1.
2 Explain the meaning of each of the following
terms. In your answer include an example to help
with your explanation.
a Expansion.
d Sublimation.
b Contraction.
e Diffusion.
c Physical change. f Random motion.
a Nar
b Na
c Na
sol
d De
so

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Expansion: the spatial dilation of a material that occurs upon changes in its composition. (an increase in number or amount to become larger in size.)

E.g- in a thermometer, when it gets hotter, the liquid inside them expands and rises up the tube.

b. Sublimation: the process in which a solid changes directly into a liquid.

E.g- dry ice, solid iodine and ammonium salts.

when the above solids are heated, only particles which are found on the surface of the solid have enough energy to break all forces of attraction and form a gas.

c. Contraction: it is the opposite of expansion. when a liquid is cooled the particles slow down and contract.

E.g- when a thermometer is taken out of your mouth, it contracts and the liquid inside falls back to the bottom.

f. Random Motion: motion in which the particle moves in a zig-zag manner and not in a straight line. The kinetic particle theory states that matter is made up of particles which are in constant random motion,

                     

Explanation:


Related Questions

in which ratio will group (1) elements react with group (vi) elements​

Answers

Answer:

Group1 elements will react with groupvi element in the ratio

1:2

Group ( 1 ) elements react with group ( vi ) elements​ in 1 : 2 ratios.  Group ( 1 ) elements are alkali metals and group ( vi ) elements are chalcogens.

What is element ?

A chemical element is a species of atoms, including the pure material made entirely of that species, that have a specific number of protons in their nuclei.

Chemical elements, in contrast to chemical compounds, cannot be reduced by any chemical process into simpler molecules. All living and non-living things are made up of elements, which are fundamental building blocks.

They serve as the universe's center. Elements make up every particle, no matter how little or large. The five primary elements that make up our body are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and calcium.

Thus, Group ( 1 ) elements react with group ( vi ) elements​ in 1 : 2 ratios.

To learn more about element, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/13025901

#SPJ2

The kinetic energy of an object depends on how much space an object takes up True or false?

Answers

the kinetic energy does not depend on how large the object is but more on how heavy it is. hence False

Suppose a 250.mL flask is filled with 1.1mol of Br2 , 1.8mol of OCl2 and 0.50mol of BrOCl . The following reaction becomes possible: +Br2gOCl2g +BrOClgBrClg The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 3.38 at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of OCl2 . Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

I lil one nice to meet you and how is your day

identify 2 ways to measure mass​

Answers

Answer:

The two ways to measure mass are subtraction and taring.

Convert 4752 meters into miles

Answers

2.953 miles ------------------

Answer:

2.935 miles

Explanation:

because when you convert feet into miles, it all adds up

Why should an acid be handled with caution​

Answers

Explanation:

acid should be handled with caution because it is dangerous as it may burn the skin

you have 100ml of 0.5M HCL solution and you want to dilute it to exactly 0.1M how much water should you add?​

Answers

Answer:500 ml

Explanation:

M1 = 0.5

V1 = 100 ml

M2 = 0.1

V2 =??

M1 * V1 =M2 * V2

0.5 M * 100 ml = 0.1 M *V2

V2 =0.5 M * 100 ml /0.1 M

V2 = 500 ml

How many inches are in 4.5 miles?

Answers

1 mile: 63360 inches
63360 x 4.5 = 285,120 inches
so there is 285,120 inches in 4.5 miles

If you were to have a bottle containing compound X in your closet, what phase would it most likely be in? *

Answers

Answer:

Most likely gas

Explanation:

Which of the following represents the electronic structure of three elements in the periodic table

A. 2.8.1 2.8.3 2.8.4 B. 2.8 2.8.1 2.8.2
C. 2.7 2.8 2.8.1 D. 2.1 2.8.1 2.8.8.1

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

idieiiwwjjwjwjwissisisieiwiwiजिदिेिौिेजदजेजेनसनजसझधिै

Points!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Shehehehheheheheheheyhehebdndbdhxuhdjdndbhe

Answer:

Is that you?

Explanation:

5.
5.555 x 1014 ounces = ? millipounds

Answers

3.5678 is your answer

Please help thank you (15 points)

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The arrows represent the Earth spinning on its own axis in this picture.

Please help due today

Answers

I think it’s A not sure though

calculate the translational partition function of xenon and helium at the them temperature and volume

Answers

Explanation:

a) The ratio of the translational partition of D2 and H2 is 2.82

b) The ratio of the translational partition of xenon and helium is 187.56

Explanation:

a) The translational partition for D₂ is equal to:

Where

m = mass of molecule

k = Boltzmann constant

T = absolute temperature

V = volume of container

h = Planck constant

If rewrite the equation:

The same for the H₂ molecule:

Taking the ratio D₂ and H₂:

Where

mH₂ = 2.015894 amu

mD₂ = 4.028204 amu

b) The same way to part a)

Organelles called chloroplasts provide food for the plant by using the sun's energy. What
Is this process called?

