10. Name the pigments present in plants which can absorb solar energy.
11. Name the two stages of photosynthesis.
12. Why is nutrition necessary for an organism?
13. Which pancreatic enzyme is effective in digesting proteins?
14. Which enzyme present in saliva breaks down starch?
15. What is the role of acid in our stomach?
16. What is the role of saliva in the digestion of food?
17 State the function of digestive enzymes.
18. Where does digestion of fat take place in our body?
19. What is the mode of nutrition found in human beings?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

10. chlorophyll

11. There are two main stages of photosynthesis: the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle.

12. Nutrition is necessary for the growth of new cells and the replacement or repair of worn-out cells. Nutrition gives energy for different metabolic processes in the body. Nutrition is required to produce resistance against different diseases.

13. trypsin

14. salivary amylase

15. Hydrochloric acid helps your body to break down, digest, and absorb nutrients such as protein. The hydrochloric acid found in the stomach facilitates digestion by disintegrating complex large food molecules into simpler molecules. The acid activates the pepsinogen enzyme required to digest proteins.

16. Saliva, the watery liquid produced by glands located under the tongue, is an essential component of the digestive process. Saliva is 98% water, so it moistens the mouth and helps compact food into softened particles for easier swallowing.

17. Digestive enzymes play a key role in breaking down the food you eat. These proteins speed up chemical reactions that turn nutrients into substances that your digestive tract can absorb. Your saliva has digestive enzymes in it. Some of your organs, including your pancreas, gallbladder, and liver, also release them.

18. small intestine

19. heterotrophic  

hope this answer helps you...

please mark as brainliest...thank you!


Related Questions

how did new evidence presented by other scientist's claims change the modern cell theroy

Answers

Explanation:

Hope this helps. Goodluck.

one reason that identical twins might show slight differences at birth is

Answers

Answer:

genetic variation and traits

integral proteins are important to maintain the strength of the cell membrane. true of false?

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Integral proteins are one type of membrane protein. They are constantly associated with the membrane, carrying out many different functions but they do not maintain the strength of the cell membrane. The sentence is False.

-----------------------------------

Plasmatic membranes are composed of lipids and proteins.

Among the proteins, we can find integral proteins and peripheric proteins.

Integral proteins are permanently associated with the membrane.

They accomplish many different functions such as substances transport, cellular receptors, cellular adhesion, among others.  

According to how they are incrusted in the lipidic bilayer, integral proteins might be,

Transmembrane proteins ⇒  span the entire membrane

                                                     ⇒ present in every membrane cells

Monotypic integral proteins ⇒ attached to only one of the lipidic layers

Integral proteins provide structure to the plasmatic membrane, but they do not maintain its strength.  

--------------------------------------------

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Pls help. Just need to know if I picked the right answer.

Answers

Answer:

hi you got it right, b) Eliminating government funding of research.

Explanation:

in the figure, which number represents dna synthesis?

Answers

The number that represents DNA synthesis in the figure would be II.

DNA synthesis happens at the S phase in the interphase of the cell cycle, just after the G1 or cell growth phase and before the G2 or protein synthesis phase.

During the S phase, the amount of DNA in the cell doubles as replication of DNA takes place. However, the number of chromosomes remains constant.

The doubling of the amount of DNA is responsible for the sharp rise in the line that represents the amount of DNA in the figure. Thus, the region of a steep rise in the amount of DNA would represent the DNA synthesis phase.

More on the S phase can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/10386886

2. How did dark matter affect the development of structures in the early universe?(1 point)
It cooled pockets of gas to form nebulae.
It became part of black holes.
It seeded the development of quasars.
It seeded the development of galaxies.

Answers

Answer:it seeded the development of galaxies

Explanation:

Dark matter affected the development of structures in the early universe as it seeded the development of galaxies.

Dark matter is simply refered to as a glue that bounds the Universe together. they are also dark matter halos are now stated to be the sites where galaxies were born.

The universe as a whole ks made up of helium and hydrogen, dark matter was very essential in giving of the gravitational force needed in the gathering of elements together to form stars.

Conclusively we can therefore say that Dark matter is the sit that holds the existence of galaxies.

Learn more from

https://brainly.com/question/17036562

Answer this please
fastest answer gets brainliest!!

