14. A 3.0 kg metal ball, at rest, is hit by a 1.0 kg metal ball moving at 4.0 m/s. The 3.0 kg ball moves
forward at 2.0 m/s and the 1.0 kg ball bounces back at 2.0 m/s.
(a) What is the total kinetic energy before the collision?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The kinetic energy before the collision was 8 J

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the metal ball at rest, m₁ = 3.0 kg

The velocity of the ball at rest = 0 m/s

The mass of the metal ball that hits the one at rest, m₂ = 1.0 kg

The velocity of the metal ball that hits the one at rest, v₂ = 4.0 m/s

The velocity with which the 3.0 kg ball moves forward = 2.0 m/s

The velocity with which the 1.0 kg ball bounces back = 2.0 m/s

a) Kinetic energy, K.E. = 1/2 × m × v²

Where;

m = The mass of the of the object in motion

v = The velocity of the object

Before the collision, we have;

Initial K.E. = 1/2 × m₁ × v₁² + 1/2 × m₂ × v₂²

∴ Initial K.E. = 1/2 × 3.0 kg × (0 m/s)² + 1/2 × 1.0 kg × (4.0 m/s) ² = 8 J

The kinetic energy before the collision = The initial K.E. = 8 J.


Related Questions

A student thinks that any real vibration must be damped. Is the student correct? If so, give convincing reasoning. If not, give an example of a real vibration that keeps constant amplitude forever if the system is isolated.

Answers

Answer:

Yes the student is correct

Explanation:

The first law of thermodynamics states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed

The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy (disorderliness) of an isolated system always increases

Therefore, whereby energy is not supplied to maintain the orderly oscillatory motion with constant amplitude, the amplitude of the system is bound to reduce with time that is the vibration of the system must be damped

What are immiscible liquids?

Answers

Immiscible liquids are those which won't mix to give a single phase. Oil and water are examples of immiscible liquids - one floats on top of the other. It explains the background to steam distillation and looks at a simple way of carrying this out.

a body complete 400 j work in 5 second.what is its power​

Answers

Answer:

80 watts

Explanation:

power= energy / time

400/5 = 80

PLEASE PLEASE HELP ASAP

A cyclist speeds up from 3 m/s to 7 m/s in 8 seconds.

What is its change in velocity?

What's its acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Change in velocity = 4 m/s and acceleration = 0.5 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial velocity, u = 3 m/s

Final velocity, v = 7 m/s

Time, t = 8 seconds

(a) The change in velocity of a cyclist.

[tex]\Delta v=v-u\\\\=7\ m/s-3\ m/s\\\\=4\ m/s[/tex]

(b) Acceleration,

[tex]a=\dfrac{\Delta v}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{4\ m/s}{8\ s}\\\\a=0.5\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the change in velocity is 4 m/s and acceleration is 0.5 m/s².

What happens to cause the tissue around a cut to become swollen, red, and
painful?
A. Fluid and white blood cells move into the tissue from nearby blood
vessels.
B. White blood cells burst and release wastes made by digesting
pathogens.
C. Lymph nodes develop in the tissue and begin trapping pathogens.
D. Chemical messengers released by the tissue cause nearby
muscles to contract and pull on bones.
SUBM

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Fluid and white blood cells move into the tissue from nearby blood  vessels.

Explanation:

Answer:

A is the Answer

Explanation:

I took the test

a roller coaster accelerates from initial velocity of 6.0 m/s to a final velocity of 70 m/s over 4 seconds . what is the acceleration ?

Answers

a roller coaster accelerates from an initial velocity of 6.0 m/s to a final velocity of 70 m/s over 4 seconds. whats the acceleration

two forces of 1.5N and 2.0N act vertically at two ends of a meter scale.Where and in what direvtion should a force should be applied so that the scale remains horizontally stable​

Answers

Answer:

.5 newtons on the 1.5 N side

Which example demonstrates constant speed with changing direction?

Answers

Uniform circular motion is defined as the constant-speed movement of an object in a circle.

What is Speed?

The definition of speed is. The rate at which an object's position changes in any direction. Speed is defined as the ratio of distance traveled to time spent traveling.

Speed is classified as a scalar quantity because it has only one direction and no magnitude.

In summary, the act of turning away or in the opposite direction. reversal, reverse, reversion, turnabout, turnaround.

Learn more about Speed here:

https://brainly.com/question/13943409

#SPJ1

How would you describe the relationship of an object’s speed

Answers

Answer: Average speed is distance divided by time interval for the distance traveled.

Explanation: I hope that helped!

