A letter of intent is a type of mini-proposal. Which type of letter is often included at the beginning of a technical report

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

letter of transmittal

Explanation:

The LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL is a form of letter, included at the beginning of a TECHNICAL REPORT, which describes in brief, the topic and purpose of the document, by striking out the important segments or interesting information, which in turn, prepares the readers for conclusions and recommendations.

Hence, LETTER OF INTENT is a type of letter is often included at the beginning of a technical report.

Answer 2

Based on the given information, the type of letter is often included at the beginning of a technical report is letter of transmittal.

According to the question, we are to discuss about letter of transmittal and about letters.

As a result of this we can see that letter of intent is a type of mini-proposal, and when written a proposal we can include letter of transmittal which is a technical letter.

Therefore, letter of transmittal is is often included at the beginning of a technical report.

Learn more about letter of transmittal at:

https://brainly.com/question/12809344


Related Questions

When a country produces on its production possibilities curve, then this country's unemployment is expected to be at one of its lowest rates, however, prices in this country are not expected to be relatively low.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

the production possibility curve shoes the number of goods that can be produced in an economy when its resources are fully employed.

if a country produces on its production possibilities curve, it means that its resources are fully employed and so unemployment would be at its lowest.

The American Red Cross and the American Medical Association are nonprofit businesses. This is because they: A. plan to make a profit by selling services to other countries. B. exist to benefit a cause but not to make a profit. C. share profits with top management but not with workers. D. sell services directly to customers to make a higher profit.

Answers

Answer:B  exist to benefit a cause but not to make a profit.

Explanation:

They are to provide services which are useful to the members of the society at large.  They exist to promote the interest of members of the public which are social in nature.  With a view to ensure the smooth running of the organisation some individuals are elected to run the organisation in the position of chairman, secretary, and treasurer.  They do prepare receipt and payment account which is similar to cash account while some do prepare income and expenditure account which is similar to profit and loss account.

Stan Slickum has a used car that can be bought for ​$8 comma 500 cash or for a ​$1 comma 000 down payment and ​$770 per month for 12 months. What is the effective annual interest rate on the monthly payment​ plan?

Answers

Answer:

48.8%

Explanation:

We can use the rate formula to determine the monthly rate as follows:

=rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)

nper is the number of monthly payments which is 12

pmt is the amount of monthly payment which is $770

pv is the cash price of the minus downpayment i.e $8500-$1000=$7500

fv is the balance after all payments have been made i.e $0

=rate(12,770,-7500,0)=3.37%

effective monthly rate=(1+3.37% )^12-1=48.8%

Eric deposits 100 into a savings account at time 0, which pays interest at a nominal rate of i, compounded semiannually. Mike deposits 200 into a different savings account at time 0, which pays simple interest at an annual rate of i. Eric and Mike earn the same amount of interest during the last six months of the 8th year. Calculate i.

Answers

Answer:

9.46%

Explanation:

Eric gets compounded interest = principal x (1 + interest rate)ⁿ

Mike gets simple interest = principal x [1 + (interest rate x n)]

during the first 7.5 years, Eric will get: 100 x (1 + 0.5i)¹⁵, in order to simplify the calculations we can call this Principal₇.₅

during the last 6 months Eric will earn: [Principal₇.₅ x (1 + 0.5i)] - Principal₇.₅ *WE ONLY WANT TO CALCULATE THE INTEREST, NOT THE PRINCIPAL

Principal₇.₅ + Principal₇.₅ (0.5i) - Principal₇.₅ = Principal₇.₅ (0.5i)

now we replace Principal₇.₅ (0.5i):

100 x (1 + 0.5i)¹⁵ x 0.5i = 50i x (1 + 0.5i)¹⁵

since Mike earns simple interest, during the last 6 months he will earn:

200 x 0.5i = 100i

now we equal both equations:

50i x (1 + 0.5i)¹⁵ = 100i

(1 + 0.5i)¹⁵ = 100i / 50i = 2

(1 + 0.5i)¹⁵ = 2

¹⁵√(1 + 0.5i)¹⁵ = ¹⁵√2

1 + 0.5i = 1.04729

0.5i = 1.04729 - 1 = 0.04729

i = 0.04729 / 0.5 = 0.09458 = 9.46%

Would you expect a brick-and-mortar retailer or an online retailer to have a higher asset turnover? Why or why not? Which supply chain drivers impact asset turnover?

Answers

Answer:

An online retailer would on a balance of probability have a higher asset turnover than a brick-and-mortar retailer.

Explanation:

 

The reason is not farfetched. If done properly, an online retailer is most likely to succeed at reaching more customers and penetrating more markets.

The total population of active internet users is currently estimated at 4.5 Billion. For truly global products or retail outlets such as Amazon and Alibaba, this figure is staggering. It is impossible to compare a truly successful online retailer to a brick-and-mortar retailer whose market, at its best, covers only those within its locality.

