3. Explain why energy is required to move the hydrogen ions across the membrane in the direction
indicated in Model 1.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Energy is required to move the hydrogen ions across the membranebecause the hydrogen ions are movingagainst the concentration gradient. High potential energy electrons provide the energy necessary to pumphydrogen ions across the inner mitochondrial membrane.


Related Questions

Why it is important to living organisms that nutrients are cycled

Answers

Answer:

When nutrients are recycled, the energy is put back into the bottom of the food chain, letting it be used instead of wasted.

Explanation: Hope this helps :P

Setting up your kitchen before cooking, and getting out all your tools, equipment,
and ingredients are examples of

Answers

Answer:

it is a example of a organized person

which of these is an example of a chemical change a lighting a match B. dissolving sugar in water C. tearing up a piece of paper D.frezzing water​

Answers

Answer:

A oxidation reactions are usually irreversible and form new product

and burn up

can someone help with.this please

Answers

I'm pretty sure:

a) pepsin optimal pH: 3 and lipase optimal pH:8

b) No, because the stomach needs to be acidic and have an acidic pH but lipase is considered alkaline because its optimal pH is between 8-14 meaning it's an alkaline.

Not sure if this is any help but I hope it helped a little bit! :)

How does the atmosphere act like a greenhouse? 7th grade science

Answers

Answer:

The greenhouse effect works much the same way on Earth. Gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, trap heat just like the glass roof of a greenhouse. These heat-trapping gases are called greenhouse gases. ... At night, Earth's surface cools, releasing heat back into the air.

Explanation:

I took a test on this.

Natasha is making a model of cellular respiration. Her model shows the pathway followed when there is enough oxygen available. What does Natasha’s model show?

Answers

Answer:

An aerobic pathway consisting of glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain

Explanation:

It's aerobic because oxygen is available while anaerobic means that no oxygen is present.

Hope it helps :)

What property is used to classify minerals into groups such as
silicates?

Answers

Answer:

Composition

Explanation:

The minerals can be classified on basis of their chemical composition.

Answer: Composition is the answer

Explanation:

Why does the pressure change inside of earth?

Answers

Answer:

Because of the core under the mantle is a huge fire

6. Energy is stored in the form of food.

Photosynthesis
Respiration
Both

Answers

Answer:

Respiration

Explanation:

Food energy is chemical energy that animals (including humans) derive from food through the process of cellular respiration. Cellular respiration may either involve the chemical reaction of food molecules with molecular oxygen (aerobic respiration) or the process of reorganizing the food molecules without additional oxygen (anaerobic respiration).

Marissa is an extremely curious sixth grader. During a snow day she looked out her window and saw a truck spreading something all over the road. After the truck went past Marissa's house, she had a snack, put on her snow boots, hat, coat, and gloves and went outside to play. She walked over to the edge of her driveway and observed salt all over the roadway, but not the sidewalks or her driveway. She also observed some of the snow and ice had melted off the roadway but not her driveway or sidewalks. She wondered if the ice and snow melting was due to the salt?

What is a possible testable question (in correct format) that Marissa might ask for in this scenario?

IV:

DV:

Hypothesis:

Answers

Answer:

yes the ice and snow is melting because salt.

Explanation:

salt absorbs water

What role do Bacteria and fungi play in the food web?

Answers

Answer:

Fungi is a producer. Like many plants, mushrooms and algae they generate nutrients from the suns rays via photosynthesis. Consumers feed off them, and the food chain continues. Fungi and all producers are very important to the food chain as they are what helps keeps herbivores alive.

Explanation:

hope it helps !!

Fungi and bacteria are decomposers they decompose dead and decaying matter and return nutrients back into the soil at least from what I learned, but each school kind of teaches it differently :))

Write the letter answer to the matching image.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

A. Interphase - longest stage, works, grows, copies DNA
B. Prophase - chromosomes visible, membrane disappears
C. Metaphase – line up at center
D. Anaphase - pulled to opposite ends
E. Telophase - 2 nuclei form
F. Cytokinesis - splits in half, each with a nucleus and organelles

Answers

Answer:

1- C

2- F

3- D

4- E

5- B

6- A

The letter answer to the matching image is as follows:

1: C- Metaphase – line up at the center. 2: F- Cytokinesis - splits in half, each with a nucleus and organelles3: D- Anaphase - pulled to opposite ends.4: E- Telophase - 2 nuclei form. 5: B- Prophase - chromosomes visible, membrane disappears. 6: A- Interphase - longest stage, works, grows, copies DNA.

What is the Cell cycle?

The cell cycle may be defined as the entire sequence of events happening from the end of one nuclear division to the beginning of the next. It can significantly be divided into two phases. They are as follows:

Interphase.M-phase (Division phase).

The Interphase of the cell cycle is the longest phase which consists of three phases. They are the G1 phase, S-phase, and G2 phase. In this phase, the cell replicates its genetic content and appears to be in a normal state.

In metaphase, the chromosomes usually align in one plane and form an equatorial plate. Anaphase is the smallest phase of mitotic cell division. In this phase, the centromere splits, and centromeres migrate to opposite poles.

