8. Jane rides a sled down a slope of angle θ at constant speed v. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between the sled and the slope. Neglect air resistance.
(A) μ=gsinθ (B) μ=mgcosθ (C) μ=tanθ (D) μ=gcosθ

Answer:

Series

Explanation:

If all your lightbulbs are on the same circuit and one blows out then that means your circuit has been broken and the rest won't work.

When a light bulb in the kitchen burns out, numerous lights in the home go off at once. This would provide evidence that the bulbs were wired in series.

In the series circuit, the amount of current flowing through any component in a series circuit is the same and the sum of the individual resistances equals the overall resistance of any series circuit.

The voltage in a series circuit, the supply voltage, is equal to the total of the individual voltage drops.

When one bulb in a series circuit burns, out, the rest of the bulbs stop shining and shut off.

When a light bulb in the kitchen burns out, numerous lights in the home go off at once. This would provide evidence that the bulbs were wired in series.

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Answer: [tex]1302.25\ N[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Inclination of hill [tex]\theta=8^{\circ}[/tex]

Each revolution moves 6 m along its path

Diameter of the circle [tex]D=30\ cm[/tex]

the total mass of the cyclist and his bike  [tex]M=150\ kg[/tex]

Suppose a single pedal cyclist gain a vertical height of  [tex]\Delta y[/tex]

[tex]\therefore \sin \theta =\dfrac{\Delta y}{6}\\\\\Delta y=6\sin 8^{\circ}[/tex]

Average force cause to gain in Potential energy

[tex]\therefore\ F_{avg}\cdot 2\pi r=Mg\Delta y\\\Rightarrow F_{avg}=\dfrac{150\times 9.8\times 6\sin 8^{\circ}}{2\pi\cdot 0.15}\\\\\Rightarrow F_{avg}=1302.25\ N[/tex]

Thus, the average force is [tex]1302.25\ N[/tex]

Answer:

An Object son

Explanation:

The material has a Poisson's ratio and a modulus of elasticity of 0.25. Y=2G(1+) is the correct relationship between the Young's modulus (Y), the shear modulus (G), and the Poisson's ratio ().

The bulk modulus, also known as the elastic modulus K, is related to the Poisson's ratio; G as the modulus of shear; and E, Young's modulus, by the following (for isotropic solids whose properties are non-directional). The stiffness is measured by the elastic moduli. They are stress-to-strain ratios.

Determine the rod's stress level.

Determine the longitudinal strain by multiplying F A 12 by (0.016) = 59.683 MPa.

Determine the lateral strain by elongating Or 30010-3 = L mm 500 mm = = 0.0006.

-2.410-3 mm 16 mm Elateral = = -0.00015 d Determine the material's young's modulus.

& Long 59.683 MPa 0.0006 E = 99.471 GPa  100 GPa

Determine the material's poisson's ratio. & the lateral lengthens by -0.00015 0.0006 = 0.25.

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Answer:

The opposition offered by the conductor to the current flowing through it is known as resistance.

we know,

Resistance is directly proportional to the length of the conductor.Hence,the resistance offered by the long wire will be more than that of the short wire.

Also, Resistance is inversely proportional to the area of cross section of conductor.So,The Resistance in the thick wire will be less than that of the thin wire.

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Answer:

Name and describe at least SIX engineering challenges that the Mars copter, Ingenuity, had to overcome in order to be built/to travel to Mars/to function on Mars. BE SPECIFIC with your answers!!

The decision of the country's highest court may then be appealing to that Supreme Court of both the U. S., but only in cases where the issue involves federal law.

In particular, followers of hip-hop, surfing, and post - punk culture will find their clothing appealing. Every person who appreciates streetwear will discover the ideal item thanks to Supreme's wide range of clothing.

Rebellious and distinctive brand image! Despite giving a venture - capital group a 50% ownership in the company, Supreme has been able to keep its skater roots and fan base. To top it all off, the Supremes' emblem is distinctive, outstanding, and simple to recognize.

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Answer:

Most of us have experienced some form of electric “shock,” where electricity causes our body to experience pain or trauma. If we are fortunate, the extent of that experience is limited to tingles or jolts of pain from static electricity buildup discharging through our bodies.

