11. Calculate the number of atoms in 2.00g of platinum.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

All you need to know is the atomic mass of platinum, and Avogadro's number.

2.00g Pt divided by atomic mass gives you the moles of platinum, and multiplying by avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23) gives you the number of atoms.

Atomic mass of platinum can be found on any periodic table.

Hope this helped.

Answer 2

12.04 × 10²³ number of platinum atoms are present in 2 grams of platinum.

How we calculate no. of atoms?

To calculate the no. of atoms in any substance, we have to multiply the no. of moles of that substance by the Avogadro's no.

Value of Avogadro's no. = 6.022 × 10²³

We can calculate the mole by using the below formula:

n = W / M, where,

n = no. of moles

W = given mass = 2.00g

M = molar mass or atomic mass = 195.09 g/mol

n = 2 / 195.08 = 0.0102 mol

Number of atoms in 2.00g of platinum = 2 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 12.04 × 10²³.

Hence, number of atoms that are present in 2.00g of platinum is 12.04 × 10²³.

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Related Questions

Writing Sample: At what pressure would 0.150 mole of nitrogen gas at -23.0 o C occupy 8.90 L?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P=0.346atm[/tex]  

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the ideal gas equation is:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

And we are asked to compute the pressure, we obtain:

[tex]P=\frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]

Thus, since the temperature must be expressed in Kelvins, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]P=\frac{0.150mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*250.15K}{8.90L}\\\\P=0.346atm[/tex]

Best regards!

Which of the following statements is NOT true about practice?

Answers

There’s no following statements

Classify each chemical reaction:
reaction
1. CH3CH2OH(f) → 3O2g + 2CO2 + 3H2Og
a. combination
b. precipitation
c. single replacement
d. combustion
e. double replacement
f. acid-base decomposition
2. MgI2 (aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + PbI2(s)
a. combination
b. precipitation
c. single replacement
d. combustion
e. double replacement
f. acid-base decomposition
3. 16Ks + S8s → 8K2 + Ss
a. combination
b. precipitation
c. single replacement
d. combustion
e. double replacement
f. acid-base decomposition
4. CH4g + 2O2g → CO2g + 2H2Og
a. combination
b. precipitation
c. single replacement
d. combustion
e. double replacement
f. acid-base decomposition

Answers

Answer:

1) combustion

2) double replacement

3) combination

4) combustion

Explanation:

The combustion of a compound refers to the reaction of that compound with oxygen to produce heat and light. In reactions (1) and (4) above, ethanol and methane reacted with oxygen to yield carbon dioxde and water. This is a combustion reaction.

Reaction(2) is a double replacement reaction because the both cations exchange their anion partners in the product.

Reaction (3) is a combination reaction. It involves the joining of two elements to form a new compound.

What type of particle has no mass or charge?
A) Alpha
B) Beta
C) Gamma
D) Proton

Answers

Answer:

Your answer would be C.

Explanation:

Gamma radiation, unlike alpha or beta, does not consist of any particles, instead consisting of a photon of energy being emitted from an unstable nucleus. Having no mass or charge, gamma radiation can travel much farther through air than alpha or beta, losing (on average) half its energy for every 500 feet.

Gamma particles has no mass or charge.

What are gamma radiations?

Gamma radiations is a kind of radiations, which are emitted during a nuclear reaction. Gamma radiations are emitted in the form of photons of energy, they did not carry any particles like alpha, beta and proton. So, because of not carrying any particle this radiations have no mass and as it is on the form of energy they also do not carry any charge.

Hence, the particles which has no mass or charge is gamma.

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3. A helium filled balloon has a volume of 39.0mL at 17C and the current atmospheric pressure is reading 802mmHg on the barometer. What volume will the helium gas take up when the pressure reading on the barometer drops to 637mmHg and the temperature plummets to 7C?

Answers

Answer:

.0466 L

Explanation:

To start off, use dimensional analysis to convert everything to standard PV=nRT units.

[tex]\frac{39.0}{1}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{1}{1000}[/tex] = .039 L

[tex]\frac{802}{1}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{1}{760}[/tex] = 1.055 atm

17 +273 = 290

...and so on.