So using online retail store such as Amazon as an example, they might have significant investment in online platforms, dedicated servers and warehouses, their turnover which as at 2019 stood at 4.5x is relatively strong.

The supply chain drivers which impact asset turnover are inventory, accounts receivables and facilities.

Cheers!

Wine and Roses, Inc. offers a 7% coupon bond with semiannual payments and a yield to maturity of 7.73%. The bonds mature in 9 years. Blank 1. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. is the market price of a $1,000 face value bond

Answers

Answer:

current market price = $953.29

Explanation:

the market price of the bond = present value of the face value + present value of coupon payments

PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 3.865%)¹⁸ = $505.31

PV of coupon payments = $35 x 12.79935 (PV annuity factor, 3.865%, 18 periods) = $447.98

current market price = $505.31 + $447.98 = $953.29

Which of the following methodologies takes the list of desired customer attributes (CAs) generated by market research and turns them into a list of engineering attributes (EAs) that engineers can use?
A. Quality control processes.
B. Quality function deployment
C. Rapid phototyping
D. Marketing control

Answers

Answer: B. Quality function deployment

Explanation:

Quality function deployment is a very useful process to the manufacturing, healthcare and service industry that was introduced in the 1960s in Japan. It refers to the process of converting the needs and requirements of customers for a good generated by market research to actionable plans and specification that engineers can then use to create the product in question and thus satisfy the need of the customer.

a. Using the starting point formula, what is the price elasticity of demand for going from a price of $160 per unit to a price of $140 per unit

Answers

Answer:

Price Elasticity of Demand is -4

Explanation:

We can see the graph and easily calculate the Q1 which is 120 units at P1 $140 and Q2 which is 80 units at P2 $160 price.

The starting point formula for calculating price elasticity of demand is given as under:

Price Elasticity of Demand = (ΔQ / Q2)  /  (ΔP / P2)

Here

ΔQ = Q1 - Q2 = 120 - 80 = 40 units

ΔP = P1  -  P2 = 140 - 160 =   - $20

By putting value in the above equation, we have:

Price Elasticity of Demand = (40 Units / 80 Units)  /  (-$20 / $160)

Price Elasticity of Demand = -4

Price Elasticity of Demand is -4

Calculation of the price elasticity of demand:

Since in the graph it is mentioned that  Q1 which is 120 units at P1 $140 and Q2 which is 80 units at P2 $160 price.

So we know that

Price Elasticity of Demand = (ΔQ / Q2)  /  (ΔP / P2)

where

ΔQ = Q1 - Q2 = 120 - 80 = 40 units

ΔP = P1  -  P2 = 140 - 160 =   - $20

Now

Price Elasticity of Demand

= (40 Units / 80 Units)  /  (-$20 / $160)

= -4

Learn more about demand here: https://brainly.com/question/24557026

Gullett Corporation had $26,000 of raw materials on hand on November 1. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $75,000 of raw materials. The journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials would include a:

Answers

Answer:

debit to Raw Materials of $75,000

Explanation:

In this scenario, the journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials would include a debit to Raw Materials of $75,000. A debit is an entry recording a sum owed, listed on the left-hand side or column of an account. Therefore in accounting, since Gullet Corporation's purchase was for an "additional" $75,000 worth of raw material, they owe that money to the company and must make it up through sales that those materials should generate in the future. That is why it is recorded as a debit.

Which of the following statements are true?
A. Different companies will use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.
B. The chart of accounts contains the balance of all the accounts in the ledger.
C. The general ledger contains all of the accounts that a company uses, along with detail of the balances in those accounts.
D. The general ledger and the chart of accounts can be ordered in any sequence because they are not formal financial systems.

Answers

Answer:

TRUE: A. Different companies will use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.

C. The general ledger contains all of the accounts that a company uses, along with detail of the balances in those accounts.

Explanation:

A. Different companies will use different charts of accounts based on individual company need.

A chart of accounts is the combination of all the accounts of an organization in an organized and structured model whose objective is to establish a codification so that there is a standardization of the company's financial information to assist the work of the accounting sector.

Therefore, each company will have a model chart of accounts referring to its activities and processes.

C. The general ledger contains all of the accounts that a company uses, along with detail of the balances in those accounts.

The general ledger can be defined as the set of all accounts held in the organization in detail.

Through the information in the accounts, the organization is able to correctly separate each one by type and carry out the organizational financial statement.

During the first month of operations ended August 31, Kodiak Fridgeration Company manufactured 80,000 mini refrigerators, of which 72,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:
1 Sales $10,800,000.00
2 Manufacturing costs:
3 Direct materials $6,400,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,600,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 1,280,000.00
6 Fixed manufacturing cost 320,000.00 9,600,000.00
7 Selling and administrative expenses:
8 Variable $1,080,000.00
9 Fixed 180,000.00 1,260,000.00
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept.*
2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept.*
3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of income from operations reported in (1) and (2).