When we are working around electric circuits capable of delivering high power to loads, electric shock becomes a much more serious issue, and pain is the least significant result of shock.

As electric current is conducted through a material, any opposition to the current (resistance) results in a dissipation of energy, usually in the form of heat. This is the most basic and easy-to-understand effect of electricity on living tissue: current makes it heat up. If the amount of heat generated is sufficient, the tissue may be burnt.

The effect is physiologically the same as damage caused by an open flame or other high-temperature source of heat, except that electricity has the ability to burn tissue well beneath the skin of a victim, even burning internal organs.

It is False that personnel in mission control spend roughly 75% of their time actively engaging with and managing running space missions, according to the evidence at hand.

The NASA Johnson Space Center has a designated center called Mission Control Center.

Only 10% of the time that the MCC staff devotes to mission control is actually spent actually managing missions; the other 80% is spent planning and organizing, and the remaining 15% is spent on training and education.

A facility that oversees space flights is known as a mission control center (MCC; sometimes known as a flight control center or operations center), often from the point of launch until landing or the mission's conclusion. It is a component of spacecraft operations on the ground.

Therefore, It is False that personnel in mission control spend roughly 75% of their time actively engaging with and managing running space missions, according to the evidence at hand.

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Explanation:

Mass of the football = 0.49 kg

Initial velocity of the ball ,u= 0 m/s

Final velocity of the ball ,v= 44 m/s

time of contact ,t = 0.028 seconds

First law of motion:

v=u+at

44 m/s=0+a\times 0.028 sec44m/s=0+a×0.028sec

a=1,571.42 m/s^2a=1,571.42m/s

2

force=mass\times acceleration=0.49 kg\times 1,571.42 m/s^2=769.99Nforce=mass×acceleration=0.49kg×1,571.42m/s

2

=769.99N

The magnitude of the force exerted by the ball on the kicker's foot is of 769.99 Newtons.

The value of x is 0.04m and restoring force is 9 N

(a) From the figure, the spring force balances force due to gravity.

    So, [tex]\frac{1}{2} kX^{2} = mg[/tex]

    Where, k = spring constant = 50N/m

                 X = compressed distance = L+x = 0.1+x

                 m = mass = 50 g = 0.05Kg

                 g = acceleration due to gravity = 10

Putting these values in above equation, we get: x= 0.04m

(b) Using Hooke's law, F = kx

     Where, k = spring constant =50N/m

                  x = distance = 180mm = 0.18 m

    Putting these values in above equation, we get restoring force F = 9N

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Answer:

volume=0.1m^3 and force=270N

Explanation:

Solution

Given,

mass=27kg

density=2.70×10^2=270kg/m^3

volume =?

force=?

We have,

force=m×a=27×10=270N

density =m÷v

v×d=m

v=m÷d

=27÷270

=0.1m^3

The ranking of the voltages, V₁, V₂, V₃, and V₄ in the order of decreasing voltage value is; V₂ > V₃ > V₁ > V₄

A voltage is the difference in potential or pressure that pushes or causes the flow of electric current in a circuit or conducting loop.

The current flowing through the circuit can be found using the following formula;

[tex]I=\dfrac{V}{R}[/tex]

The formula for conductivity is presented as follows;

[tex]\sigma =\dfrac{l}{R\times A}[/tex]

Where;

σ = The conductivity of the material

l = The length

R = The resistance to electricity

A = The cross-sectional area of the conductor

Therefore;

[tex]R=\dfrac{V}{I}[/tex]

[tex]R=\dfrac{l}{A\times \sigma}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{V}{I} =\dfrac{l}{A\times \sigma}[/tex]

[tex]V=\dfrac{l \times I}{A\times \sigma}[/tex]

Based on the dimensions of the cylinders, obtained from a similar question, we get;

[tex]V_1=\dfrac{3\cdot L \times I}{\pi \cdot D^2\times \sigma} = 3\times \dfrac{ L \times I}{\pi \cdot D^2\times \sigma}[/tex]

[tex]V_2= \dfrac{2\cdot L \times I}{\pi \cdot \dfrac{D^2}{4} \times \sigma} = \dfrac{8\cdot L \times I}{\pi \cdot D^2\times \sigma} = 8\times \dfrac{ L \times I}{\pi \cdot D^2\times \sigma}[/tex]

