A ladder is placed against a tree. The bottom is located 5 feet from the base of the tree and the top of the ladder is 18 feet up the tree. What is the angle created between the ladder and tree? Include a sketch that shows all known information and clearly shows what you need to find. Show all work and give the answer rounded to the nearest tenth of a degree.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The angle created between the ladder and tree is [tex]15.5^{0}[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

The required sketch is shown in the attachment to this answer.

Applying the appropriate trigonometric function to the question, we have;

Tan θ = [tex]\frac{Opposite side}{Adjacent side}[/tex]

         = [tex]\frac{5}{18}[/tex]

         = 0.2777777777

⇒ θ = [tex]Tan^{-1}[/tex] 0.2777777777

      = 15.5241

      = [tex]15.5^{0}[/tex]

Therefore, the angle created between the ladder and tree is [tex]15.5^{0}[/tex].

A Ladder Is Placed Against A Tree. The Bottom Is Located 5 Feet From The Base Of The Tree And The Top

Related Questions

Solve.
y=x - 7
5+2y=7

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{x=8;\ y=1\to(8;\ 1)}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}y=x-7&(1)\\5+2y=7&(2)\end{array}\right\\\\\text{Substitute (1) to (2) and solve for x:}\\\\5+2(x-7)=7\qquad\text{use the distributive property}\\\\5+(2)(x)+(2)(-7)=7\\\\5+2x-14=7\\\\2x+(5-14)=7\\\\2x-9=7\qquad\text{add 9 to both sides}\\\\2x-9+9=7+9\\\\2x=16\qquad\text{divide both sides by 2}\\\\\dfrac{2x}{2}=\dfrac{16}{2}\\\\\boxed{x=8}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Substitute it to (1):}\\\\y=8-7\\\\\boxed{y=1}[/tex]

Answer:

(8, 1).

Step-by-step explanation:

y = x - 7

5 + 2y = 7

5 + 2(y) = 7

5 + 2(x - 7) = 7

5 + 2x - 14 = 7

Subtract 5 from both sides

2x - 14 = 2

Add 14 to both sides

2x = 16

Divide both sides by 2

x = 8

Since x = 8...

y = x - 7

y = 8 - 7

y = 1.

To check our work...

5 + 2y = 7

5 + 2 * 1 = 7

5 + 2 = 7

7 = 7

Since it works out, your answer is (8, 1).

Hope this helps!

how to do this question plz ​

Answers

Answer:

  x = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the Pythagorean theorem. The sum of the square of the sides is the square of the hypotenuse.

  x² +(√200)² = (√300)²

  x² = 300 -200

  x = √100 = 10

The length of the unknown side is 10 units.

5. Friday morning the Matthews family goes to town to buy groceries. The following three
options are available for cereal:
CEREAL
CEREAL
CEREAL
Option 1:
300 g for $3.89
Option 2:
450 g for $4.77
Option 3:
600 g for $6.59
Which option is the best buy? Justify your answer. (17)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

To compare different prices of several brands of a product the best is to express the price for the same quantities of product.

Since the three options are original in 300g, 450g and 600g, I'll express all prices on a base of 100g of product. You can use simple rule of three for this:

Option 1

300g cost $3.89

100g cost [tex]\frac{100*3.89}{300} = $1.296[/tex]

Option 2

450g cost $ 4.77

100g cost [tex]\frac{100*4.77}{450}= $1.06[/tex]

Option 3

600g cost $ 6.59

100g cost [tex]\frac{100*6.59}{600}= 1.098[/tex]

So:

Option 1: $1.296/ 100g

Option 2: $1.06/100g

Option 3: $1.098/100g

The cheapest option is number 2

I hope this helps!

WILL MARK BRAINLIESTT Ms. Barnes draws a pair of supplementary angles and tells the class that the angle measures are (4x + 30 )° and (2x + 6)° and asked them to write an equation to determine the value of x. Terrance wrote the equation 4x +30 = 2x + 6. Do you agree with Terrance? If so, what is the value of x? If not, what is the correct equation to find the value of x?