Answers

Answer:

1.                     Absorption Costing Income Statement

                         For the month ended May 31, 2016

Sales                                                                     $10,800,000

Cost of goods sold

Beginning inventory                   -

Cost of goods manufactured    $9,600,000

Ending Inventory                         $960,000

Cost of goods sold                                                $8,640,000

Gross margin                                                          $2,160,000

Selling and administrative expenses

$1,080,000 + $180,000                                         $1,260,000

Income from operation                                           $900,000

2.             Variable Costing Income Statement

               For the month ended May 31, 2016

Sales                                                                            $10,800,000

Variable cost of goods sold

Beginning Inventory                     -

Variable cost of goods manufactured $9,280,000

Ending Inventory                                    $928,000

Variable cost of goods sold                                        $8,352,000

Manufacturing margin                                                  $2,448,000

Variable selling and administrative                             $1,080,000

expenses

Contribution margin                                                     $1,368,000

Fixed Cost:

Fixed manufacturing cost                        $320,000

Fixed selling and administrative              $180,000

expenses

Total fixed cost                                                                $500,000

Income from operation                                                  $868,000

3. The reason for difference of amount for income from operation is $32,000 ($900,000 - $868,000). It is due to fixed manufacturing cost which is included for ending inventory under absorption costing (320,000 / 80,000 * 8,000). Hence, income under absorption costing is higher by $32,000 as compared to income under variable costing.

If investors receive a 6% interest rate on their bank deposits, what real interest rate will they earn if the inflation rate over the year is:

Answers

Question

The complete question is given as follows:

if investors receive a 6% interest rate on their bank deposits, what real interest rate will they earn if the inflation rate over the year is:

a) 3%

b) 6%

Answer:

a) Real rate = 2.91%

b) Real rate = 0%

Explanation:

Inflation is the increase in the price level.It erodes the value of money.

Nominal interest is that quoted for investment or loan transactions. It has not been been adjusted for inflation.  

Real interest rate is the amount of interest in terms of the the quantity of good and services that can be purchased. It is the nominal interest rate adjusted for inflation.  

The relationship between inflation, real interest and nominal interest rate is given using the Fishers Effect;  

R = (1+N)/(1+F) - 1=

N- Nominal interest rate

R- Real interest rate

F- Inflation rate

a) Where inflation rate is 3%

Real rate = (1.06/1.03 - 1)× 100 = 2.91%

b) Where inflation rate is 6%

Real rate =  (1.06/1.06 - 1)× 100 = 0%

a) Real rate = 2.91%

b) Real rate = 0%

orrugated Company currently produces cardboard boxes in an automated process. Expected production per month is 40,000 units. The required direct materials cost $0.30 per unit. Manufacturing fixed overhead costs are $24,000 per month. Manufacturing overhead is allocated based on units of production. ___________ is the flexible budget for 40,000 and 20,000 units, respectively.

Answers

Answer:

$36,000 and $30,000

Explanation:

Corrugated company deals in the production of cardboard boxes

The expected production for each month is 40,000 units

The direct material cost is $0.30 per unit

The manufacturing fixed overhead costs are $24,000 for each month

Therefore, the flexible budget for the production of 40,000 units and 20,000 units can be calculated as follows

Flexible budget for 40,000 units

= 0.30×40,000+24,000

= 12,000+24,000

= $36,000

Flexible budget for 20,000 units

= 0.30×20,000+24,000

= 6,000+24,000

= $30,000

Hence the flexible budget for 40,000 units and 20,000 units are $36,000 and $30,000 respectively

Given no cash leakage and zero excess reserves held by banks, if reserves increase by $8 billion and the required reserve ratio is 9 percent, what is the resulting change in the money supply?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $88,880,000

Explanation:

Multiplier effect = 1 / required reserve ratio

Required reserve ratio = 9 percent

Multiplier effect is therefore;

1/0.09

=11.11

Change is money supply is increase in reserve multiplied by multiplier effect

Increment in reserve = $8milion

11.11 x 8million

=$88,880,000

So, resulting change in the money supply is $88,880,000

On March 12, Medical Waste Services provides services on account to Grace Hospital for $10,900, terms 3/10, n/30. Grace pays for those services on March 20.
For Medical Waste Services, record the service on account on March 12 and the collection of cash on March 20.
Record service revenue on account
date general journl Debit credit
March 12
Record cash revenue on account
date general journl Debit credit
March 20

Answers

Answer:

March 12

Accounts Receivable                    10900 Dr

         Service Revenue                       10900 Cr

March 20

Cash                                          10573 Dr

Service discount                      327 Dr

      Accounts Receivable                     10900 Cr

Explanation:

March 12

The provision of services on account is recorded by a debit ot the asset account in form of accounts receivable and a credit to the service revenue. The full amount/ gross amount of service revenue is recorded as we assume that we use the gross method to record the service revenue.

