A company has a money cost of capital of 8% and inflation is currently 2%. The company's real cost of capital is 5.9%. Option c.
To calculate the real cost of capital, we use the formula:
Real cost of capital = Nominal cost of capital - Inflation
Plugging in the given values:
Real cost of capital = 8% - 2% = 6%
However, we need to adjust this value for the effect of inflation on the nominal cost of capital. To do this, we use the Fisher equation:
Real cost of capital = (1 + Nominal cost of capital) / (1 + Inflation) - 1
Plugging in the given values:
Real cost of capital = (1 + 0.08) / (1 + 0.02) - 1 = 0.059 or 5.9%
Therefore, the correct answer is c. 5.9%.
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When I using DCF model to forecast company share price. But this company the revenue include(Realised fair valur movement for investment property and unrealised fair valur movement for investment property). Should I need to deduct the fair value or not?
In this case, you should not deduct the fair value movements for investment property from the company's revenue. These fair value movements are considered as part of the company's overall revenue, and should be included in the DCF model calculation.
The DCF model, or Discounted Cash Flow model, is a method of valuing a company's share price based on the present value of its expected future cash flows.
When using this model to forecast a company's share price, it is important to consider all sources of revenue, including the realised and unrealised fair value movements for investment property.
However, it is important to note that the realised and unrealised fair value movements may have different impacts on the company's share price. The realised fair value movements are actual gains or losses that the company has already experienced, while the unrealised fair value movements are potential gains or losses that may or may not be realised in the future. Therefore, it is important to consider both of these factors when using the DCF model to forecast the company's share price.
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A project that would require an intial cash outflow of$2,500,000 at the beginning has an NPV of $400,000. What is theproject's profitability index?
A project that would require an intial cash outflow of$2,500,000 at the beginning has an NPV of $400,000. The project's profitability index is 0.16.
The project's profitability index can be calculated by dividing the net present value (NPV) of the project by the initial cash outflow. In this case, the NPV is $400,000 and the initial cash outflow is $2,500,000. Therefore, the profitability index can be calculated as follows:
Profitability Index = NPV / Initial Cash Outflow
= $400,000 / $2,500,000
= 0.16
Therefore, the project's profitability index is 0.16.
It is important to note that a profitability index greater than 1 indicates that the project is profitable, while a profitability index less than 1 indicates that the project is not profitable. In this case, the profitability index is less than 1, which means that the project is not profitable.
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Hostede has suggested five dimensions of culture. Come up with another, different from any of Hostede's or other scholars', and explain it in detail. Give examples of different cultures at each extrem
One example is possible dimension of culture could be "adaptability," or the extent to which a culture values and encourages change, innovation, and adaptation to new circumstances.
On one end of the spectrum, some cultures may prioritize tradition and maintaining the status quo, while others may value and encourage change and experimentation.
For example, a culture that values adaptability may embrace new technology and encourage individuals to pursue new ideas and take risks. This can be seen in Silicon Valley in the United States, where the culture values and encourages innovation and entrepreneurship.
On the other hand, a culture that values tradition may resist new ideas and technologies, and place a higher value on maintaining cultural traditions and customs. This can be seen in some rural areas, where there may be a resistance to new technology and a focus on maintaining traditional ways of life.
It is important to note that no culture falls completely on one end of the spectrum or the other, and most cultures will have elements of both adaptability and tradition.
However, different cultures may place different levels of importance on these values, and this can impact the way that they approach change and innovation.
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Your company is introducing a new product line from the Healthy and Wellness product category to the Malaysian market. The new product is proven effective in boosting immunity and keeping the body away from illness therefore the price is quite premium. You are required to explain and discuss the possible target market of this product by using the FOUR (4) variables of market segmentation.
The possible target market for this product can be segmented using the four variables of market segmentation: geographic, demographic, psychographic, and behavioral.
Geographically, this product may be targeted to those living in areas where health and wellness is of primary concern. For example, cities with high air pollution may be targeted.
Demographically, this product may be targeted towards adults between the ages of 25-55 who are concerned about boosting their immunity and staying healthy.
Psychographically, this product may be targeted towards those who value health, wellness, and convenience.
Behaviorally, this product may be targeted towards those who are willing to pay a premium price for a quality product.
By using these four variables of market segmentation, the company can focus its marketing efforts on the appropriate target market for its new product.
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what are 6 reasons on how tactical planning is different from strategic and operational planning?
The different reasons as to why tactical planning is different from strategic and operational planning are:
Their DifferencesTimeframe: Tactical planning typically covers a shorter time frame than strategic planning (usually 1-2 years) but longer than operational planning.
Scope: Tactical planning focuses on specific objectives or goals, while strategic planning takes a broader, long-term view of the organization's mission and vision.
Detail: Tactical planning involves more detailed and specific actions and tactics than strategic planning.
Implementation: Tactical plans are implemented by middle-level managers, while strategic plans are implemented by top-level executives.
Flexibility: Tactical plans are often more flexible than strategic plans and can be adjusted based on changing circumstances.