Solve for n for the starting pressure, volume and temp. You'll need it for the final equation.

n= PV/RT [tex]\frac{1.055 *.039}{.0821 * 290}[/tex]= .0017 number of moles

Solve for volume of the end point.

V= nRT/P [tex]\frac{.0017*.0821*280}{.838}[/tex] = .0466 L of helium, or 46.6ml Less pressure means it will take up more space.

need help plz asap .......​

Answers

Answer:

Purple flowers

Explanation:

Usually the dominant allele is a capital letter.

From the question, purple flowers are dominant to white flowers while white are recessive.

PP = Purple

pp = White

Answer:

Mostly purple flowers itself

Cell walls provide shape and structure in plant cells.
True or False?​

Answers

Answer:

Plant cells are surrounded by a cell membrane and outside this is a fairly rigid cell wall. The cell wall gives the plant cell a more definite shape than an animal cell. Animal cells do not have a cell wall.

Explanation:

True because It is flexible, but provides strength to the cell which helps protect the cell against physical damage. It also gives the cell its shape and allows the organism to maintain a certain shape o

What type(s) of orbital overlap is(are) used to form the indicated bond in the following structure.
H H
\ /
C --- C O --- H
// \\ |
H --- C C --- C --- H
\ / |
C == C H
/ ↑ \
H H
A. sp3-s
B. sp2-s
C. sp2-sp2 (I chose C but it is incorrect)
D. sp3-sp2
E. sp3-sp3
F. p=p orbitals

Answers

D.....................

How many grams of carbon dioxide (CO2) are produced from the combustion of 13.00 g of CH4?

Answers

Answer:

35.68g CO2

Explanation:

we use the combustion equation with CH4:

CH4+ O2= CO2 + H2O

And then balance it:

CH4+ 2O2= CO2 + 2H2O

Using this equation we can use sociometry:

[tex]13g CH4*\frac{1molCH4}{16.032gCH4} *\frac{1mol CO2}{1molCH4} *\frac{44g CO2}{1mol CO2}=35.68g CO2[/tex]

We know that  16.032 is how many grams there are in one mole of CH4 by adding the weights of the atoms (12 +1.008+1.008+1.008+1.008). These weights can be found on the periodic table. The same goes for the amount of grams per CO2.

The important thing about sociometry is to make sure your units cancel out until you are only left with the unit you want. If grams of CH4 is in the numerator, the next fraction you multiply by should have grams of Ch4 in the denominator. If moles of CO2 are in the numerator, the next fraction should have moles of CO2 in the denominator.  

Earth systems can interact quickly or over long periods of time. Give an example of how Earth can change quickly and an example of how it changes slowly. Describe how Earth's systems interact in these changes.​

Answers

Answer:

Earth is made of several subsystems or "spheres" that interact to form a complex and continuously changing whole called the Earth system.  to thousands of kilometers, and on time scales that range from milliseconds to billions of years of the Earth; earthquake; Examples of long term - making coal; plate tectonics

Explanation:

Which atom is oxidized in the reaction of benzhydrol with bleach?

Answers

Answer:

Which atom is oxidized in the reaction of benzhydrol with bleach?

Explanation:

n this experiment, students will perform a simple oxidation reaction of a secondary

alcohol. Recall that Oxidation Is a Loss of electrons while Reduction Is a Gain of electrons (OIL

RIG). In order to apply this mnemonic, you must know the oxidation states of each atom within

the compound, with particular interest on carbon. Carbon can carry oxidation states ranging

from -4 to +4. A few examples are shown in Figure 1 below. It is also common for carbon to

carry an oxidation state of -3, -1, +1, and +3.

Figure 1. Examples of carbon’s oxidation levels.

