Explanation:
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Light refracts when traveling from air into glass because light
O A Travels at the same speed in air and in glass
B Frequency is greater in air than in glass
OC Frequency is greater in glass than in air
D Travels slower in glass than in air
Answer:
the last one
Explanation:
ii took the quiz and it was right... i think
• An evacuated long tube contains a coin and a feather. If both objects fall together starting from the top of the tube, it is expected that:
(a) the coin will reach the bottom first.
(b) the feather will reach the bottom first.
(c) both objects will reach the bottom at the same instant.
• If this experiment is repeated at a place 2000 kilometers above the sea-level, the acceleration due to gravity gexp is expected to :
(a) increase. (b) decrease. (c) remain constant.
Answer:
c-) both objects will reach the bottom at the same instant.
(b) decrease.
Explanation:
Although the feather is lighter than the coin, the tube where the experiment is performed is evacuated. Therefore there is no air that prevents the feather from falling freely with the same acceleration and speed as the coin.
In fact in the equations of kinematics proposed by Newton, the mass of the bodies is not taken into account, as we can see in the following equation:
[tex]v_{f}= v_{i} +g*t[/tex]
where:
Vf = final velocity [m/s]
Vi = initial velocity [m/s]
g = gravity acceleration [m/s^2]
t = time [s]
Therefore the answer is C.
Gravitational pull is a function of height, as the height of the body increases, the force of gravity decreases.
Activity_Mass_Balance_Recycle
Sea water must be desalinated by reverse osmosis. For a feed rate of 1000 lb/h sea water containing 3.1% salt (by weight) is desalinated water with only 500 ppm salt and the brine tailings containing 5.25% salt. Part of the brine tailings is recycled and the inlet stream in the reverse osmosis cell contains 4.0% salt. Determine:
a) A brine removal taxon (ṁ3);
b) The production rate of desalinated water (ṁ2);
c) The rate of brine that is recycled (ṁR).
Answers:
ṁ1 = 1720 lb / h
ṁ2 = 409.37 lb / h
ṁ3 = 590.63 lb / h
ṁR = 720 lb / h
Answer:
m₁ = 1720
m₂ = 413.46
m₃ = 586.54
mr = 720
Explanation:
Draw a diagram. Sea water (1000 lb/h, 3.1% salt) is mixed with the recycled brine (mr, 5.25% salt) to create the inlet stream (m₁, 4.0% salt). This inlet stream is fed into the osmosis cell. The osmosis cell produces desalinated water (m₂, 500 ppm) and brine tailings. Part of the tailings is recycled (mr, 5.25% salt), and the rest is removed (m₃, 5.25%).
The mass of water is conserved, so:
1000 + mr = m₁
m₁ = mr + m₂ + m₃
The mass of salt is conserved, so:
0.031 (1000) + 0.0525 mr = 0.040 m₁
0.040 m₁ = 0.0525 mr + 0.0005 m₂ + 0.0525 m₃
Four unknown variables, and four equations. We can use the first and third to find mr and m₁.
0.031 (1000) + 0.0525 mr = 0.040 (1000 + mr)
31 + 0.0525 mr = 40 + 0.040 mr
0.0125 mr = 9
mr = 720
m₁ = 1720
Now we can use these values and the second and fourth equations to solve for the remaining variables.
1720 = 720 + m₂ + m₃
0.040 (1720) = 0.0525 (720) + 0.0005 m₂ + 0.0525 m₃
1000 = m₂ + m₃
68.8 = 37.8 + 0.0005 m₂ + 0.0525 m₃
68.8 = 37.8 + 0.0005 m₂ + 0.0525 (1000 − m₂)
68.8 = 37.8 + 0.0005 m₂ + 52.5 − 0.0525 m₂
0.052 m₂ = 21.5
m₂ = 413.46
m₃ = 586.54
1. A tourist accidentally drops a camera from a 40.0 m high bridge and it falls for 2.85 seconds. If g = 9.81 m/s2 and air resistance are disregarded, what is the speed of the camera as it hits the water?
Answer:
28 m/s
Explanation:
v(final)^2=v(initial)^2+2a(delta y)
=sqrt(2*-9.8 m/s^2*-40)
28 m/s
The speed of the camera with which it hits the water is 27.93 meters per second.
What is the speed?
The speed of an object is the rate of change of position of an object in any of the directions. Speed can be measured as the ratio of distance covered by the object to the total time taken in which the distance was covered by the object. Speed is a scalar quantity because it has only magnitude and no direction.
v = gt
where, v is the velocity,
g is the acceleration due to gravity,
and t is the time taken by the object
v = (9.8 m/s²) (2.85s)
v = 27.93 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the camera as it hits the water is 27.93 meters per second.
Learn more about Speed here:
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This is the path which one body follows around another body in space.
