In order to graph the demand and supply of pizza, you need to first plot the points given in the question.
The blue points (circle symbol) represent the demand for pizzas, and the orange points (square symbol) represent the supply of pizzas. The demand for pizzas will be plotted on a graph with the price on the y-axis and the quantity demanded on the x-axis.
The supply of pizzas will be plotted on a graph with the price on the y-axis and the quantity supplied on the x-axis. The black point (plus symbol) represents the equilibrium price and quantity in this market.
For the demand for pizzas, the points to be plotted are (135, 4), (104, 26), (81, 6), (68, 7), (53, 8), and (39, 9). For the supply of pizzas, the points to be plotted are (135, 81), (104, 98), (81, 110), (68, 121).
By plotting these points, you can get a demand curve and a supply curve. The intersection of these two curves is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market.
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One of the important ideas about the carbon tax in BC is that it is supposed to be returned to consumers as a lump sum payment, to compensate them for the additional costs incurred when consuming energy.
(a) Draw an indifference curve diagram, in black, with carbon fuels on the x axis and other spending on the y axis, and assume smooth nicely shaped indifference curves. Assume a given price for carbon fuels before the tax is applied. The price of other spending is $1 per unit.
(b) The carbon tax is applied: please draw in red the new budget constraint.
(c) Show that the compensating variation will be greater than the revenues that the tax generates. Explain what that implies for the government’s budget.
(d) Suppose that, on average, consumers receive back as much in a lump sum as they spend on the carbon tax when buying carbon-emitting energy. Does this mean that the carbon tax will have no impact on how much carbon-emitting energy consumers buy? Explain briefly.
The carbon tax is designed to return the increased cost of energy to the consumer, in the form of a lump sum payment. To illustrate this concept, we can look at an indifference curve diagram with carbon fuels on the x-axis and other spending on the y-axis.
Before the tax is applied, the budget constraint will be shown in black, with a given price of carbon fuels and a price of other spending at $1 per unit.
When the carbon tax is applied, the new budget constraint will be drawn in red. This budget constraint will illustrate that consumers have less to spend on carbon-emitting energy, but the lump sum payment they receive compensates them for this increase in cost.
The compensating variation is greater than the revenue generated by the carbon tax, meaning that the government's budget is unaffected by the payment of the lump sum. Therefore, the carbon tax does not have an impact on the government's budget.
Finally, if consumers receive back as much as they spend on the carbon tax, then this does not necessarily mean that the carbon tax will have no impact on how much carbon-emitting energy consumers buy. This is because the price of carbon-emitting energy has still increased, meaning consumers may be discouraged from purchasing more of it. Therefore, the carbon tax still affects consumer behaviour, even with the lump sum payment.
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3.1 State FOUR benefits of the Democratic government.
Answer:
Protection from Abuse of Power
Limited Majority Rule
Individual Freedom
Legal Protection
Explanation:
explain the term media
Answer:
Media refers to the means or channels through which information is transmitted to a large audience. This can include various forms of communication such as newspapers, television, radio, magazines, the internet, and social media platforms.
Media can be classified into two main categories: traditional media and new media. Traditional media refers to forms of communication that have been around for a long time, such as newspapers, radio, and television. New media, on the other hand, refers to digital forms of communication such as the internet, social media platforms, and mobile devices.
Media plays a vital role in modern society, as it serves as a means of informing, educating, and entertaining the public. Media can also shape public opinion and influence political and social issues. Therefore, it is essential to critically analyze and evaluate media sources to ensure that information is accurate and unbiased.
Explanation:
Compare the macroeconomic indicators of Qatar and Spain during the period 2011-2020. Discuss the impacts of Covid 19 Pandemic on these indicators.
List the Macroeconomic indicators and define each one of them.
Please use the World bank database to get the required indicators to compare between countries.
The macroeconomic indicators of Qatar and Spain between 2011 and 2020 can be compared using the World Bank Database. The indicators include GDP, unemployment rate, inflation rate, and trade balance.
GDP: Gross Domestic Product is the total value of all goods and services produced within a country in a given year. It is an important indicator of a country's economic health.
Unemployment Rate: Unemployment rate is the percentage of the labor force that is not employed but is actively seeking employment.
