a) Name the structures that: i) Carry water and mineral salts to the leaf ii) Prevents too much water loss from the upper surface of the leaf iii) Opens to allow gases to pass into and out of the leaf iv) Is the site for most of the photosynthesis taking place v) Is the layer where light is able to pass through directly b) How does a leaf protect itself from unwanted intruders like bacteria from getting in and stopping important reactants from going out? PLEASE ANSWERR

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) i) Xylem

   ii) Upper epidermis  

   iii) Stoma

   iv) Chroloplast  

   v) Palisade cell layer

b) By a waxy layer on the cuticle of the leaf

Explanation:

The plant's leaves have a large surface area that is capable of absorbing sunlight. The plant's waxy layer in the surface of the leaf protects it from the loss of water, as well as of diseases caused by the entry of microorganisms. The palisade cell's surface is a single layer of cells underneath the upper epidermis that is adapted to absorb light energy.

The waxy layer is a primary physical barrier composed of insoluble polymers and lipids whose function is to protect the leaves against the entry of harmful organisms including virus, bacteria and fungus. Moreover, the plant's waxy cuticle is also a barrier that prevents the loss of water and solutes.

Answer 2

Answer:

luisvaschetto is right!!!!!!! i got a 100.


Related Questions

Blood is supplied to the myocardium by
A) the coronary sinus.
B) the coronary arteries.
C) arteries that branch off the subclavian arteries.
D) contact with blood in the pumping chambers.
E) arteries that branch from the pulmonary arteries.

Answers

Answer:

B) the coronary arteries

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the artery of coronary circulation which nourishing myocardium

Pick the best one! U.S. international trade policies are designed to ______ the U.S. free enterprise system. A. change B. ignore C. restrict D. benefit

Answers

Answer:

C. Restrict

Explanation:

Let's be honest, it obviously can't be B even if you have no knowledge on this topic.  Nor can't it be D. Which leaves A or C, however, change is a strong word for the government to basically do whatever they want. Which leaves C as the correct answer. Restrict, meaning that the government keeps the number of goods/cargo imported into a country under control. So C is the best answer choice.

If you feel that this is the incorrect answer choice, feel free to correct me!

Norepinephrine and epinephrine influence all of the following except __________ functioning. A. heart B. lung C. nervous system D. sex drive

Answers

Hey Again!!

Your answer will be D. Sex drive.

Hope This Helps <3!!

By ☆Itsbrazts☆

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer would be D. Sex drive!

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

:>

Which statement correctly compares the pH of water to that of other substances?
he pH of water increases as its temperature increases, while other substances have a stable pH.
The pH of water is neutral; it is higher than the pH of acids and lower than the pH of bases.
Water contains more hydrogen ions than most other substances, giving it a higher pH.
Water is neutral and has a pH of 0; acids have a pH greater than 0, and bases have a pH less than 0.

Answers

Answer:
The pH of water is neutral: it is higher than the pH of acids and lower than the pH of bases.

Explanation:
Pure water has a pH of 7 which is right on the center of the pH scale which ranges from 0 to 14. This is why it sometimes acts as a reference point for acids and bases alike. Hope this helps. :)

Which of the following are formed during photosynthesis?
A. C6H1206 and 02
B. C2H4O2 and H20
C. C2H4O2 and 02
D. C6H1206 and H20

Answers

During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. Within the plant cell, the water is oxidized, meaning it loses electrons, while the carbon dioxide is reduced, meaning it gains electrons. This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose. The plant then releases the oxygen back into the air, and stores energy within the glucose molecules.

Explanation:

Which of the following is correct about the polyadenylation mechanism?

Answers

Answer:

a long chain of adenine nucleotides is added to the 3' end of mRNA during termination of transcription

Explanation:

01:53:26 The main factors that determine the amount of runoff in an area include the shape of the land, how people use the land, the type of soil, and: a. amount of soil and vegetation b. amount of rain and vegetation c. amount of rain and amount of soil d. amount of rain and rock formations

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

since runoff can be caused by little rainfall but in abundance of vegetation then it may decrease since they stop or slow down it's flow but runoff can not be affected by rocks since the velocity may even wear it

Answer:

The answer is a

Explanation:

i took the test its not that hard but its ok <3

______ 2. Who was responsible for passing this law? the state of California c. the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Greenpeace d. the U.S. Congress

Answers

The given question was incomplete as related information of question was missing however, the missing part is attached in the form of image.

