The new volume of the hot air balloon is 801.9L.
As the temperature of the hot air balloon on the table is increased, the its volume also increases.
Charle's lawCharle's law states that the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature provided pressure is kept at constant.
It is expressed as;
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
Given the data in the question;
Initial volume V₁ = 748LInitial temperature T₁ = 26.7°C = 299.85KFinal temperature T₂ = 48.3°C = 321.45KFinal volume V₂ = ?To calculate the new volume we subtsitute our given values into the expression above.
V₁T₂ = V₂T₁
V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁
V₂ = ( 748L × 321.45K ) / 299.85K
V₂ = 240444.6LK / 299.85K
V₂ = 801.9L
The new volume of the hot air balloon is 801.9L.
As the temperature of the hot air balloon on the table is increased, the its volume also increases.
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A sample of gas initially occupies 3.50 L at a pressure of 795 torr at 32.0oC. What will the temperature be if the pressure is changed to 4.00 atm, and the volume is changed to 1.50 L
As the volume was decreased and pressure increased to the given values, the new temperature of the ideal gas is 226.9°C.
Combined gas lawCombined gas law put together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.
It is expressed as;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given the data in the question;
Initial volume V₁ = 3.50LInitial pressure P₁ = 795torr = 1.04605atmInitial temperature T₁ = 32.0°C = 305.15KFinal volume V₂ = 1.50LFinal pressure P₂ = 4.00atmFinal temperature T₂ = ?To calculate the new temperature the gas, we subtsitute our given values into the expression above.
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁
T₂ = P₂V₂T₁/P₁V₁
T₂ = ( 4.00atm × 1.50L × 305.15K ) / ( 1.04605atm × 3.50L )
T₂ = 1830.9LatmK / 3.661175Latm
T₂ = 500.085K
T₂ = 226.9°C
Therefore, as the volume was decreased and pressure increased to the given values, the new temperature of the ideal gas is 226.9°C.
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Hi!! Please help in any way you can, I’ll give all of the points I have for it ^^
(Showing work is sadly required + needs to include units)
The reactions involved are synthesis, combustion and single replacement reactions and the masses of products formed are dependent on the mole ratio.
What are limiting reactants?Limiting reactants are reactants are reactants that are used in a chemical reaction.
The equation for the production of water is given below:
[tex]2H_2 + O_2 \rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]
The reaction is a synthesis reaction and the mole ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is 2 : 1.
Moles of 250 g of Hydrogen = 250/2 = 125 moles
Moles of water produced = 125 moles
Mass of water = 125 × 18 = 2250 g
Moles of oxygen in 250 g = 250/32 = 7.81 moles
Moles of water produced = 7.81 × 2 = 15.62
Mass of water produced = 15.62 × 18 = 281.16 g
Since moles of oxygen use is less than the mole ratio of reaction, oxygen is the limiting reactant.
2. The reaction of propane and oxygen is a combustion reaction and is given below:
[tex]C_3H_8 + 5O_2 \rightarrow 3CO_2 + 4H_2O[/tex]
1 mole of propane produces 4 moles of water
44 g of propane produces 72 g of water
Mass of propane required to produce 1000 g of water = 1000 × 44/ 72 = 611.1 g of propane
3. The reaction of zinc and hydrochloride acid is a single replacement reaction and the equation is given below:
[tex]Zn + 2HCl \rightarrow ZnCl_2 + H_2[/tex]
1 mole of Zn and 2 moles of HCl are required to produce 1 mole of hydrogen gas
Molar mass of Zn = 65 g
Molar mass of HCl = 36.5
Molar mass of hydrogen = 2.0 g
150 g of Hydrogen gas = 150/2 = 75 moles of hydrogen
Mass of 75 moles of Zn = 75 × 65 = 4875 g
mass of 75 × 2 moles if HCl = 150 × 36.5 =5475 g
Therefore, 4875 g of Zn and 5475 g of HCl are required to produce 150 g of Hydrogen gas.
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Which ion is formed when an atom of fluorine (f) gains one electron? f–1 f–2 f 1 f 2
Answer:
If a fluorine atom gains an electron, it becomes a fluoride ion with an electric charge of -1.
Explanation:
hope this helps
pls mark brainliest
Which describes the burning of fossil fuels?
O A. The reaction is endothermic.
B. Greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere.
O C. Turbines are used to heat the fuels.