[tex]V_3=\dfrac{L \times I}{\pi \cdot \dfrac{D^2}{4} \times \sigma} =\dfrac{4\cdot L \times I}{\pi \cdot D^2\times \sigma}= 4\times \dfrac{L \times I}{\pi \cdot D^2\times \sigma}[/tex]

[tex]V_4=\dfrac{L \times I}{\pi \cdot D^2\times \sigma} = 1\times \dfrac{ L \times I}{\pi \cdot D^2\times \sigma}[/tex]

Therefore;

V₁ = 3·V₄

V₂ = 8·V₄

V₃ = 4·V₄

The rank of the voltages in the order of decreasing value is therefore;

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Answer:

1.4 * 10 ^-1 Ω

Explanation:

Hi,

For this question, we gotta use the formula

R = pL/A

p = The resistivity of your material at 20°C

L = length of the wire

A = cross-sectional area

The resistivity of tungsten is 5.60 * 10^-8 at 20°C

By plugging the values, we get:

R = (5.60 * 10^-8)(2.0)/(7.9*10^-7) = 1.4 * 10 ^-1 Ω

To find the horizontal and vertical components of the tension force in para sailing, we can use the basic trigonometric ratios of sine, cosine and tangent.

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Answer:

20

Explanation:

i'm not so sure with my answer

Answer:

Kinetic Energy

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object, particle, or set of particles

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Answer:I have already did this the answer was bar graph!

Explanation:

Answer:

  B. Digital signals are more secure

Explanation:

You want to know an advantage of transmitting information using digital signals.

Digital signals are characterized by having a few discrete states. In the simplest case, those states are {transmitting, not transmitting}. Modern digital signals are often transmitted using numerous combinations of phases, frequencies, and amplitudes.

Analog signals are characterized by a continuum of the characteristic used to convey the information. When amplitude modulation is used, the information of interest is conveyed by the amplitude of the signal. Similarly, when frequency or phase modulation is used, the information is conveyed by the frequency or phase of the signal, respectively.

That is, analog signals have a continuous range of values.

Any signal that is broadcast will have a signal level that decreases with distance from the source of the broadcast. Any signal conveyed through a medium will be subjected to distortions and losses due to the interaction of the signal and the medium. Hence all signals become weaker as the distance from the source increases.

The receiver of a signal will, in general, receive signals other than the one intended. These are referred to as "noise." A transmission channel may have many sources of noise, including other transmitters, Cosmic Background Radiation, thermal noise in the components of the receiver or transmission medium, and others.

For analog signals, noise can directly affect the amplitude or phase being used to represent the signal of interest. Hence it changes the received value so it is not the same as the transmitted value.

The states of digital signals are designed to be sufficiently far apart that any corruption by noise will not affect the value as interpreted by the receiver. Thus, in terms of corruption of the information, we can say digital signals are more secure.

__

Additional comment

In radio transmission, noise is generally an addition to the signal. The weaker the analog signal, the greater the effect of noise. Broadcast radio began as AM radio: amplitude modulated. As the signal weakens, noise becomes a greater portion of the amplitude, so the receiver hears "static" where they want to hear voice or music.

FM, frequency modulated, radio replaced AM radio in order to avoid this issue with noise. The frequency of a signal is less likely to be corrupted. However, as the signal weakens, it can be difficult to determine its frequency, so that method of analog transmission also succumbs to noise.

Digital transmission in a noisy channel can also be corrupted by noise. Ultimately, the rate of information transmission in a given channel depends on the channel bandwidth and the signal-to-noise ratio. The integrity of a signal can be improved through coding that allows missing or corrupted bits of information to be determined based on the other bits that are received.

"Security" of a transmission can have different meanings. Here, we understand it to refer to the integrity of the information being conveyed. It could also relate to the difficulty of intercepting the transmission, or the difficulty of understanding the meaning of the received signal. Digital signals may or may not be more "secure" in these other meanings of the word.

Answer:

B. By = 0.067 × 10-8cos[(0.63 m-1)z + (1.9 × 108 s-1)t] T.

Explanation:

Since the electric field has a maximum at x = 0 and t = 0, it is a cosine function and thus the magnetic field is also a cosine function.