Answer:

The correct answer is - the U.S. Congress

Explanation:

the U.S. Congress passed the law of  known as Endangered Species Act and has modified or amended several times since. This act is designed to prevent plant and animal to extinct.

According to this law and its first provision the US fish and wildlife services have to create a list of threatened and endangered species in order to save them.

Thus, the correct answer is -  the U.S. Congress

Fill in the blanks below with apropriate words:
a. Mentalis
b. Masseter
c. Frontalis
d. Sternocleidomastoid
e. Stylohyoid
f. Zygomaticus major
g. Digastric
h. Orbicularis oris
i. Hyoglossus
1. ____________elevates and protrudes lower lip.
2. _____________is a major chewing muscle.
3. _____________ raises the eyebrows. Sternohyoid .
4. _____________originates on the sternum and clavicle.
5. _____________one of the smiling muscles.
6. _____________consists of two bellies.
7. _____________depresses the tongue.

Answers

Answer:

1. Mentalis

2.Masseter

3. Frontalis

4. Sternocleidomastoid

5. Zygomaticus major

6. Digastric

7. Hyoglossus

Explanation:

1. Mentalis is a muscle which elevates and protrudes lower lip.

2. Masseter is a major chewing muscle. It is essential for mastication of substances in the mouth.

3. Frontalis raises the eyebrows.

4. Sternocleidomastoid originates on the sternum and clavicle.

5. Zygomaticus major is known as one of the smiling muscles. It is responsible for smiling and facial expressions.

6. Digastric consists of two bellies which are muscle masses and it is found between the jaw and skull.

7. Hyoglossus originates from the hyoid bone and it depresses the tongue.

2. In what way does an enzyme affect the reaction it catalyzes? How does the enzyme produce this effect?

Answers

Answer:

it either speeds it up

Explanation:

by breaking down the molecules until there are very tiny I guess

The function of hemoglobin is to The function of hemoglobin is to stimulate erythropoiesis. carry dissolved blood gases. carry bicarbonate ion. produce antibodies. aid in the process of blood clotting.

Answers

Answer:

Carry dissolved blood gases

Explanation:

Haemoglobin is a protein usually found in the red blood cells and is said to be what give the blood its characteristics red color.

Haemoglobin is a protein that also contain some iron atoms which binds oxygen; a gas to itself and aid in the transport of oxygen from the lungs in some group of animals and gills in others to the rest of the body allowing for aerobic respiration to occur in the body.

How does the cell wall protect a plant cell? A) The cell wall protect the cell by providing support and maintaining the cell's shape. B) The cell wall protects the cell by storing food so the plant doesn't run out. C) The cell wall is thin and flexible, which allows the cell to be moved without harming the organelles. D) The cell wall is on inside of the cell and serves to contain the contents of the cell.

Answers

Answer: the cell wall protects the cell by providing support and maintaining the cells shape

Explanation:

The cell wall protects the cell by providing support and maintaining the cell's shape.

CELL WALL:

The cell wall is a structure found in certain cells like plant cells, Bacteria cell etc. The cell wall is located outside the cell and bounds the cell content.

The cell wall of plants majorly contain a polysaccharide called cellulose. The cellulose content of plants cell wall is responsible for its protective function by giving the cell a rigid shape.

The plant cell wall helps protect the plant cell by providing support and maintaining the cell's shape.

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16. During the signal transduction process, the signal often triggers a signal transduction cascade. For example, a single activated receptor can activate hundreds of protein A molecules. Each activated protein A molecule activates hundreds of protein B molecules, and so on, until a cellular response occurs. What purpose does this cascade serve

Answers

Answer:

The cascade amplifies the signal.