Answer:
Pls ezplain your question more
Explanation:
Answer:
orbit is the answer
a spring scale is constructed so that each 0.10-n increment is separated by 0.50 cm. what spring constant is necessary for the scale to be accurate?
Answer:
5.00
Explanation:
A baseball player is running at a constant velocity on a level field and tosses a baseball straight up. When the ball comes back down, it will land
Answer:
]
Explanation:
a satellite is revolving around the sun in a circular orbit with uniform velocity v. if the gravitational force suddenly disappears the velocity of the satellite will be?
Answer:
when gravitational force suddenly disappears, then only centrifugal force will be acting and velocity is tangential to the orbit and hence, the satellite will fly off tangentially with same velocity v.
which theory says dreaming is an unimportant by-product of neural firing during sleep
Answer:activation-synthesis
Explanation:
Amass oscillates in simple harmonic motion with amplitude A , if the mas is halved , but the amplitude is not changed , what will happen to the total mechanical energy of the system
A- It will increase
B-it will decrease
c-It will stay at the same
D-None of these
2. What is the normal force acting a 800-kg car if there are two 55-kg people sitting inside the car?
A force of 150. N is exerted 22° north of east. Find the northward and eastward components of this force.
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Answer: northward would be 139 N
Explanation:
PLEASE PROVIDE EXPLANATION FOR D AND E
THANK YOU!
Answer:
d) 14.1 m
e) 8.57 m/s
Explanation:
(a) There are three forces on the ball:
Normal force Fn pushing up,
Weight force Fg pulling down,
Kinetic friction Fk pushing left (resisting motion).
FBD is the correct free body diagram.
(b) Sum of forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
Fn − Fg = 0
Fn = Fg
Sum of forces in the x direction:
∑F = ma
-Fk = ma
-Fn μk = ma
-mg μk = ma
a = -g μk
a = -(10 m/s²) (0.25)
a = -2.5 m/s²
(c) Sum of torques about the ball's center:
∑τ = Iα
Fk r = ⅖ mr² α
mg μk r = ⅖ mr² α
g μk = ⅖ r α
α = 5g μk / (2r)
α = 5 (10 m/s²) (0.25) / (2 × 0.2 m)
α = 31.25 rad/s²
(d) The velocity and angular velocity at time t is:
v = at + v₀
v = -2.5t + 12.0
ω = αt + ω₀
ω = 31.25t + 0
When the ball begins to roll without slipping, v = ωr.
-2.5t + 12.0 = (31.25t) (0.2)
-2.5t + 12.0 = 6.25t
12.0 = 8.75t
t = 1.37
The distance the ball moves is:
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δx = (12) (1.37) + ½ (-2.5) (1.37)²
Δx = 14.1 m
(e) v = at + v₀
v = (-2.5 m/s²) (1.37 s) + 12.0 m/s
v = 8.57 m/s
Answer:
a
Explanation:
on egde 2020
A family is visiting the Statue of Liberty in New York City. One of the children accidentally drops her backpack from the top of the viewing platform which is 300 feet above the ground. At what height will the kinetic energy of the backpack be equal to it's potential energy?
In fact the actual height at which the two energies are equal can be determined only if there is a specified velocity. So by theoretically equating the energy equation we will arrive at the point that the height equal to 4.9 V².
What is kinetic energy?The kinetic energy of a body is the energy formed by virtue of its motion. It is directly proportional to the mass and velocity of the moving body and the equation is written as:
KE = 1/2 MV².
Potential energy is formed by virtue of the position of a body and it is equal to mgh. Where, g is gravitational acceleration equal to 9.8 m/s² and m is mass and h is the height from the ground.
The total of these two energy is called mechanical energy of a body and the total mechanical energy of a body is always conserved.
If the kinetic energy and potential energy are equal then the equations can be equated as:
1/2 mV² = mgh
V²/2 = gh.
=9.8 h
h = 4.9 V²
Therefore at a height of 4.9 V² the energies of the falling body will be equal where v is the velocity of the moving body.
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Three sticks are arranged in such a way that they form a right triangle. The
lengths of the three sticks are 0.47 m, 0.62 m, and 0.78 m. What would the
three angles of this triangle? *
Answer:
one right angel = 90 degrees
and two acute angels?
Explanation:
A car travels 45 km due north and 70 km west. What is the car's displacement?
6 points
24.7 km northeast
83.2 km northwest
76.5 km northwest
115 km north
Answer:
A
Explanation:
An African Swallow can travel at an average velocity of 11 m/s. How far can an African Swallow carry a coconut in 120 seconds?
Answer:
The distance will be x = 1320 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the expression of physics that relates space to time, which is defined as speed.
v = Speed = 11 [m/s]
t = time = 120 [s]
x = distance [m]
v = x/t
x = v*t
x = 11*120
x = 1320 [m]
classify the planets as inner planets of outer planets explain your answer
Answer: Planets A and B have a rocky mantle and an iron core. They are at a distance of 1 AU or less from the Sun. This means they are relatively close to the Sun. There are the properties of inner (terrestrial) planets. So planet A and B are inner planets.