Answers

Answer:

Terrance is incorrect

Step-by-step explanation:

Supplementary angles add to 180 degrees

4x+30 + 2x+6 = 180

Combine like terms

6x+36 = 180

Subtract 36 from each side

6x+36-36 = 180 -36

6x =144

Divide by 6

6x/6 = 144/6

x =24

NEED ASAP PLZ

Equation M: y = 3x + 4
Equation P: y = 3x + 7
Which of the following options is true about the solution to the given set of equations?

ONo solution
O One solution
OTwo solutions
O Infinite solutions

Answers

Answer:

No solutions.

Step-by-step explanation:

we have y=3x

to get y=3x+4

we just move every point of y=3x ,4 units up

and to get y=3x+7

we just move every point of y=3x, 7 units up

and it's pretty clear they are parallels, because it's the same line, just moved.

Answer:

No solutions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Your family used two full tanks ofgasoline on a road trip. Your car drives about 25 miles per gallon, andthe tank holds 12 gallons of gasoline.a. Find the approximate number of gallons of gasoline used on the trip.b. Find the approximate number of miles you drove on the trip.c. Calculate Assume gasoline costs $1.50 per gallon. How much didyou spend per mile on gasoline?d. Apply You have $20 to spend on gasoline for another trip. The trip is350 miles. You spend the same amount per mile on gasoline as onthe first trip. Do you have enough money for gasoline? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

a. 24

b.600

c.36

d. No

Step-by-step explanation:

a.You know the approximate number of gallons is about 24 gallons because each tank holds twelve and your family used 2 of them.

b. You know you drove about 600 miles. This is because you used 24 gallons And each gallon should get you 25 miles. multiply The 2 together to get 600 miles. Or you could set a thing like 1/25=24/x and solve for x.

c. It cost 36 dollars because each gallon is 1.5 and you used 24 gallons so mul the two together to get 36

d. First find the amount of gallons used by dividing 350 by 25 to get 14. Then multiply 14 by 1.5 to get 21. 21 is greater than 20 so you don’t have enough money.

Use the graph of f '(x) below to find the x values of the relative maximum on the graph of f(x):

Answers

Answer:

You have relative maximum at x=1.

Step-by-step explanation:

-Note that f' is continuous and smooth everywhere. f therefore exists everywhere on the domain provided in the graph.

f' is greater than 0 when the curve is above the x-axis.

f' greater than 0 means that f is increasing there.

f' is less than 0 when the curve is below the x-axis.

f' is less than 0 means that f is decreasing there.

Since we are looking for relative maximum(s), we are looking for when the graph of f switches from increasing to decreasing. That forms something that looks like this '∩' sort of.

This means we are looking for when f' switches from positive to negative. At that switch point is where we have the relative maximum occurring at.

Looking at the graph the switch points are at x=0, x=1, and x=2.

At x=0, we have f' is less than 0 before x=0 and that f' is greater than 0 after x=0.  That means f is decreasing to increasing here. There would be a relative minimum at x=0.

At x=1, we have f' is greater than 0 before x=1 and that f' is less than 0 after x=1. That means f is increasing to decreasing here. There would be a relative maximum at x=1.

At x=2, we have f' is less than 0 before x=2 and that f' is greater than 0 after x=2. That means f is decreasing to increasing here. There would be a relative minimum at x=2.

Conclusion:

* Relative minimums at x=0 and x=2

* Relative maximums at x=1

Using the graph and the second derivative test, it is found that the relative maximum on the graph of f(x) is at [tex]x = 1[/tex].

The critical points of a function f(x) are the values of [tex]x_0[/tex] for which:

[tex]f(x_0) = 0[/tex].

The second derivative test states that:

If [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x_0) > 0[/tex], [tex]x_0[/tex] is a minimum point.If [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x_0) < 0[/tex], [tex]x_0[/tex] is a maximum point.If [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x_0) = 0[/tex], [tex]x_0[/tex] is a neither a minimum nor a maximum point.

In this problem, the critical points are: [tex]x = 0, x = 1, x = 2[/tex].

The graph is of the first derivative. The derivative is the rate of change, thus, the second derivative is the rate of change of the first.

