt's .

[tex] \underline {\rule {180pt}{4pt}} [/tex]

Additional Information :-

[tex]\Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf {Voltage \: = \: Current \: \times \: Resistance} [/tex]

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf {Current \: = \: \dfrac {Voltage}{Resistance}} [/tex]

[tex] \Longrightarrow \: \: \: \sf {Resistance \: = \: \dfrac {Voltage}{Current} } [/tex]

Answer:

30 Volts

Explanation:

Given:

Resistance = 20 ohmCurrent = 1.5 Amperes

To Find:

Voltage

Solution:

Using formula:

Voltage = Current × Resistance

By Substituting the required values,

Voltage = 1.5 × 20

Voltage = 30 Volts.

Hence,

The required Voltage is 30 volts

Please help I cannot fail!

Answers

Reactants
C8H18
O2

Products
CO2
H2O

What is the kinetic energy of an 1,850.0-kg car moving at 30.0 m/s? And at 120 km/h?

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

For 30 m/s :

 KE = 1/2 mv^2

      1/2 (1850)(30^2) = 832500 J

For 120 km/hr :

120 km/hr = 33.333 m/s

  KE = 1/2 1850 (33.333)^2 1027777.8 J  

When constructive interference happens between two sound waves, the sound will get louder. What does this tell you about the relationship between amplitude and volume of sound?​

Answers

Answer:

If the amplitude increases the volume increases and vice versa.So therefor the volume depends on how high or low the amplitude is.

When two or more sound waves occupy the same space, they affect one another. The waves do not bounce off of each, but they move through each other. The resulting wave depends on how the waves line up.

With constructive interference, two waves with the same frequency and amplitude line up – the peaks line up with peaks and troughs with troughs as in diagram A above. The result is a wave that has twice the amplitude of the original waves so the sound wave will be twice as loud.

Español:

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Las aplicaciones de la diferencia potencial en la vida cotidiana.

English:

Could you help me with this question? <3

The applications of the potential difference in everyday life.

Answers

Las diferencia de potencial indica el valor de la fuerza o potencial eléctrico entre dos puntos, lo cual permite llevar electricidad a diferentes areas.

¿Qué significa diferencia de potencial?

La diferencia de potencial indica la fuerza ejercida por una corriente eléctrica entre dos puntos equidistantes.

La diferencia de potencial se mide en Volts, es decir, en voltaje (V), el cual indica la fuerza de la energía eléctrica que se puede transmitir entre dos puntos.

La diferencia de potencial nos permite tener energía en una vivienda o en una industria, como asi tambien usar un artefacto que requiera de electricidad para funcionar.

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Worked examples on energy
(2) An express train of mass 600kg is
moving with a velocity of 180km per
hour.
Calculate its kinetic energy.

Answers

The kinetic energy of the moving express train with the given value of mass and velocity is 7.5 × 10⁵Joules.

What is Kinetic Energy?

Kinetic energy is simply a form of energy a particle or object possesses due to its motion.

It is expressed as;

K = (1/2)mv²

Where m is mass of the object and v is its velocity.

Given the data in the question;

Mass of the train m = 600kgVelocity of the train V = 180kmh = 50m/sKinetic energy of the train K = ?

To determine the kinetic energy of the train, we substitute our given values into the above expression.

K = (1/2)mv²

K = (1/2) × 600kg × (50m/s)²

K = 0.5 × 600kg × 2500m²/s²

K = 750000kgm²/s²

K = 7.5 × 10⁵J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the moving express train with the given value of mass and velocity is 7.5 × 10⁵Joules.

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What do the lines and numbers on the chromosome represent?

A) Organelles
B) Mutations
C) Genes
D) Proteins

Answers

The lines and numbers on a chromosome mean (C) genes

how can I calculate the resistance of a wire 0.70m, radius 3mm and resistivity 2 ×10-6nm​

Answers

Answer:

The resistance of a cylindrical segment of a conductor is equal to the resistivity of the material times the length divided by the area: R≡VI=ρLA. The unit of resistance is the ohm, Ω.

Explanation:

Place the following types of electromagnetic radiation in order from LOWEST energy
to HIGHEST energy?
(A) visible light (B) gamma rays (C) radio waves

1. А, С, В
2.С, А, В
3.В, С, А
4.С, В, А

Answers

Placing the electromagnetic radiation in order from the lowest energy to the highest energy :  ( 2 ) C,A,B

Electromagnetic spectrum

In the electromagnetic spectrum the electromagnetic radiation with the shorter wavelength possess a higher energy while the electromagnetic radiation with a longer wavelength possess the lower energy.