Feedback: Tactical planning provides feedback to operational planning, allowing for adjustments and improvements to be made in operational processes.
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Q2.X Ltd. manufactures plastic products and sells them for SAR 350 per unit. The firm's variable cost per unit is SAR 90, while its total fixed costs are SAR 110,000. The company expects to sell 1,800 units in the coming year. Calculate the following: (2 Marks) a) Degree of operating leverage h Margin of safety in units Margin of safety in SAR value Margin of safety in percentage Answer: 03. What is regression analysis and how does it help in estimating a cost function? Interpret your results with a numerical example. Marks) Answer:
Regression analysis is a statistical technique used to analyze the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables. It can be used to estimate a cost function by determining the degree to which changes in the independent variables affect the cost.
For example, a regression analysis can be used to estimate a cost function of a manufacturing firm where the cost of production is dependent on the number of machines used, number of employees hired, and the type of raw material used. In this example, the independent variables would be the number of machines, number of employees and type of raw material while the cost would be the dependent variable. The regression analysis can then be used to determine how the change in each of these independent variables affects the cost.
The results of the regression analysis can then be interpreted numerically by showing the impact of each independent variable on the cost. For example, if the regression analysis indicates that an increase in the number of machines will decrease the cost by $1,000, then the numerical interpretation would be that for every additional machine used, the cost of production will decrease by $1,000.
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A project that would require an initial cash outflow of $360,000 at the beginning is expected to produce cash inflows of $70,000 at the end of each of the project's 7 years. Assume the required return is 13% and you were asked to calculate the project's discounted paypack period. What amount would you subtract from the project's initial cash outflow of $360,000 when calculating the amount of the initial cost left to be recovered on a discounted basis at the end of the 1st year?
The amount we would subtract from the project's initial cash outflow of $360,000 when calculating the amount of the initial cost at the end of the 1st year is $61,946.90.
To calculate the project's discounted payback period, we need to first calculate the discounted cash inflows for each year. We can do this using the formula:
Discounted Cash Inflow = Cash Inflow / (1 + Required Return)^n
Where n is the number of years since the beginning of the project.
For the first year, n = 1, so the discounted cash inflow is:
Discounted Cash Inflow = $70,000 / (1 + 0.13)^1 = $61,946.90
To calculate the amount of the initial cost left to be recovered on a discounted basis at the end of the first year, we simply subtract the discounted cash inflow from the initial cost:
Initial Cost - Discounted Cash Inflow = $360,000 - $61,946.90 = $298,053.10
Therefore, the amount we would subtract from the project's initial cash outflow of $360,000 when calculating the amount of the initial cost left to be recovered on a discounted basis at the end of the first year is $61,946.90.
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ISTP-T create a paragraph connect to your personalities
The ISTP-T personality type is frequently associated with autonomous, analytical, and practical individuals. People with ISTP-T personalities frequently describe them as brave, daring, and self-assured.
What is ISTP-T?One of the sixteen personality types identified by Isabel Myers and Katharine Briggs is known by the initials ISTP. Introverted, Sensing, Thinking, and Perceiving is its initials.
They are renowned for their capacity to take on difficult jobs and work through complicated issues.
They frequently choose to work alone or in small groups and are typically quite adept at analyzing situations, dissecting them into smaller components, and then developing original solutions.
They frequently exhibit risk-taking tendencies and a strong sense of independence. Individuals with this personality type frequently excel at changing their behavior to fit new circumstances.
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In a certain population, let US assume that IQ scores are normally distributed with mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15. What is the 85th percentile? Select one: a. 109.75
b. 105.85 c.11275 d: 111.25 E. 110.05 F. 115.60
The 85th percentile of a normal distribution with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 is 111.25. Option D is correct.
Standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersion of a set of data values around their mean or average. It indicates how much the individual data points deviate or vary from the mean.
To calculate this, use the formula for the percentile of a normal distribution: Percentile = (x - mean) / standard deviation
For the 85th percentile, x = 111.25.
Plugging in the values, we get: 111.25 = (x - 100) / 15
Solving for x, we get: x = 111.25
Therefore, the 85th percentile of a normal distribution with mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 is 111.25. Therefore, correct option is D.
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Routinely watching the TV show Married at First Sight (MAFS) on Sunday evenings and expressing contempt against the raunchy behaviour of the contestants on your favourite social media platform during the show is a good example of which of the following concepts?Select one:a.Discourseb.Domesticationc.Media rituald.Social Institutions
Routinely watching the TV show Married at First Sight (MAFS) on Sunday evenings and expressing contempt against the raunchy behaviour of the contestants on your favourite social media platform during the show is a good example of the concept of media ritual.
Option c is correct.Media rituals are the practices, customs, and patterns of behaviour that are associated with the consumption of media. In this case, the routine of watching MAFS on Sunday evenings and expressing opinions about it on social media is a form of media ritual. It is a pattern of behaviour that is associated with the consumption of the TV show and the use of social media. This ritual serves to reinforce the viewer's identity and sense of belonging within a particular social group.
