Three major reforms Catherine Il passed are Education reform, Local government reform, and Legal reform. These reforms are subsequently explained here.
What is the Catherine II Reforms about?Catherine II, also known as Catherine the Great, implemented numerous reforms in Russia during her reign.
Here are three major reforms she passed:
Education reform: Catherine II believed that education was crucial for the advancement of Russia, so she made several changes to the education system. She established a network of schools and universities, including the Smolny Institute for Noble Maidens, which provided education to women. She also invited foreign scholars to Russia and supported the establishment of the Russian Academy of Sciences.Local government reform: Catherine II reformed the local government system by dividing the country into provinces, each governed by a governor appointed by the central government. The governors had extensive powers to administer their provinces, including the authority to collect taxes and enforce laws. This system helped to centralize power in the hands of the monarch.Legal reform: Catherine II introduced several legal reforms, including the publication of the first legal code in Russian history, the "Charter to the Nobility," which codified the rights and responsibilities of the Russian nobility. She also established a new court system that abolished torture and introduced a more humane approach to criminal justice.Learn more about government reforms here https://brainly.com/question/30856409
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Which was removed for civil servants as a result of the Lloyd-La Follette Act of 1912?
Question 4 options:
a)
penalties for joining unions
b)
the spoils system
c)
the Civil Service Commission
d)
the Merit Systems Protection Board
The correct option is - a) penalties for joining unions, a result of a Lloyd-La Follette Act of 1912, was eliminated for government employees.
Explain about the Lloyd-La Follette Act of 1912?Up until 1962, when John F. Kennedy signed Executive Directive 10988 establishing a structured labor relations program in the federal government.
The Lloyd-LaFollette Act of 1912 served as the most significant piece of legislation influencing the rights of postal employees and the NALC.The LloydLaFollette Act acknowledged the ability of postal industry federal employees may organize and join labor groups in addition to abolishing the gag rule and ensuring that government employees could petition and influence Congress. The law did have one restriction: postal workers were not allowed to affiliate with any outside group that imposed "an obligation or responsibility to engage in any strike against with the United States" or that sought to support postal workers in such a strike.Thus, penalties for joining labor unions, a result of a Lloyd-La Follette Act of 1912, was eliminated for government employees.
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Briefly explain why the moon doesn't have an atmosphere or plate tectonic activity.
Answer:
The Moon's mantle, too cool to move easily, has no convection and no active tectonic plate motions.
Explanation:
Tectonic plate motions in Earth are driven by convection in the mantle—the solid mantle actually moves at rates of a few centimeters a year.
Need help with This one please thank you
Answer:
Explanation: Understanding World War I is perhaps more important than ever. The war, quite simply, shaped the world in which we live. The conflict also presented Americans with challenges remarkably similar to those confronting contemporary American society.
History questions
The Philadelphia Convention
U.S. Constitution
Reconstruction and Social Justice
The Philadelphia Convention, also known as the Constitutional Convention, was a meeting of delegates from 12 of the 13 British colonies in America. The convention took place in 1787, and its primary purpose was to revise the Articles of Confederation, which had governed the newly formed United States since 1777.
However, the delegates ultimately decided to create a new constitution that established a federal system of government with three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.
History of U.S. Constitution:The U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of the United States and is considered one of the most important documents in American history, as it outlines the framework of the government and establishes the rights and freedoms of American citizens.
History of Reconstruction and Social Justice:Reconstruction was a period in American history that followed the Civil War, lasting from 1865 to 1877. Its main objective was to rebuild the Southern states that had seceded from the Union and restore them to the United States. Reconstruction also aimed to establish social justice by granting citizenship and voting rights to African Americans.
Social justice refers to the fair and equal distribution of resources, opportunities, and privileges in a society. It encompasses issues such as race, gender, sexuality, economic status, and other forms of inequality. The pursuit of social justice is essential in creating a society that is equitable and just for all its members
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In which direction would you travel from Colombia, South America to the Gulf of Mexico?
The Gulf of Mexico is located north of Colombia in South America, thus getting there would require traveling that direction.
What is the area between Mexico and South America called?Traveling across Central America, passing through nations like Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, and Mexico until you arrive to the Gulf of Mexico shore, would be the most direct way. Alternatively, depending on your mode of transportation, you might also travel by water or air.
