1.1.1 Identify the market equilibrium for labour. 1.1.2. How are wage determined in the market for labour? 1.1.3. Briefly describe the term labour. (1) (2) 1.1.4 What will happen to the equilibrium wage and equilibrium quantity for labour if the supply curve (SL) shifts to the left, demand for labour remaining the same (ceteris paribus)? (2) .1.5. Explain any TWO factors that influence the demand for labour. (2x2)(4) 1.6. With the aid of a graph explain how the remuneration of natural resources is determined. (8)​

Answers

Answer 1

When supply and demand are equal in the labor market, E* workers are employed at a wage of w*. In a stable situation, everyone looking for work at the current rate can get a job.

How are wage determined in the market for labour?

The combination of labor supply and demand determines the wage rate in any company or industry. According to the notes on 3.5, the demand curve represents the marginal revenue output for labor.

What will happen to the equilibrium wage and equilibrium quantity for labour if the supply curve (SL) shifts to the left?

Demand will shift to the left, which will result in lower salaries and a smaller labor force.

Explain any TWO factors that influence the demand for labour?

Labor productivity is one of the elements influencing the labor demand. technological developments. shifts in the number of businesses.

Thus, When supply and demand are equal in the labor market, E* workers are employed at a wage of w*.

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Related Questions

When it came to producing ______, the Union overwhelmingly had the South beat.

Answers

Answer: firearms or any type of goods

Explanation: The Union was a factory powerhouse compared to the south which was agricultural driven due to a higher slave population.

political cartoon analysis notice congress on vacation

Answers

Answer:

public notice

Explanation:

because they inform all people who are willing to be the part

How does this document help us answer the question:

Was the United States justified in going to war with Mexico?

Answers

The United States was justified in going to war with Mexico because of three main reasons: Americans were killed, Texas was already annexed, and Manifest Destiny allows it. In 1836 Texas declared its independence.

Why do you think President Wilson changed his mind about the women's suffrage amendment?

Answers

Answer:

President Wilson was initially opposed to the women's suffrage amendment and believed that it was a state issue rather than a federal one. However, during his presidency, World War I broke out, and women began to play an increasingly important role in the war effort. Women worked in factories, hospitals, and offices, and their contributions were essential to the war effort. This highlighted the important role that women could play in society and helped to shift public opinion in favor of women's suffrage. Additionally, suffragists, led by Alice Paul and the National Woman's Party, staged a series of protests outside the White House, demanding that Wilson support the amendment. The protests attracted media attention and put pressure on Wilson to change his position. Finally, in 1918, Wilson announced his support for the amendment, which helped to build momentum for its eventual passage.

Explanation:

Realizing how important women were, president Woodrow Wilson changed his mind About the suffrage movement and started supporting women's right to vote.

In 1938, Kristallnacht was the night when
Group of answer choices

Nazi mobs attacked Jewish businesses, homes, and schools.

Jewish communities organized protests against the Nazi Party.

Jewish people were freed from Nazi concentration camps.

Nazis gathered Jewish people and forced them to move to ghettos.

Answers

In 1938, Kristallnacht was the night when Nazi mobs attacked Jewish businesses, homes, and schools. Option A

Who was attacked on the night of  Kristallnacht in 1938?

It took place on November 9-10, 1938, in Germany and Austria, and is often referred to as the "Night of Broken Glass" due to the shattered glass from the windows of Jewish-owned businesses and synagogues that littered the streets.

This violent attack on Jewish people and their property marked a significant escalation of the Nazi regime's anti-Semitic policies and is considered a turning point leading up to the Holocaust. Thousands of Jewish people were arrested and sent to concentration camps, and many others were killed or injured during the attacks.

In the days after Kristallnacht, the Nazi government said that the Jewish community itself was responsible for all the damage and destruction, and imposed enormous fines against the Jewish community.  They also arrested more than 30,000 Jewish men and sent them to concentration camps which were built to incarcerate Jews and any others that the Nazis perceived to be enemies of the German state.

In 1938, Kristallnacht was the night when Nazi mobs attacked Jewish businesses, homes, and schools

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located in the opposite direction than
where a stream or river flows; nearer to
the source

Answers

What is the name of stream at the source of the river?

A tributary is a freshwater stream that feeds into a larger stream or river. The larger, or parent, river is called the mainstem. The point where a tributary meets the mainstem is called the confluence. Tributaries, also called affluents, do not flow directly into the ocean.

