Answer:
and: option B) Ionic bond
Mutations in a gene occur at a rate of one nucleotide every 10 million years. The gene sequence differs by 6 nucleotides between two related organisms. How long ago did these organisms split from a common ancestor
Answer:
Total time split from a common ancestor = 30 million
Explanation:
Given:
Number of nucleotide = 6
Number of organism = 2
Rate one nucleotide = 10 million year
Computation:
Total time split from a common ancestor = [Rate one nucleotide / Number of organism]Number of nucleotide
Total time split from a common ancestor = [10 million / 2] 6
Total time split from a common ancestor = [5 million] 6
Total time split from a common ancestor = 30 million
Crosses between red and white true-breeding plant types yield offspring that are pink in color. When these pink offspring are crossed with other pink individuals, the resulting progeny show a range of color. This result is consistent with the theory of
Answer:
The correct answer is - particulate inheritance.
Explanation:
The theory of particulate inheritance expresses that discrete "particles" are passed from one generation to another generation offspring. While Mendel utilized the term particles, we presently realize that these particles are really genes.
For instance, codominance in the flower of two distinct colors present in the different alleles of genes expressed or visible together without mixing and can be communicated distinctively in later generations individually.
Thus, the correct answer is - particulate inheritance.
How would you conduct your investigation? In your answer, explain your independent and dependent variables
Answer:
The dependent variable is the growth rate of the plant. The independent variable is the type of fertilizer used over time. There will be three groups of tomato plants raised from seed: one group will be a control group without any fertilizer, the second group will be planted in soil with artificial fertilizer, and the third group will be planted in soil with compost. The height of the plants will be measured every five days, over a 30-day period.
Explanation: plato
how does increase in temperature disturb water cycle ?
Answer: Climate change intensifies this cycle because as air temperatures increase, more water evaporates into the air. Warmer air can hold more water vapor, which can lead to more intense rainstorms, causing major problems like extreme flooding in coastal communities around the world.
The epiglottis is a:_________.
a. muscle that moves the trachea out of line with the pharynx during swallowing.
b. flap of cartilage that flips down to cover the entry to the trachea during swallowing.
c. muscle that moves the esophagus in line with the pharynx during swallowing.
d. sphincter that closes off the entry to the trachea during swallowing.
Answer:
b. flap of cartilage that flips down to cover the entry to the trachea during swallowing
Explanation:
The function of the epiglottis is to prevent food and liquids from entering the windpipe (trachea) and the lungs. It is a flap of cartilage that stands upright when we breathe, allowing air to pass into the larynx and lungs. But while we are eating or drinking, it flips down over the opening of the trachea to prevent food and liquids from getting in there.
Hope that helps.
Which organism in the food web below is likely to store the least energy?
boa constrictor
beetle
coati
poison dart frog
sloth
strangler fig
fungus
fruit bat
O A. Sloth
B. Fruit bat
O C. Strangler fig
O D. Boa constrictor
Answer:
a-Sloth
Explanation:
The list below represents some dominant and recessive traits observed in pea plants.
Dominant
Recessive
Green pods (G) Yellow pods (g)
Smooth seeds (S) Wrinkled seeds (s)
To produce 100% offspring with yellow pods and wrinkled seeds, what parental genotypes must a researcher use?
O GGSS X Ggss
ggSS X GgSS
O GGss X SSGG
ggss X ggss
Answer:
ggss x ggss
Explanation:
To produce 100% offspring having yellow pods (g) and wrinkled seed (s), we need to cross two organisms having yellow pods and wrinkled seeds.
You'll understand more by the Punnett square in the attached file.
Not all of the members of everyday categories have the same. Most fish have gills, fins, and scales. Sharks lack the feature of scales, yet they are still categorized as fish. This is most problematic for the __________ approach to categorization.
Answer:
species to
Explanation:
Which characteristic describes the whale but not its food source, the phytoplankton? The whale is heterotrophic. The whale has cell walls. The whale is unicellular. The whale is a prokaryote.
Answer:
A. The whale is heterotrophic.
Explanation:
The whale is an aquatic animal that is heterotrophic in nature. Heterotrophic means that this animal lacks the ability to manufacture its own food because it depends on plants and animals as a source of food energy. Since the Whale is dependent on phytoplankton for food, this means that it is not a producer of food and as such is heterotrophic.