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Entrepreneur: Ken Kutaragi While employed as a sounds lab specialist at Sony, Ken Kutaragi bought his daughter a Nintendo (a game console made by a competitor of Sony). He found the sound effects primitive and thought he could make improvements to it using a digital sound clip. Consequently, Ken developed the SPC7000 for the next generation of Nintendo machines. On discovery of this innovation, the then CEO of Sony, Norio Ohga, realized its value and did not chastise Ken. Instead, he encouraged Ken to develop a gaming system for Sony, which became the PlayStation. This made Sony a major player in the games market, with PlayStation 2 becoming the best-selling game console of all time. Ken was persistent and he went on to develop other PlayStation products earning him the name The Father of the PlayStation. He was soon rewarded for his significant achievement. He was promoted to the position of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Sony Computer Entertainment (SCEI), the video game division of Sony Corporation, and made it into a major profit centre for the Sony Corporation.
(a) Distinguish between creativity and innovation. [6 marks]
(b) Name FIVE things which the management of Sony Computer Entertainment Inc did (in relation to Ken) to promote a culture of creativity. [5 marks]
(c) With reference to the case, identify TWO sources of innovation that was utilized by Kutaragi. [4 mmarks
please help!!
A creativity was to represent on the different way and innovation was the existing things to the involved new things.
What is innovation?The term innovation refers to the process of creating an idea and invention on particular commodities. The innovations are always easy to work for human. They already exist in goods and services, they also modification is called the innovation.
There are five things to promote the management of Sony Computer Entertainment was the promote a culture of creativity was the new way a digital sound clip, design, eco friendly, reusable, and the other things. Two way of innovation are sound pitch, and volume.
As a result, the conclusion of the sources of innovation and the creativity are the aforementioned.
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LAST NAME, First Name Middle Initial Submission Date Year and Section Course Subject Comprehensive Evaluation 1 - Written Instruction(s): Answer the following concisely. Be sure to cite ideas, which you derive from other people's work. minimum of 10 sentences for each answer required. please do ot share answer with your classmates. APA 7th edition should be observed for both in-text citation and references. copy pasting as a pracitice is unacceptables and punishable under the provisions of the UNP Student handbook. please do not alter this format
3. compare and contrast three areas of finance. additionally, illustrate it using a venn diagram
4. what is the primary objective of financial managemen?
5. in business, where should we base our decisions? defend your answers
6. explain this advice from a KPMG survy: 79 per cent of the top CEOs rate finance skills, as the most required forthe CEO of the future
3. Three areas of finance: corporate finance, investments, and financial markets.
4. Primary objective: ensure financial well being
5. Business should be based on data and research
6. Strong financial skills is essential
3. Finance can be broadly categorized into three areas: corporate finance, investments, and financial markets. Corporate finance involves managing a company’s funds to maximize their value and make sound investments. Investments involve research and analysis to identify and select investments that generate maximum return.
Financial markets involve analyzing the market, assessing risk, and using the financial markets to buy and sell assets. A Venn diagram can be used to illustrate the overlap between these areas of finance.
4. The primary objective of financial management is to ensure the financial wellbeing of an organization by balancing risks and rewards. This includes managing an organization's financial resources to maximize profits, minimizing risk, and providing shareholders with a return on their investment.
5. Business decisions should be based on data and research. When making decisions, companies should use data to identify areas of opportunity and assess risks. Companies should also consider the legal, ethical, and environmental implications of their decisions.
6. The KPMG survey suggests that having strong financial skills is essential for CEOs of the future. Financial skills involve a deep understanding of financial systems, regulations, and markets. This enables CEOs to make well-informed decisions and effectively manage the financial resources of their organization.
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Choose a publicly-traded company that issues bonds.
You can locate this information by reviewing your chosen company’s annual report online. The following website is a good place to start: www.annualreports.com.
Provide a brief introduction of the company, including its name, headquarters, products/services offered, and approximate net worth.
What are the key features of one of the bonds issued by your chosen company?
Discuss how the bond’s terms and collateral can affect the bond’s interest rate.
How would a potential investor determine the value and risk of the bond?
Explain the concept of the time value of money (TVM) as it applies to the company’s bond offerings.
The publicly-traded company I have chosen is Apple Inc.
Introduction:
Apple Inc. is a multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California. The company is known for its innovative and cutting-edge products, including the iPhone, iPad, Mac, and Apple Watch. It also offers a range of software, services, and accessories. Apple is one of the most valuable companies in the world, with an approximate net worth of $2.8 trillion as of September 2021.Key features of Apple's bond:
Apple issues several bonds, but one of its most recent offerings was a $5.5 billion bond issued in June 2021. This bond is divided into four tranches with varying maturity dates, ranging from 2024 to 2051. The bond offers fixed interest rates ranging from 0.55% to 2.85% depending on the tranche.The terms and collateral of a bond can significantly impact its interest rate. For instance, a bond with a higher face value, longer maturity, or lower credit rating typically commands a higher interest rate. Collateral can also play a role in determining a bond's interest rate. In Apple's case, the company is considered a low-risk borrower, which means that it can offer lower interest rates on its bonds. Apple has a large cash reserve, which serves as collateral and mitigates the risk for investors.
