3. The island of Rum in Scotland had wolves and trees 500 years ago. It now has neither. A. Offer one hypothesis for the current condition based on the concepts of keystone species and trophic cascades b. Suggest one way to test the hypothesis

Answers

Answer 1

To test for the keystone species hypothesis, the wolves in another region can be removed or trees can be reintroduced to see the effect on the ecosystem.

What is a keystone species?

A keystone species is an organism whose existence defines an entire ecosystem such that them, the ecosystem would be severely affected or may not exist.

Trophic cascades are events which result in serious distortions in an ecosystem as a result of the removal or addition of a top predator.

To test for the hypothesis of keystone species and trophic cascades, the wolves in another region can be removed or trees can be reintroduced to see the effect on the ecosystem.

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Related Questions

Hello people ~
Gloriosa superba exhibits

a) Herkogamy

b) Cleistogamy

c) Self sterility

d) Heterostyly

Answers

Answer:

Herkogamy

Explanation:

Glorious superba is a exception kind flower typeUnlike others flowers it's not bise xualPolleniated grains can't reach stigma

Option A

Which cells are most directly associated with the formation of csf?.

Answers

Answer:

. Ependymal cell

Explanation:

Most neurons are surrounded by glial, which are the supportive cells of the nervous system and are ten times more numerous than neurons. Overall, the most well known role for neuroglia is to provide structure to the delicate nervous tissue. They fill the space between neurons, serving as mortar and thus help hold nervous tissue together.

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST IF MY ANSWER IS CORRECT PLEASE

PLS HELP GIVING BRAINLIEST !!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

This answer represents evolution as a whole not the process

Which relationship represents an example of mutualism?

Answers

Answer:

You are correct :)

Explanation:

A cell with numerous ribosomes is probably specialized for

Answers

Answer:

Harmone secretions

and also known as powerhouse of cell

as it's provide energy

identify the process shown in
the diagram to the right

Answers

I would call this Translation.

Dawnin developed four theories of evolution, which of the following is NOT one of his theories?

A. Living organisms evolve over time.

B. Natural Selection is the main cause of evolutionary change.

C. Evolutionary change occurs quickly, and is caused by large mutations.

D. The splitting of lineages into two or more species has occurred.

Answers

Dawnin developed four theories of evolution and not one of his theories that evolutionary change occurs rapidly and is caused by large mutations.

What are Charles Darwin's theories?

Charles Darwin was a British naturalist who proposed the theory of biological evolution by natural selection. Darwin defined evolution as "descending with modification", the idea that species change over time, give rise to new species and share a common ancestor.

With this information, we can conclude that Dawnin developed four theories of evolution and not one of his theories that evolutionary change occurs rapidly and is caused by large mutations.

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1 question: What means to divide a material into its various parts.?

2 question: The name given to matter that can be touched and manipulated is a what.?

3 question: Matter may exist is many what such a solid, liquid or gas.? help me asap

Answers

Answer:

1. analyze, dissect, break down mean to divide a complex whole into its parts or elements.

2. Substance

3. Matter exists in all of these forms (solid, liquid, gas) for example, water exists as ice, liquid water, and gaseous steam.

Explanation:

I hope that this helped!!

I'm sorry if any of it is not what you're looking for.

Which biomolecule contains both nitrogen and phosphate?.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be nucleic acids

Explanation:

The chemical composition of nucleic acid is:

A sugar molecule is attached to a nitrogen base and phosphate group.

which of the following statement is true

a. friction makes an object slides
b. gravity pushes an object upward
c. force is needed to stop object
d. an object in motion will remain in motion.

Answers

STATEMENTS

The correct statement among the given answers is letter d. an object in motion will remain in motion.

WHY?

In reality, object that is in motion (like a ball) will remain in motion unless it's stopped by something (a wall or any force).

This is stated in the first law of motion by Sir Isaac Newton -- an object in motion will remain in motion unless an outside force acted upon the object.

Explain one way that carbon gets back into the atmosphere?

Answers

Carbon is released back into the atmosphere when organisms die, volcanoes erupt, fires blaze, fossil fuels are burned, and through a variety of other mechanisms.

All cytoskeletal filaments are held together via weak noncovalent interactions, so that assembly and disassembly can occur rapidly Question 1 options: True False

Answers

All cytoskeletal filaments are held together via weak noncovalent interactions, so that assembly and disassembly can occur rapidly is True.

Does the cytoskeleton assemble and disassemble?

The actin cytoskeleton is constantly assembling and disassembling. Cells harness the energy of these turnover dynamics to drive cell motility and organize cytoplasm.