Mexico is separated from South America, which struggles to fit into the global system and is virtually a huge island in the Southern Hemisphere, while sharing a long land border with the United States. Mexico is therefore unquestionably located in North America from a strictly geographic perspective.
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How were Mexican Americans fighting in WWII recognized?
Answer:
An estimated 400,000 Mexican Americans served in the US armed forces during the war, and compared to other ethnic and racial groups. Beforehand Latinos had served in wars but they were not recognized nor were they treated fairly. Latinos were discriminated against based off of their language and heritage. Latinos have fought in a number of wars, for the United States but this was the first time they were recognized in such large numbers.
What do you notice about where most of the internment camps are located?
Answer:
they were first sent to a makeshift holding and transit centre in Hastings Park Exhibition Grounds in Vancouver, but after weeks or months in the centre, the majority were sent to isolated internment camps in the B.C. interior.
Explanation:
Can someone help me pleasee I would appreciate it
i need to answers this questions
(Q005) The concept of "independence" is important to both Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson, but does it mean the same thing to each man?
What does independence mean to each?
How do you think the life circumstances of each man affected the way he thought of "independence"? Remember to directly quote the Primary Source Document you used.
Jefferson saw independence as the ability of the United States to be free from the control of monarchies and aristocracies and to create a government that reflected the will of the people.
What did Thomas Jefferson believe in the Declaration of Independence?Although Thomas Jefferson's historic passage was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, they did not intend it to signify a form of personal equality. Instead, they proclaimed that American colonists as a people had the same rights to self-government as other countries.
Hamilton saw independence as the ability of the United States to have a strong and diverse economy, with the ability to compete with European powers in areas like manufacturing, trade, and finance.
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How did empires impact the people living in colonies?
Answer:
Imperial powers forced the native people to work under difficult conditions for low wages or as slaves. Imperial powers also killed many native people in wars of conquest. The economic resources of colonies were seized and often used to benefit the empire's ruling people rather than the native people.
Which of the following was not a contribution of the Vedic Age? (1 point)
The one that was not a contribution of the Vedic Age is option C. The Vedic calendar
What is Vedic Age?The Vedic Age refers to a period in ancient Indian history that is characterized by the composition of the Vedas, which are a collection of sacred texts that form the foundation of Hinduism. The Vedic Age is estimated to have lasted from around 1500 BCE to 500 BCE, although the exact timeline is still debated among scholars.
During this period, the Aryans migrated into the Indian subcontinent from the northwest and established settlements in the Indus and Gangetic plains. The society during this period was predominantly rural and pastoral, with agriculture and cattle-rearing being the primary sources of livelihood. The caste system also began to develop during this time, with the Brahmins (priestly class) being the most respected and powerful group.
The Vedic Age is known for its rich cultural and intellectual heritage, with the Vedas containing important philosophical, religious, and social teachings that continue to influence Indian society and culture to this day. The period also saw the development of the Sanskrit language and the creation of elaborate rituals and ceremonies that were performed by the Brahmins.
Overall, the Vedic Age represents a significant milestone in the history of India and the evolution of Hinduism.
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The complete question goes thus:
Which of the following was not a contribution of the Vedic Age?
A. the concept of zero
B. Hinduism
C. The Vedic calendar
D. The use of manure to enrich the soil
Choose the sentence that best corrects a historical inaccuracy in the passage: many enslaved persons did not attempt to escape their horrible lives on plantations because their families were often with them. Despite the fact the enslaved persons had no rights, they often found ways to resist forced labor. Mothers and their children were given some reprieve, as mothers were allowed to care full-time for their children until they were deemed old enough to work around the age 13. The Br’er rabbit stories illustrated the use of wits to overcome adversity. Br’er rabbit was a folk hero to enslaved persons.
Only a decade before, these Black Americans' congressional seats were controlled by southern slave owners, creating one of the great contradictions in American history.
Who are considered Americans?
Americans are United States of America citizens and nations. Although direct citizens and nationals account for the vast majority of Americans, numerous dual citizens, expatriates, and permanent residents may also lawfully claim American citizenship. One of the finest espionage series ever made is The Americans. There are a million options, but The Americans is unquestionably the greatest. It then moves on to Soviet operatives (Matthew Rhys and Keri Russell) acting as Americans in suburban Washington, D.C. during the Reagan administration, at the height of the Cold War.
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Who is a Social interprenuer.
Answer:
a person who explores business opportunities that have a positive impact on their community, in society or the world.