A. mitochondria
B. mutation
C. photosynthesis
D. glucose

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a key process in plantsIn this process plants use Sunlight,water and Carbon dioxide to produce Carbohydrates .Chloroplasts take key role in it.

Which has higher specific heat capacity, iron or brick (Concrete

Answers

Answer:

Brick

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Brick has a heat capacity of 840 J/kg degree Centigrade.

That means that if you have 1 kg of brick, you will need to add 840 joules of heat to get it to go up 1 degree C.

The heat capacity of iron is 450 J/kg (degree centigrade).

Brick has the higher heat capacity. Undefined in all of this is a joule. It is a work unit. The problem is that to define a joule accurately, you need to bring in a lot of other units. Content yourself by understanding that both the iron and the brick are measured in the same units -- Joules.

Which substance is a binary acid?
hydrochloric acid
phosphoric acid
nitrous acid
sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

phosphoric

Explanation:

pls mark me as brainliest

Answer:

hydrochloric acid is a substance that is a binary acid .

marke a brainlist

Draw out a Simple electro Chemical Symbols in ions​

Answers

Answer:

In redox reactions, electrons are transferred from one species to another. If the reaction is spontaneous, energy is released, which can then be used to do useful work. To harness this energy, the reaction must be split into two separate half reactions: the oxidation and reduction reactions. The reactions are put into two different containers and a wire is used to drive the electrons from one side to the other. In doing so, a Voltaic/ Galvanic Cell is created.

Explanation:

When a redox reaction takes place, electrons are transferred from one species to the other. If the reaction is spontaneous, energy is released, which can be used to do work. Consider the reaction of a solid copper (Cu(s)) in a silver nitrate solution (AgNO3(s)).

he AgNO3(s) dissociates in water to produce Ag+(aq) ions and NO­­−3(aq) ions. The NO3-(aq) ions can be ignored since they are spectator ions and do not participate in the reaction. In this reaction, a copper electrode is placed into a solution containing silver ions. The Ag+(aq) will readily oxidize Cu(s) resulting in Cu2+(aq), while reducing itself to Ag(s).

This reaction releases energy. When the copper electrode solid is placed directly into a silver nitrate solution, however, the energy is lost as heat and cannot be used to do work. In order to harness this energy and use it do useful work, we must split the reaction into two separate half reactions; The oxidation and reduction reactions. A wire connects the two reactions and allows electrons to flow from one side to the other. In doing so, we have created a Voltaic/ Galvanic Cell.

which function of lysosomes is carried out by vacuoles in plant cells

Answers

Answer:

Lysosomes are predominantly found in eukaryotic animal cells and are responsible for breaking down cellular debris

Explanation:

Whats minimum temperature for scrabble eggs

Answers

Answer:

of 160° F. Scrambled eggs need to be cooked until firm throughout with no visible liquid egg remaining.

hope it's help you.

Answer:

144-158°

Explanation:

O2– has how many electrons?

Answers

Answer:

eight electrons

Explanation:

Oxygen has atomic number eight. This means that the nuclei of all oxygen atoms have eight protons. A neutral oxygen atom will also have eight electrons. In an oxygen ion with a 2− charge, the number of protons is still 8, but the number of electrons is 10.

Name the reaction & mechanism of the following reactions:

Answers

Answer:

double displacement reaction

Answer:

DECOMPOSITION REACTIONDOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTIONDISPLACEMENT REACTION

Explanation:

SEE THE IMAGE FOR SOLUTION

HOPE IT HELPS

HAVE A GREAT DAY

A 18.5-mL sample of a glucose IV solution has a mass of 19.1 g. What is the density of the glucose solution ?

Answers

Answer: 1.0324(g/ml)

We have the formula [tex]m = Vd[/tex]

Where m is the mass, V is the volume, and d is the density

Divide both sides by V, we get  [tex]d=\frac{m}{V}=\frac{19.1}{18.5} = 1.0324 (g/ml)[/tex]

Using the venn diagram, determine the similarities and differences between analytical chemistry and chemical analysis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Modern analytical chemistry can be defined as a science concerned with the development of general approaches, methods, and tools for the study of chemical compositions of substances and analysis of objects; chemical analysis is restricted to the acquisition of information about chemical compositions of substances.