Although much is known about how cells control actin polymerization, we do not understand how actin filaments depolymerize inside cells.

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After each bar press, a laboratory rat receives electric stimulation to its brain. The rate of bar pressing increases. This is an example of

Answers

After each bar press, a laboratory rat receives electric stimulation to its brain. The rate of bar pressing increases. This is an example of operant conditioning given by Skinner.

What do you mean by electric stimulation?

Electric stimulation may be defined as the process that uses the device to transmit gentle electrical pulses via the skin.

Operant conditioning is associated with the hit and trial conditioning method which was proposed by B.F Skinner. This experiment falls in association with the behavior and stimuli of an organism or model.

Therefore, after each bar press, a laboratory rat receives electric stimulation to its brain. The rate of bar pressing increases. This is an example of operant conditioning.

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A male fiddler crab waves his claw in order to attract a female crab. what is this type of complex behavior called? question 12 options: reflex instinct learned behavior inborn behavior

Answers

Since courtship and mating behaviors are actually learnt and not innate, the waving of the crab to attract a female is a learned behavior.

What is courtship behaviour?

The term courtship behaviour has to do with the bahaviour that a male will put up in order to attaract the female organims. Most scientists hold that these courtship and mating behaviors are actually learnt and not innate.

Hence, we can say that the waving of the crab to attract a female is a learned behavior.

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A synapse is the specific location where ____________ is functionally connected to either another neuron or ____________ . There are two types of synapses in the human body: chemical synapses and electrical synapses. Most synapses within the nervous system are ____________ synapses.

Answers

Synapse is the connection stablished between neurons or between neurons and effector cells. a) a neuron b) effector organ c) chemical.

What is a synapse?

Neurons transmit nervous impulses.

Every neuron forms connections with other neurons or with effector organs, such as the muscle. These connections are known as synapses.

Synapses can be either chemical or electrical. The most common one is the chemical synapses that involve the release of a substance known as a neurotransmitter.

During chemical synapses, when a presynaptic neuron sends information, it releases neurotransmitters. This event is done through exocytosis.

The neurotransmitter is a molecule that travels through the synaptic space forward to the other neuron or effector cell. Once the chemical reaches the postsynaptic membrane, it binds to its receptors.

This binding neurotransmitter-receptor produces excitatory postsynaptic potential, which is the depolarization of the postsynaptic cell.

Once the action potential is initiated, it spreads to the rest of the membrane, depolarizing it.

A synapse is the specific location where _a neuron_ is functionally connected to either another neuron or _an effector cell (i.e. muscle)_ . There are two types of synapses in the human body: chemical synapses and electrical synapses. Most synapses within the nervous system are __chemical__ synapses.

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Convergent evolution is when a species evolved from a common ancestor.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Convergent evolution is when two species with different ancestors evolve to have similar traits to do similar purposes. Ex: the structure of the arm of differnet mamals. They all do the same thing, and the general make up is the same, but mammals are in no way the same species.

Divergent evolution is the type of evolution that comes from species of the same ancestor, but thats when they evolve differently despite having the same ancestor to adapt to their enviroment (ex: bird beaks).

Cross a female with normal color vision, but whose father was colorblind, with a man who has colorblindness. Tell the expected phenotypic ratio of the offspring

Answers

2/4 chance of the child will be colorblind

If a female with normal colour vision, but her father was colour blind crosses with the man who has colourblindness, the phenotypic ratio of the offspring is  50%.

What is Colorblindness?

Colour blindness is linked to the X-chromosome defect. It is a condition in which a person is unable to see the colors or differences in colours or its abilities decreased.  For example,  he was unable to distinguish between the colour of traffic lights, colour of fruits or choosing clothes.

Colour blindness is to be present on all X chromosome within the individual have to be affected; so the man has only one X-chromosome and women have two, the chances of colour blindness is much more higher in men as compared to women.

In the above example due to genetic inheritance of the mother from her father, the chances of colour blindness in their child is 50% because each parent is a carrier having X chromosome.

In this case chances of inheriting colour blind X chromosome would be double as likely for female child because both mother and father are the carriers of X chromosome of colour blindness.

Thus, if a female with normal colour vision, but her father was colour blind crosses with the man who has colourblindness, the phenotypic ratio of the offspring is  50%.

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If brown bears did not change the composition of their cell membranes during winter months, what would be the effect on the fluidity of their cell membranes

Answers

Answer:

I have no idea good point

Explanation:

Interferon is a group of proteins produced by cells in response to the presence of Group of answer choices viruses. chemical irritants. bacterial cells. malarial parasites.

Answers

Interferon is a group of proteins produced by cells in response to the presence of viruses.