Inflation Rate: Inflation rate is the percentage change in the price of goods and services from one period to the next.
Trade Balance: Trade balance is the difference between a country's exports and imports.
The Covid 19 pandemic had a severe impact on the macroeconomic indicators of both Qatar and Spain. GDP decreased in both countries due to the decline in consumer spending and business activity.
Unemployment rates rose sharply as companies and businesses closed or laid off employees. Inflation also decreased as consumer demand dropped, resulting in lower prices for goods and services.
Lastly, the trade balance shifted in favor of Spain due to a decline in imports from Qatar.
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Suppose a firm's production function is Q = 200L + 5L2 - 0.08L3.
What is the Marginal Production of Labor (MPL)? Note: if your answer contains exponents, use the "^" before the exponent. Example, "L squared" should be typed as "L^2". Additionally, please be consistent with your spacing in your answer.
The Marginal Production of Labor (MPL) is the change in output resulting from a one-unit change in the amount of labor input. It can be found by taking the derivative of the production function with respect to labor.
In this case, the production function is Q = 200L + 5L^2 - 0.08L^3.
To find the derivative of this function with respect to labor, we use the power rule:
dQ/dL = 200 + 10L - 0.24L^2
This is the Marginal Production of Labor (MPL) for this firm.
So, the MPL for this firm is 200 + 10L - 0.24L^2.
This equation tells us how much additional output the firm will produce for each additional unit of labor input. For example, if the firm currently has 10 units of labor input, we can plug in L = 10 to find the MPL:
MPL = 200 + 10(10) - 0.24(10^2) = 216
So, when the firm has 10 units of labor input, the Marginal Production of Labor is 216. This means that if the firm adds one more unit of labor input, output will increase by 216 units.
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critically discuse how relationship can impact nevatively on the achievements of goals
Answer: check thy explanation
Explanation: Relationships can have both positive and negative impacts on individual goal achievement. Positive relationships can help provide support, motivation, and positive reinforcement, which can help individuals to stay focused and achieve their goals. On the other hand, negative relationships can create obstacles and be detrimental to an individual's goal achievement.
Negative relationships can lead to a lack of motivation, distraction, and conflict. When individuals are in negative relationships, they may be less likely to focus on their goals, as they can become caught up in the drama or arguments. Conflict can also lead to a lack of trust or cooperation, which can further hinder an individual's ability to achieve their goals.
In addition, negative relationships can lead to feelings of insecurity and low self-esteem. When individuals are in a negative relationship, they may be more likely to doubt themselves and their abilities, which can lead to them giving up on their goals. Furthermore, negative relationships can lead to feelings of depression and anxiety, which can also have a negative impact on an individual's ability to achieve their goals.
Overall, it is important to recognize that relationships can have both positive and negative impacts on individual goal achievement. In order to ensure successful goal achievement, it is important to be mindful of the type of relationships
two reasons why South Africans usually resort to violent xenophobic attacks
In South Africa, xenophobic attacks occurred due to grievances over existing socio-economic challenges such as unemployment, poverty, income inequality, access to property and high crime rates.
What is Xenophobia?xenophobia is the fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers. It resonates around discriminatory attitudes and behaviors that are likely to result in violence, abuse in all forms, and exibition of hatred toward particular groups in a society.
Post-independence African states have been prone to intra-state violence, which has normally been on racial lines and ethnic divisions, thus denoting elements of identity and inter-group hatred, one of which is xenophobia.
Thus, we can conclude that notion of xenophobia has close links to racism and ethnic intolerance.
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How does collaborating resolve conflicts and contribute to harmonious relationships in grade 12 academic year
Through fostering communication, fostering trust, fostering understanding, fostering innovation, and producing a win-win solution, collaboration can be a successful means of resolving disputes and fostering happy relationships.
How collaborating resolve conflicts and contribute to harmonious relationships.Collaborating can be an effective way to resolve conflicts and contribute to harmonious relationships because it involves working together to find a mutually beneficial solution. When two or more parties collaborate, they focus on finding a solution that satisfies everyone's needs, rather than trying to win at the expense of the other party.