Explanation:
#CarryOnLearning
Answer:
Explanation:
A social entrepreneur is someone who identifies a social problem and uses entrepreneurial principles to create, organize, and manage a venture to make social change. This can involve developing innovative solutions to social, cultural, or environmental issues, and creating sustainable business models that have a positive impact on society. Social entrepreneurs often work in areas such as poverty alleviation, health care, education, environmental sustainability, and community development. They aim to create positive social change through their work, often combining the skills and expertise of the private, public, and non-profit sectors to achieve their goals.
One example of a social entrepreneur is Muhammad Yunus, the founder of Grameen Bank, which pioneered microfinance as a means to alleviate poverty in rural Bangladesh. Yunus realized that traditional banking was not accessible to the poor, who lacked collateral and credit history, and that by lending small amounts of money to the poor, they could start their own businesses and lift themselves out of poverty. He founded Grameen Bank in 1983 and his innovative approach to banking has since spread to other parts of the world, empowering millions of people to become self-sufficient.
Select all that apply:
Identify the reasons why Marbury v. Madison remains one of the most important Supreme Court cases in U.S. History (check all that apply)
a
it was the first time the Supreme Court decided a disputed presidential election, awarding the presidency to James Madison
b
it was the first case in which the Supreme Court exercised judicial review.
c
it was the case in which the Supreme Court decided President James Madison had taken more power than the Constitution allowed.
d
by asserting judicial review, it elevated the judicial branch to equal status with the other two branches of government.
e
the Supreme Court decided a law gave the court more power than the Constitution allowed, so the court went into recess until the law was repealed.
The reasons why Marbury v. Madison remains one of the most important Supreme Court cases in U.S. History are:
it was the first case in which the Supreme Court exercised judicial review.the Supreme Court decided a law gave the court more power than the Constitution allowed, so the court went into recess until the law was repealed.What is the provision of Marbury v. Madison?The case of Marbury v. Madison established the court's judicial review power, which means that the court has the authority to review and determine whether or not laws or acts of government are constitutional. This authority allows the court to declare unconstitutional laws that were passed by Congress and signed into law by the President.
In the case of Marbury v. Madison, the court used this power to overturn a provision of the Judiciary Act of 1789 that gave the Supreme Court the authority to issue writs of mandamus to compel the delivery of a commission. The court ruled that this provision was unconstitutional because it exceeded the scope of the court's original jurisdiction.
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How did California contribute to the U.S. war effort during World War II?
Its militia destroyed enemy bombers flying to the United States.
It had more military bases than any other U.S. state.
It provided an area for the testing of the first atomic bomb.
Its National Guard defeated a large Japanese invasion force.
Hello! Looking at the options, we can use the process of elimination to get to the best answer.
A - This option is wrong. No bombers ever approached California for the militia to destroy.
B - Sure! California was home to many bases and factories, which contributed to the U.S. war effort.
C - This option is wrong. The first atomic bomb was tested in Los Alamos, New Mexico, not California.
D - This option is wrong. There never was a Japanese invasion of California.
I hope this helps! :)
A doctor was interested in the heights of all 14-year-olds in the state of Texas. He gathered data from a random sample of 1,000 pediatricians in the state and wanted to create an appropriate graphical representation for the data.
Which graphical representation would be best for his data?
Circle graph
Bar graph
Line plot
Box plot
A box plot would be the best graphical representation for this data.
What is the name of a data-graphic representation?Bar graphs are a type of pictorial data representation. Pictographs are used to represent data visually.
In this instance, the doctor has obtained information from a random sample of 1,000 physicians in the state of Texas because she is curious about the heights of 14-year-olds there. The doctor may view the height distribution in the sample from a box plot along with any probable outliers or odd findings. If wanted, it would also make it simple to compare the heights of various populations or geographical areas within the state.
In a box plot, the minimum, maximum, median, and quartiles of a data collection are represented graphically.
So, the ideal graphical representation of the doctor's data would be a box plot. It can assist in identifying any outliers and in visualising the spread and distribution of the data.
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Answer:box plot
Explanation: did the test
what are two ways that the soviet people lost their freedom due to communism in the societ union
People read, saw, and heard only what the government desired are two ways that the soviet people lost their freedom due to communism in the Soviet Union. Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is freedom?The freedom to be unexclusive is what is meant by the word "freedom." Freedom is a free people and independent nation. Speech and expression are assisted rights. Freedom was the creation the liberty on the individual life.