To determine the value and risk of a bond, a potential investor would need to review the bond's credit rating, maturity date, interest rate, and collateral. In Apple's case, the company has a high credit rating, indicating that it is a low-risk borrower. The company's bonds also have a range of maturity dates, which can appeal to investors with varying investment horizons.
However, as with any investment, there is always a degree of risk involved, and investors should carefully consider their investment objectives and risk tolerance before investing.
The time value of money (TVM) refers to the principle that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow. This is because money can earn interest over time, which means that the value of money changes over time. In the context of bond offerings, the TVM concept is critical because it determines the bond's present value.
The present value of a bond is calculated by discounting its future cash flows back to the present using the current interest rate. Therefore, the longer the maturity of a bond, the more significant the impact of TVM on its present value. Apple's bonds have varying maturity dates, which means that investors must consider TVM when evaluating their investment options.
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1 (On your accounting books) What is the journal entry to recognize your purchase of inventory on account?
2 (On your accounting books) What is the journal entry to recognize your capture of a sales inventory discount when paying for the above inventory?
3 (On your accounting books) What is the journal entry to recognize your return of some of the above inventory?
We have to, based on the indications, the debit and credit classification allows us to reorganize a purchase
How do we classify a purchase?1. The journal entry to recognize your purchase of inventory on account would be:
Debit: Inventory
Credit: Accounts Payable
2. The journal entry to recognize your capture of a sales inventory discount when paying for the above inventory would be:
Debit: Accounts Payable
Credit: Inventory (for the amount of the discount)
Credit: Cash (for the amount paid)
3. The journal entry to recognize your return of some of the above inventory would be:
Debit: Accounts Payable (for the amount of the returned inventory)
Credit: Inventory (for the amount of the returned inventory)
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As a working person, would you rather be an employee oran independent contractor? Why? Please provide a detailedexplanation.
As a working person, I would rather be an an independent contractor.As an independent contractor, you have more control over your work schedule and tasks, and may have more flexibility in terms of where and when you work.
As an employee, you are typically entitled to certain benefits such as health insurance, paid time off, and retirement plans. You are also protected by labor laws and may have more job security. However, you may have less control over your work schedule and tasks, and may have to follow specific company policies and procedures.
However, you are responsible for providing your own benefits and may have less job security. You are also responsible for paying your own taxes and may have to manage your own business expenses.
Ultimately, the decision to be an employee or an independent contractor depends on your personal preferences and circumstances. Some people may prefer the stability and benefits of being an employee, while others may value the flexibility and independence of being an independent contractor.
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Thomas is single and a self-employed architect. During 2020, Thomas’s income from his business is $170,000. He also pays $2,200 for a medical insurance policy.
a. How should the medical insurance policy payment be reflected on his 2020 tax return?
Thomas is allowed a deduction for adjusted gross income for the cost of the policy.
b. What is his 2020 self-employment tax deduction?
Thomas's self-employment tax is $ and his deduction for adjusted gross income is
$ in 2020.
c. Assume that Thomas's income from his business is $228,000. What is his 2020 self-employment tax deduction?
Round intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar.
Thomas's self-employment tax is $ and his deduction for adjusted gross income is $ in 2020.
I want to know how to answer B and C.
And this information is what I received from the question.
Please help me.
a. Thomas's medical insurance policy payment should be reflected on his 2020 tax return as a self-employed health insurance deduction. b. Thomas's self-employment tax is $24,174 and his deduction for adjusted gross income is $12,087 in 2020. c. Thomas's self-employment tax is $32,077 and his deduction for adjusted gross income is $16,038 in 2020.
a. On the 2020 tax return, Thomas's medical insurance policy payment should be reflected as a self-employed health insurance deduction. This means that he can deduct the cost of the medical insurance policy from his adjusted gross income (AGI) when calculating his taxable income.
b. Thomas's self-employment tax deduction for 2020 is calculated as follows:
1. Calculate self-employment tax: $170,000 x 0.9235 x 0.153 = $24,173.55
2. Calculate self-employment tax deduction: $24,173.55 x 0.5 = $12,086.78
Therefore, Thomas's self-employment tax is $24,174 (rounded to the nearest whole dollar) and his deduction for adjusted gross income is $12,087 (rounded to the nearest whole dollar) in 2020.
c. If Thomas's income from his business is $228,000, his 2020 self-employment tax deduction is calculated as follows:
1. Calculate self-employment tax: $228,000 x 0.9235 x 0.153 = $32,076.57
2. Calculate self-employment tax deduction: $32,076.57 x 0.5 = $16,038.29
Therefore, Thomas's self-employment tax is $32,077 (rounded to the nearest whole dollar) and his deduction for adjusted gross income is $16,038 (rounded to the nearest whole dollar) in 2020.
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please help me give some information about "Research about
history of derivatives market."
please answer a detail as soon as possible thank you have a nice
day
The history of derivatives market can be traced back to ancient times. Derivatives are financial instruments that are used to hedge against risks in the financial markets. They are contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset, such as a stock, bond, or commodity.