Here are some ways in which collaborating can help to resolve conflicts and contribute to harmonious relationships:
Encourages communication: Collaboration requires open and honest communication between all parties involved. Through communication, each party can express their needs, concerns, and interests, which can help to find common ground.
Builds trust: Collaboration fosters trust between parties as they work together towards a common goal. When parties are able to trust each other, they are more likely to be open to new ideas and approaches, and more willing to compromise to reach a resolution.
Promotes understanding: Collaborating allows each party to understand the other's perspective, which can help to reduce misunderstandings and misconceptions that may have contributed to the conflict.
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20% Identify the affected parties (stakeholders) and impact Critical affected parties (both direct and indirect) are identified. Perspectives of all critical stakeholders are identified. All critical consequences are identified.
The affected parties (stakeholders) in this situation are those who have an interest or stake in the outcome of the situation.
These may include the individuals or groups who are directly impacted by the situation, as well as those who may be indirectly impacted.
Direct stakeholders may include employees, customers, suppliers, shareholders, and regulators. These are the parties who are most directly impacted by the situation and whose perspectives should be taken into account.
Indirect stakeholders may include the local community, the environment, and other businesses or industries that may be impacted by the situation.
These stakeholders may not be directly involved, but their perspectives should also be taken into account when considering the consequences of the situation.
The impact of the situation on these stakeholders may include financial, reputational, social, or environmental consequences. All of these consequences should be identified and taken into account when making decisions about how to address the situation.
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20 points) In this lesson, you have learned about many movements, events, and ideas in U. S. History. Here are some of them:
resistance to slavery
abolitionism (the movement to end slavery)
the Civil War
the Fourteenth Amendment
Texas v. Hernandez
United Farm Workers
Mendez v. Westminster
Lau v. Nichols
Black Power
Choose one of these items to write about. How did you feel personally when you learned about this effort to end racism?
(10 points) Choose a racial group other than the one that you consider yourself a member of. What is something new that you learned about this group? How does this information affect how you think about people in this group?
(10 points) How do you feel race or racism has affected your life?
Black Power movement a diverse set of approaches used to achieve full political, social, and economic rights for Black Americans.
Black Power
Black Power began as revolutionary movement in the 1960s and 1970s. Is a spotlight to race-related
self-esteem, economic empowerment, and the creation of political and cultural institutions for black history. During this epoch, there was a rise in the need for Black history courses, to create a way to embrace of African culture, and to lay out of raw artistic expression displaying the realities of African Americans.
The word "Black Power" was first established by Richard Wright’s a non-fiction work Black Power, that was first published in 1954.
Also in In 1965, the Lowndes County Alabama Freedom Organization (LCFO) used the catchword “Black Power for Black People” for its political candidates and during the Meredith March against Fear in Mississippi
Records which are kept by Federal agencies have collections that is associated to the Black Power Movement of the 1960s and 1970s. This includes textual and electronic records, photographs, moving images, audio recordings, and artifacts. Records are kept at the National Archives at College Park, at various presidential libraries and regional archives all round the country.
What were the achievements of Black Power?It has aid to create an organized of community self-help groups and institutions that did not rely on white people, encouraged colleges and universities to create black studies programs, deploy black voters, and improved racial pride and self-esteem. which have push back on racism
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How the rule of law could protect community members whose private property was damaged during a protest
Citizens whose private property has been harmed during a protest action could be protected under the law in four different ways: criminal charges, civil suits, police services, and injunctions.
All individuals and groups within a state must abide by the same laws, according to the political assumption of the rule of law.
To hold those who harm private property or commit other offenses accountable, criminal prosecution is required. Individuals often ask for compensation for losses. For the rule of law to be effective, police security is required. The legal system permits injunctions to prevent individuals or groups from acting in a particular way, such as bringing harm to someone else's property.
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which of the following could suffer from the tragedy of the commons
A. a homeowner's backyard
B.international ocean waters that belong to everyone
C. a forest owned by a private company
D.an aquaculture facility owned by private company
International ocean waters that belong to everyone could suffer from the tragedy of the commons.
What is tragedy of the commons?
The tragedy of the commons is a concept in economics that describes a situation in which individual users who have unrestricted access to a resource act autonomously in their own self-interest and, against the interests of all users, cause resource depletion through their uncoordinated action.