According to the author, what is the connection between sports and self-esteem?

Answers

Engaging in sports can have a positive impact on self-esteem by providing opportunities for personal growth, social support, physical fitness, and skill development.

What exactly is self-esteem?

Self-esteem is a term used to describe an individual's overall sense of self-worth or self-value. It refers to how a person views themselves, their abilities, and their accomplishments. Self-esteem can influence how individuals think, feel, and behave in various situations. People with high self-esteem tend to have a more positive outlook on life, feel more confident in their abilities, and are better able to cope with challenges and setbacks. Conversely, individuals with low self-esteem may struggle with negative thoughts and feelings about themselves, feel unsure of their abilities, and may be more vulnerable to anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues. Self-esteem can be influenced by various factors, including upbringing, life experiences, relationships, and personal beliefs.

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Snowed In
Bernard Parsons

1The television set produced the only light in the room as my siblings and I sat curled upon the couch underneath several wool blankets. A massive winter storm had bombarded the region last night, leaving the city covered in a foot of snow. We held our breath and waited for the news anchor to announce the school closings. After several agonizing minutes, we finally heard the news we’d been waiting for: city officials had canceled school for the day. A jubilant squeal erupted from my siblings as they abandoned the warmth of the couch to tell our mom the incredible news.

2Still wrapped in my blanket, I pulled the heavy curtains aside to judge the circumstances outside our apartment. The city below was a ghost town. Normally, buses, cars, and taxis whizzed down the avenue. People usually crowded the sidewalks, hurrying off to work. Even at this early hour, honks and shouts would drift up from the streets below. You grow accustomed to the commotion after you reside in the city for a while. The city was eerily silent today, paralyzed by the storm. The only distinct noise was the vigorous whipping of the wind. The glittering snowflakes hypnotized me—it was as if someone had changed the city into a picturesque winter wonderland overnight.

3As I stared out the window, I spotted a man and his dog trekking through the dark landscape. The flimsy scarf wrapped around his head was hardly effective against the cold. By the way he trudged down the sidewalk, I assumed that he was reluctant to be out and about in such frigid weather. His dog, however, was having a fantastic time—the Labrador retriever enthusiastically leapt into the drifts, rooting around in the snow with his nose. I laughed as the dog tried to involve his owner in the merriment, but the owner didn’t look very amused. As they turned the corner, the spectacular scent of syrup and cinnamon wafted into the living room. From the smell, I was certain that Mom was making French toast. I knew that my brother and sister would consume all of it if I didn’t get to the kitchen soon.
Question
This story MOST LIKELY takes place
Responses
A in the afternoon.in the afternoon.
B in the middle of the night.in the middle of the night.
C at sunset.at sunset.
D before sunrise.before sunrise.

Answers

Answer:

The story mentions that the news of the school closings was announced after several agonizing minutes. Additionally, the author pulls aside the heavy curtains to judge the circumstances outside their apartment. From these details, it can be inferred that the story takes place before sunrise. Therefore, option D, before sunrise, is the correct answer.

Explanation:

In your opinion contract and compare applied economics and social economics?

Answers

Answer:

Applied economics and social economics are two different branches of economics that focus on different aspects of society and economic behavior.

Applied economics is the application of economic principles and theories to real-world problems and situations. It involves using economic analysis and empirical methods to study and solve practical economic problems. The focus is on identifying and evaluating policy alternatives and making informed decisions. Examples of areas of applied economics include public finance, international trade, and labor economics.

Social economics, on the other hand, is a branch of economics that studies the relationship between economic activity and social life. It focuses on the social dimensions of economic behavior, such as the impact of economic policies on social outcomes and the social determinants of economic behavior. Social economics is concerned with issues such as poverty, inequality, and social justice.

While both applied economics and social economics are concerned with the relationship between economics and society, they differ in their approaches and perspectives. Applied economics tends to be more quantitative and analytical, while social economics takes a more qualitative and interdisciplinary approach. Additionally, while applied economics focuses on identifying and solving specific economic problems, social economics is concerned with broader social issues and the impact of economic behavior on society as a whole.

In conclusion, both applied economics and social economics are important branches of economics that play a critical role in understanding the relationship between economics and society. While they have different approaches and perspectives, they are complementary in their focus on economic behavior and its impact on social outcomes.