The electromagnetic radiation as listed in the question with the longest wavelength is the radio waves therefore it possess the lowest energy while the radiation with the shortest wavelength is the gamma rays therefore it possess the highest energy.

Hence we can conclude that Placing the electromagnetic radiation in order from the lowest energy to the highest energy :  ( 2 ) C,A,B

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Immediately after it has started to rain, dust particles and oil residue float on the water and ____________ the traction of tires.

Answers

When it rains, dust particles and oil residues float on the water and this reduces the traction of tires.

What is traction?

This concept refers to a force between the tires and road that causes the movement of the wheels or vehicle is slower.

What happens with traction when it rains?

It is well-known more accidents occur when it rains, which is caused by cars slidding on the road. This is because when it rains traction or the grip of the wheel drastically reduces.

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If the wavelength is 6 meters and the period is 2 seconds, what's the wave velocity?

Answers


Frequency =1/period thus;
F=0.5
Velocity =wave length ×Frequency
Velocity=6×0.5
V=3m/s



An asteroid falls from the sky and exerts 882 N of force on Earth's ground. How much force does it exert on Mars if the gravity on mar is 3.7m/s??

Answers

Answer:

333N

Explanation:

=>First you have to find the mass of the asteroid.

so 882N÷9.8m/s²=90Kg

then,multiply it by Mars's gravity

=>90Kg*3.7m/s²=333N

Electric Charge
Directions: Identify each of the following as a conductor or an insulator by putting a “c” or an “i” in the blank.

Answers

The materials that are conductors are Metal doorknob, Silver, Gold, Copper, Metal coat hanger, Paper clip, while insulators are Carpet, Wood, Rubber, Bulletin board, Clothing, Plastic.

What are electric conductors?

Conductors are materials that allow electric current to pass through them.

What are Insulators?

Insulators are materials that do not allow electric current to pass through them.

Examples of conductorsMetal doorknobSilver GoldCopperMetal coat hangerPaper clipExamples of insulatorsCarpet WoodRubberBulletin boardClothingPlastic

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When carbon dioxide is in ocean water it bonds to carbonate, preventing its use by(1 point) coral reefs and shellfish. coral reefs and shellfish. whales and shellfish. whales and shellfish. coral reefs and currents. coral reefs and currents. whales and currents.

Answers

When carbon dioxide is in ocean water it bonds to carbonate, preventing its use by coral reefs and currents.

How is carbon dioxide used in the ocean?

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is made use of by aquatic photosynthetic organisms to make their own food.

Some examples of aquatic organisms that makes use of carbon dioxide are:

coral reefsalgaeaquatic plants

However, when carbon dioxide is in ocean water it bonds to carbonate, preventing its use by coral reefs and currents.

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Answer:

coral reefs and shellfish

Explanation:

Both need carbonate

an aeroplane flies with a velocity of 100km/h at an angle of 60 to the horizontal. Calculate its effective velocity in the notherly direction and easterly direction

Answers

Explanation:

to find the velocity across the positive y direction we multiply 100 by sin60.

to find the velocity across the positive x direction we multiply 100 by cos60.

horizontal: 50 km/h

vertical: 86.6 km/h

make sure to ask if you need any further guidance.

A boy is swimming , identify the action and reaction

Answers

Answer:

a person pushes water with his hands in the backward direction is action and water in turns pushes him forward due to force is reaction.

Explanation:

Blowing up a balloon and letting it go is an example of newton’s.

Answers

Answer:

Third Law Of Motion

Explanation:

When we let go of the end, the air rushes out and pushes against the air around the balloon to move it in the opposite direction. Newton describes this effect in his third law.

The blowing up of a balloon and letting it go is an example of newton's third law of motion or action-reaction law.

What is newton's third law?

According to Newton's third law, when two bodies come into contact, they exert forces on one another that really are equal in strength and pointed in the opposite direction. The third law is frequently referred to as the law of actions and consequences.

This law applies to bodies in constant or rapid motion and is crucial for understanding problems of static balance, where all forces are in balance. It doesn't only use bookkeeping techniques; the forces it portrays are actual forces. A book laying on a table, for instance, exerts a downwards force equal to its weight on the table. The third law states that the book is subjected to an equal and opposing force from the table.