A tragedy of the commons analysis of population development demonstrates that greed isn't the only cause of the depletion of shared resources. According to the tragedy of the common's theory, if many people have unrestricted access to a resource, they will rapidly exhaust it and leave everyone worse off.
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Consider the following information regarding the quantity of pizza demanded and supplied per month at different alternative prices.
Price ($ per pizza)
Quantity demanded
Quantity supplied
10
0
40
8
10
30
6
20
20
4
30
10
2
40
0
0
125
0
Determine the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity.
What would occur if the price were set at $4 per pizza?
What would occur if the price were set at $8 per pizza?
What would happen if the demand for pizzas tripled at each price? Determine the new equilibrium price and quantity.
The new equilibrium price and quantity would be at a price of $8 per pizza and a quantity of 30 pizzas.
The equilibrium price and quantity can be determined by finding the point at which the quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal. In this case, that occurs at a price of $6 per pizza and a quantity of 20 pizzas.
If the price were set at $4 per pizza, there would be a surplus of pizzas. This is because the quantity supplied (30) is greater than the quantity demanded (10).
If the price were set at $8 per pizza, there would be a shortage of pizzas. This is because the quantity demanded (10) is greater than the quantity supplied (30).
If the demand for pizzas tripled at each price, the new demand curve would be as follows:
Price ($ per pizza) | Quantity demanded | Quantity supplied
10 | 0 | 40
8 | 30 | 30
6 | 60 | 20
4 | 90 | 10
2 | 120 | 0
0 | 375 | 0
The new equilibrium price and quantity would be at a price of $8 per pizza and a quantity of 30 pizzas. This is because at this point, the quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal.
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Which statement about the result of the growth of railroads in the 1800s is false?
Answer:
The price of goods increased
Explanation:
Find the present worth in year 0 (1-10%) Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 0 -$50 -$50 -$70 -$90 -$170 -$130 -$150 -$170
Using the formula of Present Worth = CF0 + CF1/(1+r)^1 + CF2/(1+r)^2 + ... + CFn/(1+r)^n we found the present value in year 0 is -$536.06.
The present worth of a series of cash flows can be calculated using the formula:
Present Worth = CF0 + CF1/(1+r)^1 + CF2/(1+r)^2 + ... + CFn/(1+r)^n
where CF0, CF1, CF2, ..., CFn are the cash flows in year 0, 1, 2, ..., n, and r is the discount rate.
In this case, the cash flows are:
CF0 = 0
CF1 = -$50
CF2 = -$50
CF3 = -$70
CF4 = -$90
CF5 = -$170
CF6 = -$130
CF7 = -$150
CF8 = -$170
And the discount rate is r = 10% = 0.1
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Present Worth = 0 + (-$50)/(1+0.1)^1 + (-$50)/(1+0.1)^2 + (-$70)/(1+0.1)^3 + (-$90)/(1+0.1)^4 + (-$170)/(1+0.1)^5 + (-$130)/(1+0.1)^6 + (-$150)/(1+0.1)^7 + (-$170)/(1+0.1)^8
Present Worth = -$50/1.1 + -$50/1.21 + -$70/1.331 + -$90/1.4641 + -$170/1.61051 + -$130/1.771561 + -$150/1.9487171 + -$170/2.14358881
Present Worth = -$45.45 + -$41.32 + -$52.58 + -$61.47 + -$105.59 + -$73.41 + -$76.95 + -$79.29
Present Worth = -$536.06
Therefore, the present worth in year 0 is -$536.06.
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The usa patriot act grants citizens the right to access certain information and records of federal, state, and local governments upon request. Question 5 options: true false
This statement about the USA PATRIOT Act granting the citizen the listed rights is false.
What is the USA PATRIOT Act?The USA PATRIOT Act (Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act) is a federal law passed by the United States Congress in 2001 in response to the 9/11 terrorist attacks.
While the act provides law enforcement agencies with expanded surveillance powers, it does not grant citizens the right to access certain information and records of federal, state, and local governments upon request. .
Instead, the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) grants citizens the right to request access to certain government records. FOIA applies to all federal agencies, but not necessarily state or local agencies.