Explanation:

The purpose of the cascade is to transmit a signal to other components in the shortest time possible and do it massively, so when a receptor is activated, this affects a high number of receptors. By doing a cascade reaction, the information travels very fast, achieving the objective quickly, and without a significant loss of energy, in other words, is an efficient method.

Geologists might study everything except for a. the moon. b. fossils. c. minerals. d. hurricanes.

Answers

Geologists are trained professionals that might study everything except for the moon (Option a).

Who are Geologists?

Geologists are professionals who study the features of rocks and fossils that formed during natural processes.

Geologists also study the periods of time in which these fossils can have appeared on the Earth.

In conclusion, geologists are trained professionals that might study everything except for the moon (Option a).

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In an important experiment, a radioactively labeled bacteriophage was allowed to infect bacteria. In a first trial, the phage contained radioactive DNA, and radioactivity was detected inside the bacteria. Next, phage containing radioactive protein was used, and the radioactivity was not detected inside the bacteria. These experiments led to the conclusion that:_____.
A) DNA is made of nucleotides.
B) genes carry information for making proteins.
C) the genes of this phage were made of DNA.
D) bacteriophages can infect bacteria.

Answers

Answer: C) the genes of this phage were made of DNA.

Explanation: the experiment described above wherein a radioactively labeled bacteriophage was allowed to infect bacteria ultimately led to the conclusion that the genes of the bacteriophage under study were made of DNA (a biopolymer of deoxyribonucleic acid, which is a type of nucleic acid composed of four different chemical groups, called bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine). Simply put, the experiment shows that the genetic material of the phage is DNA.

the coyotes diet includes wide variety of small mammals livestock birds reptiles carrion fruit and vegetables

Answers

Answer:

Assuming this is a poorly formatted multiple choice question, the answer is most certainly small mammals, as coyotes do not prey on livestock or reptiles. They are omnivores, meaning they eat just about anything. They are known to also eat fruits.

5. Plant cell has a cell wall made of:
(a) Protein
(b) Fructose
(c) Cellulose
(d) Fatty acids
6. The cell organelle that helps in respiration of the cell
is :
(a) Mitochondria (b) Lysosome
(c) Ribosome
(d) Centrosome​

Answers

Answer:

5. c) cellulose

6. a) mitochondria

Explanation:

5. Plant cell walls are mainly made of cellulose.

6. Cell respiration is the process where cells convert sugar into energy. The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell and is responsible for converting sugars into energy for the cell.

Answer:

5. (c) Cellulose

6. (a) Mitochondria

Explanation:

Explain how nondisjunction can lead to aneulodies

Answers

Answer:

nondisjunction can lead to aneulodies by results in daughter cells with abnormal chromosome numbers (aneuploidy). (if u want a more in depth answer just look it up and you'll find one, but i hope this was somewhat helpful lol)

Mice living on a granite hillside have coloration ranging from light to dark. The surfaces of the granite rocks are either very dark or very light. Dark mice hiding on dark patches are difficult to see and light mice hiding on light patches are equally camouflaged. Mice with gray fur can be seen everywhere and are preyed upon more heavily. What kind of selection is this?

Answers

Answer:

Disruptive selection.

Explanation:

Natural selection is the result of the phenotype-environment interaction which determines gene destiny in space and time, selecting beneficial alleles and increasing their frequency in the population. There are different types of natural selection: sexual selection, stabilizing selection, directional selection, frequency-dependent selection, and disruptive selection.  

The disruptive selection causes an increase in the two types of extreme phenotypes over the intermediate forms. Limits between one extreme and the other are frequently very sharped. Individuals belonging to one phenotype can not live in the same area as individuals belonging to the other phenotype, due to the traits differences between them, competition, predation, etcetera.

In the proposed case, each population of mice is adapted to its environment: one of them is dark-furred as the color of the dark patches it lives on, and the other population is light-furred as it lives in light patches. These adaptations are probably related to survival strategies and help them to avoid predators as they camouflage with the substrate.  

Both extreme phenotypes have been favored over intermediate forms, resulting in the development of two groups with very marked differences.  Grey-furred mice population belongs to the intermediate phenotype which can be seen everywhere and be preyed upon more heavily. Disruptive selection does not favor this phenotype.