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What is the process of charging by induction?

Answers

Atoms charge induction with sun and the process

Water is flowing through a pipe with a velocity of 5 m/s. The pipe has a diameter of 6 cm. The pipe then goes up 3 meters and narrows to a diameter of 4 cm. If the gauge pressure in the lower part of the pipe is 80 kPa, what is the gauge pressure in the higher and more narrow part of the pipe

Answers

The gauge pressure in the higher part will be 136 kph. The pressure is found with the help of the Bernoulli equation.

What is gauge pressure?

The difference between absolute pressure and atmospheric pressure is known as gauge pressure. Relative pressure is another name for gauge pressure.

From the continuity equation;

[tex]\rm A_1v_1=A_2v_2 \\\\ \rm \frac{\pi}{4}(6)^2 \times 5 = \frac{\pi}{4}(3)^2 v_2 \\\\ v_1 = 20 \ m/sec[/tex]

The gauges pressure in the higher part is found as;

From the Bernoullis equation;

[tex]\rm \frac{P_1}{\rho g} + \frac{v_1^2}{2g} +Z_1 = \frac{P_2}{\rho g} + \frac{v_2^2}{2g} +Z_2 \\\\ \frac{80 \times 10^3 }{\rho g} + \frac{(5)^2}{2g} +0= \frac{p_2}{\rho g} + \frac{(20)^2}{2g} +3 \\\\ \frac{80 \times 10^3 - P_2 }{1000 \times 9.81 } = \frac{20^2-5^2}{2 \times 9.81 } +3 \\\\ P_2 = 136 \ kpa[/tex]

Hence the gauge pressure in the higher part will be 136 kpa.

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Why are electron affinity values for the noble gases endothermic?.

Answers

Answer:

An electron added to a noble gas must go in the next higher energy level. The periodic trend for electron affinity values is not as consistent as for other trends.

If a radio wave carries information by changing the amplitude of the transmitted wave, what kind of broadcast might it possibly be?

A) AM radio and analog TV video
B) AM radio only
C) FM radio only
D) FM radio and analog TV sound

Answers

Option A because those are the correct ones

A car travels at an average speed of 100km per hour. What distance does it cover in 5hrs

Answers

500 km

distance = speed x time

Here given:

speed: 100 km/hourtime: 5 hours

Distance: 100 x 5 500 km

Answer:

500 Km

Explanation:

Speed of the car = 100 km/h

Distance the car covers in 5 hours

= Speed of the car × time

= 100 × 5

= 500 Km

Hope this helps ⚜

A 100kg man wants to burn off 500 kilocalories by running up ar elliptical. How far will he have to climb?

Answers

The distance the  100kg man must climb to burn off 500 kilocalories by running up an elliptical path is 2,136.1 m.

Potential energy of the man

The potential energy of the man from a known height can be used to deternine the distance the man would have to climb.

P.E = mgh

Where;

P.E is potential energy, given as  500 kilocalories,

1 kcal = 4186.8 joules

500 kcal = 2,093,400 J

Distance traveled by the man

h = P.E/mg

h = (2,093,400) / (100 x 9.8)

h = 2,136.1 m

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Calculate the net force on particle qi.
Finally, add the forces together to find the total
force acting on 01.
Be sure to include a + or - sign to indicate the
direction of the force!
EF = [?]N
Fi = -14.4 N
F2 = +2.28 N
=
=
=
+13.0 uc
+ 91
+7.70 μC
+92
-5.90 με
03
0.25 m
0.30 m

Answers

Answer:

-12.12

Explanation:

i just added them together and it worked.

What is the difference between tidal volume and vital capacity.

Answers

Tidal volume is the amount of air that moves in and out of the lungs, while vital capacity is the maximum amount of air a person can expel.

What is tidal volume?

Tidal volume is the amount of air that moves in or out of the lungs with each respiratory cycle.

What is vital capacity?

Vital capacity is the maximum amount of air a person can inhale after a maximum exhalation or maximum amount of air a person can expel from the lungs after a maximum inhalation.

Difference between tidal volume and vital capacity

Tidal volume is the amount of air that moves in and out of the lungs, while vital capacity is the maximum amount of air a person can expel from the lungs after a maximum inhalation.