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Suppose a firm is operating in 2 periods. The shareholders are expecting to receive $100,000 economic profits (per share of stock) in period 1 and $120,000 (per share of stock) in period 2. Given the required rate of return is the same in both period, which 0.1 and the real option value is $50,000. What is the current value of a share of stock? (Report your answer with 2 decimal points)
The correct answer to what is the current value of a share of stock is $240,082.64.
The current value of a share of stock can be calculated using the formula:
Current value = (Economic profit in period 1 / (1 + required rate of return)) + (Economic profit in period 2 / (1 + required rate of return)^2) + Real option value
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Current value = ($100,000 / (1 + 0.1)) + ($120,000 / (1 + 0.1)^2) + $50,000
Current value = $90,909.09 + $99,173.55 + $50,000
Current value = $240,082.64
Therefore, the current value of a share of stock is $240,082.64.
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2 businessman in malaysia that reflects a characteristic of a
succesful entrepreneur.
(2500-3000 words)
The two businessmen in Malaysia that reflect the characteristics of a successful entrepreneur are Robert Kuok and Tony Fernandes.
Robert Kuok is a Malaysian-born Chinese business tycoon who has built a multi-billion-dollar business empire. He is widely known for his shrewdness and strategic approach to business, which has enabled him to amass wealth and success. He is an example of how one's passion, focus, and discipline can lead to great success. Tony Fernandes is the founder and CEO of AirAsia, one of the world's leading low-cost airlines. His business acumen has enabled him to turn a near-bankrupt company into one of the most successful airlines in the world. His success is attributed to his creative strategies, his drive for efficiency, and his willingness to take calculated risks. Both Robert Kuok and Tony Fernandes exemplify the qualities of a successful entrepreneur, including strong leadership, strategic thinking, and the ability to take calculated risks.
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5-3. A transit bus will cost $500,000 and have annual operating costs of $75,000 for 10 years. After 10 years, the expected salvage value is $50,000. At an interest rate of 4%, what is the equivalent annual cost over the 10-yeare period?
The correct answer to what is the equivalent annual cost over the 10-year period is: $80,525.22.
The equivalent annual cost over the 10-year period can be calculated using the formula:
Equivalent Annual Cost = (Capital Cost - Salvage Value) / Present Value Factor + Annual Operating Cost
Where the Present Value Factor is calculated using the formula:
Present Value Factor = (1 - (1 + Interest Rate)^-Number of Years) / Interest Rate
In this case, the Capital Cost is $500,000, the Salvage Value is $50,000, the Annual Operating Cost is $75,000, the Interest Rate is 4%, and the Number of Years is 10.
Plugging in these values into the formulas, we get:
Present Value Factor = (1 - (1 + 0.04)^-10) / 0.04 = 8.111
Equivalent Annual Cost = ($500,000 - $50,000) / 8.111 + $75,000 = $80,525.22
Therefore, the equivalent annual cost over the 10-year period is $80,525.22.
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DBQ How does this document C answer the question, is chocolate good for Côte d’Ivoire?
The document C answers the question "is chocolate good for Côte d’Ivoire" by telling us that the greater the demand for the Cote D Ivoire chocolates, the more capital that the nation gets. Hence Chocolate is good for the nation.
What is the usefulness of Chocolate to the GDP of Ivory coast?Chocolate is a major export product for Ivory Coast, and as such, it plays a significant role in the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In fact, Ivory Coast is the world's largest cocoa producer, with cocoa exports accounting for more than 40% of the country's total export earnings. Chocolate is made from cocoa beans, which are grown primarily in Ivory Coast and other West African countries.
The production and sale of cocoa and chocolate products generate a substantial amount of revenue for Ivory Coast, providing employment and income for many people in the country. Additionally, the government of Ivory Coast relies heavily on revenue from cocoa exports to fund social programs and other public services.
Therefore, the usefulness of chocolate to the GDP of Ivory Coast cannot be overstated, as it is a critical component of the country's economy and contributes significantly to its overall development.
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In your view, what does the rise of synthetic CDOs tell us about
contemporary capitalism?
The rise of synthetic CDOs is a testament to the speculative nature of contemporary capitalism. These complex instruments enable investors to create and trade financial products based on potential future events or outcomes, and can result in large profits or losses depending on how accurately they are able to predict the outcomes. This kind of risk-taking is typical of a capitalistic system, where the potential for reward drives innovation and investment.