The first recorded use of derivatives was in ancient Greece, where merchants used contracts called "options" to hedge against fluctuations in the prices of goods. These contracts allowed the merchants to buy or sell goods at a specified price in the future, regardless of what the market price was at that time.
Derivatives were also used in medieval Europe, where farmers used them to protect against fluctuations in the prices of agricultural products.
However, it was not until the 1970s that derivatives began to be widely used in the financial markets. This was due to the development of new financial instruments, such as futures and options, which allowed investors to hedge against risks in the stock, bond, and commodity markets.
Today, the derivatives market is one of the largest and most important financial markets in the world. It is used by investors, corporations, and governments to manage risks and to speculate on the future prices of assets. Derivatives are traded on exchanges, such as the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME), as well as over-the-counter (OTC) between private parties.
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Why is the account classification so important when recording
the accounts?
What should we do when the accounting equation does not
balance?
What are those answer?
Account classification is important when recording accounts because it helps to keep the financial records and When the accounting equation does not balance, it is important to double-check
It also makes it easier to create financial statements and analyze the financial health of a business.
When the accounting equation does not balance, it is important to double-check all of the entries to make sure that they are accurate and that no mistakes were made.
It may also be necessary to make adjusting entries to correct any errors. If the equation still does not balance, it may be necessary to consult an accountant or financial professional for assistance.
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How do large corporations spend their money? Please explain
citing a specific company as an example that is NOT Amazon or
Apple.
Large corporations spend their money on a variety of things, including employee salaries, research and development, marketing and advertising, and expansion into new markets.
One specific company that provides a good example of how large corporations spend their money is Walmart.
One of the biggest expenses for Walmart is employee salaries. The company employs over 2.2 million people worldwide, and is one of the largest private employers in the world.
Walmart also invests heavily in research and development in order to stay competitive in the retail industry. This includes developing new technologies, such as the Walmart app, and improving their online shopping experience.
Marketing and advertising is another major expense for Walmart. The company spends billions of dollars each year on TV commercials, online ads, and other forms of marketing in order to attract new customers and retain existing ones.
Finally, Walmart is constantly expanding into new markets, both domestically and internationally. This includes opening new stores, acquiring other companies, and investing in new business ventures.
Overall, large corporations like Walmart spend their money on a variety of things in order to stay competitive and continue to grow.
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3. Bangladesh is dependent for its prosperity upon agriculture andtextile exports. What are the risks here? How might Bangladeshdiversify its industrial and commercial base?
The risk are Bangladesh is vulnerable to changes in global agricultural prices, the potential for natural disasters. Bangladesh could look to develop other industries such as electronics manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and tourism.
Bangladesh is dependent on agriculture and textile exports for its prosperity. This creates several risks for the country.
First, Bangladesh is vulnerable to changes in global agricultural prices. If prices for crops such as rice and wheat were to fall, it could have a major impact on the country's economy. Similarly, changes in global demand for textiles could also have a major impact on Bangladesh's economy.
Another risk is the potential for natural disasters. Bangladesh is prone to flooding and cyclones, which can damage crops and disrupt textile production. This can have a major impact on the country's economy and the livelihoods of its citizens.
To diversify its industrial and commercial base, Bangladesh could look to develop other industries such as electronics manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and tourism. This would help to reduce the country's dependence on agriculture and textiles, and provide new sources of income and employment for its citizens. Additionally, investing in infrastructure and education could help to attract foreign investment and support the development of new industries.
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Choose an organisation and describe 3 ways in which its been affected by covid 19. if you were a manager, in that organisation how would you have handled those issues?
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a big effect on the organization such as airline industry. There has been less demand for travel, costs have gone up because of safety measures, and there have been layoffs and furloughs.
As a manager in the field, I would take these 3 action to deal with problems.
I would offer promotions and discounts to get more people to travel.
To deal with rising costs, I would look into ways to save money, like renegotiating contracts with suppliers.
To avoid layoffs and unpaid time off, I would think about cutting pay or reducing the number of hours I work.
Overall, it is important for industry managers to take steps to lessen the effects of COVID-19 and make sure that their organizations will be successful in the long run.
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Q1. Examine with suitable examples, how "organization strategy provides a valuable contribution in achieving organization vision?" Give an example of a Saudi company and assess two examples of organizational strategies and operating plans.
Organization strategy is a crucial part of achieving an organization's vision. By implementing effective organizational strategies, a company can align its actions and decisions with its overall goals and objectives. These strategies can include things like setting clear goals, developing strong leadership, and creating a culture of accountability.
One example of a Saudi company that has successfully implemented organizational strategies is Saudi Aramco. This company has set clear goals for itself, including becoming the world's leading integrated energy and chemicals company. To achieve this goal, Saudi Aramco has developed strong leadership and created a culture of accountability.
Another example of organizational strategies is the use of operating plans. Operating plans are detailed, short-term plans that outline the steps a company will take to achieve its goals.
For example, a company may develop an operating plan to increase sales by 10% over the next year. This plan may include steps like expanding marketing efforts, developing new products, and increasing customer service. By implementing these steps, the company can achieve its goal of increasing sales.