March 20

The terms of credit which are 3/10 means that a 3% discount is allowed by Medical Waste Services if the Grace Hospital pays within the 10 days of the service provided on account. As the Grace Hospital pays within this period, a service discount of 10900 * 0.03 = 327 is allowed.

The remaining cash to be collected is 10900- 327 = 10573

Pearls, Pearls, Pearls! manufactures and sells jewelry. The total variable cost of goods sold this month is $72,490. Variable selling and administrative cost is $22 per unit sold. If 350 units are produced and 314 units are sold this month, the total variable cost reported on the income statementforthe month is $:___________

Answers

Answer:

Total variable cost= $71,940.54

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The total variable cost of goods sold this month is $72,490.

Variable selling and administrative cost is $22 per unit sold.

350 units are produced and 314 units are sold this month.

First, we need to calculate the unitary variable cost per unit:

Unitary production cost= 72,490/350= $207.11

Now, we can calculate the total variable cost:

Total variable cost= (207.11 + 22)*314= $71,940.54

Both Bond Sam and Bond Dave have 7 percent coupons, make semiannual payments, and are priced at par value. Bond Sam has six years to maturity, whereas Bond Dave has 19 years to maturity.
a) If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of Bond Sam and Bond Dave? (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
b) If rates were to suddenly fall by 2 percent instead, what would be the percentage change in the price of Bond Sam and Bond Dave? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

a. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of Bond Sam and Bond Dave?

Bond Sam's price will change by -9.12%Bond Dave's price will change by -18.05%

b. If rates were to suddenly fall by 2 percent instead, what would be the percentage change in the price of Bond Sam and Bond Dave?

Bond Sam's price will change by 10.26%Bond Dave's price will change by 24.35%

Explanation:

Bond Sam

9% / 2 = 4.5% semiannual payments

6 years to maturity = 12 payments

present value = future value = 1000

PV of face value = 1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)¹² = $589.66PV of coupon payments = 35 x 9.11858 (PV annuity factor, 4.5%, 12 periods) = $319.15

new market price = $589.66 + $319.15 = $908.81

if interest increases by 2%, present value (market value) will decrease by $91.19 ⇒ 9.12% decrease

if market interest rates decrease by 2%:

5% / 2 = 2.5% semiannual payments

6 years to maturity = 12 payments

present value = future value = 1000

PV of face value = 1,000 / (1 + 2.5%)¹² = $743.56PV of coupon payments = 35 x 10.25776 (PV annuity factor, 2.5%, 12 periods) = $359.02

new market price = $743.56 + $359.02 = $1,102.58

if interest decrease by 2%, present value (market value) will increase by $102.58 ⇒ 10.26% increase

Bond Dave

9% / 2 = 4.5% semiannual payments

19 years to maturity = 38 payments

present value = future value = 1000

PV of face value = 1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)³⁸ = $187.75PV of coupon payments = 35 x 18.04999 (PV annuity factor, 4.5%, 38 periods) = $631.75

new market price = $187.75 + $631.75 = $819.50

if interest increases by 2%, present value (market value) will decrease by $180.50 ⇒ 18.05% decrease

if market interest rates decrease by 2%:

5% / 2 = 2.5% semiannual payments

6 years to maturity = 12 payments

present value = future value = 1000

PV of face value = 1,000 / (1 + 2.5%)³⁸ = $391.28PV of coupon payments = 35 x 24.3486 (PV annuity factor, 2.5%, 38 periods) = $852.20

new market price = $391.28 + $852.20 = $1,243.48

if interest decrease by 2%, present value (market value) will increase by $243.48 ⇒ 24.35% increase

When Acme Dynamite produces 250 units of output, its variable cost is $2,000, and its fixed cost is $500. It sells each unit of output for $25. If the price of dynamite drops to $10, should Acme Dynamite continue to operate in the short run?

Answers

Answer:

The firm will continue to produce in the short run.

Explanation:

Given the number of units produced by Acme Dynamite = 250 units.

The variable cost of producing the 250 units = $2000

The fixed cost = $500

The selling price = $25 per unit.

The new price after the fall in price = $10

Total revenue from the selling of 250 units = 250 × 10 = $2500

Since the revenue received is covering the variable cost and fixed cost. Thus, the firm will produce or continue to produce in the short run.