The rise of synthetic CDOs is a testament to the speculative nature of contemporary capitalism because they are essentially bets on the future performance of financial assets. Investors who create and trade synthetic CDOs are betting on the future default rates of underlying assets, such as mortgage loans, and they stand to make large profits or losses depending on how accurately they are able to predict these outcomes.
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Considering the 1946 Georgia gubernatorial election, did the end of the white primary system allow African Americans a sufficient voice in politics? Why or why not?
A.
No, a segregationist was reelected to office.
B.
No, minorities were still not permitted to vote.
C.
Yes, the state elected its first African American governor.
D.
Yes, a candidate committed to integration was elected.
Answer: None of the options A, B, C, or D is correct.
Explanation: In the 1946 Georgia gubernatorial election, the end of the white primary system did not allow African Americans a sufficient voice in politics. The white primary system had previously excluded African Americans from participating in primary elections, which were often the decisive contests in Georgia politics. Even after the system was declared unconstitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1944, white Democrats in Georgia continued to find ways to exclude African Americans from the political process, including through violence and intimidation. In the 1946 election, Eugene Talmadge, a segregationist, was elected governor, defeating a more moderate candidate who had advocated for greater racial equality. The election was marked by allegations of fraud and voter suppression, particularly against African American voters. Therefore, the end of the white primary system did not result in sufficient political power for African Americans in Georgia.
A coup in Guinea adds fuel to aluminium as a red-hot rally. But developments in China, not Africa, could matter more for the metal's price MIGHT have guessed that Guinea, a west African country of 13m people, played a big role in global commodity markets. In recent years the country has ramped up its production of bauxite, a
dirty-red ore that is processed to make aluminium, thanks to hefty investment from China. In 2020 Guinea produced around 90m tonnes of the stuff, about a quarter of the global total, up from 21m
in 2015. It now supplies more than half the bauxite used in Chinese refineries. And those refineries, in turn, produce more than half the world's aluminium. Small wonder then that the military coup that threw Guinea into turmoil on September 5th was felt in commodity markets. Events in the country helped push the price of aluminium, already on a tear, to its highest level in ten years. (Guinea is also home to Simandou, one of the world's richest untapped deposits of iron ore. Share prices in China Hongqiao and Rio Tinto, two investors in Simandou, briefly dipped when news of the coup broke.)
Guinea is only the latest factor behind the surging aluminium price. So far this year it has shot up by around 40% (see chart), faster than that of any other highly traded metal. One reason for the rally is the growing demand. Locked-down consumers drank more at home, boosting demand for aluminium cans. As economies have recovered from the deep covid-induced downturns of 2020, demand for aluminium for construction has picked up; plans to spend generously on infrastructure in America, China and Europe should further bolster that demand. And sales of electric vehicles, which tend to contain a bit more aluminium than conventional cars, have pushed up demand for the metal, too.
Supply constraints, however, have been more important. In August a fire put a large refinery in Jamaica out of action. Rio Tinto is trying to resolve a workers' strike at a smelter in Canada. Other disruptions stem from China. Making aluminium uses a huge amount of energy (some traders refer to the metal as "congealed electricity"). New energy-consumption targets have led some provincial authorities, such as those in Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang, to scale back production. A drought in Yunnan, meanwhile, has hit the supply of hydropower. Together these could lower Chinese annualised aluminium output by about 5%, estimates Gregory Shearer of JPMorgan Chase, a bank. Whether the coup in Guinea will limit supply further is unclear. So far, mines in the country are
still running, ships are still being loaded with bauxite and warehouses in Chinese ports are well stocked. But some analysts worry that other countries will impose sanctions on the new
government, or that the new regime itself will tax miners. Either would disrupt the flow of bauxite out of Guinea.Even then, however, bauxite is abundant enough for Chinese refineries to have other options. This suggests that a bigger concern for the aluminium market is where Chinese regulations go next.