For each of the critical points:

At x = 0, [tex]f^{\prime}(x)[/tex] is increasing, thus [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x) > 0[/tex] and x = 0 is a minimum.At x = 1, [tex]f^{\prime}(x)[/tex] is decreasing thus [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x) < 0[/tex] and x = 0 is a maximum.At x = 2, [tex]f^{\prime}(x)[/tex] is increasing, thus [tex]f^{\prime\prime}(x) > 0[/tex] and x = 2 is a minimum.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/2256078

discriminant of xsqaure - 1/2x +1/2=0

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{D = 15/8}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

=> [tex]x^2-\frac{1}{2} x +\frac{1}{2} = 0[/tex]

Comparing it with the standard form of quadratic equation [tex]ax^2+bx+c = 0,[/tex] we get

a = 1, b = -1/2 and c = 1/2

Discriminant = [tex]b^2-4ac[/tex]

[tex]D = (-1/2)^3+4(1)(1/2)\\D = -1/8 + 2\\D = \frac{-1+16}{8} \\D = \frac{15}{8}[/tex]

How many times does the graph of the function below intersect touch the x-axis? y= -3x^2 + x + 4

Answers

Answer:

2 times

Step-by-step explanation:

Well let's first graph the quadratic equation,

Look at the image below ↓

By looking at the image below we can tell that the graph touches the x axis 2 times at,

(-1,0)

(1 1/3,0)

Thus,

the parabola touches the x axis twice.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

A cone with a height of 50 meters has a volume of 5400π meters cubed. What is the radius of the cone?

Answers

Answer:

r = 18m

Step-by-step explanation:

h = 50 m

Volume of cone = 5400π m³

[tex]\frac{1}{3}\pi r^{2}h=5400\pi \\\\\\\frac{1}{3}\pi r^{2}*50=5400\pi \\\\\\r^{2}=\frac{5400* \pi *3 }{\pi * 50}\\\\\\r^{2}=108*3\\\\r^{2} = 324\\\\\\r=\sqrt{324}\\\\\\[/tex]

r = 18 m

Suppose instead of comparing independent measurements taken from two groups, you used a matched-pairs experiment and one treatment is randomly assigned to each half of the pair. In this case, how should you compute the confidence interval for the difference?

Answers

You should use a T distribution to find the critical T value based on the level of confidence. The confidence level is often given to you directly. If not, then look for the significance level alpha and compute C = 1-alpha to get the confidence level. For instance, alpha = 0.05 means C = 1-0.05 = 0.95 = 95% confidence

Use either a table or a calculator to find the critical T value. When you find the critical value, assign it to the variable t.

Next, you'll compute the differences of each pair of values. Form a new column to keep everything organized. Sum everything in this new column to get the sum of the differences, which then you'll divide that by the sample size n to get the mean of the differences. Call this dbar (combination of d and xbar)

After that, you'll need the standard deviation of the differences. I recommend using a calculator to quickly find this. A spreadsheet program is also handy as well. Let sd be the standard deviation of the differences

The confidence interval is in the form (L, U)

L = lower bound

L = dbar - t*sd/sqrt(n)

U = upper bound

U = dbar + t*sd/sqrt(n)

solve 75cm ratio 1m​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!!

Given that,

one is 75 cm and other is 1m.

now, let's convert 1m into cm.

so, 1m=100cm.

now,

ratio of 75cm to 100 cm = 75/100

=3/4

= 3:4 ...is answer.

Therefore, the ratio is 3:4.

Hope it helps..

Answer:

Ahhh

Step-by-step explanation:

I have this question too!!!

Can someone help me find the surface area

Answers

Answer:

144 m²

Step-by-step explanation:

top triangle area: (8 x 6) / 2 = 24

bottom triangle area: (8 x 6) / 2 = 24

back rectangle area: 8 x 4 = 32

left rectangle area: 6 x 4 = 24

right rectangle area: 10 x 4 = 40

add all: 144 m²

Answer:

There are 5 surfaces for which you will have to calculate area.

the back is 4 by 8  = 32 mi^2

The bottom is 4 by 6 = 24 mi^2

the tilted ramp 4 by 10 = 40 mi^2

There are 2 side triangles 8 by 6  area of 1 triangle = 8*6/2 = 24 mi^2

area of BOTH triangles = 2 * 24 = 48 mi^2

Total area = 32 + 24 + 40 + 48 = 144 mi^2

Step-by-step explanation:

***Will mark all right answers brainliest*** A certain type of bacteria is being grown on a Petri dish in the school’s biology lab. Inez does some measurements and determines that the area of the bacteria covering the Petri dish is doubling each day. She started the bacteria colony on February 9 and predicts that it will cover the entire Petri dish by February21 . If 100% of the Petri dish is covered after 12 days have passed, what percentage was covered on the starting day? Use your equation from part (b) plz explain

Answers

Answer:

On day 0 (starting day), the percentage of petri dish occupied by bacteria was 2.44%

Step-by-step explanation:

Rate of growth = 2  (i.e. doubles every day)

Petri dish was filled to 100% on day 12.

Let

P(0) = percentage of Petri dish occupied on day 0, then

equation of percentage a  function of time in x days

P(x) = P(0)*r^x  ......................(1)

where

100% = P(12) = p(0) * 2^12 = 4096 P(0)

=>

P(0) = 100% / 4096 = 0.0244%

Next, to find percentage on February 14 (Valentine's day!)

Day 0 is February 9, so February 14 is the fifth day, so x=5.

Substitute x=5 in equation (1) above,

P(x) = P(0)*r^x  

P(5) = P(0)*2^5

P(5) = 0.0244*2^5 = 0.0244*32 = 0.781%

Ans. the 0.781% of the petri dish was filled with bacteria after 5 days on February 14th.

Answer:

0.0244%

Step-by-step explanation:

A = p(1 + r)^t

The future amount is 100, for 100 percent. From February 9 to February 21, there are 12 days. The rate of growth is 100% since the amount doubles each day. t = 12, for 12 days. p = beginning percentage.

100 = p(1 + 1)^12

log 100 = log [p(1 + 1)^12]

2 = log p + 12 log 2

log p = 2 - 12 log 2

p = 10^(2 - 12log 2)

p = 0.0244

Answer 0.0244%

Please help me it will mean a lot

Answers

Answer:

A) a=25

B) b=14

Step-by-step explanation:

A) a/5+3=8

First you need to subtract 3 from both sides.

(a/5+3)-3=(8)-3

Then simplify

a/5=5

Multiply both sides by 5

(a/5)*5=(5)*5

Then simplify

a= 25

B )3b/7-1=5

First you need to add 1 to both sides

(3b/7-1)+1=(5)+1

Simplify

3b/7=6

Multiply both sides by 7

(3b/7)*7=(6)*7

Simplify

3b=42

Divide both sides by 3

(3b)/3=(42/3)/3

Simplify

b= 14

(Brainliest???) :P

A game is played with a played pentagonal spinner with sides marked 1 to 5. The scorer is on the side which comes to rest on the table. In two spins what is the probability of getting two 5s, at least one 5, a total score of 5, a total score greater than 5.

Answers

Answer:

There are four possible outcomes for each spin: red, blue, yellow, green.

x−12=−4y 2x+8y=−14 Which of the following represents a solution (x,y) to the system of equations above?

Answers

It should be no solution!!

(6) Find a and b as well as the ratio c:d in the
figure below.

Answers

Answer:

i have a Similar question I’m stuck on, just remember z rule, vertically opposite etc.

Deana's Deli has a mean delivery time of 23 minutes with a standard deviation of 2 minutes. Determine the z-score for the number of sandwiches delivered in less than 24 minutes. −0.5 0.5 11.5 12

Answers

Answer:

o.5

Step-by-step explanation:

5 points
13. The distribution by state of 840
students in the Faculty of Science of
a Nigerian university in a certain
session is as follows: Kano 45; Kwara
410; Ogun 105; Ondo 126; Oyo 154. In
a pie chart drawn to represent this
distribution, the angle subtended by
Ondo is
36°
0 42
45
0 54​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Angle = 54[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Kano = 45;

Kwara  = 410;

Ogun = 105;

Ondo = 126;

Oyo = 154

Total Distribution = 840

Required

Determine the angle subtended by Ondo (in a pie chart)