Don Wyatt is unable to reconcile the bank balance at January 31. Don?s reconciliation is as follows.
Cash balance per bank $3,800.20
Add: NSF check 570.00
Less: Bank service charge 35.00
Adjusted balance per bank $4,335.20
Cash balance per books $4,115.20
Less: Deposits in transit 650.00
Add: Outstanding checks 940.00
Adjusted balance per books $4,405.20
Prepare a correct bank reconciliation.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the correct bank reconciliation is presented below:

                                             Don Wyatt

                         Bank reconciliation statement  

                                           January 31

Particulars                       Amount           Particulars                    Amount  

Bank cash balance        $3,800.20         Company cash balance $4,115.20

Deposits in transit           $650                Less: NSF check            -$570

Less: Outstanding                                    Less: service fee            -$35

Check                              -$940

Bank balance                                              Company balance

After reconciliation         $3,510.20           After reconciliation $3,510.20

We adjust the transactions according to the bank balance and book balance so that the both balance could be matched accordingly

1. Residents of the nation of Border Kingdom can forgo production of digital televisions and utilize all available resources to produce 300 bottles of high-quality wine per hour. Alternatively, they can forgo producing wine and instead produce 60 digital TVs per hour. In the neighboring country of Coastal Realm, residents can forgo production of digital TVs and use all resources to produce 150 bottles of high-quality wine per hour, or they can forgo wine production and produce 50 digital TVs per hour. In both nations, the opportunity costs of producing the two goods are constant.
a. What is the opportunity cost of producing digital TVs in Border Kingdom? Of producing bottles of wine in Border Kingdom?
b. What is the opportunity cost of producing digital TVs in Coastal Realm? Of producing bottles of wine in Coastal Realm?
2. Based on your answers to Problem above, which nation has a comparative advantage in producing digital TVs? Which nation has a comparative advantage in producing bottles of wine?
3. Critics of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) suggest that much of the increase in exports from Mexico to the United States now involves goods that Mexico otherwise would have exported to other nations. Mexican firms choose to export the goods to the United States, the critics argue, solely because the items receive preferential treatment under NAFTA tariff rules. What term describes what these critics are claiming is occurring with regard to U.S.-Mexican trade as a result of NAFTA? Explain your reasoning.
4. Identify whether each of the following items creates a surplus item or a deficit item in the current account of the U.S. balance of payments.
a. A Central European company sells products to a U.S. hobby-store chain.
b. Japanese residents pay a U.S. travel company to arrange hotel stays, ground transportation, and tours of various U.S. cities, including New York, Chicago, and Orlando.
c. A Mexican company pays a U.S. accounting firm to audit its income statements.
d. U.S. churches and mosques send relief aid to Pakistan following a major earthquake in that nation.
e. A U.S. microprocessor manufacturer purchases raw materials from a Canadian firm.
5. Explain how the following events would affect the market for the Mexican peso, assuming a floating exchange rate.
a. Improvements in Mexican production technology yield superior guitars, and many musicians around the world buy these guitars.
b. Perceptions of political instability surrounding regular elections in Mexico make international investors nervous about future business prospects in Mexico.
6. Explain how the following events would affect the market for South Africa?s currency, the rand, assuming a floating exchange rate.
a. A rise in U.S. inflation causes many U.S. residents to seek to buy gold, which is a major South African export good, as a hedge against inflation.
b. Major discoveries of the highest-quality diamonds ever found occur in Russia and Central Asia, causing a significant decline in purchases of South African diamonds.

Answers

Answer:

1) a. 0.2 TVs , 5 bottles

  b. 0.33 TVs , 3 bottles

2) Coastal realm has a comparative advantage in producing digital TVs.

   Border Kingdom has a comparative advantage in producing bottles of wine.

Explanation:

1)

a. In Border Kingdom:

Opportunity cost of producing 300 bottles of wine = production of 60 TVs.

Thus opportunity cost of producing 1 bottle of wine = 60/300 = 0.2 TVs

Opportunity cost of producing 1 TV = 300/60 = 5 bottles.

b. In Coastal realm:

Opportunity cost of producing 1 bottle of wine = 50/150 = 0.33 TVs

Opportunity cost of producing 1 TV= 150/50 = 3 bottles

2)

From the above, it is seen that the opportunity cost of producing 1 wine bottle is lower for Border Kingdom and the opportunity cost of producing TV is lower for Coastal Realm, therefore, the country Border Kingdom should produce wine bottles and Coastal Realm should produce TV's.

You write one JNJ February 70 (strike price) put for a premium of $5. Ignoring transactions costs, what is the break-even price of this position

Answers

Answer:

$65

Explanation:

The computation of the break even price for this position is shown below:

Break even price is

= Strike price - premium

= $70 - $5

= $65

The stock goes upward to $65 so you lose only $5 but it falls than the stock would be $0

Hence, the break even price of this position is $65

Therefore by applying the above formula we can get the break even price and the same is to be considered

Assume the economy is at full employment but planned investment exceeds saving. Other things being equal, what fiscal policy actions would best address this problem?

Answers

Answer:

Increase taxes and decrease government spending

Explanation:

Fiscal policy is used to bring an economy back to normal.

When the economy is at full investment and planned investment is greater than savings, the best policy action would be to Increase taxes and decrease government spending. By increasing taxes there would be a fall in disposable income and household spending would decrease.