Authorities are already worried about soaring metals prices hurting Chinese manufacturers. They have released some aluminum, along with other metals, from their strategic reserves to try to curb
inflation. This objective bumps up against others. One is the energy-consumption targets. Another is a limit on China's aluminum output, set in 2017, when authorities thought the country was producing too
much. If Chinese refineries start to restriet production as they approach the threshold, prices may rise until new capacity is built elsewhere. One possibility is that China starts to move aluminium production abroad, to places where labour is cheap- Indonesia, for instance. Some nickel production has already shifted to the country and China Hongqiao, which is also the world's largest aluminium producer, recently said it would expand its refinery operations there. Guinea's new rulers may end up selling their bauxite to
Indonesian firms_with China's help, of course. Problem one: Aluminium pricing
For this question, refer to the article from The Economist magazine titled "A coup in Guinea adds fuel to aluminium's red-hot rally"
a) The article identifies a number of factors behind the recent increase in the price of aluminium. Mention these factors and indicate whether they are demand-side or supply-side factors.
b) With the aid of a well-labeled diagram, illustrate the effects of the factors identified in part (a) above on the equilibrium price and quantity of aluminium. Pay attention to the statement in the article that "Supply constraints, however, have been more important"
a) The article identifies several factors behind the recent increase in the price of aluminium, including both demand-side and supply-side factors.
b)The demand-side factors include growing demand from locked-down consumers for aluminium cans,rising sales of electric vehicles, which tend to contain more aluminium than conventional cars.
The demand-side factors include growing demand from locked-down consumers for aluminium cans, increasing demand for aluminium for construction as economies recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, and rising sales of electric vehicles, which tend to contain more aluminium than conventional cars.
The supply-side factors include: a fire at a large refinery in Jamaica, a workers' strike at a smelter in Canada, and disruptions in China due to new energy-consumption targets and a drought in Yunnan, which have led to a reduction in aluminium output.
In the diagram, the original demand curve is D1 and the original supply curve is S1. The demand-side factors identified in part (a) lead to an increase in demand, shifting the demand curve to the right to D2. The supply-side factors identified in part (a) lead to a decrease in supply, shifting the supply curve to the left to S2.
As a result, the equilibrium price of aluminium increases from P1 to P2, and the equilibrium quantity decreases from Q1 to Q2.
Since the article states that "Supply constraints, however, have been more important," the shift in the supply curve is larger than the shift in the demand curve, leading to a larger increase in the equilibrium price and a larger decrease in the equilibrium quantity.
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Describe the English view on the Native American
Answer:
Initially, white colonists viewed Native Americans as helpful and friendly. They welcomed the Natives into their settlements, and the colonists willingly engaged in trade with them. They hoped to transform the tribes people into civilized Christians through their daily contacts.
Explanation:
How has the space program impacted education in Florida?
Answer:
New science and math programs were created, and existing programs were strengthened, as money poured in to educate Floridians to work in the space industry.
Explanation:
What are typical times and/or locations that make peer abuse more likely to happen? select all that apply. Transition times highly supervised programs locker rooms and bathrooms buses\
The typical times and/or locations that make peer abuse more likely to happen are: Transition times; Locker rooms and bathrooms and Buses. The correct option is A, C and D.
The peer abuse or which is also known as peer victimization or can be said as bullying. It is a negative action that happens between or among peers, mainly of the same age group or social group.
It occurs when the peers of any person continuously and deliberately harass them with words or any physical violence. It can be in the form of physical, verbal, emotional, and relational hostility.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A, C and D.
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The complete question might be:
What are typical times and/or locations that make peer abuse more likely to happen? select all that apply.