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Problem 5: An equipment has a first cost of P 7,000, has a life of 8 years and a salvage value of "x". Compute the value of "x" if the book value of the equipment at the end of 4th year is P 2,291.11. Use SYD Method.
The value of "x" can be computed using the Sum of Years Digits (SYD) Method. The formula for SYD Method is:
SYD = (Cost - Salvage Value) * (Remaining Life / Sum of Years)
Where:
- Cost is the first cost of the equipment
- Salvage Value is the value of the equipment at the end of its useful life
- Remaining Life is the remaining useful life of the equipment
- Sum of Years is the sum of the years in the equipment's useful life
In this case, the Cost is P 7,000, the Remaining Life is 4 years (since the book value is at the end of 4th year), and the Sum of Years is 36 (the sum of the years in the equipment's 8-year life).
Plugging in the values into the formula, we get:
P 2,291.11 = (P 7,000 - x) * (4 / 36)
Solving for "x", we get:
x = P 7,000 - (P 2,291.11 * 36 / 4)
x = P 7,000 - P 20,619.98
x = -P 13,619.98
Therefore, the salvage value of the equipment is -P 13,619.98. However, since salvage value cannot be negative, the value of "x" is P 0.
Answer: The value of "x" is P 0.
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a.What is the current situation of the public pension plan systems in the U.S.?
b. Why does the media claim that the public pension plan is in crisis? What is your opinion? Explain your position in detail.
The current situation of the public pension plan systems in the U.S. is that they are facing financial challenges due to the aging population, low investment returns, and inadequate funding.
Many public pension plans are underfunded, meaning that they do not have enough assets to meet their future obligations to retirees
The Answer for Question BThe media claims that the public pension plan is in crisis because of the financial challenges mentioned above. Many experts believe that if these challenges are not addressed, the public pension plans may not be able to meet their obligations to retirees in the future. This could result in reduced benefits for retirees or an increased burden on taxpayers to fund the plans.
My opinion is that it is important for policymakers to address the financial challenges facing public pension plans in order to ensure that retirees receive the benefits they have been promised and that taxpayers are not overly burdened. This may require difficult decisions, such as increasing contributions to the plans or reducing benefits, but it is necessary to ensure the long-term sustainability of the public pension system.
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Inventory Costing Solution (Periodic Inventory System) Science Education Supplies, Inc. began the year with 70 Biology Lab Microscopes in stock. The following table shows the quantities on hand and purchased during the year. Units Unit Cost Total Cost 70 57.81 110 58.03 80 Acquisition Dates Beginning Inventory, Jan. 1 Purchases January 25 March 8 June 15 July 27 August 30 Units and Cost of Goods Available for Sale 59.00 210 60.00 70 63.00 60 64.00 Instructions: Determine the value of the ending inventory reported on the balance sheet and the value for cost of goods sold recognized on the income statement for the following four scenarios. Ending inventory consists of 150 microscopes for each scenario. Specific Identification Method: Assume the ending inventory consists of the 60 units acquired on August 30, 20 units acquired on July 27, and 70 units acquired on June 15. Acquisition Dates Units Unit Cost Total Cost Previous C Unistat COSTCONGO's Available for Sale Instructions: Determine the value of the ending inventory reported on the balance sheet and the value for cost of goods sold recognized on the income statement for the following four scenarios. Ending inventory consists of 150 microscopes for each scenario. Specific Identification Method: Assume the ending inventory consists of the 60 units acquired on August 30, 20 units acquired on July 27, and 70 units acquired on June 15. Acquisition Dates Units Unit Cost Total Cost Ending Inventory Value Total Cost of Goods Available Less: Ending Inventory Cost of Goods Sold Value: Weighted Average Cost Method Weighted Avg. Cost per Unit = Units in Ending Inventory = Ending Inventory Value = Weighted Avg. Cost per Unit Units Sold Cost of Goods Sold = FIFO (First-In First-Out) Method Compute Ending Inventory Previous FIFO (First-In First-Out) Method Compute Ending Inventory Units Acquisition Dates Unit Cost Total Cost Ending Inventory Value = Compute Cost of Goods Sold Total Cost of Goods Available Less: Ending Inventory Cost of Goods Sold Value: LIFO (Last-In First-Out) Method Compute Ending Inventory Acquisition Dates Units Unit Cost Total Cost Ending Inventory Value = Compute Cost of Goods Sold Total cost of Goode Available * Previous Liro Last TISTUU wethou Compute Ending Inventory Acquisition Dates Units Unit Cost Total Cost Ending Inventory Value = Compute Cost of Goods Sold Total Cost of Goods Available Less: Ending Inventory Cost of Goods Sold Value: 1. Which inventory valuation method will be likely to approximate replacement cost on the balance sheet? 2. During periods when prices continue to rise, which inventory valuation method will result in the highest net income being reported? 3. During periods when prices continue to reise, which inventory valuation method will result in the lowest net income being reported?