In telophase, two sets of daughter chromosomes reached the opposite poles and are converted into chromatin thread. After karyokinesis, the cytoplasm gets converted into two equal parts. This is known as cytokinesis.

Therefore, the letter answers to the matching image is well described above.

To learn more about the Cell cycle, refer to the link:

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SOMEBODY HELP MEEE WHAT IS THE Y AXIS

Answers

It says Y-axis (Population).
So on the graph, the Y-axis would be the population.

Answer:

on the graph the  y-axis  (Population).

Explanation:

It says Y-axis (Population).

So on the graph, the Y-axis would be the population.

Hope this helps!

Which of the following characteristics is common to both bacteria and viruses?

Group of answer choices

can be killed using antibiotics

contains genetic material

has a cell wall

has a cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

Can be killed using antibiotics.

When a protein molecule permanently changes its shape on being heated, this is
known as _____
What word completes the sentence?​

Answers

Such a process is known as denaturation. In this case where a protein "permanently" changes its shape (i.e., denatures) on being heated, the protein is irreversibly denatured.

When a protein molecule permanently changes its shape upon being heated, this is known as denaturation. It broke the shape of the protein.

What are proteins?

Proteins and nucleic acids can get denaturized when they are exposed to high temperatures, pH extremes, non-physiological quantities of salt, organic solvents, urea, or other chemical agents.

Denaturation is a biological process that alters a protein's molecular structure. Denaturation is the name given to such a process. A protein is irreversibly denatured when it undergoes a “permanent” change in shape (i.e., denatures) in response to heat.

Therefore, denaturation is the process by which a protein molecule undergoes a permanent change in form when heated. Thus, the word that completes the sentence is denaturation.

To learn more about protein denaturation, refer to the below link:

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What are the defining characteristics of solids, liquids, and gases (think about their particles)?
Solid:
Liquid:
Gas:

Answers

solid:
for a solid the particles are compact and are rubbing and vibrating against each other
Liquid:
The particles for a liquid are more loose than the solid and they bounce off each other freely
Gas:
For a gas the particles are the most loose than a solid and a liquid. In a gas the Pericles race past each other And the particles are really separated

why cant polar bears live in southwest ga

Answers

Answer:

their bodies are too adapted to the cold climate on their natural habitat, so they would most likely survive in a warmer climate

I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

I don't have an explanation. Though I'm pretty sure that is the answer to your question.

In my opinion Your answer is B

Which Newton's law describes magnitude of a force?


A. First law
B. Second law
C. Third law
D.Law of gravitation

Answers

Answer:

B: Second Law

Explanation:

Got it right of Edge 2020

Answer: B

Explanation:

which of the following machines moves like Millipede A tank
B excavator
C train
D A and B
please help me I will mark you as brainlist pleaseeeeeee​

Answers

Answer:

Tank

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer is option (A) tank

I hope its help for you

have a great day

6. It is a criticism of many population ecologists that the pattern of population increase and frequent crash of the deer
population would have occurred even if the bounty had not been placed on the predators. Do you agree or disagree with
this statement? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

I disagree with this statement.

Explanation:

I disagree with this statement because predators do have a place in ecosystemsto keep prey species from becoming overpopulated, therefore the extent of theoverpopulation would most likely have been much less if the natural predatorswere allowed to play a role in controlling the deer population.

Natural predators and prey have a beneficial interaction. Disagree with the assertion since predators have a big impact on controlling the size of their prey population and preventing overpopulation.

What is the population?

The population reaches a maximum point that is determined by the amount of space or food that is available. The carrying capacity, or K, is the equilibrium point where the natality and mortality rates are equal to one another. K is a constant that equals population size at this point.

However, the predator-prey interaction that exists in the presence of a predator causes the deer population to drop.

Therefore, disagree because predators are crucial in controlling the size of their prey's population and preventing overpopulation.

Learn more about the population, here:

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what's the effect if each structure of a dicot root was absent

Answers

Answer:do

Explanation:

lol

PLEASE HELP with this question​

Answers

1. Causation
2. 1
3. Dependent

Gary wants to see fall leaves change color. He should take a trip to the _____.
North Pole
South Pole
middle lattitudes
equator

Answers

Answer:

equator

Explanation:

If fewer cows are now producing more milk, what natural resources are saved in the dairy industry? What resources might be used more.

Answers

Answer:

used less: water, grass, hay, and wheat.

used more: bottles, plastic, carboard (for boxing), wood (box crates).

Explanation:

The natural resources that would be saved in such a scenario are the ones being used to maintain the cows alive and healthy. These include water, grass, hay, and wheat. These natural resources are saved because fewer cows need to be maintained for the same or more amount of milk to be produced. With more milk being produced means all of the resources needed for packaging and selling the milk will be used more, such as bottles, plastic, cardboard (for boxing), wood (box crates).

A function of the cell membrane in an animal cell is to a cell.​

Answers

Answer:

Cell Wall

Explanation:

Animal cells do not have cell walls, so their membranes act as walls. Therefore if put as an analogy, A function of the cell membrane in an animal cell is to a plant cell's wall.