Disruptive selection can lead to speciation, driving to evolution. This is why it is also called "diversifying selection".  

What is Aquatic Habitat​

Answers

habitat is physical enviroment in 2hich an animal or plant is usually found.

Answer:

An aquatic habitat is a habitat with water. It includes areas that are permanently covered by water and surrounding areas that are occasionally covered by water. Estuaries, rivers, and marshes are examples of aquatic habitats.

Explanation:

An aquatic ecosystem is an ecosystem in a body of water. Communities of organisms that are dependent on each other and on their environment live in aquatic ecosystems. The two main types of aquatic ecosystems are marine ecosystems and freshwater ecosystems.

Good luck. ... Brainliest please

Identify the various items used for micro farming and list out their nutritional benefits.

Answers

Answer:

While their nutrient contents vary slightly, most varieties tend to be rich in potassium, iron, zinc, magnesium and copper (2, 3 ).

Microgreens are also a great source of beneficial plant compounds like antioxidants ( 4 ).

Explanation:

A series of strong storms opened a stream channel between two lakes. The western lake contains a large, diverse population of a species of minnow (these are small fish). The eastern lake has never been populated by fish. When the channel opened, a small group of fish migrated to the eastern lake. Soon after, the stream channel dried up and was never opened again. The fish in the eastern lake thrived and continued to reproduce, building a large population over time. Compared with the fish in the western lake, what characteristics would you expect the population in the eastern lake to exhibit

Answers

Answer:

Same characteristics of fishes are present.

Explanation:

Same characteristics of fishes are present in both western and eastern lakes because in eastern lake the present fish species were migrated from the western species so the characteristics of fish population will be same. If the fishes that is present in western lake are small in size so it has same size in eastern lake. Their eating behavior and other characteristic show resemblance with the fishes present in western lake.

2. Where could you access research material or other
information that would help inform you understanding
about the importance of identifying biological molecules
and how each of the tests work?

Answers

Answer:

ljfkrejdmnc bdkcbkjdbjckbdkj idbb b  b b

Explanation:

Biological molecules are involved in the process of life. The research material that enables understanding of the biological molecules and their analysis can be accessed from library databases and research tools.

What are biological molecules?

Biological molecules have been defined by the organic and inorganic compounds that are present and function in the living cell. They are considered the fundamental unit of life that consists of "carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, sulfur, and nitrogen molecules".

The online research tools and library databases of various research universities are the best places where one can access the research materials and information that allows the understanding of the importance of the biological molecules and the tests used to identify them.

Therefore, libraries and databases are used to get research information.

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Which is one of the most dramatic triggers of sudden mass movements?

Answers

Answer:

An Earthquake is one of the most dramatic triggers of sudden mass movements.

A fine-grained igneous rock forms

Answers

Choice B is the right option since the cooling is fast.

The minerals may not have enough room to develop owing to a sudden cooling and therefore their structure is delicate and glassy. The composition of an igneous rock depends on how quickly the magma is cooled when the volcanic eruptions occur. Slow cooling allows big crystals to grow while rapid cooling allows tiny crystals to appear.

-----------------------

Hope this helps!

Brainliest would be great!

How can we determine the velocity of a star moving toward or away from Earth? a. By looking at the color of the star. b. By the shift of its spectral lines. c. By the brightness of the star. d. By its change in apparent size.

Answers

Answer:

Hello!

Your answer should be B. By the shift of its spectral lines.

Explanation:

It is known that when studying space, to tell if a star is moving TOWARDS EARTH its measurements will move towards the RED side of the Spectrum...

MOVING AWAY will mean its measurements will move towards the BLUE end!