Changes in fiscal policy has effects on GDP, unemployment, and inflation. In this question this would be contractionary fiscal policy. Aggregate demand would fall and there would be lower output, lower employment and lower price level

Kunkel Company makes two products and uses a conventional costing system in which a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate is computed based on direct labor-hours. Data for the two products for the upcoming year follow:
Mercon Wurcon
Direct materials cost per unit $ 9.00 $ 7.00
Direct labor cost per unit $15.00 $ 17.00
Direct labor-hours per unit 0.40 4.80
Number of units produced 4,000 8,000
These products are customized to some degree for specific customers.
Required:
1. The company's manufacturing overhead costs for the year are expected to be $1,600,000. Using the company's conventional costing system, compute the unit product costs for the two products.
2. Management is considering an activity-based costing system in which half of the overhead would continue to be allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours and half would be allocated on the basis of engineering design time. This time is expected to be distributed as follows during the upcoming year:
Mercon Wurcon Total
Engineering design time (in hours) 8,000 8,000 16,000
Compute the unit product costs for the two products using the proposed ABC system.

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Mercon Wurcon

Direct materials cost per unit $ 9.00 $ 7.00

Direct labor cost per unit $15.00 $ 17.00

Direct labor-hours per unit 0.40 4.80

Number of units produced 4,000 8,000

A. First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Total direct labor hours= 0.4*4,000 + 4.8*8,000= 40,000

Overhead= 1,600,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 1,600,000/40,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $40 per direct labor hour

Now, we can determine the unitary product cost.

Mercon= 9 + 15 + 40*0.4= $37

Wurcon= 7 + 17 + 4.8*40= $216

B.

Mercon Wurcon Total

Engineering design time (in hours) 8,000 8,000 16,000

Now, we have two different allocation rates:

Direct-labor hours= 800,000/40,000= $20 per direct labor hour

Engineer desing= 800,000/16,000= $50 per engineer desing hour

Finally, we can determine the unitary product cost:

Engineer design per unit:

Mercon= 8,000/4,000= 2

Wurcon= 8,000/8,000= 1

Mercon= 9 + 15 + (20*0.4 + 50*2) = $132

Wurcon= 7 + 17 + (20*4.8 + 50*1)= $170

"At the market opening, a customer purchases 200 shares of an S&P 500 Inverse ETF (-1x) at $50 per share. At the end of that day, the S&P 500 Index declines by 10%. The next day, the index partially recovers and closes up 5%. What will be the market value of the 200 share position?"

Answers

Answer:

Market Value of the 200 share position:

= 200 x $47.25

= $9,450

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Purchase of 200 shares of an S&P 500 Inverse ETF (-1x) at $50 per share

= $10,000 at beginning on purchase date.

Value at the end of the day = $9,000 ($10,000 x 0.90)

Value at the end of the next day = $9,450 ($9,000 x 1.05)

Another way to calculate the above is to concentrate on the unit price

Therefore, purchase price = $50 per share

Value on purchase date = 200 x $50 = $10,000

End of the purchase day price = $45 ($50 x 90%)

Value at the end of the day = 200 x $45 = $9,000

Next day price = $47.25 ($45 x 1.05)

Value next day = 200 x $47.25 = $9,450

What is the primary determinant of one's personal ethical standard?

Answers

Answer:

The primary determinant of one's personal ethical standard is one's goals and expectations, but it can also be religion for some people.

The primary determinant of one's personal ethical standard are the moral development, family influences, life experiences.

What is ethical standard?

Ethical standards are ideals that promote trust, ethical behavior, and fairness while also guiding a person's activities. Ethics is what motivates us to speak the truth, fulfill our vows, and assist those in need. When a company establishes a professional ethical code of conduct, it aligns employee behavior.

The personal ethical standard is defined by one's aspirations and expectations. Community, religion, and legal and moral considerations all have an impact on ethical behavior. Moral growth, family influences, personal ideals, life experiences, and peer influences all influence a person's ethical standards.

As a result, the primary determinant of one's personal ethical standard are the moral development, family influences, life experiences.

Learn more about on ethical standard, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28295890

#SPJ2

"A customer places an order with a registered representative to sell 5,000,000 shares of ABC stock (NYSE listed) "at the market." The registered representative should:"

Answers

Answer:

Contact the firm's large block trading desk.

Explanation:

The reason why the registered representative would contact the firm's large block trading desk is because the order is larger than what can be handled normally on the Newyork Stock Exchange (NYSE) floor. Where large order as in the above is to be sold on the stock exchange floor, such would normally be presented to the firm's large block trading desk who will now decide on how best to handle the order; hence not the duty of registered representative.

Based on past experience, the trade desk would likely hand over the order to one of ABC's stock brokers for execution because for example, Super Display Book - NYSE automated system, which is responsible for dealing NYSE listed issues, has certain limited orders they can take.