Phytoplankton is a marine alga. Algaes are prokaryotes and this means that they are unicellular animals without a membrane-bound nucleus. The Cell wall is mostly a characteristic of plants. So the first option is a perfect description of the whale and not its food source which is the phytoplankton.
Answer:
ExplanationThe whale is heterotripic
Which piece of evidence would strongly support the RNA-first hypothesis? finding a protocell that could carry on metabolism as well as reproduce discovering a way to make RNA more stable than DNA finding a mechanism whereby proteins could assemble DNA out of free nucleotides being able to build microspheres that contain only protein and RNA finding a living organism that uses RNA as its genetic material
Answer:
The correct answer is - finding a living organism that uses RNA as its genetic material.
Explanation:
The RNA world theory recommends that life on Earth started with a simpler form of RNA particle that could duplicate itself. The RNA world speculation recommends that life on Earth started with a basic RNA particle that could duplicate itself without assistance from different atoms.
The RNA world theory is upheld by RNA's capacity to store, transmit, and copy hereditary data, as DNA does. RNA can go about as a ribozyme, an uncommon kind of enzyme. Since it can play out the role of both DNA and enzyme, RNA is accepted to have once been equipped for supporting free living things.
According to the hypothesis is that RNA, a nearby relative of DNA, was the main hereditary atom to emerge around 4 billion years back, however in a simpler form of life that later developed into the RNA and DNA particles that we have in life today
Thus, The correct answer is - finding a living organism that uses RNA as its genetic material
_____ develop(s) from the fusing of one sperm and one egg, that divide once and separate into two organisms before they continue
dividing
A. Meiosis
B. Identical twins
C. Non identical twins
D. Ectopic pregnancies
Identical twins develop(s) from the fusing of one sperm and one egg, which divide once and separate into two organisms before they continue dividing.
What are identical twins?Identical twins are the result when one egg and one sperm fuse but after fusion, it divides into two fertilized eggs. These identical twins have 99% same DNA.
Identical twins, always of similar gender. They have different behaviors because behavior is developed by the environment.
Thus, the correct option is B. Identical twins.
Learn more about identical twins, here:
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An ecologist hypothesizes that predation by a particular owl species is the major factor controlling the population of a particular rabbit species. The first step in testing this hypothesis would be to determine
Answer:
The correct answer is - whether owl eats the rabbits.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is a proposed answer for an unexplained event that doesn't fit into the current acknowledged logical hypothesis. The essential thought of a hypothesis is that there is no pre-decided result.
The Hypothesis can be proved or disproved by scientific research that has various steps but initiailly testing the hypothesis is essential:
- Making assumptions.
- Stating the research and null hypotheses
- Selecting the sampling pattern and specifying the test statistic.
- calculating the test statistic.
-Making a decision and interpreting the results.
Thus, the first step after forming a hypothesis is to check or test the hypothesis which is null hypothesis -whether owl eats the rabbits.
Which water source may become polluted as it travels over land?
ponds
groundwater
oceans
runoff
Answer:
I believe runoff water
Which statement best describes the relationship of photosynthesis and energy?
The process of photosynthesis is energy-storing because the process converts light energy into chemical energy,
which is stored in the bonds of glucose.
The process of photosynthesis is energy-releasing because the process converts light energy into free energy that
can be used for cell functions.
The process of photosynthesis is energy-conserving because no energy is used throughout the process of forming
glucose and oxygen molecules.
The process of photosynthesis is energy-wasting because photosynthesis is an inefficient process that depletes
the cell of energy stored in the bonds of glucose.
on Edg
Answer:
A. The process of photosynthesis is energy-storing because the process converts light energy into chemical energy
Explanation:
I would say A because photosynthesis is a process in which uses light energy to split water molecules into hydrogen and water molecules, which means light energy is converted into chemical energy. And energy is also stored in the leaf temporarily as starch.
Hope this helps. ❤❤❤
How does the structure of the skull help prevent injury to the brain?
Answer:
There are three layers of tissue that covers and protects the brain and it's spinal cord between the brain and the skull. The skull is a hard protective bone to keep the shape of the head and protect the brain.
Explanation:
Hope this helped and good luck! :)
Answer: Cranium
Explanation: Cranium is made of several bones that creates the "brain case."
Perhaps you and/or your significant other is a carrier of a harmful recessive trait, such as cystic fibrosis. What would you do when considering having children? Would you hope for the best and ignore the situation, or would you see a genetic counselor or what?