Explanation:
Planet C is composed if the gases hydrogen and helium. It has a high mass and is much farther from 1 AU from the sun. These properties are consistent with the outer planets. So, planet C is an outer (gas giant) planet.
Answer:
Planets A and B have a rocky mantle and an iron core. They are at a distance of 1 AU or less from the Sun. This means they are relatively close to the Sun. There are the properties of inner (terrestrial) planets. So planet A and B are inner planets.
Explanation:
A sound wave in a steel rail has a frequency of 620 hz and a wavelength of 10.5m. What is the speed of sound in steel?
If a 3.5 kg object is accelerating at 0.80 /s^2, the net force F causing this motion is ____ N.
A) 2.2
B)2.8
C)3.4
D)4.0
Answer:
The answer is option BExplanation:
To find the force acting on an object we use the formula
force = mass × accelerationFrom the question
mass = 3.5 kg
acceleration = 0.80 m/s²
We have
Force = 3.5 × 0.8
We have the final answer as
2.8 NHope this helps you
What is the amount of thermal energy that can be stored in an object depends on?
This chart shows Dan's budget:
Did Dan stay on budget? Why or why not?
Amount budgeted
tem
nome
Food
Rent
Debonary spending
Income
$100
S500
$100
5750
Amount spent
55
S90
3500
5140
Yes, Dan spent as much as he earned.
No, Dan should move to a new apartment
O Yes, Dan uses his savings to cover extra expense
No, Dan should reduce his discretionary spending,
Answer
No dan should reduce his discretionary apendings.
Explanation:
A capacitor consists of two closely spaced metal conductors of large area, separated by a thin insulating foil. It has an electrical capacity of 3000.0 μF and is charged to a potential difference of 60.0 V. Calculate the amount of energy stored in the capacitor. Tries 0/20 Calculate the charge on this capacitor when the electrical energy stored in the capacitor is 6.53 J. Tries 0/20 If the two plates of the capacitor have their separation increased by a factor of 5 while the charge on the plates remains constant, by what factor is the energy stored in the capacitor increased?
Answer:
1 = 5.4 J
2 = 0.1979 C
3 = 5
Explanation:
Energy in a capacitor, E is
E = 1/2 * C * V²
E = 1/2 * 3000*10^-6 * 60²
E = 1/2 * 3000*10^-6 * 3600
E = 1/2 * 10.8
E = 5.4 J
E = Q²/2C = 6.53 J
E * 2C = Q²
Q² = 6.53 * 2 * 3000*10^-6
Q² = 13.06 * 3000*10^-6
Q² = 0.03918
Q = √0.03918
Q = 0.1979 C
The Capacitor, C is inversely proportional to the distance of separation, D. Thus, if D is increased by 5 to be 5D, then C would be C/5. And therefore, our energy stored in the capacitor is increased by a factor of 5.
- You travel by bus from Indianapolis to New York City which is 1100 miles away. With no stops, the trip took 11 hours. The average speed was...
Answer:
100 mph, or about 44.7 m/s
Explanation:
Average speed is [tex]\frac{distance}{time\\}[/tex].
After substitution, this is [tex]\frac{1100}{11}[/tex].
The average speed, therefore, reduces to 100 mph, or about 44.7 m/s.
How much work does an athlete do if she
raises a 5N kettle bell 2 m off the ground?
Answer:
The answer is 10 NExplanation:
To find the work done by an object given the distance covered by the object and it's force we use the formula
work done = force × distanceFrom the question
force = 5 N
distance = 2 m
We have
work done = 5 × 2
We have the final answer as
10 NHope this helps you
The displacement of an object moving 330 km North for 2 hours and an additional 220 km North for 5 hours is?
Answer:
Usbe
Explanation:
David drove the first 6 hours of his journey at 65km/hr and the last 3 hours of his journey at 80km/hour. How far is the whole journey in km?
630 kilometers for the whole journey
What is the speed of a car that travels 0.200 km in 95 seconds? State your answer in meters per second.
Answer:
2.10 meters per secondExplanation:
speed (velocity) = distance / time
= 0.2 km (1000 m/km)
95 secs.
= 2.10 meters per second
6. What velocity vector will move you 200 miles east in 4 hours travelingat a constant speed?
Answer:
50 mph east
Explanation:
Which of the following is true as a ball that was thrown straight up into the air is traveling up?
A. The acceleration is upward until it stops and the acceleration becomes downward. The object is also slowing down as it rises.
B. The acceleration is downward as the object moves up. This causes the object to slow down until it stops and then speed up as it falls down.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
when a ball falls from the sky, it falls down fast due to no friction.