1.Explain how a beach ball and a bowling ball can be similar in sizebut differ in physical properties Be sure to discuss densitymass colorsize, and volume

2. How would each behave if you tossed them into air?

Answers

Answer:

well a beach ball could be any size at all a bowling ball is usually the same size  the weight difference is inside of them inside the beach ball there's air although in a bowling ball there's cement or rock i don't know what they put inside the ball but anyway the bowling ball a lot higher density o it has more volume so the bowling ball is a lot heavier than just a beach ball

Explanation:

2.
Which of the following gear speeds
makes motor vehicle move faster?
a) 0
b) 11
c) 2
d) 3
e) 4​

Answers

Answer:

e.4

Explanation:

e - 4
explanation - because it is

How much tension must a rope withstand if it is used to accelerate a 6526 kg car vertically upwards at 8.9 m/s^2?

Answers

Answer:

The value is [tex]T = 122036.2 \ N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The mass of the car is  [tex]m = 6526 \ kg[/tex]

      The acceleration  is  [tex]a= 8.9 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Generally the net force applied on the rope is mathematically represented as

          [tex]F_{net} = T - W[/tex]

Here W is the weight of the car which is evaluated as

         [tex]W = m * g[/tex]

=>      [tex]W = 6526 * 9.8[/tex]

=>       [tex]W = 63954.8 \ N[/tex]

Generally the net force can also be mathematically represented as

       [tex]F = m * a[/tex]

So

        [tex]m * a = T - 63954.8[/tex]

=>     [tex]6526 * 8.9 = T - 63954.8[/tex]

=>      [tex]T = 122036.2 \ N[/tex]

How are computers used in education and entertainment? List them.​

Answers

Answer:

The computers used in education and entertainment are:

Explanation:

Analog computer,Digital COMPUTER,Hybrid Computer

A box has a mass of 150kg and the surface area of the bottom of the box is :
[tex]15m {}^{2} [/tex]
. How much pressure the box will exert on the floor?​

Answers

Answer:

Pressure = 100 Pascals

Explanation:

[tex]pressure = \frac{force}{area} \\ = \frac{150 \times 10}{15} \\ = \frac{1500}{15} \\ = 100 pa[/tex]

solve for x 19.2=x/98.9

Answers

i hope this helped!!

i need help on this question.

Answers

Answer:

Answer: B. 49 N

Explanation:

Friction Force

When an object is at rest on a rough surface, it encounters a friction force that opposes motion.

The friction force when an object is moving on a horizontal surface is calculated by:

[tex]Fr=\mu_k N[/tex]

Where [tex]\mu_k[/tex] is the coefficient of static friction and N is the normal force.  

If no forces other then the weight and the normal are acting upon the y-direction, then the weight and the normal are equal in magnitude:

N = W = m.g

Thus, the friction force is:

[tex]Fr=\mu_k W[/tex]

We are given the coefficient of static friction [tex]\mu_k=0.5[/tex] and the mass of the object m=10 Kg. The minimum force needed to make it start moving is the maximum friction force:

Fr=0.5*10*9.8

Fr = 49 N

Answer: B. 49 N

I need help in question 9 plzzz

Answers

True is the correct answer

How many days does the earth take to rotate around the sun

Answers

Answer:

1 day

Explanation:

The spinning movement of Earth around its axis is known as Earth's rotation.

The Earth rotates around the Sun in 1 day that is 24 hours but once in every 23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4 seconds with respect to other stars.

According to the Indian astronomer Aryabhata, Earth rotates about its axis daily.

why it is important to have regular supervision of the weights and measurements in the marked? ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The fundamental answer is that without regular supervision of, and definitions of, weights and measures, commerce and exchange would be impossible, and there would be no market whatsoever for anything.

Explanation:

#Shadow

what is friction. what are the two important properties of friction​

Answers

Answer: 1. It always acts in the direction opposite to the direction of motion. 2. It's magnitude is equal to that of the force trying to set the object in motion only until it starts to move.

Explanation: Properties of frictional forces:

1. Frictional force always acts parallel to two planes in contact with each other and in a direction opposite to that of relative motion of the two bodies. 2. Frictional forces are caused due to intermolecular interactions between the bodies.

Explanation:

force is a force between two surfaces that are sibling

1. it acts parrell

2. it is caused due to intermolecular interactions between two bodies

plzzzz mark me brainliest

please help mee I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

It has potential energy and then the eg=nergy goes to the bug killing it becay=use of the force

Explanation:

"use the force luke"

Answer:

It has potential energy and then the energy goes to the bug killing it because of the force

Explanation:

Se lanza un cuerpo verticalmente hacia arriba con una velocidad de 60m/s. Calcular a) Que altura se hallara el cuerpo al cabo de 2s, b)a qué altura máxima llega? C) cuánto tiempo se demora en llegar a la altura máxima y en qué tiempo regresa nuevamente al sitio donde fue lanzado.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 100.38 m

(b) 183.49 m

(c) 6.12 seconds and 12.24 seconds.