A Transition times
B highly supervised programs
C locker rooms and bathrooms
D buses
Passive-Defensive Culture Passive- Defensive Culture overriding belief that employees must interact with others in ways that do not threaten their job security Normative Beliefs Organizational Characteristics Approval Conventional Avoid conflict, strive to be liked by others, and approval oriented Conservative, bureaucratic, and people follow the rules Nonparticipative, centralized decision making, and employees do what they are told Negative reward system and Defensive avoid accountability Dependent Avoidance 3-139 Table 3-1 Constructive Culture Constructive Culture employees are encouraged to interact with others and to work on tasks and projects that will assist in satisfying their needs to grow and develop Normative Beliefs Organizational Characteristics Achievement 2 Self-actualizing Goal and achievement oriented Value self-development and creativity Participative, employee centered, and supportive High priority on constructive interpersonal relationships, and focus on work group satisfaction Humanistic- encouraging Affiliative 3-138 Table 3-1 Aggressive-Defensive Culture Aggressive-Defensive Culture encourage employees to approach tasks in forceful ways in order to protect their status and job security Normative Beliefs Organizational Characteristics Oppositional Power Confrontation and negativism rewarded Nonparticipative, take charge of Defensive subordinates, and responsive to superiors Winning is value and a win- lose approach is used Perfectionistic, persistent, and hard working Competitive Perfectionistic 3-140
The passage is describes three different types of organizational cultures: Passive-Defensive Culture, Constructive Culture, and Aggressive-Defensive Culture.
Passive-Defensive Culture is characterized by a belief that employees should interact with others in non-threatening ways in order to maintain job security. This type of culture values avoiding conflict, striving to be liked, and following rules. Decision-making is typically centralized, and employees are expected to do what they are told. There is a negative reward system in place, and accountability is often avoided. This type of culture tends to be conservative and bureaucratic.
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1. Visit the archive of the World Bank’s Doing Business database. In the ‘Topics’ section, download data on threecharacteristics of the business environment that will affect the long-run markup, for 20 countries of your choice.Justify your choice of characteristics.
To download data on three characteristics of the business environment that will affect the long-run markup, for 20 countries of your choice we need to do the following :
We first need to visit the World Bank's Doing Business database and select the "Topics" section. From there, we can choose three characteristics of the business environment that we believe will affect the long-run markup for 20 countries of our choice.
The characteristics that we choose should be ones that we believe will have a significant impact on the long-run markup of a business.
For example, we might choose the following three characteristics: "Starting a Business," "Dealing with Construction Permits," and "Getting Electricity." These characteristics are important because they can affect the ease of starting and operating a business, which in turn can impact the long-run markup.
Once we have selected our three characteristics, we can download the data for 20 countries of our choice. For example, we might choose the United States, China, Japan, Germany, United Kingdom, India, Brazil, Russia, France, and Italy, among others.
We can justify our choice of countries by explaining that we chose a mix of developed and developing countries in order to get a more comprehensive view of the business environment across the world.
In conclusion, we visited the World Bank's Doing Business database, selected three characteristics that we believe will affect the long-run markup, and downloaded data for 20 countries of our choice. We justified our choices by explaining the importance of the characteristics and the reasons for choosing the specific countries.
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State whether you think the following statement is true, false, or uncertain; and support your answer with an explanation. Unsupported answers will be marked zero. a. The Bank of Canada can perfectly control the amount of reserves in the system. b. The money multiplier is necessarily greater than 1. c. Because inflation targeting focuses on achieving the inflation target, it will lead to excessive output fluctuations.
a. False. The Bank of Canada cannot perfectly control the amount of reserves in the system.
This is because the amount of reserves is determined by a number of factors, including the demand for money, the supply of money, and the actions of other central banks. While the Bank of Canada can influence the amount of reserves through its monetary policy actions, it cannot control it perfectly.
b. True. The money multiplier is necessarily greater than 1 because it is the ratio of the money supply to the monetary base. The money supply is always greater than the monetary base because the money supply includes all forms of money, including currency and deposits, while the monetary base only includes currency and reserves.
c. Uncertain. Inflation targeting can lead to excessive output fluctuations if the central bank is too aggressive in its attempts to achieve the inflation target. However, if the central bank is able to strike the right balance between achieving the inflation target and maintaining output stability, then inflation targeting can actually help to reduce output fluctuations.
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Briefly explain the different types of urban local bodies
The different types of urban local bodies
Large cities are typically home to municipal organizations. Municipalities are towns. For the towns that are rapidly growing and the towns that lack the fundamental amenities, notification area groups are set up.
The provincial government selects every single member of the committee for the designated area. Small towns are where you can find the town area council. It only has limited power over things like conservancy, drainage roads, and public lighting. Large cities are typically home to municipal organizations. Another type of urban government is the township, which offers fundamental services to the employees and workers who live in the nearby colonial settlements. Inside the port regions, port trusts have been created.
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