Also, the electric field travels in the x - direction and the wave in the z-direction. Since the magnetic field is perpendicular to both directions, it must thus move in the y - direction.

So, By = B₀cos(kz - ωt). It has a negative sign since the wave is travelling in the positive z - direction.

Since c = E₀/B₀ where E₀ = amplitude of electric field = 0.20 V/m, B₀ = amplitude of magnetic field and c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s

So, B₀ = E₀/c = 0.20 V/m ÷ 3 × 10⁸ m/s = 0.067  × 10⁻⁸ T

wave number, k = 2π/λ where λ = wavelength = 10 m. So, k = 2π/10 m = 6.28/10 m = 0.628 m⁻¹ ≅ 0.63 m⁻¹

angular frequency, ω = 2πf where f = frequency of wave = c/λ = 3 × 10⁸ m/s 10 m = 3 × 10⁷ s⁻¹. So, ω = 2πf = 2π(3 × 10⁷ s⁻¹) = 18.8 × 10⁷ s⁻¹ = 1.88  × 10⁸ s⁻¹ ≅ 1.9  × 10⁸ s⁻¹

Substituting the variables into By, we have

By = B₀cos(kz - ωt)

By = (0.067  × 10⁻⁸ T)cos[(0.63 m⁻¹)z - (1.9  × 10⁸ s⁻¹)t]

By = 0.067  × 10⁻⁸cos[(0.63 m⁻¹)z - (1.9  × 10⁸ s⁻¹)t] T

Since none of our options contain the given answer, we assume the wave moves in the negative z - direction. So, for that,

By = 0.067  × 10⁻⁸cos[(0.63 m⁻¹)z + (1.9  × 10⁸ s⁻¹)t] T

Answer:

D.

[tex]\mathbf{B_y = 0.067 \times 10^{-8} Cos \Big[ 0.6 3m^{-1} z - (1.9 \times 10^{-6} \ s^{-1})t \Big] T}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the given information:

Let us recall that the direction with which electromagnetic wave proceeds is usually along [tex]E^{ \to} \times B^{\to}[/tex]

Thus; the magnetic field is always along the y-direction.

In the magnetic field, the maximum value of the field is expressed by using the formula:

[tex]\dfrac{E}{C} = \dfrac{0.20 \ V/m}{3\times 110^8 \ m/s} \\ \\ = 0.067 \times 10^{-8} \ T[/tex]

Given that:

the maximum x is starting at 0, then, it implies that it is starting from the extreme position proceeding along +z direction.

As such; the general equation: [tex]y = A sin (\omega t - kz)[/tex]

Also:

[tex]K = \dfrac{2 \pi}{\lambda}[/tex]

where;

[tex]\lambda =10[/tex]

[tex]K = \dfrac{2 \pi}{10}[/tex]

K ≅ 0.63 m⁻¹

Thus;

[tex]\mathbf{B_y = 0.067 \times 10^{-8} Cos \Big[ 0.6 3m^{-1} z - (1.9 \times 10^{-6} \ s^{-1})t \Big] T}[/tex]

Explanation:

Fmax = Fc = mv^2/r

[tex]m \frac{ {v}^{2} }{r} = f\frac{}{max} \\ {v}^{2} = \frac{(0.50 \: m)(55 \: n)}{1.0 \: kg} = 27.5 \: \frac{ {m}^{2} }{ {s}^{2} } \\ v = 5.2 \: \frac{m}{s} [/tex]

Answer:

a)    F_net = 6.48 10⁻¹⁸ ( [tex]\frac{1}{x^2} + \frac{1}{(0.300-x)^2}[/tex] ),   b) x = 0.15 m

Explanation:

a) In this problem we use that the electric force is a vector, that charges of different signs attract and charges of the same sign repel.

The electric force is given by Coulomb's law

         F =[tex]k \frac{q_2q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Since when we have the two negative charges they repel each other and when we fear one negative and the other positive attract each other, the forces point towards the same side, which is why they must be added.