D. Petroleum is formed because of the heating.
Answer:
B. Greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere.
I learn it in my bio class
Please help, I’ll mark your answer as brainliest
Answer:
5.16 gm of SO3 formed with 2 g of S
Explanation:
Mole weight of S in the equation = 2 * 32 = 62 gm
Mole weight os O2 in the equation 6 * 16 =96 gm
From the BALANCED equation the grams of S to O2 is
62 to 96 so 2 g of S will need approx 3 gm of O2
this shows that S is the limiting reactant------>
there will be O left over (approx 1 gram)
SO3 mole weight produced from the equation is 2 (32)(3*16) = 160 gm
62 gm of S produces 160 gm of SO3
62/160 = 2 / x x = 5.16 gm of SO3 are formed
A scientist studied a population of gorillas in central africa for one year. during this time, four gorillas were born and one orphaned gorilla joined the group. two older gorillas died and three males left the population to find mates. the calculated population growth was , indicating that the population .
The calculated population growth was zero indicating that the population had not net change.
What is population?The term "population" refers to the number of people or species residing in a certain area.
According to the question:
Four gorillas were born and one orphaned gorilla joined = 4 + 1 = 5
Two older gorillas died and three males left the population to find mates = 5 - 2 - 3 = 0
The population increase of gorillas was calculated to be zero, meaning that there was no net change in the population.
Hence population had not net change.
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Answer:
The calculated population growth was ZERO, indicating that the population HAD NO NET CHANGE.
Explanation: Got it right! Good luck guys!
If 4.5 moles of H2O are produced how many moles of citric acid were used in this reaction
Answer:
Explanation:
Question
If 4.5 moles of H2O are produced how many moles of citric acid were used in this reaction
A current of 15.0 A is passed through molten magnesium chloride for 15.0 hours. How many moles of magnesium metal could be produced via this electrolysis
For a current of 15.0 A is passed through molten magnesium chloride for 15.0 hours, the amount of moles of magnesium metal is mathematically given as
M=4.2mole
What is the amount of moles of magnesium metal that could be produced via this electrolysis?Generally, the equation for the Chemical reaction is mathematically given as
Mg+2e---->Mg
Therefore
Charge=Currect*time
Q=15*5*4.0*10^4
Q=8.10*10^5C
In conclusion, the number of moles
8.10*10^5C*1M/(2*96500)
M=4.2mole
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While a certain isotope decays, it emits photons. what kind of decay is happening? alpha decay beta decay gamma decay positron decay
Answer:
gamma decay.
Explanation:
A gamma decay emits only a gamma-ray photon,
While a certain isotope decays, it emits photons.It is a type of gamma decay.
What are isotopes?
Isotopes are defined as substances having same number of protons but different number of neutrons.Number of protons is characteristic for determining position of elements in the periodic table.
Since,all isotopes have the same number of protons and hence have same position.They have similar chemical properties as they have same number of electrons.
They find applications in the field of nuclear medicine and oil and gas research . There are 2 types of isotopes : stable and unstable
Unstable isotopes are radioactive and are called as radioisotopes.Some of these isotopes are man -made and hence also called as artificial isotopes.Every element has an isotope which is either man-made or natural .
Many properties of isotopes depend on mass which is measured in atomic mass unit. The difference in actual mass and mass number is called mass defect.
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Because they have alternating double and single bonds, the nitrogenous bases found in nucleic acids exist as two different structural forms in solution. The different structural forms are called
The both sturctures of the nucleic acid are called resonance structures.
What are resonance structures?Resonance structures refers to those structures that differ from each other by the position of electron pairs. We must state that resonsnce occurs in spsecies that have conjugated double bonds.
Hence, the both sturctures of the nucleic acid are called resonance structures.
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in an ion, the number of electrons is _____ to the number of protons
Answer:
more/less depending on if it lost or gained electrons during the ionic bond process
how many moles of Al are produced from a reaction using 82 g of Ca?
Answer:
how many moles of Al are produced from a reaction using 82 g of Ca?
Explanation:
How many moles of Fe2O3 will react with 99.0 g of Al? 1.83. 2. Ammonium nitrate decomposes to yield nitrogen gas, water, and oxygen gas in the following ...
H3C•
O=(
c
•CH3 can interact with
other like molecules through
dispersion
forces, dipole-
only dispersion
only dispersion
forces and
dipole and
forces
dipole-dipole
hydrogen bonds
Please help me
Answer:
c
Explanation:
H3C•O=(c•CH3 can interact with other like molecules through only only dispersion forces and dipole dipole forces. option B is correct.