Answers

Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. The stages of cellular respiration include glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

   

this is in my own words give me brainliest

Answer:

Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP. The stages of cellular respiration include glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

 

this is in my own words give me brainliest lol im fastest

describe why animals are eukaryotic organisms and why we say their cells are advanced and specialized

Answers

Answer:

The reason why they are eukaryotic is that:

- have nuclei

- organelle surrounded by a membrane called the nuclear envelope (where DNA is stored).

why they are advanced and specialized:

- They have power plants called mitochondria.

- these cells evolved into multicellular organisms.

- Eukaryotic cells carry out complex metabolic reactions that prokaryotes cannot.

Explanation:

Eukaryotic organisms are said to have an advanced cell because they contain membrane bound organelles.

Eukaryotic organisms

Eukaryotes are microorganisms that are made up of membrane bound organelles and whose nucleus is enclosed in a nuclear envelope.

Example of eukaryotes are:

animals,plants, fungi, andprotists.

These organisms are said to be advanced and specialized because of the presence of membrane bound organelles which helps them to maintain a stable internal environment.

Learn more about eukaryotes here:

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of the 30,000,000 species on earth, how many are lost each hour?

Answers

Hi there!

Every hour, 3 species disappear
The cause: Human activity
Facts: We have already lost 902 different species.

Hope that helps!

what is the canadian take on the bloody mary called?

Answers

The answer is bloody Caesar cocktail.

What is a sister chromatid?
1. a full-sized singular chromosome
2. an irregularly divided chromosomes
3. a complete duplicated chromosome
4. half of a duplicated chromosome

Answers

Answer:

4. half of a duplicated chromosome

Explanation:

in mitosis,when a cell splits its called a sister chromatid

which feature distinguishes protostomes from deuterostomes?

Answers

Answer:In Protostomes (“mouth first”), the mouth develops at the blastopore (Figure 3). In Deuterostomes (“mouth second”), the mouth develops at the other end of the gut (Figure 3) and the anus develops at the site of the blastopore. Protostomes include arthropods, mollusks, and annelids.

Explanation:

please help, only answer if you know​

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is convection currents :)

what is a difference between a waxing crescent and a waning gibbous?

Answers

Answer:

Waxing means it's getting bigger while waning means it's getting smaller.

Astrologers relate the location of the stars and planets to events in human lives. Many years ago,people classified astrology as a science. Why do modern scientists consider astrology to be a pseudoscience?

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

yes, astrology doesn't offer conclusive proof of its claims. astrologers predict the future with the location of planets and stars but they don't have a concrete theory that the location of a particular planet has an impact on human life. they believe in something called universal energy.

But I believe in my god.

briefly explain natural selection​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, meaning that they are all different in some ways. This variation means that some individuals have traits better suited to the environment than others.

A pH of 7, [H+]=[OH] below pH 7, which of these is greater_____. Bases have a pH that is ______ than 7

Answers

Answer:

below pH 7 H+ is greater because hydrogen ions are produced only by acids in an aqueous solution and acids have a pH below 7

bases have a pH that is greater than 7.

circulating hormones are mostly taken up and degraded by the _________ and the __________.

Answers

Answer:

where the picture

Explanation:

plss asan po acc picture

The question is in the image below:

Answers

Answer:

I think that the answer is true

How does this question represent the law of conservation of energy that energy cannot be created or destroyed? Consider the role of photosynthesis in your answer.

Answers

You need to put this into your own words, or else your school system will detect you copied from a source named Brainly.

Anyways, the law of conservation of energy is exactly what it says. Energy cannot be created nor destroyed. All they do is rearrange.

Now, for photosynthesis, it's an interesting thing. Photosynthesis takes the energy from the sun's light to produce sugars/carbohydrates. The sun's energy just got reused. It also uses water, which comes from the soil/ground. This simply, reuses the water. During photosynthesis, it also absorbs the carbon dioxide from the air. The carbon dioxide like everything else listed, got reused.

Meaning, energy does not leave. It endlessly works for different purposes. And as you should know, all of the water on the planet has been here since the dawn of time.

Hopefully this makes sense.  Have a nice day!