Marigold Corp. sells equipment on September 30, 2019, for $17,000 cash. The equipment originally cost $71,600 and as of January 1, 2019, had accumulated depreciation of $42,100. Depreciation for the first 9 months of 2019 is $5,350. Prepare the journal entries to (a) update depreciation to September 30, 2019, and (b) record the sale of the equipment. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer:

Only two entries are required.

Explanation:

Marigold Corporation

General Journal

Date                Particulars                        Debit               Credit

September 30    Depreciation Expense     $5,350 Dr

                    Accumulated Depreciation                         $5,350 Cr

Updating the depreciation expense by $5350  and crediting accumulated depreciation account.

Recording the sale of the equipment.

September 30    Accumulated Depreciation  $47,450 Dr

                           Cash                                       $17,000 Dr

                         Loss on Sale                           $ 7150  Dr

                           Equipment                                           $71,600 Cr

The equipment is sold for $ 17,000 cash and there's a loss of $  7150.

A bond that pays interest annually yielded 6.01 percent last year. The inflation rate for the same period was 3 percent. Given that information, the actual real rate of return on this bond for last year was _____percent.

Answers

Answer:

2.3%

Explanation:

The computation of the actual real rate of return is shown below:-

Actual real rate of return on this bond for last year = ((1 + Nominal rate of interest ) ÷ (1 + Inflation rate of return)) - 1

= ((1 + 0.0601) ÷ (1 + 0.03)) - 1

= 1.0601 ÷ 1.03 - 1

= 1.023 - 1

= 0.023

or

= 2.3%

Therefore for computing the actual rate of return we simply applied the above formula.

A company that makes shopping carts for supermarkets and other stores recently purchased some new equipment that reduces the labor content of the jobs needed to produce the shopping carts. Prior to buying the new equipment, the company used five workers, who produced an average of 77 carts per hour. Workers receive $11/hour and machine cost was $47 per hour. With the new equipment, it was possible to transfer one of the workers to another department, and equipment cost increased by $14 per hour while output increased by four carts per hour.
a. Compute the multifactor productivity(MFP) (labor plus equipment) under the Prior to buying the new equipment. (Round to 4 decimal places)
b. Compute the % growth in productivity between the Prior and after buying the new equipment. (Round to 2 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

Multifactor productivity MFP before buying new equipment   = 0.7549 carts/dollar cost

Growth in productivity between the Prior and after buying the new equipment.  = 31.49%

Explanation:

Given that:

the number of workers before buying new equipment = 5

average cart production per hour = 77

worker's wage = $11

Cost of the machine = $47

After buying the new equipment;

number of worker is now = 4 since it is possible to transfer one of their worker to another department

average cart production per hour = $(77 +4) = $81

worker's wage = $11

Cost of the machine = $(47+14) = $61

The objective of this question is to "

a. Compute the multifactor productivity(MFP) (labor plus equipment) under the Prior to buying the new equipment.

Multifactor productivity MFP= Carts produced / (Labor cost + Equipment cost)

where;

Labor Cost = (Number of workers × Worker wage)

Multifactor productivity MFP = Carts produced / ((Number of workers × Worker wage)  + Equipment cost)

We are to find just only the multifactor productivity(MFP) (labor plus equipment) under the Prior to buying the new equipment.

i.e before buying the new equipment.

Multifactor productivity MFP  = 77/ (5 × 11) + 47)

Multifactor productivity MFP  = 77/ (55+ 47)

Multifactor productivity MFP  = 77/ (102)

Multifactor productivity MFP  = 77/ (102)

Multifactor productivity MFP  = 0.7549 carts/dollar cost

b. Compute the % growth in productivity between the Prior and after buying the new equipment. (Round to 2 decimal places

Growth in productivity = (Labor New productivity - Labor Old productivity) / Labor Old productivity] × 100

where;

Labor Productivity = Number of carts produced per hour / Number of workers

Labor Productivity (before buying new equipment) = 77/5

Labor Productivity (before buying new equipment) = 15.4 carts/worker/hour

Labor Productivity ( after buying the new equipment) = 81/4

Labor Productivity ( after buying the new equipment) = 20.25 carts/worker/hour

Growth in productivity = (20.25 - 15.40 /15.40) × 100

Growth in productivity = (4.85 / 15.40 )× 100

Growth in productivity = 0.3149 × 100

Growth in productivity = 31.49%

Lenore, Inc. gathered the following information from its accounting records and the October bank statement to prepare the October bank reconciliation: Ending cash balance per books, 10/31$7,000 Deposits in transit 300 Interest received from bank 1,700 Bank service charge for check printing 60 Outstanding checks 4,000 NSF check of T. Owens 350 The up-to-date ending cash balance on October 31 is:_______
A. $7,940
B. $4,590
C. $8,290
D. $5,290

Answers

Answer:The up-to-date ending cash balance on October 31 is: $8,290---C

Explanation:

A bank Reconciliation statement helps to match a company's book record to its bank record and adjust discrepancies, If any.