The value of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold can be determined using the following methods: Specific Identification Method, Weighted Average Cost Method, FIFO (First-In First-Out) Method, and LIFO (Last-In First-Out) Method.
Specific Identification Method:
Ending Inventory Value = (60 units x $64.00) + (20 units x $63.00) + (70 units x $60.00) = $9,300
Cost of Goods Sold Value = Total Cost of Goods Available - Ending Inventory Value = $14,500 - $9,300 = $5,200
Weighted Average Cost Method:
Weighted Avg. Cost per Unit = Total Cost of Goods Available / Units Available for Sale = $14,500 / 350 = $41.43
Ending Inventory Value = Weighted Avg. Cost per Unit x Units in Ending Inventory = $41.43 x 150 = $6,214.50
Cost of Goods Sold = Weighted Avg. Cost per Unit x Units Sold = $41.43 x 200 = $8,285.50
FIFO (First-In First-Out) Method:
Ending Inventory Value = (60 units x $64.00) + (90 units x $60.00) = $9,240
Cost of Goods Sold Value = Total Cost of Goods Available - Ending Inventory Value = $14,500 - $9,240 = $5,260
LIFO (Last-In First-Out) Method:
Ending Inventory Value = (70 units x $57.81) + (80 units x $58.03) = $8,690.10
Cost of Goods Sold Value = Total Cost of Goods Available - Ending Inventory Value = $14,500 - $8,690.10 = $5,809.90
1. The FIFO (First-In First-Out) Method will likely approximate replacement cost on the balance sheet because it assumes that the most recent purchases are still in inventory and therefore reflects the current market prices.
2. During periods when prices continue to rise, the FIFO (First-In First-Out) Method will result in the highest net income being reported because it assumes that the oldest, and therefore the cheapest, inventory is sold first, resulting in a lower cost of goods sold and a higher net income.
3. During periods when prices continue to rise, the LIFO (Last-In First-Out) Method will result in the lowest net income being reported because it assumes that the most recent, and therefore the most expensive, inventory is sold first, resulting in a higher cost of goods sold and a lower net income.
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Draft an executive summary listing the recommendations for futureproofing the company’s processes, structures, and culture of innovation.Address the following criteria in the executive summary:Discuss recommendations for organizational changes to support continuous innovation (you can use your suggestions from the project).How would you make innovation a part of the company’s values and culture permanently?What specific organizational structures and processes would you recommend?Share your reflections on potential roadblocks to making the company more innovative.Where would you expect to find organizational resistance?How would you overcome this resistance?
An executive summary is a brief overview of a report or proposal that provides a concise summary of the main points and recommendations. The purpose of an executive summary is to provide a quick and easy way for busy executives to understand the key points and recommendations of a report or proposal.
Recommendations for futureproofing the company's processes, structures, and culture of innovation include:
Implementing a continuous improvement program that encourages employees to constantly look for ways to improve processes and structures.Creating a culture of innovation by encouraging employees to take risks and try new things.Establishing a dedicated innovation team to focus on identifying and implementing new ideas.Providing training and development opportunities for employees to develop their innovation skills.Creating a system for tracking and measuring innovation success.In order to make innovation a permanent part of the company's values and culture, it is important to communicate the importance of innovation to all employees and to provide incentives for innovative behavior. This can be done through recognition programs, rewards, and training and development opportunities.
Specific organizational structures and processes that can support innovation include a dedicated innovation team, a system for tracking and measuring innovation success, and a process for reviewing and implementing new ideas.
Potential roadblocks to making the company more innovative include resistance from employees who are used to doing things a certain way and a lack of support from senior leadership. To overcome these challenges, it is important to communicate the importance of innovation and to provide incentives for innovative behavior. It is also important to involve employees in the innovation process and to provide training and development opportunities to help them develop their innovation skills.
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A local accounting firm has offered to do all the billings and collections of a general practitioner. The annual fee will be $14,000. The service will replace the part-time bookkeeper who works for $14 an hour, 10 hours a week. Because outsourcing accounting activities will take place away from the office, the doctor estimates that she will have one additional hour a week to see patients. Normally she sees four patients an hour with an average visit fee of $100. The office is open 50 weeks a year. Since the accounting service will maintain all records in its office, the doctor will no longer need to rent storage space for the office files. The storage space rents for $200 a month.Required: Determine whether the doctor should accept the offer to use the accounting service.
The doctor should accept the offer to use the accounting service if the total cost of using the service is less than the total cost of the current system.
To determine this, we need to calculate the total cost of each option and compare them.
Current System:
- Cost of bookkeeper = $14/hour x 10 hours/week x 50 weeks/year = $7,000/year
- Cost of storage space = $200/month x 12 months/year = $2,400/year
- Total cost of current system = $7,000 + $2,400 = $9,400/year
Accounting Service:
- Cost of service = $14,000/year
- Additional revenue from seeing more patients = $100/visit x 4 patients/hour x 1 hour/week x 50 weeks/year = $20,000/year
- Total cost of accounting service = $14,000 - $20,000 = -$6,000/year
Comparing the two options, we can see that the accounting service has a lower total cost (-$6,000) compared to the current system ($9,400). Therefore, the doctor should accept the offer to use the accounting service as it will save her money in the long run.