What are dipole dipole forces?The force of dipole dipole creates because of the presence of polar compounds and they are responsible for the polarization too and dispersion forces are weak molecular forces of interaction.
H3C•O=(c•CH3 is known as acetone and due to the presence of oxygen they form one polar bond due to the presence of lone pair on the oxygen atom and oxygen is the electronegative element too.
Acetone will form dispersion force as carbon and hydrogen are of similar electronegativities so they are bounded with dispersion force and not very polar.
Therefore, H3C•O=(c•CH3 can interact with other like molecules through only only dispersion forces and dipole dipole forces. option B is correct.
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What is the pH of a 0.0340 M HCl solution?
Answer:
HCl → H+ + Cl-
pH = -log[H+] = 1.469
Explanation:
Strong acid doesn't establish equilibrium. To determine the pH of a strong acid, the concentration of the acid is equal to the concentration of the hydrogen ion, so take the -log[H+], which will give you the pH. And you can see that it is a small number, and that's because HCl is a strong acid.
The pH of a solution can be calculated using the equation: pH = -log[H+]
What is pH?pH is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. It is a scale that ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being considered neutral. A pH value below 7 indicates acidity, while a pH value above 7 indicates alkalinity.
In this case, the HCl solution has a concentration of 0.0340 M, which represents the concentration of H+ ions. Since HCl is a strong acid, it completely dissociates in water, yielding one H+ ion for every HCl molecule.
Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of the HCl solution, which is 0.0340 M.
Taking the negative logarithm of 0.0340, we have:
pH = -log(0.0340)
Using a calculator, we find that the pH of the 0.0340 M HCl solution is approximately 1.47.
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Given that [OH-] = 5.46x10^-9M
find the [H3O+] and state whether the solution is acidic or not and why?
pH:-
14-pOH14-8.265.74It's acidic as pH<7
Now
-log[H+]=5.74log[H+]=-5.74H+=10^{-5.74}H+=1.81×10^-6MAn electrophoretic separation of lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme that demonstrates elevation in LD-1 greater than LD-2 could be indicative of:
An electrophoretic separation of lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme that demonstrates elevation in LD-1 greater than LD-2 could be indicative of Hemolysis.
What is Hemolysis?Hemolysis is a process (generally natural process) associated with the elimination of red blood cells.
Hemolysis can be defined as the removal of erythrocytes due to internal or external environmental factors.
Hemolysis can be discovered by analyzing (or counting) the number of certain proteins in plasma.
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NEED HELP PLEASE HURRY
Which of the following are decomposition reactions? Select all that apply.
H2CO3 -> CO2 + H2O
CaCO3 -> CaO + CO2
2H2O -> 2H2 + O2
3Mg + N2 -> Mg3N2
2NaCl -> 2Na + Cl2
Answer:
I believe it would be the last 2
Explanation:
the 4th one is magnesium and something else but that's with decomposition and so is the last one. the first three has water and oxygen and stuff that doesn't rly do decomposition
1. An acid will have the suffix “–ic acid” at the end of its name when the negative
ion has a suffix_______ . For example, “hydrogen carbonate (H2CO3)” is called “carbonic acid”.
2. An acid will have the suffix “–ous acid” at the end of its name when the negative
ion has a suffix________ . For example, “hydrogen sulphite (H2SO3)” is called “sulphurous acid.”
This is defined as a chemical substance which can react with a base to form a salt in a reaction.
The appropriate acid suffixes and conditions is however correctly given above.
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One of the properties that makes copper, Cu, useful for household wiring is its ability to conduct electricity. Which other element is most likely to conduct electricity?
A. Radon, Rn
B. Nitrogen, N
C. Bromine, Br
D. Gold, Au
Answer:D) Gold, Au
Explanation:
Metals are conductive because of their free electrons. Gold is highly conductive.
Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number. Therefore the correct option is option D
What are metals?Metals are those elements which is hard, conduct electricity, ductile, lustrous and malleable. Since metals have free electrons that's why they can conduct electricity
A. Radon, Rn is an radioactive element so it is not metal so it can not conduct electricity
B. Nitrogen, N is an non metals hence it can not conduct electricity
C. Bromine, Br is also non metals so it can not conduct electricity
D. Gold, Au is a metals hence it can conduct electricity
Thus conducting electricity well is the properties of Gold is used in the household wiring. Therefore the correct option is option D
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Help please : The amount of energy needed to heat 5. 3 g of a substance from 50. 0°C to 80. 0°C is 10. 4 J. What is the specific heat capacity of this sample?