          F_net= ∑ F = F₁ + F₂

let's locate a reference system in the load that is on the left side, the distances are

left side - electron       r₁ = x

right side -electron     r₂ = d-x

let's call the charge of the electron (q) and the fixed charge that has equal magnitude Q

we substitute

          F_net = k q Q  ( [tex]\frac{1}{r_1^2}+ \frac{1}{r_2^2}[/tex])

          F _net = kqQ  ( [tex]\frac{1}{x^2} + \frac{1}{(d-x)^2}[/tex] )

let's substitute the values

          F_net = 9 10⁹  1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 4.50 10⁻⁹ ( [tex]\frac{1}{x^2} + \frac{1}{(0.30-x)^2}[/tex] )

          F_net = 6.48 10⁻¹⁸ ( [tex]\frac{1}{x^2} + \frac{1}{(0.300-x)^2}[/tex] )

now we can substitute the value of x from 0.05 m to 0.25 m, the easiest way to do this is in a spreadsheet, in the table the values ​​of the distance (x) and the net force are given

x (m)        F (N)

0.05        27.0 10-16

0.10          8.10 10-16

0.15          5.76 10-16

0.20         8.10 10-16

0.25        27.0 10-16

b) in the adjoint we can see a graph of the force against the distance, it can be seen that it has the shape of a parabola with a minimum close to x = 0.15 m

By changing the frequency of an EM wave, both the energy and phase of the wave is changing. The correct option is e.

Frequency is the number of times a wave passes through a particular point in one second.

The time interval to 1° of phase change is inversely proportional to the frequency.

There is a change in phase with changing frequency.

Therefore, by changing the frequency of an EM wave, the energy and phase of the wave is changing.

The correct option is e.

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Good And Bad

Explanation:

People often want to be famous to be recognized in public or even to meet other famous people.

however what people dont realise is that you life is now entirely public, your love life, relationships, the food you eat, the people you talk to,the way you act ,ect Everything is publicly judged.

yes it may be good to be famous for some reasons however, 9 times out of 10 it may be the worst part of your life.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ The \ Mitochondria}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Let's examine each organelle and its function.

A. The Nucleus

This organelle is the control center. It regulates a cell's activities and processes. It also contains the DNA or genetic information.

B. The Cytoplasm

The cytoplasm is a jelly like liquid that fills the inside the cell. Organelles and molecules are suspended in it.

C. The Mitochondria

This is also called the powerhouse of the cell, because it produces energy! This is the site of cellular respiration, the process that turns oxygen and glucose into ATP (energy), water, and carbon dioxide.

D. The Cell Membrane

This covers and protects the entire cell. It keeps important substances in and allows them to enter the cell, while preventing harmful ones from entering.

Based on this information, we see that the mitochondria is the organelle producing energy for the cell and choice C is correct.

Answer:

1. c

2. d

3. a

4. d

5. c

Explanation:

im pretty sure im right

Answer:

Initially the PE of the object was W * h = 30 * 10 = 300 Joules

The KE of the object when it struck the ground was 1/2 M v^2

KE = 1/2 * 30/9.8 * 13^2 = 259 J

So the object lost 41 J to friction during the fall

Since Work = Force * distance

Force = 41 J / 10 m = 4.1 N  (the average force of friction)

90 F. The temperature of the mixture can be calculated using the Ideal Gas Law.

This states that the product of the pressure, volume, and absolute temperature of a gas is equal to the product of the number of moles of the gas and the universal gas constant.

Using this equation, we can solve for the temperature of the mixture, given the total pressure and the total volume of the mixture.

We can first calculate the total number of moles of the mixture, by assuming both gases are ideal:

18 cu ft of gas at 60 psia and 190 F = 1.64 moles

28 cu ft of gas at 40 psia and 60 F = 1.28 moles

Total moles of the mixture = 2.92 moles

Using the Ideal Gas Law, we can then calculate the temperature of the mixture:

(100 psia x 22 cu ft x T) = (2.92 moles x 0.082)

T = 90 F.

What is the Ideal Gas Law?

The Ideal Gas Law is an equation that describes the relationship between pressure, volume, temperature, and amount (in moles) of an ideal gas. It states that: PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the amount of substance, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

Hence, Option D is correct.

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Answer:

total potential energy is 383.18.

Explanation:

It is because that when we hold something at the influence of gravity than work is done . Similarly we know that

Potential Energy is Equal to the product of m g and h.Here weight gives the product of mass and acceleration due to gravity.so

PE = mgh

= 112.7×3.4

=383.18 joule

Unit of energy is joule