The general formula to calculate subtended angle in a Pie chart is;

[tex]Angle = 360 * \frac{Frequency}{Total\ Frequency}[/tex]

In this case of Ondo

Frequency = 126

Total Frequency = Total Distribution = 840

Substitute these values in the given formula;

[tex]Angle = 360 * \frac{126}{840}[/tex]

[tex]Angle = \frac{360 *126}{840}[/tex]

[tex]Angle = \frac{45360}{840}[/tex]

[tex]Angle = 54[/tex]

Hence, the angle subtended by Ondo is 54

Need help ASAP thank you sorry if you can’t see the picture but you can zoom in :) !!!

Answers

Answer:

264 ft³

Step-by-step explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Pi (π) = 3.14

Height (h) = 21 ft

Radius (r) = 2 ft

Volume (V) =..?

The volume of the cylinder can be obtained as follow:

V = πr²h

V = 3.14 × 2² × 21

V = 3.14 × 4 × 21

V = 264 ft³

Therefore, the of the cylinder is 264 ft³

Select steps that could be used to solve the equation 1 + 3x = -x + 4.

A. add x, subtract 1, divide by 4
B. add x, subtract 4, divide by 4
C. subtract 3x, subtract 4, divide by 4
D. subtract 3x, subtract 4, divide by -4
E. subtract 1, add x, divide by 4

Answers

Answer :

A. add x, subtract 1, divide by 4

D. subtract 3x, subtract 4, divide by -4

Step-by-step-explanation : Further explanation

[tex]\mathrm{Subtract\:}1\mathrm{\:from\:both\:sides}\\1+3x-1=-x+4-1\\Simplify\\3x=-x+3\\\mathrm{Add\:}x\mathrm{\:to\:both\:sides}\\3x+x=-x+3+x\\Simplify\\4x=3\\\mathrm{Divide\:both\:sides\:by\:}4\\\frac{4x}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

I hope it helps:)

Johnathan rented a car from Hertz for two different trips. On his first trip he drove 88 miles and it cost him $428. On his second trip it cost him $673 to go 158 miles. Create an equation for renting a car from Hertz. How much would it cost him if he drove 388 miles?

Answers

Answer:

The equation for renting a car is ;

y = 3.5x + 220

where y is the rental cost and x is the number of miles driven

The cost of rising 388 miles is $1,578

Step-by-step explanation:

88 miles cost $428 while 158 miles cost 673, now we want to create an equation that represents renting a car from Hertz

We can make this in form of a plot with us having 2 data points here.

let the value y represent the cost of driving and x represent the number of miles driven.

So the kind of relationship we want to establish is a linear one that looks like ;

y = mx + c

Now let’s calculate the slope m with the two data points

The two points are; (88,428) and (158,673)

So the slope would be; (673-428)/(158-88) = 245/70 = 3.5

So what is left is the y intercept. To find this , we can make use of any of the two data points

Let’s say (88,428) in this case , so we have

528 = 88(3.5) + c

c = 528-88(3.5) = 528 - 308 = 220

So this means that our equation takes the form;

y = 3.5x + 220

where y represents the cost of traveling and x represents the number of miles driven

Now to the second part of the question, we want to know the cost of driving 388 miles

Just substitute the value 388 into the equation

y = 3.5(388) + 220

y = 1358+ 220 = $1,578

Choose the best estimate for the division problem below.
68.362/7.12
A8
B. 10
C. 13

Answers

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

68.362/7.12

Multiply the top and bottom by 1000

68362/7120

Rounding to the nearest 1000

70000/7000

10

ANSWER : B (10)

EXPLANATION :

68.362 / 7.12 = 9.601
9.601 rounds up to 10

Use the formula for the area of a circle to find the area of the bull’s eye and the next ring together A. 22,686.5 mm2
O B. 31,400 mm2
O C. 452.39 mm
O D. 314 mm2

Answers

Answer:

B. 31,400 mm2

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the bull's eye target has a diameter of 20 centimeters, which equals 200 milimeters.

So, we find the area

[tex]A_{target}= \pi (100mm) ^{2} =(3.14)(10000) mm^{2} =31,400 mm^{2}[/tex]

Therefore, the right answer is B.