Answer:
At birth the baby would indicate the FEIM laboratory examination or genetic analysis prior to delivery.
Explanation:
The FEIM laboratory examination is carried out by extracting a portion of blood from the newborn child, and is necessary for the accurate diagnosis of diseases such as cystic fibrosis and others such as HIV, etc.
Suppose that an unusually high degree of aurora kinase activity is observed in the cervix. What could we reasonably conclude about C5M treatment efficacy across all cervical cancer cell lines, using this new information and the data within the passage
Answer:
The division of cervical cancer cells will be inhibited
Explanation:
Aurora kinases are a type of serine/threonine kinase enzymes that play critical functions during cell proliferation, and they are recognized to be potential targets in cancer therapy. The benzo[e]pyridoindole (C5M) agent is a hydrosoluble inhibitor of aurora kinases capable of inhibiting cell proliferation. C5M induces mitotic arrest by faulty (no separation) of the sister chromatids during cell division, thereby eventually leading to polyploidy and finally triggering cell death. It has been shown that C5M acts to prevent the entry in mitosis by inhibiting histone 3 (H3) phosphorylation of aurora kinases.
Earth's magnetic field is created by the bar magnets reaction forces gravitational forces flow of electric charges
Answer:
The correct option is;
Flow of electric charges
Explanation:
The movement of the enormous quantities of molten metals in the Earth's outer core generates electric current which travel several thousands of miles per hour due to the axial rotation of the Earth results in the metallic particles being lined up and generating very strong magnetic fields (due to dynamo effect) that extends all over the planet and into space.
Answer:
D. flow of electric charges
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP Which statement describes surface waves? They arrive before S waves. They travel faster than P waves. They are produced by P and S waves. They travel deep below Earth’s surface.
Answer:
They are produced by P and S waves
Explanation:
Got it right on Edge 2020
Answer:
produced by p and s waves
Explanation:
please help me with this question, its overdue.
In this question you will be assessed on using good English, organising information
clearly and using specialist terms where appropriate.
The diagram shows part of the carbon cycle. (sorry I cant add it but it includes carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, green plants, animals and microorganisms)
Describe how living things are involved in the constant cycling of carbon.
Answer:Most living things breathe out carbon dioxide(Co2)
Explanation:
Most living organisms need oxygen to survive(Animals and microorganisms).They therefore breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide save for green plants which give out oxygen and take in carbon dioxide.
Animals and plants exchange oxygen for carbon dioxide and vice verca
Hereby involving living things in the constant cycling of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
How is cancer related to cell division
Answer:cell division is how cancer spread in the body
Explanation: Cancer cells are mutated and overtake good cells
the main and most important product to be used in photosynthesis produced by the light reaction is...
a) ATP and NADH
b) Oxygen
c) Water
d) Glucose
a cell "x" contain a cell wall large central vacuole and a nucleus at the periphery . cell"x"is __________ options 1) plants cell 2) animal cell 3) bacterial cell 4) prokaryotic cell
Answer:
plant cell
Explanation:
Plant cells have a cell wall to maintain cell shape. They also have a large central vacuole for water storage and a nucleus at the periphery.
Hope that helps.
Labrador retrievers may have yellow fur, chocolate fur, or black fur. Coat color is determined by two genes. "E" determines dark coat and "e" light coat color. "B" determines whether the dark fur will be black, which is dominant, or brown. If you mate two chocolate labs together, what color offspring can they have
How many polypeptide chains are shown in the tertiary protein structure in Model 3?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Here, we are required to determine how many polypeptide chains are shown in the tertiary protein structure in Model 3 as shown in the picture attached.
The tertiary protein structure in Model 3 has 1 polypeptide chain/backbone.
Protein tertiary structure is simply defined the three dimensional shape of a protein. By convention, the tertiary structure (TS) of a protein will have a single polypeptide chain otherwise known as the polypeptide backbone with one or more protein secondary structures as the case may be. However, amino acid side chains may interact and bond in a variety of ways as evident in the diagram given.
Read more:
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why Reproduction is necessary for the survival of a species on this earth?
Answer:
Reproduction is vital to the success of a species. For a species to survive it must be able to produce more offspring than it loses though old age, disease, and predation.
Explanation:
Living things can reproduce in different ways – asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction.