Which of the following describes an atom?
A. smallish units of two hydrogen joined together
B. 6 protons six neutrons in the nucleus and six electrons in the electron cloud
C. hydrogen chemically combined with an oxygen
D. 6 protons 6 neutrons in the nucleus and seven electrons in the electron cloud​

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is option (3) .

Explanation:

Hope it helpful....

what are the properties of alkali earth metals​

Answers

shiny.
silvery-white.
somewhat reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure.
readily lose their two outermost electrons to form cations with a 2+ charge.
low densities.
low melting points.
low boiling points.

Properties of the Akali Earth Metals.

They have low melting points.They have low boiling points.They are shiny in nature.They are generally Silvery-white in colour.They have low densities.They are highly metallic.They are good conductors of electricity.They are strong reducing agents.They are highly reactive.

[tex] \\ [/tex]

The first ionization energy of Mg is 735 kJ/mol. The second ionization energy is Select one: a. 735 kJ/mol b. less than 735 kJ/mol c. greater than 735 kJ/mol d. More information is needed to answer this question. e. None of these.

Answers

Taking into account the definition of ionization energy, the correct answer is option c: greater than 735 kJ/mol.

Electrons are held in atoms by their attraction to the nucleus, which means that energy is needed to remove an electron from the atom.

Ionization energy, also called ionization potential, is the necessary energy that must be supplied to a neutral, gaseous, ground-state atom to remove an electron from an atom. When an electron is removed from a neutral atom, a cation with a charge equal to +1 is formed.

The further away the electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is to remove it, that is, the less energy is needed.

The second ionization energy represents the energy required to start a second electron. Its value is always greater than the first ionization energy because the volume of a positive ion is less than that of the neutral atom and the electrostatic force is greater in the positive ion than in the atom.

In other words, the energy required to remove a second electron is called the second ionization energy, and due to the difficulty of removing an electron from a positive particle, its value is greater than that of the first ionization energy.

Finally,  the correct answer is option c: greater than 735 kJ/mol.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/16243729?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/11623163?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/1602374?referrer=searchResults

Why would a line graph be better to show the relationship between predator and prey birds in an ecosystem than a circle graph?
A. A circle graph would be better to show this relationship.

B.The number of the two classes stays the same over time.

C.The number of the two classes changes over time.

D.None of the above.​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Line graphs are better to show the relations between over time, as circle shows the amount or present of something in a cert time

what is chlorine anyone tell​

Answers

Answer:

A toxic, green, gaseous chemical element (symbol Cl) with an atomic number of 17.

Other Questions
What is something that you would like to see a physicist develop in the future? Subtract -2x^2+3x-92x 2 +3x9 from 8x^2+10x-108x 2 +10x10. El patinajeEl atletismoLa gimnasia Which verb best completes the question:Dndela bicicleta de Luis? Navin was brilliant ......... he got A+ in BLE(however,because ,therefore) Africa is referred as the cradle of humanity. With tangible factsbacked by examples. Justify this statement. A store had sales of $483.9 billion in 2016 and $536.4 billion in 2018. Use the Midpoint Formula to estimate the sales (in billions of dollars) in 2017. Assume that the sales followed a linear pattern. HURRY QUICK PLEASE HELP!!Which expression is equivalent to 10V5? A.V500 B. V105 C. V50 D. V15 8. The sum of any two consecutive prime numbers is also prime. A car advertisement states that a certain car can accelerate from rest to 70 km/s in 7 seconds. Find the cars average acceleration. if mr. Lu has 12 apples and oranges and missing you so that's three apples is only two oranges if they spent the same amount of money on fruit how much is an Apple worth still compared to an orange what are 3 call and response examples FIRST RIGHT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST what is the wind ask the leaves to do What is the volume of a cone with a height of 9.5 inches and a radius of 8 inches? Cone V = 1 3 Bh 1. Rewrite the formula for the base area: V = 1 3 r2h2. Substitute the values into the formula: V = 1 3 (82)(9.5)3.Evaluate the power:V = 1 3 (64)(9.5)4.Simplify using multiplication: V = 1 3 (608)The cone has a volume of? cu 1 v s trnh by nguyn l lm vic cc thng s v c im ca mch chnh lu cu 1 phacu 2 v s trnh by nguyn l lm vic ca b nghch lu p 1 pha Para la instalacin elctrica de una casa se necesitan 775 metros de cable rojo y 875 metros de cable negro, el rollo de cable rojo tiene 125 pies y el rollo de cable negro tiene 150 pies de largo. Cuntos rollos de cable rojo se necesitan para la instalacin elctrica? Cuntos rollos de cable negro se necesitan para la instalacin elctrica? Ayuda porfavor...... Write electronic configuration of Na and Ca on the basis of subshell. true or falseenergy can neither be created nor be destroyed why religious place are important