HOPE THIS HELPS!

itsMATT04

{i did a bit of research from revision guides so there may be some similar phrases! :)}

You are designing a sustainable living space for the Mars Colony Mission. The colony will have plants growing inside of it
to recycle the carbon dioxide. You need to determine what type of lighting will be most beneficial to the plants. First you
pick a small set of sample plants and grow each in a different lighting. What is the BEST way to measure their
effectiveness?
Question Progress a
A. Measure the oxygen produced by the plant using a gas syringe,
B. Measure the pigment density in the leaves using a spectrophotometer,
C. Measure the carbon dioxide produced by the plant using a gas syringe.
DAMeasure the height of the plant with a ruler.

Answers

Answer:

Option A is the most appropriate answer.

Explanation:

The arrangement has plants being drenched in a water container to discharge Oxygen gas that is freed and gathered in a tube placed previously. The volume of gas gathered can be utilized to find out the rate of photosynthesis and whenever coupled by methods for pH observing gadget, an expansion in pH which shows soluble alkaline means that more oxygen yield. Along these lines, this method can be utilized to then again check CO2 levels. The gas syringe is utilized to permit the oxygen gas bubbles to be gathered at the known for evacuation and estimation purposes.

This photosynthometer is combined with a hydrogen carbonate indicator evaluating CO2 levels. At neutral levels in comparing with different cases, the shading is orange and there is a progressive change to yellow shading is CO2 focus is high. At low focus, the shading turns out to be a lot darker (purplish).

Thus, the correct answer is option A.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

use a gas test

9. A finch population has genetic diversity. Some of the finches have an allele that gives them
longer beaks. Due to pollution, the ecosystem changes and seeds become harder to find. The
finches with long beaks can dig the seeds out more easily than the finches with short beaks.
a) Which type of bird is selected for in the polluted ecosystem?
b) How will the allele frequency change in the finch population?
c) is this an example of natural selection explain

Answers

Answer:

A) the finch with the longer beak

B) the allele will continue to become more prominent as the smaller beak birds die off

C) Yes, the birds with the longer beaks will continue to live on because the birds with the smaller beaks can’t find the seeds as easily.

Explanation:

Seeds are harder to find, so finches with larger beaks get selected in a polluted environment. This is a natural selection. If this continues, then the alleles for short beak will vanish.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is a process in which nature selects an organism that can fit well. If an allele is selected in a population and present for a longer time, then it replaces other alleles in that population. Example: In a population, both short-beaked and long-beaked finches are present.

Due to pollution, long-beaked finches are able to find more seeds than short-beaked finches. Here, nature favors long-beaked finches over short-beaked finches. If this continues for a longer generation, then alleles for the short beak will vanish. Only alleles for long beaks will be in the population.

Hence, long-beaked finches are selected. It is an example of natural selection. The allele frequency of the long beak will increase while decreasing for the short beak.

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The second of the two "undeniable facts" is that individuals in a population of any species vary in many heritable traits (traits passed from parents to offspring), so that no two individuals are exactly alike. This fact is important to understanding evolution because it means that

Answers

The next generation of organisms will have a chance of survival. They will not be like the preceding generation, so they can adapt and be better. Mark brainliest please

Which of the following statements about energy producing technologies is true? a. Some currently used energy producing technologies have no disadvantages. b. Alternatives to nonrenewable energy sources can be as effective. c. Air pollution is common to all energy producing technologies. d. Alternatives to nonrenewable energy sources are typically more damaging to the environment. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

b. Alternatives to nonrenewable energy sources can be as effective.

Explanation:

Sources of energy can either be renewable or nonrenewable. Nonrenewable sources of energy e.g petroleum, coal etc are those that are used faster than can be replenished. They tend to release pollution into the environment.

On the other hand, renewable sources of energy has been employed in order to reduce the debilitating effect caused by the nonrenewable sources. Renewable sources of energy, which include solar, wind etc are being technologically used to produce energy. They have proven effective in the sense that they generate energy in an eco-friendly manner. This is the reason they are called Green or clean energy.

Renewable sources are found to be effective and eco-friendly alternatives to the nonrenewable sources.

Answer:

b. Alternatives to nonrenewable energy sources can be as effective.