What is an interferon?

Interferon is a type of signalling protein that is released by the immune cells of a human body which is as a result of a response to an invading viral pathogen.

These proteins are called interferon because they interfer with the activities of viruses and prevents them from multiplying.

There are two type of interferon which are secreted by different cells they include:

Type I interferon: They are secreted by virus-infected cells.

Type II interferon: They are secreted by T cells, natural killer (NK) cells and macrophages.

Therefore, Interferon is a group of proteins produced by cells in response to the presence of viruses.

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Facilitated diffusion is a type of
passive transport, which means it
does not require energy.
Which of the following is an
example of facilitated diffusion?

A. liquid molecules colliding
B. plants bringing nutrients into their roots
from the soil
C. protein channels embedded in the cell
membrane
D. the sodium-potassium pump actively
bringing sodium and potassium into the cell

Answers

Answer:

C. Protein channels embedded in the cell

Explanation:

Solute flow through channel proteins is always passive.

Scientists have found ash in certain layers of sediment in an area in northern China. This is evidence that a volcano erupted in the area in the past. In the same sedimentary layers, fossils of dinosaurs, birds, and early mammals have been found. How can scientists best determine when the volcano erupted?

Answers

Scientists can find out when the volcano erupted by determining the age of the fossils in the ashy layers of sediment in area.

What is a Volcano?

This is defined as a vent or opening where lava erupts on to the surface of the Earth.

The age of the fossils in the ashy layers of sediment in area will help to determine the time when the volcano erupted.

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Variation in offspring is important in maintaining genetic diversity within a population. Which of the answer choices indicates a mechanism of introducing genetic variation in a population? Select all that apply.
A) crossing over during meiosis
B) fertilization of an egg by a sperm
C) independent assortment during meiosis
D) mitosis producing two new daughter cells
E) binary fission resulting in two bacterial daughter cells

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be A, B, and C.

Explanation:

Since genes shuffle and assort randomly in meiosis, this is a cellular process that results in greater genetic diversity. Because haploid gametes form a diploid zygote in fertilization, this also increases genetic variation. However, binary fission and mitosis only result in daughter cells that are clones of the parent cell.

Question 1 of 10
Which of the following is an example of ecological restoration?
A. Protecting a natural area before it becomes degraded by human
activity
O B. Converting a sanitary landfill into a park used for recreational
sports
a
O C. Diverting a river back to its natural course to reestablish a coastal
wetland area
D. Developing an area of land into a botanical garden that protects
rare species

Answers

I would say the answer is C

Answer:

C - Diverting a river back to its natural course to reestablish a coastal wetland area.

Explanation:

Just took the quiz.

What is the defining criterion for determining a human male?
Select one:
a Y-chromosomes
an X-chromosome
a male reproductive organ
ability to grow a beard

Answers

Answer:

A Y-chromosome

Explanation:

Males have one X and one Y chromosome

The genome of a virus is contained in the virus core which is made up of.

Answers

Answer:

genome includes both the genes and the noncoding DNA, as well as mitochondrial DNA and chloroplast DNA.

Explanation:

A genome is all of an organism's genetic information, according to molecular biology and genetics. It is made up of DNA nucleotide sequences. Genes and noncoding DNA, as well as mitochondrial DNA and chloroplast DNA, are all part of the genome. Genomic science is the study of the genome.

The illustration below shows the wing structure of an insect. Line-drawing of insect wing, showing outline of wing and pattern of veins. The wing is narrow where it attaches to the body, gets wider, then gets narrow again, and has a rounded tip. Which of the following animals will most likely have a wing structure that is very similar to this insect’s wing structure?

A. An animal from the same class
B. An animal from the same genus
C. An animal from the same phylum
D. An animal from the same kingdom

Answers

A an animal from the same class

An animal from the same class as the insect will most likely have a wing structure that is very similar to the insect's wing structure. Therefore, the correct statement is option A.

What are insect's wings consisting of?

The class here is Insecta, which includes all insects. Insects are a diverse group of organisms having unique features, including wings. Insect wings consists of a thin, membranous layer supported by a network of veins.

The veins provide structure and strength to the wing and is a characteristic of the class Insecta. However, there is a large variation in insect wings, shapes, sizes, and patterns of veins, the basic structure is the same.

Insect wings are narrow where they attach to the body, get wider toward the middle of the wing, and then get narrow again at the tip, often with a rounded or pointed shape. This general shape and vein pattern is common to all insects with wings.

Therefore, the insects, which belong to the same class Insecta, will have similar wing structures to the insect in the illustration.

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the relationship between the frog and the snake may be described as...