The government was the desired are two ways such as lost their freedom due to socialism. Russian people suffered their freedom. It was the totally control the freedom. People read, saw, and heard was the government basis.
As a result, the conclusion of the soviet people lost their freedom on the government desire are the aforementioned.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.
What are two ways that the Soviet people lost their freedom due to communism in the Soviet Union?
People read, saw, and heard only what the government desired.
Only workers controlled the government.
Workers were forced to take up farming.
Leaders came to power through secret internal power struggles.
what's that ______ of aluminum wire for
a column
b bunch
c string
d coil
Answer:
Explanation:
The answer is d.coil because i had this question before.
graph shows the percentage of African American voters in the South in 1964 and 1969.
What accounts for the trend in this graph?
A. Civil rights groups like Congress on Racial Equality (CORE) embraced violence to effect change.
B. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 outlawed discriminatory voting practices.
C. Negative media attention led most southern state governments to pass legislation reinforcing the 15th Amendment.
D. Many African Americans moved from the North to the South and inspired locals to register to vote.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Mikhail Gorbachev's permission to the media to criticize the Soviet Union was known as ________ and the allowance of small markets was called ________
Solidarity; détente
the Five-Year Plan; New Economic Policy
glasnost; perestroika
the Hundred Flowers Campaign; Velvet Revolution
glasnost; perestroika
Which of the following choices did not contribute to the failure of Depression-era farms?
underproduction
borrowing money to pay for land and equipment
decreased demand following the end of World War I
the Dust Bowl
The choice that did not contribute to the failure of Depression-era farms is option C. decreased demand following the end of World W.a.r. I.
What are the contributors to the failure of depression-era farms?While decreased demand for agricultural products following World W.a.r. I could have affected farm profits, it was not a significant factor in the failure of Depression-era farms. The other choices listed were major factors in the failure of many farms during this period.
Underproduction, or producing less than what was needed to sustain the farm and make a profit, led to a decrease in income and inability to pay off debts. Borrowing money to pay for land and equipment often left farmers in debt and unable to pay off loans.
The Dust Bowl, which was caused by severe drought and poor farming practices, led to crop failures, dust storms, and land degradation, making it difficult for farmers to grow crops and maintain their livelihoods.
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ANSWER QUICKLY-
To what extent has Hinduism changed over time? Include at least TWO details from the text to support your conclusion.
Must answer in CR format to receive full credit. (Transition, Answer, "Cite", Explain, Explain, "Cite", Explain, Explain, Close)
Explanation: Hinduism as a whole has gone through centuries of change. The most significant change was the Axis Age where Hinduism changed its belief system from the writings of the Vedas to Upanishads. They changed from polytheism to monotheism; they eliminated many of their very sacred rituals of sacrifice and lastly Brahman.
By the year 2050, approximately what will the percentage of non-Hispanic white population
comprise?
75
60
65
70
45
50
Answer:
50
Explanation:
The white, non-Hispanic population, 199 million in 2005, will grow to 207 million in 2050, a 4% increase. In 2050, 50% of the U.S. population will be non-Hispanic white, compared with 67% in 2005.
In the late nineteenth century, which of the following would most motivate the Dutch to continue to expand their presence in Indonesia?
In the late nineteenth century, the Dutch were motivated to continue to expand their presence in Indonesia primarily by economic interests.
What were those interests?
The Dutch East India Company had been active in the region since the early seventeenth century, and by the late nineteenth century, the Dutch had established a profitable colonial system based on the export of cash crops such as coffee, tea, and sugar.
The Dutch were also interested in the rich natural resources of the region, including oil, tin, and rubber.
Additionally, the Dutch believed that their colonial presence in Indonesia was necessary for strategic and political reasons, as it gave them a foothold in Southeast Asia and allowed them to maintain their global influence.
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Since independence, Israel's economy has suffered at times because of a focus on
A.
defense.
B.
lumber.
C.
oil.
D.
education.
Answer:
Since independence, Israel's economy has suffered at times because of a focus on
A. defense.B. lumber.
C. oil.
D. education.
Explanation:
You're welcome.
What was the effect of the new agricultural technology that led to the Great Migration? What labor practice ended due to this technology?
Which of the following best describes the term “rule of four”?
Question 47 options:
a)
the number of justices required to accept a case
b)
the number of days a state court has to comply with a writ of certiorari
c)
the minimum number of Supreme Court clerks appointed to each justice
d)
the four tenets of common law
Rule of four is a) the number of justices needed for a case to be accepted.