You may have noticed that all of the compounds in Figure 1 are neutral and carbon has

zero formal charge in each example. The concept of oxidation state and formal charge are

similar with one important difference in the calculation. Both are calculated by taking the

difference between the valence electrons (from the periodic table) and the number of electrons

belonging to that atom within the molecule. For a given atom, the valence electrons will never

change but the electrons ‘belonging’ the atom in the molecule will vary depending on number of

lone pairs and attachments to more or less electronegative atoms. The important difference in

the calculation of oxidation states and formal charge is based on the following assignment of

bonding electrons (Figure 2). This is how the highlighted carbon in ethanol can have an

oxidation state of -1 but a formal charge of zero.

- Oxidation states assign bonding electrons to the more electronegative atom in a bond,

except when the two atoms are the same and the bonding electrons are split equally.

Answer:

so the reaction would probably would be a chemical reaction

"When benzophenone reduces to diphenylmethanol, leftover products include the CH2OH and NaBH3 species. The energetic CH2OH and NaBH3 quickly bond to give (CH2OH)H3B-Na+. This complex is the main second product of benzophenone reduction."

Reactant Ratios

"In life, four benzophenone molecules react with each BH4 complex. Since four benzophenone molecules each attract a hydrogen atom from the “BH4” hydrogen donor, four “CH2OH”s bond with each boron (B) atom. Realistically, the secondary product is (CH2OH)4B-Na+ and four diphenylmethanol molecules. Focusing on one benzophenone molecule at a time is helpful for explaining and understanding reaction steps."

i hope it helps

=>

How long does it take light to travel from the Earth to the Sun? The speed of light is 2.998×10^5 km/s and the Sun is 1.496×10^8 km away from Earth, on average.

Answers

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to speed. Therefore, 5x10⁵s it take light to travel from the Earth to the Sun.

What is speed?

Speed may be defined as the distance traveled by an item in the amount of time it requires to travel that distance. In other words, it measures how rapidly an item travels but does not provide direction. The term "velocity" refers to the combination of direction and speed.

The average speed is the total distance traveled by the item in a particular time frame. A scalar quantity is average speed. The magnitude of a scalar quantity indicates that it has no direction.

Mathematically,  

speed of light=2.998 x 10⁵m/s.

Time = (1.496x10⁸ km x 1000m/km) / (2.998 x  10⁵ m/s)

       =5x10⁵s

Therefore, 5x10⁵s it take light to travel from the Earth to the Sun.

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HELP I NEED THIS NOW AND FAST PLEASE

Stainless steel's ability to resist rust is a _____ property​

Answers

Answer:

corrosion resistance.

Explanation:

In summary, stainless steel does not rust because it is sufficiently reactive to protect itself from further attack by forming a passive corrosion product layer. (Other important metals such as titanium and aluminum also rely on passive film formation for their corrosion resistance.)

Plz help me I Am timed plz

Which of the following is an example of a nonrenewable resource?

OA) water

OB) grass

C) soil

D) trees

Answers

Answer:

D) Trees

Explanation:

I'm sure its trees, because once you cut all trees you cant regenerate, or replenish them. hope im right, sorry of its wrong!!

Photosynthesis is a cell process used by various organisms. Which of the following best
describes the process of photosynthesis? (SC.8.L.18.1)
A.Carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.
B.Sugar and oxygen are turned into water and carbon dioxide.
C.Oxygen and carbon dioxide are turned into water and sugar.
D.Water and sugar are turned into oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen

Which type of decomposer can produce chemicals that are harmful to plants?
O aerobic microorganisms
O earthworms
O centipedes
O anaerobic microorganisms

Answers

Aerobic microorganisms
D. Anaerobic microorganisms

What is the percent enantiomeric excess (ee) of a mixture that has 86% of one enantiomer and 14% of the other

Answers

Answer:

86% - 14% = 72%

Explanation:

What type of element would form an ionic bond with iodine?
1. metalloid
2. solid
3. metal
4. nonmetal

Answers

Potassium iodide but basically metal

1. Making coffee or tea requires hot water to remove soluble components from the grounds or leaves. This is a separation process called extraction, removing a soluble component from solid material. What other separation technique is used to prepare the coffee or tea to drink

Answers

Answer:

The other technique which used to separate the coffee or tea is Filtration.