What is the difference between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer:

one has a nucleus and one doesnt

Explanation:

prokaryotic-smaller, no nucleus to hold genetic info, most have flagellum

eukaryotic-bigger, has nucleus to its genetic info, no flagellum in eukaryotes

identify the ways in which the anterior pituitary differs from the posterior pituitary. check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

happy estoy feliz ahausushhywhwjijgybhoon

How do your sensory organs help you to maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

Hi

Explanation:

“Sensory cues influence homeostasis by modulating hormone secretion. ... In step 1, sensory cues change the activity of sensory neurons. In step 2, the sensory information is processed and transmitted, which leads to step 3, where neuro- or nonneuronal endocrine cells secrete hormones required in maintaining homeostasis.”

Which process must occur for a muscle to be able to relax?


A. A nerve must initiate an action potential in the muscle fiber.

B. The amount of ATP in the neuromuscular junction must increase.

C. The concentration of calcium in the myofibril must decrease.

D. Myosin and actin must attach to each other.


Answer: C. The concentration of calcium in the myofibril must decrease.


I hope this helps.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Relaxation occurs when stimulation of the nerve stops. Calcium is then pumped back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum breaking the link between actin and myosin. Actin and myosin return to their unbound state causing the muscle to relax.

13. Normal saline (salt) solution is isotonic to your body fluids, meaning that it has...

Answers

I think the answer is c.

red-green colorblindeness occurs more commonly in men than it does in women. using this information, which chromosome do you suppose the gene for red-green colorblindness resides on, and is the trait dominant or recessive?

Answers

Answer:

Usually the Y chromosome. It is recessive because if one Y chromosone is mutated with red-green colorblindness and the X is not, the child will have colorblindness. But, if one X chromosome has the mutation and the other X does not, they will cancel out, meaning the child will not have colorblindness.

Based on the graphs shown, what would you conclude about the conditions under which enzymes function in cells?
A
Enzymes are most effective at a particular pH and temperature but can function over a range of pH and temperature.
B
С
Enzymes do not have a specific pH or temperature at which they are most effective but function optimally over a range of pH and temperature.
Enzymes work equally well at the low and high ends of their temperature range but reaction rate drops quickly at the high end of their pH range
Enzymes only function at a specific pH and temperature and cannot function over a range of pH or temperature.
D

Answers

atoms determine the number of valence electrons determine the stability of the atom based on above

Enzymes are the bio-catalysts. Their presence can increase the rate of a reaction. Enzymes are most effective at a particular pH and temperature but can also function over a range of pH and temperature. Thus, correct option is A.

What are Enzymes?

Enzymes are the biocatalysts which are responsible for increasing the rate of a chemical reaction. The enzymes increase the rate of a reaction by decreasing the activation energy which is required by the reactant molecules to collide and form products.

Enzymes are found to function over a range of pH, temperature, and solvents. Enzymes work over a range of different conditions. The value of pH and temperature at which enzymes show highest activity is called optimum condition. Below and above this point, enzymes function but the activity will be lesser than that in the optimum condition.

Therefore, A is the correct option. Enzymes are most effective at optimum condition of pH and temperature.

Learn more about Enzymes here:

https://brainly.com/question/15012294

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Explain a trend or pattern you observe in the graph?

Answers

Answer:

The heavier the hummingbird, the fewer times its wing will beat per second.

Explanation:

There is a negative slope in a graph respective to the components of the x and y axis. Therefore, heavier the hummingbird -> less beats per second.

What happens during the light-dependent and light independent reactions of photosynthesis?​

Answers

Answer:

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

Explanation:

The energy from sunshine is collected by chlorophyll and transformed into stored chemical energy through light-dependent processes. Chemical energy is used in light-independent processes.

The stroma is where photosynthesis' light-independent processes take occur. It includes enzymes that, in conjunction with ATP and NADPH, “fix” carbon from CO2 into molecules that may be utilised to make glucose. The stroma also stores the chloroplast's own genetic material (which is distinct from that of the cell).

that's happened during the light and independence


You have a cell, with a semi-permeable
membrane and a 1.5% potassium
concentration. You put it into a solution of
1.0% potassium. Is the solution hypertonic or
hypotonic? What direction would you expect
water to flow? What do you expect to see
happen to the cell?

Answers

The solution is hypotonic and therefore the water will flow into the cell and the cell will expand.
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