Explanation:

Mr. Jones is a successful entrepreneur. He is currently planning a new business venture, but he doesn’t have sufficient funds for the new business. Which strategies indicate that Mr. Jones is using his property rights to obtain credit?

Answers

Answer:

using his family home as collateral for a loan

mortgaging his factory building

Explanation:

Using your property rights to obtain credit is basically declaring to the bank that if you fail to pay back the loan that they are giving you they can take the property that you put as collateral in payment, in this case Mr. Jones has two properties the factory building and his family home, either of those two can serve as collateral when going to the bank to ask for a loan.

Briefly explain how "in-group/out-group" applies to cultural hegemony. Give
one example of how you experience (or may contribute to) hegemonic culture.

Answers

The most frequent illustration of culture hegemony is found in the franchising and globalisation of foreign food, which includes brands like KFC, Starbucks, McDonald's, etc. It also includes the practise of foreign companies producing goods.

What exactly is "cultural hegemony"?

Cultural hegemony is the domination or rule that is sustained by ideological or cultural methods. Most often, it is done through social institutions, which provide those in positions of power the power to greatly influence the norms, expectations, worldview, and behaviour of the rest of society. Cultural hegemony achieves its objectives even when the structures may only serve the interests of the ruling class by presenting the worldview of the ruling class and the social and economic institutions that support it as virtuous, legitimate, and constructed for the sake of all.

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descibe three problem solving strategies that teenagers may apply to overcome obstacles that may hinder attainment of their academic goals​

Answers

focus on your academic

plan your timetable

remove all distraction

Which way does the supply curve shift when supply decreases?

Answers

Answer:

The way the supply curve shifts when supply decreases is left.

PLEASE SOMEONE THIS IS DUE SOON!
STATE THE POINT OF VIEW FOR SOURCE 2 AND 3
PICTURED DOWN BELOW!!!!

Answers

The creation of nation-states is now related to modern nationalism and territory means a piece of land that is under the control of a  state.

What is  modern nationalism and territory ?

People's conceptions of who they were and what made up their identity and sense of belonging changed as a result of modern nationalism. New emblems, melodies, and ideas created new connections and redrawn borders inside communities.People have been devoted to their country of residence, their parents' tradition, and established territorial authorities throughout history.A person or group's territoriality is a pattern of attitudes and behavior based on the perception of, or actual control over, a physical area, an object, or a concept. Territoriality may encompass habitual occupation, defense, personalization, and marking of the territory.

What is nation?

a sizable group of individuals living in a specific nation or region who are linked by shared ancestry, history, culture, or language.

All these three terms territory,nation,nationalism are interrelated.

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Why did the Judaism become a problem for the Roman government?

Answers

Answer:

They strived in the Holy Roman Empire.

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Write a research-based argumentative essay for or against free education for children worldwide

Answers

Answer:

Free Education for Children Worldwide: An Argumentative Essay

Education is widely recognized as one of the most important tools for social and economic development. However, access to education is still a major challenge for millions of children worldwide, especially in low-income countries. While some countries have implemented policies to provide free education to all children, others have yet to do so. In this essay, I will argue in favor of free education for children worldwide, based on research evidence and ethical considerations.

Firstly, providing free education to all children can have significant economic benefits for both individuals and societies. According to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), every additional year of education can increase an individual's earnings by 10 percent. This means that by providing free education to all children, we can help to reduce poverty and inequality, as well as promote economic growth and development. Moreover, educated individuals are more likely to contribute to society and participate in democratic processes, leading to more stable and prosperous societies.

Secondly, free education can help to reduce disparities in access to education, which are often linked to social, economic, and gender inequalities. According to UNESCO, 258 million children and youth are out of school, with girls being more likely to be excluded from education than boys. Providing free education can help to ensure that all children have access to quality education, regardless of their background or circumstances. This can help to promote social mobility and reduce the cycle of poverty and disadvantage.

However, some may argue that providing free education is not feasible or sustainable, especially for low-income countries with limited resources. They may argue that it would be better to invest in other areas, such as healthcare or infrastructure. While these arguments are valid, they ignore the long-term benefits of education and the potential for education to lead to improvements in other areas. Moreover, there are examples of countries that have successfully implemented free education policies, such as Ghana, which has seen significant improvements in enrollment rates and education quality since introducing free primary education.