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A circular loop (10 turns) with a radius of 29 cm is in a magnetic field that
oscillates uniformly between 0.95 T and 0.45 T with a period of 1.00 s.
a. How much time is required for the field to change from 0.95 T to 0.45 T?
b. What is the cross-sectional area of one turn of the loop?
c. Assuming that the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field, what is the
induced emf in the loop?

Answers

Answer is c ! I believe have fun

I need HELP
What kind of wave is produced, if a rope is moved as shown in the image below?




Group of answer choices

Both longitudinal and transverse

Transverse

Neither longitudinal nor transverse

Longitudinal

Answers

Answer:

Transverse

Explanation:

The direction of propagation is perpendicular to the motion of the hand. Therefore the wave undergoes a vertical stretching, which is characteristic of transverse waves. Longitudinal waves stretch horizontally.

Iron has a density of 7.9 g/cm 3. What is the mass of a cube of iron with the length of one side equal to 55.0 mm

Answers

Answer:

1314362.5 gm     or   1314.3625 kg

Explanation:

A cube has all three dimension =

  55 * 55 * 55 = 166375  cm^3

166 375 *   7.9 g/ cm^3 = 1314362.5 gm

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Suppose a balloon contains a mixture of helium nitrogen and oxygen gas is a pressure exerted by the mixture is 101.2 KPA the partial pressure of helium is 80.1 KPA and the part of coal pressure of nitrogen is 16.2 KPA what is the partial pressure of oxygen in the balloon giving lots of points You might becharged this if yourpayment is not made ontime. The nurse has assessed the patients on the unit. Which patient should be attended to first?. A plant is already 13.25 meters tall, and it will grow 9 centimeters every month. The plant's height, H (in meters), after x months is given by the following.H=0,09x+13,25What is the plant's height after 20 months?PLEASE HELP ME SOLVE THISSSS whats does x^2-10x+25 equal? James opens 2 different savings accounts and deposits $12,000 into each one. account i earns 2.2% interest compounded annually. account ii earns 2.2% annual simple interest. there are no additional deposits or withdrawals. what is the sum of the total balances of these accounts at the end of 7 years? question 7 options: $27,168.00 $27,696.00 $27,949.08 $27,822.53 According to the line plot, how much more total time did the students who studied for 3/4 hour spend studying than the students who studied for 1/4 hours? A group of 50 people were asked their gender and if they liked cats. the data from the survey are shown in the venn diagram. determine the value for each variable in the two-way table. a = b = c = d = e = Reread lines 245249. Using evidence from the text, discuss how the Chorus's view of Creon's control seems to have changed from the beginning of the scene.CHORUS LEADER: Son of Menoikeos, if that's your willfor this city's friends and enemies,it seems to me you now control all lawsconcerning those who've died and us as wellthe ones who are still living. A company is going to make a storage container with sheet steel walls. The container will be in the shape of a rectangular prism, as shown below. If the sheet steel costs $20 for each square meter, how much will the sheet steel cost in total? A walk-in path BE in a park intersects two sides of the park at their midpoint. You walk from point D to E , from E to B, from B toC, and back to point D. How many yards did you walk The perimeter of a rectangular pool is 60 ft. It is 10 1/2 feet wide. How long is the pool? How do I find the measures of angles a,b, and c. I included a picture Please help me, I will mark a brainiest 1. Which of the following sentence does not describe volcanic eruptions? A Volcanic eruptions occur when waters flowed out from volcano B. Volcanic eruptions can either be quitelcalm or violent C. Volcanic eruptions were brought by pressure beneath earth's surface D. Volcanic eruptions occur when magma is released from a volcano.(SCIENCE) A company has total sales in 2018 of $500,000 and expects sales to grow at a compounded annual rate of 3% each year for the next several years. What will sales be in 2020?a) $515,000b) $530,450c) $ 546,363 A volcanic eruption is an event that would lead to the formation of what type of rock?metamorphicmetamorphic , ,chlorophyllchlorophyll , ,igneousigneous , ,sedimentarysedimentary , , What makes Strombolis volcano different from other volcanoes? A It is caused by moving tectonic plates. B It harms many people. C It keeps erupting. D It fills the sky with ash. What is a compound that is cycled through an ecosystem? check all that apply 11. If the Governor leaves a passed legislative bill on his desk for 15 days(Sundays excluded) without signing it, is it law?a. Yesb. No