Explanation:

Given that a body is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 60 m/s.

Assuming that upward direction is positive

So, the initial velocity, u=60 m/s

As the acceleration due to gravity, g=9.81 m/s^2, acts in the downward direction, so

a=-9.81 m/s^2

(a) By using the equation of motion, the displacement of the body after time t=2 seconds, is

[tex]s=ut+\frac 1 2 at^2 \\\\ s=60\times 2 +\frac 1 2 (-9.81)2^2 \\\\[/tex]

s=100.38 m

Hence, the height of the body will be 100.38 m after 2 seconds.

(b) At the maximum height, the velocity of the object is zero, so

v=0.

The maximum height is the displacement of the body where it attains zero velocity.

Using the equation of the motion.

[tex]v^2=u^2+2as \\\\0= 60^2 +2(-9.81)s \\\\s=\frac {3600}{2\times 9.81} \\\\[/tex]

s=183.49 m

Hence, the maximum height of the body is 183.49 m.

(c) Time to reach the maximum height

v=u+at

0=60 +(-9.81)t

t=60/9.81

t=6.12 seconds.

The body will take 6.12 seconds to reach the maximum height.

As the time to reach the maximum height from the initial position is the same as the time to reach the initial position from the maximum height.

So, the total time to returns again to the place where it was launched

= 2 x 6.12 = 12.24 seconds.

A bus slows from 10 m/s to a stop in 4 seconds.
What is its change in velocity? what is its acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

cant see to find the answer sorry :( i tried :( good luck !! you'll do great <3333 BEST OF LUCK :DDDD

Explanation:

A professional baseball player can throw the ball around 45 m/s if the distance between the pitcher and the batter is 18.39 m. How much time does it take for the ball to get to the batter?

Answers

Answer:

The time taken for the ball to get to the batter is 0.41 s.

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the baseball, u = 45 m/s

horizontal distance between the pitcher and the batter, X = 18.39 m

The horizontal distance or range of a projectile is given as;

X = ut

where;

t is the time of flight

u is the initial velocity

t = X / u

t = 18.39 / 45

t = 0.41 s

Therefore, the time taken for the ball to get to the batter is 0.41 s.




la) What is meant by the term Basic Quantities.​

Answers

Answer:

A basic quantity is basically the physical quantity that can not be defined in terms of other quantities.

Explanation:

A basic quantity is basically the physical quantity that can not be defined in terms of other quantities.

Some of the names of the basic quantities include:

Mass, denoted by the symbol 'm', with S.I. unit 'kg'Length, denoted by symbol 'l', with S.I. unit 'm'Time, denoted by symbol 't', with S.I. unit 's'Current, denoted by 'I', with S.I. unit 's' 'A'Temperature, denoted by 'T', with S.I. unit 'K'Amount of substance, denoted by 'n', with S.I. unit 'mol'Luminous Intensity, denoted by 'Iv', with S.I. unit 'cd'

A basic quantity is chosen arbitrarily.

please actually answer the question

Answers

It’s B. I found the answer on it is warm to cool in waves

The Fitness Log is:
A.
Fitness information presented in lesson format.
B.
A carefully considered essay response on a specified topic.
C.
A checklist of items to complete each section.
D.
A record of all the physical activity you complete in one week.

Answers

Answer:

D.  A record of all the physical activity you complete in one week.

Explanation:

A "Fitness Log" allows you to keep track of your workout or exercise. Therefore, it is a record of the different workout you've managed to complete within a time frame. It gives you several information such as the type of workout you've completed, its duration and the time of the day it was performed. This makes a person motivated to exercise because he can see his progress. He may also include his mood before and after workout in order to become more mindful in exercising and many other things.

Answer:

the answer is D  i just got the answer right

Explanation:

True or False. The speed of light is sped up by dense media.

Answers

false it’s not that doesn’t effect
false incorrect!!! mhm

Which of these materials is not magnetic?'
*
Cobalt
Iron
Copper
Stainless Steel

Answers

Answer:

stainless steel is the material which is non magnetic.

How to find pressure when mass and area is given?​

Answers

Answer:

Pressure and force are related, and so you can calculate one if you know the other by using the physics equation, P = F/A. Because pressure is force divided by area, its meter-kilogram-second units are newtons per square meter, or N/m2.

Explanation:

Do you not feel the pressure when mass is on you?

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