Furthermore, providing free education to all children is not just a matter of economics or practicality, but also a matter of ethics and human rights. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that "everyone has the right to education", and that education should be free and accessible to all. By denying children access to education, we are denying them their basic human rights and perpetuating social and economic inequalities.

In conclusion, providing free education to all children worldwide is not only economically beneficial, but also ethically and socially imperative. Education is a basic human right and a key tool for social and economic development. By providing free education, we can help to reduce poverty and inequality, promote economic growth and development, and ensure that all children have the opportunity to reach their full potential. Therefore, I strongly support the provision of free education to all children worldwide.

Explanation:

What cultural patterns and economic decisions influenced the environments and daily lives of people during the Renaissance?

Answers

The French word for "rebirth" is where the word "renaissance" comes from. The Middle Ages, when classical philosophy was mostly ignored or forgotten, experienced a "rebirth" of intense interest in and learning about ancient antiquity, according to the City University of New York at Brooklyn. Renaissance thinkers viewed the Middle Ages as a period of cultural decline.

The time between the Middle Ages and modernity is known as the Renaissance, which occurred in Europe between the 15th and 16th centuries. It is distinguished by a drive to advance and outperform concepts and accomplishments from classical antiquity. It followed the Late Middle Ages Crisis and was characterized by a significant social change. Supporters of a "long Renaissance" may place its start in the 14th century and its end in the 17th century in addition to the conventional periodization.

The usual approach places more emphasis on the early modern aspects of the Renaissance and asserts that it was a break from the Middle Ages, despite the fact that many historians today emphasize the Renaissance's medieval components.

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This city was one of the wealthiest & largest
cities in the ancient world

Answers

Rome was one of the wealthiest & largest cities in the ancient world.

To find the number of atoms, look at he number knows as the __

Answers

Answer: Avogadro's number

What theme was part of the period known as the Great Awakening?
Being a member of a single church does not automatically grant salvation.
O People that believe in a higher being can find salvation.
O Nonbelievers will avoid serious trouble with respect to salvation.
O Confessions are unnecessary because of predestination.

Answers

The First Great Awakening was a period when spirituality and religious devotion were revived. This feeling swept through the American colonies between the 1730s and 1770s. The revival of Protestant beliefs was part of a much broader movement that was taking place in England, Scotland, and Germany at that time.

In 1938, Kristallnacht was the night when
Group of answer choices

Jewish communities organized protests against the Nazi Party.

Nazis gathered Jewish people and forced them to move to ghettos.

Jewish people were freed from Nazi concentration camps.

Nazi mobs attacked Jewish businesses, homes, and schools.

Answers

Answer: Nazi mobs attacked Jewish businesses, homes, and schools.

Explanation: I have read this and remeber it is this because they want them to leave and go away

Drawing Inferences How can stakeholder influence the corporation they own?

Answers

Answer:

Stakeholders can influence the corporation they own in a number of ways. One way is through exercising their voting rights as shareholders to elect directors who represent their interests on the board of the corporation. By electing directors who share their values and concerns, stakeholders can help shape the policies and decisions of the corporation.

Stakeholders can also influence the corporation through direct engagement with management and the board. They can provide feedback, raise concerns, and offer suggestions for improvement through channels such as shareholder meetings, corporate social responsibility reports, and direct communication with management.

In addition, stakeholders can use their purchasing power to influence corporations by choosing to buy from companies that align with their values and avoiding those that do not. They can also advocate for policy changes and regulations that promote social and environmental responsibility among corporations.

Overall, stakeholders have the potential to influence corporations in significant ways, and it is important for corporations to listen to and engage with their stakeholders in order to build long-term value and sustainability.

Explanation:

What is the Electoral College?
Question 14 options:

a)

a course of study that each candidate for presidency must undergo before running for office

b)

the group of congressmen who actually elected the president

c)

the commission that counts the votes and officially declares the winner of a presidential election

d)

a body representing every state and the District of Columbia that votes and decides the election of president and vice president

Answers

Answer: b)

Explanation: Electoral votes is required to elect the President and Vice-President of the United States.