Filtration is a physical, biological or chemical operation that separates solid matter and fluid from a mixture with a filter medium that has a complex structure through which only the fluid can pass.

Solid particles that cannot pass through the filter medium are described as oversize and the fluid that passes through is called the filtrate.

If 0.200 moles of NO are produced, how many moles of copper (I) nitrate produced?

Answers

Al(NO3)3 + 3KOH -------> 3KNO3 + Al(OH)3

50 ml * .2 moles/ liter = .01 Moles of Al(NO3)3

200 ml * .1 moles/liter = .02 Moles of KOH

Since the ratio between the two reactants according to the chemical equation is 1:3, we would need .03 moles of one to fully react with .01 moles of the other. Since we don't, only 1/150 mole of the first reactant will react with the .02 moles of the second reactant. This will produce .02 moles of KNO3 as well as .01 moles of Al(OH)3

.02 moles KNO3 = .02(48 grams + 14 grams + 40 grams) = .02(102 grams) = 2.04 grams

The density of Diamond is 3.51 g/cm3, and the density of platinum is 21.43 g/cm3. If equal masses of diamond and platinum are transferred to equal volumes of water in separated graduated cylinders, which graduated cylinder would have the greatest volume change

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Diamond has lesser density than platinum . So , if we take equal mass of both , the volume of mass of platinum will be far less .

The density of both diamond and platinum are  more than water so both of them will be drowned in water completely . They will not float . On being drowned , platinum will displace lesser volume of water because of its less volume . So volume change in case of platinum mass will be far less . The volume change for diamond will be more because of its bigger size.

What is the biggest difference between thermal energy and temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Heat deals more with thermal energy whereas temperature deals with molecular kinetic energy.

In a coffee cup calorimeter, 1.60 g of NH4NO3 is mixed with 75.0 g of water at an initial temperature of 25.008C. After dissolution of the salt, the final temperature of the calorimeter contents is 23.348C. Assuming the solution has a heat capacity of 4.18 J 8C21 g21 and assuming no heat loss to the calorimeter, calculate the enthalpy change for the dissolution of NH4NO3 in units of kJ/mol.

Answers

Answer: ΔH for the dissolution of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] is +26.0205 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

[tex]Q=m\times C\times \Delta T[/tex]

Q = Heat released by solution  = ?

C = heat capacity = [tex]4.18J/g^0C[/tex]

Initial temperature of water  = [tex]T_i[/tex] = [tex]25.008^0C[/tex]

Final temperature of water  = [tex]T_f[/tex]  = [tex]23.348^0C[/tex]

Change in temperature ,[tex]\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(23.348-25.008)^0C=-1.66^0C[/tex]

Putting in the values, we get:

[tex]Q=75.0g\times 4.18J/g^0C\times -1.66^0C=-520.41 J[/tex]

As heat released by water is equal to heat absorbed by dissolution of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex]  

[tex]\text{Moles of}NH_4NO_3=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}=\frac{1.60g}{80g/mol}=0.02mol[/tex]  

Enthalpy change for 0.02 moles of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] = 520.41 J

Enthalpy change for  1 mole of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] = [tex]\frac{520.41}{0.02}\times 1=+26020.5J=+26.0205kJ[/tex]

ΔH for the dissolution of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] is +26.0205 kJ/mol

Which part of the landscape shown in this image is the steepest?

Answers

Answer: A I believe

Explanation:

True or False: In a graph the independent variable will always go on the side.
A.True
B.False

Answers

Answer:

False, the independent variable goes on the bottom

The statement “In a graph, the independent variable will always go on the side.” is false. The correct option is B.

What is a graph?

A graph is a simple way of representing data. It shows the relation between two or more data with lines, numbers, and charts. The mathematical graphs are of different types. Mainly, a graph has a line and an x-axis and y-axis.

The x-axis contains the independent variable, which is written n the bottom of the graph, horizontally. The y-axis contains the dependent variable, which is written on the left side of the graph vertically.

The independent variable change, but the dependent variable do not change. It is the input. The independent variable changes with the time or what is written on the dependent variables.

Thus, the correct option is B. False.