Here, the deposits in transit and outstanding checks fall under the bank's accounting records and will not be involved in the company's additions or deductions in the accounting book balance records.

Ending cash balance as per books = $7,000

Add:

Interest received from Bank =           +$1,700

subtotal                                                $8,700                    

Deduct

Bank Service charge =                        -$60

NSF check =                                        -$350

Up-to-date ending cash balance =     $8,290

The up-to-date ending cash balance on October 31 is: C. $8,290.

Using this formula

Up-to-date ending cash balance = Ending cash balance per books + Interest received from the bank − Bank service charge − NSF check of T. Owens

Let plug in the formula

Up-to-date ending cash balance = $7,000 + $1,700 − $60 − $350

Up-to-date ending cash balance  = $8,290

inconclusion the up-to-date ending cash balance on October 31 is: C. $8,290.

Learn more about ending cash balance here:https://brainly.com/question/24979735

Other Questions
Find an equation of the line through the point (3,2) with a slope of 2. In the circle below, O is the center and m= 128 What is the measure of angle HIG? At December 31, Tremble Music had account balances in Accounts Receivable of $300,000 and in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts of $1,000 (credit) before any adjustments. An analysis of Tremble's December 31 accounts receivable suggests that 5% of the account balances are not expected to be collected. The balance of Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts after adjustment will be: Adam is using the software development life cycle to create a new game. He made an outline of what functionality the game will require, determined how long it will take to create the game, and made a list of people who could help him with the graphics. What should Adam do next The five major decisions addressed by logistics managers are A. transportation, warehousing, location, reverse logistics, and third-party logistics. B. location, transportation, warehousing, reverse logistics, and tactical. C. strategic, third-party logistics, warehousing, transportation, and location. D. None of the above answers is entirely correct. Sally goes to Honest Harry's used car lot to purchase a car. After test driving the car, she sits down to negotiate the contract. She asks about a warranty and Harry says that all cars that he sells come with a 30 day unconditional warranty on all parts and labor. She signs the contract and the next day the engine blows a rod. When she calls Harry she's told that there is no warranty according to the contract. She reads her contract and it says "as is" What the answer fast A jewelry firm buys semiprecious stones to make bracelets and rings. The supplier quotes a price of $8.10 per stone for quantities of 600 stones or more, $8.50 per stone for orders of 400 to 599 stones, and $9.00 per stone for lesser quantities. The jewelry firm operates 110 days per year. Usage rate is 28 stones per day, and ordering costs are $48.a. If carrying costs are $2 per year for each stone, find the order quantity that will minimize total annual cost. b. If annual carrying costs are 30 percent of unit cost, what is the optimal order size? c. If lead time is six working days, at what point should the company reorder? According to Marcia, which of the following four categories of identity development leads to the most psychological health, achievement motivation, and moral reasoning ability in adolescents?a) identity diffusionb) identity foreclosurec) moratoriumd) identity achievement Which account has the highest effective annual interest rate? Account 1: Interest is compounded quarterly at an annual rate of 4.20%. Account 2: Interest is compounded monthly at an annual rate of 4.15%. Account 3: Interest is compounded semiannually at an annual rate of 4.10% Account 4: Interest is compounded annually at a rate of 4.25%. Part 1: What is the range of the data set? Part 2: What is the interquartile range of the data set? Part 3: What is the mean absolute deviation of the data set? [Round both the mean and the mean absolute deviation to the nearest tenth.] simplify 4551 * 5541 A city has a population of 240,000 people. Suppose that each year the population grows by 7.75%. What will the population be after 7 years?round your answer to the nearest whole number.people The freezing point of pure chloroform is -63.5C, and its freezing point depression constant is 4.07Ckg/mol. If the freezing point of a solution of benzoic acid in chloroform is -70.55C, what is the molality of this solution? 0.58 m 1.7 m 16 m 17 m how much would you have to earn each month to cover your living expense Please i will mark the brainliest what are the musical peeiods and thier chronological dates The winery sold 81 cases of wine this week. If twiceas many red cases were sold than white, how manywhite cases were sold this week?A. 32 casesB. 61 casesC. 27 casesD. 54 cases Can college students and adults be deceived by the Ego/Fame Lure? Why or why not? A No, they are older and wiser and would never get tricked like this B Yes, college students and adults are the only people that can be deceived by this Lure. C No, people don't target older people because they know they can't trick them D Yes, anyone can be tricked by this Lure. A person has a sex-linked inheritable disease. Which statement is true about the set of chromosomes which are likely to carry the genes for this disease?1-The gene is present on a single pair of chromosomes.2-The gene is present multiple pairs of chromosomes.3-The gene is always present on an X chromosome.4-The gene is always present on a Y chromosome. Question 11Supplements can counteract a poor diet.O A. trueB. false