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What types of tools can Medicare Part D prescription drug plans use that affect the way their enrollees can access medications? Select the correct answer.A system of linear equations is given by the graph.-55What is the system shown?O A y = 2y=-3 - 5y=it - 5y = - = - 5D. y = - =5 A 6 inch-yall plant grew 3/4 of an inch one week and twice as much the following week. How tall is the plant now? An organism which causes a diseaseA.hostB. VectorC. ParasiteD. Pathogen In order to achieve the target for the nominal interest rate established by the monetary policy rule, the central bank adjusts: Challenges of moving from an aquatic to a terrestrial environment You have the pleasure of observing wood frog tadpoles in a pond on campus. You see them make the transition from gilled larvae into adults with lungs. In order to make this amazing transformation from an entirely aquatic life to one that includes time on land, your tadpoles will face a series of obstacles, not unlike those that the first vertebrate inhabitants of land faced. Complete the following sentences to correctly examine those changes. circulatory system Because of their large________ , ancestral amphibians likely faced challenges supporting themselves out of the aquatic environment. cartilaginous bones feeding Although there was far_________ oxygen available to gills in air than in water, the delicate structure of gills couldn't be supported in the terrestrial environment. excretory system The costs of locomotion on land and greater oxygen demand from enlarged muscles led to modifications of the heart and_________ body size more These early amphibians could not venture too far away from water because______ was restricted to moist environments. less egg deposition Let A = {H, T} be the set of outcomes when a coin is tossed, and let B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} be the set of outcomes when a die is rolled. The set of outcomes when a coin is tossed twice. Write the set in terms of A and/or B. A B A A A B A B List the elements of the set. In order to sustain itself in its cold habitat, a Siberian tiger requires 25 pounds of meat per day.How much meat would seven Siberian tigers need for the month of April?Select one:a. 750 poundsb. 175 poundsc. 5425 poundsd. 5250 pounds A standard die (a six-sided cube with the numbers 1 2 3 4 5 and 6 on the sides) is rolled 150 times. Which of the following is the most likely number of times that a 1 or a 4 would appear? A 2 B 25 C 50 D 100 Given that [tex]v = \pi {r}^{2} h[/tex]Make h the subject of the formula. Evaluate h when [tex]\pi = 22 \div 7[/tex][tex]r = 7[/tex][tex]v = 616[/tex] Obsessive-compulsive disorder has a(n) __________ genetic basis.weakstrongimmeasurablemoderate What could happen if the cell cycle for the cells in your pinky finger stopped functioning properly? (Check all that apply.) three reasons why people drink. Weigh each reason against the facts. Similarly, prove that the reasons not to drink alcohol far outweigh the resons to drink alcohol. Information on drinkingcan be found at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). At the end of each section, name three negative impacts of each behavior.Alcohol1. Reason:Opposing Argument/Contradictory Facts:2. Reason:Opposing Argument/Contradictory Facts:3. Reason:Opposing Argument/Contradictory Facts: Determine the smallest distance x to a position where 450-nm light reflected from the top surface of the glass interferes constructively with light reflected from the silver coating on the bottom. The light changes phase when reflected at the silver coating. 1. Escherichia coli is one of the most common causes of foodborne illness, yet it is also a common microorganism found within the human gut. What explains this disparity PLZ IM ON THE CLOCK!!!!! A sports memorabilia store makes $6 profit on each football it sells and $5.50 profit on each baseball it sells. In a typical month, it sells between 35 and 45 footballs and between 40 and 55 baseballs. The store can stock no more than 80 balls total during a single month. What is the maximum profit the store can make from selling footballs and baseballs in a typical month? $457.50 $460.00 $462.50 $572.50 Solve for x. Remember to check for extraneous solutions. (x-3) = (x+2) + 1. Choices: a. 6 b. No solution c. 7 d. 9 The goal of the 1996 Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA) was to build on and expand the benefits provided to the poor by the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964.a. Trueb. False Think about your decision to buy the textbook for this course. You paid $250 for the book, but you would have been willing to pay $500 to use the book for the semester. Suppose that at the end of the semester you could keep your textbook or sell it back to the bookstore. Once you have completed the course, the book is worth only $90 to you. The bookstore will pay you 50% of the original $250.Required:How much total value have you gained? 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