Answer:

D. 31,400mm^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Someone please explain

Answers

Area of a triangle is 1/2 x base x height.

The graphed triangle has height of 2 and base of 2.

Area = /2 x 2 x 2 = 2 square units.

The triangle gets enlarged by a scale factor of 2, so the new height would be 2 x 2 = 4 and the new base would be 2 x 2 = 4

Area of enlarged triangle = 1/2 x 4 x 4 = 8 square units.

The answer is C) 8

2 There are x fish in a pond.
Omar puts 5 more fish in the pond.
How many fish are in the pond now?​

Answers

Answer:

x+5

Step-by-step explanation:

We are adding fish

There were x and then we added 5

There are now

x+5

Answer:

x+5

Step-by-step explanation:

since there are x fish, adding five more would make it x+5        

Sorry for the bad Angle, anyways if anyone could help me out that be great, I would do the question myself if I'd know how to do it, have a nice day

Answers

Answer:

210 students

Step-by-step explanation:

The total number of students surveyed was

19+14+30+23+14 = 100

The fraction that picked Yosemite is 14/100

Multiply that fraction by the total number of students

1500* 14/100 = 210

Answer:

210 students

Step-by-step explanation:

vote me brainliest plz

PLZZ HELPP WILL GIVE 100 POINTS Which ordered pairs are solutions to the inequality −2x+y≥−4? Select each correct answer. (0, −5) (1, −2) (3, −1) (0, 1) (−1, 1)

Answers

Answer:

(1, −2)  (0, 1) (−1, 1)

Step-by-step explanation:

−2x+y≥−4

Substitute the points into the inequality and see if it is true

(0, −5)

-2(0) + -5 ≥−4

0-5 ≥−4

-5≥−4

False  not a solution

(1, −2)

-2(1) -2 ≥−4

-2-2 ≥−4

-4≥−4

True    it is a solution

(3, −1)

-2(3) -1 ≥−4

-6 -1 ≥−4

-7 ≥−4

False, not a solution

(0, 1)

-2(0) +1 ≥−4

0+1 ≥−4

1 ≥−4

True it is a solution

(−1, 1)

-2(-1) +1≥−4

2+1≥−4

3≥−4

True it is a solution

Answer:

(1.-2)

(0.1)

(-1,.-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this we have to plug in each point to see which one would work.

Inequality: -2x + y >= -4

First let's plugin (0,-5):

-2x + y >= -4

-2(0) + (-5) >= -4

0 - 5 >= -4

-5 >= -4 is wrong.

Now let's plugin (1,-2)

-2x + y >= -4

-2(1) + (-2) >= -4

-2 - 2 >= -4

-4 >= -4 is correct

Now let's plugin (3,-1):

-2x + y >= -4

-2(3) + (-1) >= -4

-6 - 1 >= -4

-7 >= -4 is wrong

Now let's plugin (0,1):

-2x + y >= -4

-2(0) + (1) >= -4

0 + 1 >= -4

1 >= -4 is correct

Now let's plugin (-1,1):

-2x + y >= -4

-2(-1) + (1) >= -4

2 + 1 >= -4

3 >= -4 is correct

Would appreciate if you gave me brainliest :)

I will give brainliest!! THERE IS NO OTHER INFORMATION GIVEN!! In ⊙O, chord XY is 8 cm long and is 10 cm from O. What is the radius ⊙O?

Answers

Answer:

radius ≈ 10.77 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The segment from the centre O to the chord is a perpendicular bisector.

Thus 2 right triangles are formed with legs 10 cm and 4 cm ( half of XY )

The radius r is the hypotenuse.

Using Pythagoras' identity, then

r² = 4² + 10² = 16 + 100 = 116 ( take the square root of both sides )

r = [tex]\sqrt{116}[/tex] ≈ 10.77 cm ( to 2 dec. places )

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

perpendicular from center always bisects the chord of circle.

1/2 of chord=1/2×8=4 cm

[tex]r=\sqrt{4^2+10^2} =\sqrt{16+100} =\sqrt{116} \approx 10.77 ~cm[/tex]

Other Questions
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