Answer: 0.065
Explanation:
Which subshell holds the valence electrons of barium?.
Answer:
6s
Explanation:
Barium is in group 2 of the s block and is in period 6.
Barium belongs to the s block's period 6 and group 2. Barium is an alkaline earth metal with two valence electrons and a (+2) oxidation state found in Periodic Table Group 2.
How are the valence electrons located?Valence electrons are electrons in an atom's outermost shell, or energy level. For example, oxygen has six valence electrons, two of which are in the 2s subshell and four of which are in the 2p subshell. For neutral atoms, the number of valence electrons is the same as the number of the atom's main group. The column of a periodic table element can be used to determine its main group number. Carbon, for example, belongs to group 4 and has four valence electrons, which are the outermost (valence) shell electrons of an atom that can be shared or transferred to another element.To learn more about valence electrons refer to:
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what is the freezing point in c of a 1.56m aqueous solution of cacl2? round to 3 decimal places.
Which of the following increases the rate at which a solute is dissolved by
a solvent?
a.
Keeping the solution completely still.
b. Placing the solution in an ice bath as it forms.
c. Heating the solvent to its boiling point before adding the solute.
d. Leaving the solute in chunks rather than breaking it up before dissolving it. you
about the
experiment (restate your results), and what you learned from completing the experiment.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Increasing the temperature increases the rate of dissolving.
what is the numbe of atoms in oxygen?
Answer:
Two atoms (O2)
Explanation:
Atmospheric oxygen molecule has 2 atoms, which can be easily seen from the oxygen symbol - O2. Here, the molecule has two atoms of oxygen.
Harry uses a sling psychrometer to measure relative humidity near his school. The dry bulb temperature reads 58°F, and the wet bulb reads 45°F. At the same time, his cousin Roberta uses her sling psychrometer to measure the relative humidity near her house. The dry bulb temperature reads 58°F, and the wet bulb reads 50°F. What can you conclude from the values?
A.
The relative humidity is higher at Harry’s school than at Roberta’s house.
B.
The relative humidity is higher at Roberta’s house than at Harry’s school.
C.
The relative humidity is the same at Harry’s school and Roberta’s house.
D.
The relative humidity is 45% at Harry’s school and 50% at Roberta’s house.
Answer:
A.The relative humidity is higher at Harry’s school than at Roberta’s house.
Explanation:
Check using the Relative Humidity Table
Answer:
Option B) The relative humidity is higher at Roberta’s house than at Harry’s school.
Explanation:
got 100% on test
What are two ways in which fresh water lakes and streams can become acidic?.
Answer:
1.By reduction of acidified anions.
2.By weathering of rocks.
Explanation:
Answer:
2 or can be by reduction of acid anions
Which of the following correctly identifies two of the eight elements of weather?
A. latitude and longitude
B. atmospheric pressure and visibility
C. dew point and ground temperature
D. condensation and saturation
Answer:
B. Atmospheric Pressure and Visibility
Explanation:
Latitude and Longitude are locations, not aspects of weather.
While dew point is an element, ground temperature is not measured.
Condensation regarding clouds might be measured but saturation more or less isn't. (Unless specifically humidity.
Atmospheric Pressure and Visibility are both elements of weather.
Kindly answer it please
Answer:
See below ~
Explanation:
1. C. solid
2. B. tone quality
3. C. pitch
4. D. capable of producing its own light
5. D. stars
Answer:
1. C. solids
2. B. tone quality
3. A. pitch
4. D. capable of producing its own light
5. D. stars
The molecular formula and molar mass of two straight-chain hydrocarbons are listed in the table above. Based on the information in the table, which compound has the higher boiling point, and why is that compound’s boiling point higher?
Answer:
~Shoto todorki here~
The following table illustrates some of the factors that influence the strength of intermolecular attractions. The formula of each entry is followed by its formula weight in parentheses and the boiling point in degrees Celsius. First there is molecular size. Large molecules have more electrons and nuclei that create van der Waals attractive forces, so their compounds usually have higher boiling points than similar compounds made up of smaller molecules. It is very important to apply this rule only to like compounds. (Hope this helps!)
Who is credited with arranging the periodic table?.
Answer
Dmitri Mendeleev Explanation:The modern periodic tables is credited primarily to the russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev. Mendeleev's table is based on the periodic law, which states that when elements are arranged in order of increasing mass, their properties recur periodically.