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"Our plan is to return to an office-centric culture as our baseline. We believe it enables us to invent, collaborate, and learn together most effectively," Amazon told employees in a memo.Evaluate the validity of the statement above in relation to its impact on the organisational performance of Amazon
The validity of the statement made by Amazon in relation to its impact on the organizational performance of the company can be evaluated by examining the potential benefits and drawbacks of an office-centric culture.
One potential benefit of an office-centric culture is the ability to collaborate and communicate more effectively with colleagues. In-person interactions can often lead to more productive and efficient meetings, brainstorming sessions, and problem-solving. This can in turn lead to improved organizational performance, as teams are able to work more cohesively and effectively towards shared goals.
Another potential benefit of an office-centric culture is the ability to learn together more effectively. In-person training and development opportunities can often be more engaging and impactful than virtual ones, leading to improved skills and knowledge among employees.
However, there are also potential drawbacks to an office-centric culture. Some employees may prefer the flexibility and autonomy that comes with remote work, and may be less satisfied or engaged in an office-centric environment. This could negatively impact organizational performance, as employee satisfaction and engagement are important drivers of productivity and success.
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Health care management 101 course .....Review Chapter 5 in Buchbinder & Shanks (2012).
Examine the missions and visions of any health Organizations within Saudi Arabia.
(The organization must have website)
Using a Word document, write one page paper. Choose one health Organizations and identify three strategic priorities it exhibits. What market powers and trends will have an impact on these priorities? What would the role of the manager be in setting and implementing these strategies
Use proper references in APA style
The role of the manager in setting and implementing these strategies would involve developing and implementing policies and procedures, allocating resources, and monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of the organization's efforts to achieve its strategic priorities
Healthcare management is an important aspect of the health care industry as it involves planning, coordinating, and overseeing the delivery of health care services. These statements provide a framework for the organization's goals and help guide its strategic priorities.
Their mission is "to provide comprehensive and integrated health care services in accordance with the highest standards of excellence and professionalism."
Market powers and trends that may impact these priorities include the increasing demand for health care services due to the growing population and the need for cost containment in the healthcare.
References:
Ministry of Health. (n.d.). Vision and mission. Retrieved from https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/Ministry/About/Pages/vision.aspx
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Da Silva and Ehlers are partners in a Green Hydrogen business named DaEh. They specialise in the consultancies and research services, wherby they advise governments on the African continent. Da Silva and Ehlers share profits and losses in the ratio 3:2 according to their partnership agreement. The following Trial Balance was extracted from the financial records of the partnership 31 December 2017: Fischer is a specialist in the green energy industry. Due to the prospects of business growth Da Silva and Ehlers decided to admit Fischer as from 01 January 2018 as a partner under the following terms and conditions: • Fischer will receive 1/5 of the profits and losses. • Da Silva and Ehlers will contribute in the ratio 2:1 towards Fischer’s 1/5 profit share. • Fischer must pay N$ 180 0000 for her 1/5 share in the partnership’s assets. • The assets of the partnership were re-valued on 01 January 2018 and the revaluation account revealed a surplus of N$ 60 000. • The new partnership states inter alia: ▪ The partners will not make use of current accounts anymore; therefore all current accounts must be closed off to their capital accounts. ▪ The accounting records will not show any good will. DR CR Capital- Da Silva 381 000 Capital - Ehlers 234 000 Current account- Da Silva 90 000 Current account- Ehlers 60 000 Bank 90 000 FACULTY OF COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT AND LAW Page 11 of 25 You are required to: 1.1 Calculate the new profit sharing ratio after the admission of Fischer. (6 marks
The new profit sharing ratio after the admission of Fischer is 14:8:3 for Da Silva, Ehlers, and Fischer, respectively.
The new profit sharing ratio after the admission of Fischer can be calculated as follows:
1. First, we need to determine the total profit sharing ratio before Fischer's admission. This is 3:2 for Da Silva and Ehlers, respectively.
2. Next, we need to determine Fischer's profit sharing ratio. According to the terms and conditions, Fischer will receive 1/5 of the profits and losses.
3. We also need to take into account that Da Silva and Ehlers will contribute in the ratio 2:1 towards Fischer's 1/5 profit share. This means that Da Silva will contribute 2/3 of Fischer's 1/5 profit share, and Ehlers will contribute 1/3 of Fischer's 1/5 profit share.
4. To calculate the new profit sharing ratio, we need to subtract Fischer's profit share from Da Silva and Ehlers' profit shares, and then add their contributions to Fischer's profit share.
5. Da Silva's new profit share = 3 - (2/3 * 1/5) = 14/15
6. Ehlers' new profit share = 2 - (1/3 * 1/5) = 8/15
7. Fischer's new profit share = 1/5
8. Therefore, the new profit sharing ratio after the admission of Fischer is 14:8:3 for Da Silva, Ehlers, and Fischer, respectively.
9. This can be simplified to 14/25:8/25:3/25, or 14:8:3.
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