Hope it helps.
Which describes one characteristic of both El Niño and La Niña?
Both are causes of long-term climate change.
Both create warmer water.
Both occur in the Pacific Ocean.
Both are causes of hurricane activity.
Answer:
Both occur in the Pacific Ocean.
Explanation:
El Niño and La Niña are opposite phases of a natural climate pattern across the tropical Pacific Ocean that swings back and forth every 3-7 years on average
Answer:c
Explanation:
We need to ______ the biodiversity of our earth.
Answer:
increase; expand
Explanation:
In pea plants there is a dominant allele (A) for green pods and a recessive allele (a) for yellow pods. Suppose a heterozygous plant is crossed with a plant that has yellow pods. Complete the sentences about this monohybrid cross with the correct terms.
The phenotype of the heterozygous plant is
The genotype of the heterozygous plant is
The genotype of the plant with yellow pods is
The genotype of the gametes produced by the heterozygous plant is
The genotype of the gametes produced by the plant with yellow pods is
The expected frequency of F_1 plants with yellow pods is
The expected frequency of F_1 plants with the genotype AA is
Aa
75% A and 25% a
25%
50% A 50% a
0%
green pods
75% AA and 25% Aa
AA
yellow pods
75%
aa
50%
100% A
100% a
Answer and Explanation:
The phenotype of the heterozygous plant is green podsThe genotype of the heterozygous plant is AaThe genotype of the plant with yellow pods is aaThe genotype of the gametes produced by the heterozygous plant is 50% A 50% aThe genotype of the gametes produced by the plant with yellow pods is 100% a The expected frequency of F_1 plants with yellow pods is 50%The expected frequency of F_1 plants with the genotype AA is 0%Cross) a heterozygous plant is crossed with a plant that has yellow pods
Parental) Aa x aa
Phenotype) Green pods Yellow pods
Gametes) A a a a
50% 50% 100%
Punnet Square) A a
a Aa aa
a Aa aa
F1) 2/4 = 1/2 = 50% Aa, Plant with Green pods
2/4 = 1/2 = 50% aa, Plant with Yellow pods
In the given case, the correct terms are:
The phenotype of the heterozygous plant is green pods The genotype of the heterozygous plant is Aa The genotype of the plant with yellow pods is aa The genotype of the gametes produced by the heterozygous plant is 50% A 50% a The genotype of the gametes produced by the plant with yellow pods is 100% a The expected frequency of F_1 plants with yellow pods is 50% The expected frequency of F_1 plants with the genotype AA is 0%It is given that A gives green color which is dominant and a gives yellow pods which is a recessive trait. So in heterozygous conditions, only the dominant character will express itself therefore green color pods
The phenotype of heterozygous plants is Green podsIn heterozygous conditions, the alleles of a genotype are different. Therefore one allele is A and the other is a
The genotype of the heterozygous plant is AaThe yellow color of pods is a recessive trait and recessive trait if expressed only in the same alleles conditions that mean it is given by allele a. Therefore, the genotype of yellow pods is aa
The genotype of the plants with yellow pods is aaThe alleles in the heterozygous conditions are A and a so half of the gametes will have A and the other half have a
The genotype of gamete produced by heterozygous plants are 50% A and 50% aThe yellow pods are obtained by genotype aa. All the gametes are a
The genotype of gametes produced by the plants with yellow pods is 100% aCross:
A a
a Aa aa
a Aa aa
In the cross, there are 2 genotypes produced as aa out of four. So 2/4 × 100 will give 50%
The expected frequency of F1 plants with yellow pods is 50%There are no genotypes obtained as AA in the cross. Therefore, 0 out of 4 offspring will give 0%
The expected frequency of F1 plants with genotype AA is 0%Learn more:
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How do you think pollination takes place in flowering plants?
Answer:
My answer is down below.
Explanation:
Pollination occurs when the transfer of pollen grains from the anthers to the stigma of a flower of the same species take place. After reaching the stigma of the flower of the same kind of plant, the pollen grains absorb moisture from the stigma surface and begins to grow a tube. This tube is called the pollen tube.
Explanation:
insects typically pollinate flowers as they move from plant to plant searching for food. when an instects lands on a flower to feed, pollen grains sticks to its body. As the instects moves to another flower of the same species, these pollen grains are transferred to the flower's stigma and pollination occurs.