The electoral college is (b) a group of congressmen who actually elected the president.

how can you ensure that corruption does not form part of your e-business​

Answers

Answer:

8 ways to prevent corruption in your businessUnderstand the law and other regulationsConduct a risk assessmentSet the tone top-downAlways conduct due diligenceKeep reviewing your policyCommunicate and trainAlways protect whistleblowersMonitor and review

xample 1: Are Calls For Emergency Medical Services Uniformly Distributed By Day Of Week? A City Is Reviewing Staffing Levels And Staffing Schedules For Their Emergency Medical Response Team. To Determine If Calls Are Uniformly Distributed By Day Of The Week, They Analyzed Data For A Sample Of 574 EMS Calls. Conduct This Test Using A 5% Level Of

Answers

The test used to determine if calls for emergency medical services are uniformly distributed by day of week is a chi-square test for goodness of fit. This test is used to determine if a sample of data fits a certain distribution.

What is Uniformly ?

Uniformly is a term used to describe an even distribution or consistency in a pattern, rate, or quality. It is often used to refer to a single standard that is applied across an entire organization or group. For example, a company may have a uniform dress code, or a school may have a uniform policy that is applied to all students. Uniformly can also be used to describe a type of motion, such as a uniform motion, which is motion that occurs at a constant speed in a straight line.

In this case, the null hypothesis is that the calls for emergency medical services are uniformly distributed by day of week. The alternative hypothesis is that the calls for emergency medical services are not uniformly distributed by day of the week.

The chi-square test statistic is calculated using the following formula:

Chi-Square = Σ (Observed - Expected)2/Expected

The critical value for this test with a 5% level of significance and 6 degrees of freedom (7 days of the week minus 1) is 12.59.

If the calculated chi-square value is greater than the critical value, then the null hypothesis is rejected. This means that the calls for emergency medical services are not uniformly distributed by day of week.

In this case, the calculated chi-square value was 22.11 which is greater than the critical value of 12.59. Therefore, the null hypothesis is rejected and it can be concluded that the calls for emergency.

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how does the definition of the common good differ in limited and unlimited governments​

Answers

In limited governments, the common good is o defined as the collective interests of the people and in unlimited governments, the common good is often defined as being the interests of the ruling elite or the state itself.

What is a common good?

A common good refers to a resource or benefit that is shared by a group of people or the wider community, and which cannot be easily divided or assigned to individual ownership.

Common goods are typically non-excludable, meaning that they are accessible to all members of the community, and non-rivalrous, meaning that their use by one person does not diminish their availability to others.

The definition of the common good can differ in limited and unlimited governments, as these two types of governments have different roles and responsibilities in protecting the well-being of their citizens.

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Why did the early humans settled , last at the south America continent

Answers

The exact reasons why early humans settled last in South America are not completely understood, but there are several factors that may have contributed to this pattern.

One factor is geography. South America is the most isolated continent in the world, with the Andes Mountains forming a barrier along the western coast and the dense Amazon rainforest covering much of the eastern part of the continent. This isolation may have made it more difficult for early humans to migrate to and settle in South America.

Another factor is climate. During the last Ice Age, which lasted from about 115,000 to 11,700 years ago, much of the world was covered in ice and sea levels were much lower than they are today. This made it easier for early humans to migrate across land bridges and settle in new areas. However, the climate in South America during this time was relatively dry and cold, which may have made it less attractive for early humans to settle there.

It's also possible that there were cultural or social factors that played a role in the late settlement of South America. For example, early humans may have preferred to settle in areas where they had established communities or where they had cultural ties.

Overall, the reasons why early humans settled last in South America are likely to be complex and multifaceted, and more research is needed to fully understand this pattern.

In the market for chocolate, disease in cocoa trees reduced the size of the harvest. What happens next and why?

Answers

If the disease in cocoa trees reduces the size of the harvest, the supply of cocoa will likely decrease.

When supply falls, the market price of chocolate will most likely rise due to a reduction in the quantity supplied. The increased price may cause consumers to consume less chocolate as it becomes more expensive in comparison to other goods.

In the short term, the reduced supply may cause a chocolate shortage in the market, forcing consumers to pay higher prices or switch to alternative products. In the long run, however, higher chocolate prices may encourage cocoa farmers to invest in disease-resistant cocoa trees or improve their farming practices, increasing supply over time.

Overall, the chocolate market is likely to be impacted by a reduced harvest due to disease in cocoa trees, resulting in higher prices and potential shifts in consumer behavior.

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True or False
In the Roman Empire, people in each land spoke their own language, not just Latin.

Answers

Did people in the Roman Empire speak Latin?

Latin is the language that was spoken by the ancient Romans. As the Romans extended their empire throughout the Mediterranean, the Latin language spread. By the time of Julius Caesar, Latin was spoken in Italy, France, and Spain.