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pls help I’ll give allot of points I need all the answers pls anybody help!!!

Answers

Question 3: Hydrosphere
4: Gases
5: False - I think
6: D - Clouds

assume that the density of all solutions are 1.000g/ml 1. Calculate the molarity of calcium in 1.9g of calcium chloride diluted in 100 ml of Di water. 2 Calculate the concentration of both calcium and chloride lons in problem 1 in units of mg/mL, ug/L, mg/L and ug/mL. 3. Calculate the concentration of both calcium and chloride ion in problem 1 in units of ppm and ppb. You may assume that the density of the solution is 1.0 g/ml 4. You have been provided 100 ml of a 1000 ug/ml barium standard. What volume of this standard must be diluted to a final volume of 50 ml using DI water to produce a 30 ug/mL standard

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.1712M

2. 6.86mg/mL Ca, 12.14mg/mL Cl, 6860000ug/L Ca, 12140000ug/L Cl, 6860mg/L Ca, 12140mg/L Cl, 6860ug/mL Ca, 12140ug/mL Cl.

3. 6860ppm Ca and 12140ppm of Cl.

4. 1.5mL of the 1000ug/mL barium standatd must be taken.

Explanation:

1. Molarity is defined as the amount of moles of solute (Calcium chloride) present in 1L of solution.

The moles of CaCl₂ are:

1.9g CaCl₂ * (1mol / 110.98g) = 0.01712 moles

In 100mL = 0.10L:

0.01712mol / 0.10L = 0.1712M

2. The masses of Calcium and Chloride ions are:

1.9g * (40.078g Ca / 110.98g) = 0.686g Ca

And:

1.9g - 0.686g Ca = 1.214g Cl

mg/mL:

686mg Ca / 100mL = 6.86mg/mL Ca

1214mg Cl / 100mL = 12.14mg/mL Cl

ug/L:

686000ug / 0.1L = 6860000ug/L Ca

1214000ug/ 0.1L = 12140000ug/L Cl

mg/L:

686mg Ca / 0.1L = 6860mg/L Ca

1214mg Cl / 0.1L = 12140mg/L Cl

ug/mL:

686000ug Ca / 100mL = 6860ug/mL Ca

1214000ug Cl / 100mL = 12140ug/mL Cl

3. ppm are defined as mg/L, the ppm of Ca are 6860ppm Ca and 12140ppm of Cl

4. The solution must be diluted from 1000ug/mL to 30ug/mL, that is a dilution of:

1000ug/mL / 30ug/mL:

33.33 times must be diluted the solution.

As final volume of the diluted solution must be 50mL, the volume of the standard needed is:

50mL / 33.33 times = 1.5mL of the 1000ug/mL barium standatd must be taken

7. Which substance is an element?
Owater
O Oxygen
O petroleum
O carbon dioxide

Answers

Oxygen

hope that helped.

What’s the difference between nonrenewable and renewable energy sources? Is biomass a renewable energy source?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, biomass is a renewable energy source

Explanation:

Biomass—renewable energy from plants and animals

Nonrenewable energy resources, like coal, nuclear, oil, and natural gas, are available in limited supplies. Renewable resources are replenished naturally and over relatively short periods of time.

Answer:

Explanation:

Nonrenewable energy resources, like coal, nuclear, oil, and natural gas, are available in limited supplies while renewable resources are replenished naturally and over relatively short periods of time. Yes, Biomass is renewable organic material that comes from plants and animals.

During burning, elements in the coal are
converted to compounds called ?

Answers

Gasification refers to the conversion of coal to a mixture of gases, including carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane, and other hydrocarbons, depending on the conditions involved.

During burning, elements in the coal are  converted to compounds called oxides.

An oxide is a compound formed by combination of an element with oxygen. Usually, when an element is burnt in oxygen, it combines with oxygen in the presence of heat to form oxides.

Coal contains carbon, nitrogen and sulfur. When coal is burnt, these elements combine with oxygen to form oxides. The products of combustion of coal are oxides of sulfur, oxides of carbon and oxides of nitrogen.

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