Answers

Answer:

Hello there! The relationship between a frog and a snake is a predator and prey. prey being the frog and predator being the snake.

Earth is not filled to the brim with elephants, or ants, or ferns, or geckos. What prevents a population from growing forever? many different factors limit population growth. Some of these factors are density-dependent, and others are density-independent. Drag a label under each graph to indicate whether it shows density-dependent population regulation or density-independent population regulation. Labels may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

Answers

Factors preventing growth include density-dependent birth rate, density-dependent death rate, density-dependent birth rate, and density-independent death rate.

Whare are limiting factors?

Limiting factors are different environmental conditions that prevent population growth in the ecosystem.

Density-dependent birth rate factors include ecologic relationships such as competition, predation and diseases.

Density-independent factors include both birth rate and death rate that affect size in a particular population.

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Cortisone and cortisol are types of ________ produced by the middle cortical layer of the adrenal gland.

Answers

Answer:

glucocorticoids

Explanation:


Which type of cells are lymphocytes?
(1 Point)
Mast cells
O T-cells and B-cells
O Nerve cells
O Red blood cells

Answers

Answer:

Red blood cells

Explanation:

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The total distance in centimeters a toy robot moves varies directly with the time in seconds.The toy robot moves a total distance of 264 centimeters in 11 seconds.What is the time in seconds the toy robot moves when the total distance is 408 centimeters?F 24 sG17 sH13 sJ 37 s Ms. Bronner is a second-grade teacher. Each day, students in Ms. Bronner's class can earn marbles that get added to a jar for following all of the classroom rules. Once the jar gets filled to the rim with marbles, the class gets to choose whether they want to have an ice-cream party or a game day at school. Ms. Bronner is using _____ to encourage rule-following in her classroom. in vivo exposure participant modeling aversive conditioning a token economy Which organism in this food web would you expect to have the greatest amount of biomass if a biomass pyramid was created for this ecosystem? Help please show a graph when you do it Sea otters are found primarily off the coast of California. They are one of the main predators of seaurchins, Sea urchins feed on the roots of kelp beds, effectively killing large areas of kelp. Kelp bedsare important because they provide a safe location for several species of fish to spawn and hatchtheir offspring. Data suggests that sea otters are a keystone species in their ecosystem.What will most likely happen to this ecosystem if sea otters are permanently removed?.OB.Other species will evolve the ability to eat sea urchins, keeping the urchin populationunder control.The sea urchin population will rapidly increase, resulting in less kelp and a decreasein biodiversity.Sea urchins will assume the role of keystone species, allowing the ecosystem to remainbalanced,OC.Fish that reproduce in kelp beds will adapt to living in open water, becoming the primaryproducers in the area. Liquidity is best defined as- the ease of converting an asset into cash.- money with no intrinsic value.- anything that is accepted in exchange for goods or for the payment of debt.- the direct exchange of goods and services for other goods and services.Identify which asset is the most liquid.- stock certificate- 6 month certificate of deposit- checking account- real estate Question 6 of 101510Which function is graphed?5-8 6 4 2 0 268-5O A. y.{x+6,> 3{-x+6, x83B. y - {x? +6,x< 31-x+6,23O C. Y-{x? +6.531-x+6, x>3Tx2 +6.x23O D. y ={-x+6, x 4. historical Method a highly developed society 5. anthropology a document produced some time after the historical event 6. primary Source a document that was produced during the same time period as the historical event 7. secondary Source collecting, classifying, analyzing, and interpreting data what is 108 x 0.37 in money What percentage of the atmosphere is carbon dioxide?. how do I start my essay "write a blog entry about your summer plans" Rewrite the logarithm as a ratio of common logarithms and natural logarithms.log8(12) The three largest manufacturers of telecommunications wire conspired together so that all three firms would charge the same price for coaxial cables. This is an example of What type of current is used in flashlights and batteries, and what invented by Thomas Edison? A.) Electromagnetic B.) ACC.) DC In the short run, a firm operating in a monopolistically competitive market can earn a. positive economic profits. b. economic losses. c. zero economic profits. d. All of the above are possible why is buying a unified system of ssn is very useful in the us When was the Declaration of independence written? PLS HELP MEPls show your work pls and thank you If one leg of a right triangle is 18 units and the other leg is 24 units, what is the length of the hypotenuse (in units)? (08.01 LC)The language arts teacher wants to know whether the students in the entire school prefer a debate or an speech The teacher draws a random sample from thefollowing groups All teachers in the school All boys in each grade All students in the speech club All students in each gradeWhich group best represents the population she should take a random sample from to get the best results for her survey?