Recommend two strategies that girls could implement to challenge gender stereotypes within the school

Answers

Answer:use different haircuts than the established ones
Play games that are mostly played by men (basketball soccer)

Explanation:get out of stereotypes

There are numerous strategies that girls can use to implement to challenge gender stereotypes within the school, but two are particularly effective:

           1. Leading by Example: Girls can defy gender stereotypes at school by taking up non-traditional roles or hobbies. They may, for example, join sports teams typically dominated by guys or take on leadership responsibilities in student government.

           By breaking down these prejudices, females may demonstrate that they, regardless of gender, can achieve everything they set their minds to.

           2. Education: Girls can also challenge gender stereotypes by educating themselves and others on the negative impacts of these prejudices. Students could create a group or club at their school to promote gender equality and conduct events or talks.

            Girls can inspire others to fight gender stereotypes and create a more inclusive atmosphere for all students by raising awareness and pushing for change.

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Which two statements describe the end behavior of the function? How many zones are there in a region? Find the correct spelling of the scrambled word the shorter leg of a right triangle is 7 centimeters less than the other leg. Find the length of the two legs if the hypothenuse is 13 centimeters Compare gradientsa) Complete the tables of values for the four lines: P, Q, R and S.R y = 3xPyy = xxQ y = 2xy-2-2-1-1001c) What do you notice?12-125-b) Plot and label the lines P, Q, R and S.4-3-2-1-0-2--3--4-5-ys y = xy-2-2-1-10Ox1122WhiteRoseMathsN two reasons why South Africans usually resort to violent xenophobic attacks How many grams of NaOH reacted Robert and his younger sister are selling gift wrap to raise funds for the high school band. Robert's sales are 2.5 times his sister's sales. Their total sales together can be represented by the equation x+2.5x=63 .Which of these statements are true? Choose ALL that are correct. (multiple choice)A: Robert's sister's sales total $18.00.B: Robert's sales are represented by x when solving 3.5x=63.C: Robert's sister's sales are represented by x when solving 3.5x=63 .D: Robert's sales are represented by x when solving 2.6x=63 .E: Robert's sales total $25.20. Help this is urgent is a chemistry question I need help I will award brainliest Courts play an important role in policy making becauseQuestion 41 options:a) statutes and constitutional clauses are often vague, requiring judicial interpretation.b) the Constitution gives courts review power over taxation, separation of powers, and laws that impact individual rights.c) courts have a higher approval rating than Congress or the president.d) the Court can review the constitutionality of laws immediately after they are passed, acting as a third house of Congress. critically discuse how relationship can impact nevatively on the achievements of goals name the property the statement illustrates 1. Which method would be the best to solve the following system of equations?GraphingSubstitutionNone of these methods will work.Elimination(3x + 7y=-19-3x+4y= 12 Find a value of z0 such that for the standard normal random variable z it is true that P(-z0 z z0) = 0.98. now would be good please 4. Emma Kishketon recently sold 300 shares of stock in a fast food company for$46.54 per share plus a commission of $49.95 plus 24 per share. She purchased thestock for $39.22 plus a 1 percent commission. Numbers 0 - 1,000,000 Review and Quiz Test: Vocabulary and Grammar 2.6 One of the important ideas about the carbon tax in BC is that it is supposed to be returned to consumers as a lump sum payment, to compensate them for the additional costs incurred when consuming energy.(a) Draw an indifference curve diagram, in black, with carbon fuels on the x axis and other spending on the y axis, and assume smooth nicely shaped indifference curves. Assume a given price for carbon fuels before the tax is applied. The price of other spending is $1 per unit.(b) The carbon tax is applied: please draw in red the new budget constraint.(c) Show that the compensating variation will be greater than the revenues that the tax generates. Explain what that implies for the governments budget.(d) Suppose that, on average, consumers receive back as much in a lump sum as they spend on the carbon tax when buying carbon-emitting energy. Does this mean that the carbon tax will have no impact on how much carbon-emitting energy consumers buy? Explain briefly. What purpose do most authors have for writing literature? Select one: a. to convince readers to agree on an issue b. to inform readers about a topic c. to explain a difficult concept d. to entertain readers and make them think 1. Which word best describes Pappis attitude in the passage?ResponsesA Composed ComposedBPatrioticPatrioticCOptimisticOptimisticDAngry