30 POINTS I NEED HELP WITH THIS !!

The diagram shows the complete classification for the red fox. The names for some of the taxa are missing.


Which taxon does the group Animalia represent?


A.Kingdom


B.Species


C.Genus


D.Phylum

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A: kingdom

Explanation:

The taxon which represents the group Animalia is the kingdom. The first taxon is of the domain which is Eukarya, the second taxon is of the kingdom which is Animalia.

What do you mean by Taxon?

A Taxon may be defined as any unit used in the science of biological classification or taxonomy.

The largest unit of classification is Domain, then it comes to the kingdom. It is clearly seen in the picture that the first taxon indicated the domain, and the second taxon indicates the kingdom.

Therefore, the taxon which represents the group Animalia is the kingdom. The first taxon is of the domain which is Eukarya, the second taxon is of the kingdom which is Animalia.

To learn more about Taxon, refer to the link:

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which characteristic could help you distinguish between bacteria and fungi?
A. bacteria are single celled organisms, but most are not fungi.
B. only fungi have cell walls, but bacteria are not.
C. fungi are decomposers, but bacteria are not.
D. fungus only grows in moist locations, but bacteria do not ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question is A: Bacteria are single-celled organisms but most fungi are not

Explanation:

Drag the 10 insects into the breeding alcoves on the left side of the Gizmo.

How many breeding pairs are there?

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Which statement explains the relationship between the density of a material and its movement in Earth’s interior?

Cooler materials move from Earth’s mantle to the lithosphere.
Cooler materials are highly dense, causing them to sink to the outer core.
Warmer materials sink to the mantle because their density slowly decreases.
Warmer materials have a high density, causing them to rise to Earth’s surface.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B, Cooler materials are highly dense, causing them to sink to the outer core.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer  is B

Explanation:

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Meadow is growing her hair out. The graph below shows how much her hair hasgrown over the last 8 months.Meadow's Hair543Inches of Growth21101 2 3 4 5 6 7 8Months of GrowthWhich of the following shows the rate at which Meadow's hair is growing? Did trade make people better off from the years 1350-1700? Lendell Company has these comparative balance sheet data: Lendell Company Balance Sheets December 31 2020 2019 Cash $ 16,000 $ 29,000 Accounts receivable (net) 71,000 61,000 Inventory 61,000 51,000 Plant assets (net) 200,000 176,000 $348,000 $317,000 Accounts payable $50,000 $59,400 Mortgage payable (15%) 106,000 106,000 Common stock, $10 par 143,000 115,000 Retained earnings 49,000 36,600 $348,000 $317,000 Additional information for 2020: 1. Net income was $25,200. 2. Sales on account were $415,300. Sales returns and allowances amounted to $19,300. 3. Cost of goods sold was $196,000. 4. Net cash provided by operating activities was $44,400. 5. Capital expenditures were $26,200, and cash dividends were $8,900. Compute the following ratios at December 31, 2020. (Round current ratio to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.67. Round Accounts receivable turnover, Average collection period, Inventory turnover and Days in inventory to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.6.)a. Current ratio b. Accounts receivable turnover c. Average collection period d. Inventory turnover e. Days in inventory How are womens rights in Tunisia different from those in other Muslim countries?explain your answer please Find the distance between the following two points: *(3,6) and (9,2) 13 + x - 5 + 4x + 2yCoefficients: Constants:Like terms:Help Radiation, chemical, and infectious agents areOr environmental factors that can cause a mutation Based on this synopsis of a novel, what are the two most likely purposes for writing it?The novel is a fictional account of Neil Armstrongs flight to the moon,to persuadeto entertainto recordto informto argue What are some items Americans needed to fight the revolution all integers between -14 and 10 I need help pls!!!It is really important for my high school assignment! What sequence of events would you follow before shooting a scene for a video? how is our perception of pain a biopsychosocial phenomenon? Who was Atilla the Hun? PLS HELP, I WILL REWARD BRAINLIEST!!Do you agree that emphasizing tourism is a good approach to economic growth in the Caribbean countries? Why or why not? Read this excerpt from "Aedh Gives His Beloved Certain Rhymes" by William Butler Yeats. I bade my heart build these poor rhymes: It worked at them, day out, day in, Building a sorrowful loveliness Out of the battles of old times. You need but lift a pearl-pale hand, And bind up your long hair and sigh Which words does the poet include to help readers visualize the scene? "these poor rhymes" "day out, day in" "battles of old times" "pearl-pale hand" ASAP MULTIPLE CHOICE WILL MARK BRAINLIESTWhat is the mass number of an element equal to?number of protons plus number of neutronsnumber of electrons plus number of protonsnumber of protonsnumber of isotopes Maria cut 3/4 yard of ribbon into pieces that are 1/8 yard long. How many pieces of ribbon did Maria cut? PLEASE HELP MEEEEE!!! I need to match them. What two opposite experiences of governmental power shaped the Founders approach to the Constitution?