What does it mean to use the Rule of Four?The Supreme Court follows the "rule of four," which states that a petition for review can only be granted if there are at least four votes in favor. The rule is internal and unwritten; It is not mandated by the Constitution or any laws. Even if a five-judge majority of the court prefers not to, the rule allows the court to grant review and hear oral argument. Also, even if four justices want to hear a case, they might not vote to grant review if they think the full court will probably make a wrong decision on the merits.) The rule also applies to other actions taken by the court, like waiting to act on a petition for review until another case with the same issue is resolved.
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HELP ME! uwu Which of the following is true about third parties?
Question 22 options:
A. The Green Party favors globalization.
B. The Libertarian Party favors governmental intervention into overseas conflicts.
C. In 1892, a third party known as the Populist Party formed in reaction to what its constituents perceived as the domination of U.S. society by big business and a decline in the power of farmers and rural communities.
D. The Socialist Party favors small business interests and is growing in size.
E. The Populist Party was initiated by businessman Ross Perot in an effort to combat federal budget deficits
Any success that a third party achieves in an election is a measure of public discontent with the major political parties and their platforms.
What is a Two-party System?
A two-party system is one in which the two biggest political parties constantly control the political scene.
Federalists and Democratic Republicans, the two first political parties, were each headed by loose coalitions of the social elite who held positions of power in Congress or the executive branch.
Two-party systems typically alternate between two parties, though additional parties may occur. In such a system, individuals have clear options. iii The party with the most votes forms the administration, with the opposing party sitting in opposition. iv Democracies benefit from strong resistance.
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Douglas MacArthur believed what about the army
The answer is Douglas McArthur believed that Old soldiers never die , they just faded away. Those were his views about Army.
How many people are in army?There are normally 15,000 combat soldiers and 8,000 support personnel. The Indian Army now consists of 40 divisions, including four RAPIDs, sixteen infantry, fourteen mountain, three armored, and three artillery divisions.
Why is an army needed by a nation?Our mission and objective, which is to deploy, fight, and win our nation's fights by providing ready, and fast land domination as a component of the united force of all U.S. military, does not change as the world changes.
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This is an excerpt from a memo sent by U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau to President Franklin D. Roosevelt on January 13, 1944.
This [United States] government has for a long time maintained that its policy is to work out programs to save those Jews of Europe who could be saved. I am convinced on the basis of the information which is available to me that certain officials in our state department, which is charged with carrying out this policy, have been guilty not only of gross procrastination and willful failure to act, but even of willful attempts to prevent action from being taken to rescue Jews from Hitler.
Based on this excerpt, how did the United States government respond to the Holocaust prior to 1944?
A. It obstructed rescue opportunities and blocked the flow of Holocaust information.
B. It used government departments to intervene on behalf of Jews.
C. It collaborated with private organizations to rescue Jews.
D. It initiated a global campaign to make the world aware of the Holocaust.
A government organization tasked with providing for and rescuing refugees, the War Refugee Board, was founded and run in large part by Henry Morgenthau Jr.
Who is the Indian government, exactly?India's government is frequently referred to by the words "Union government," "central government," and "bhrat sarkr" in both official and informal contexts. Due to the location of the central government's headquarters in New Delhi, the word "New Delhi" is frequently used as a metonym for the Union government.
What does a government do and what is its purpose?A government is indeed a structure whereby authorities utilize their authority to enact and uphold laws. The fundamental duties of a government include providing direction, upholding the law, delivering public services, ensuring national security, ensuring economic security, and assisting with the economy.
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In which two ways can a proposed constitution amendment be ratified
A special majority of the Legislature is required for one form of amendment, and a special majority of the Parliament and approval by half of the states is required for a second type of amendment.
In which two ways can a proposed constitution amendment be ratifiedThere are two procedures to ratify a proposed constitutional change in the United States. Ratification by 3 of the state legislatures is the first way. An constitutional amendment that Congress has proposed is then transmitted to the states for ratification. The amendment is accepted into the Constitution if it receives the support of three-fourths of the legislatures. Ratification by certain state conventions is the second technique. In American history, the 21st Amendment was ratified using this technique just once. This approach calls for state conventions to be held specifically for ratifying the amendment. The amendment is included into the Constitution if three-fourths of the congresses vote in favour of it.
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